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Evi Gravitiani
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Master of Economics and Development Studies Faculty of Economics and Business, Universitas Sebelas Maret Jl Ir. Sutami 36A Kentingan Surakarta 57126 Central Java Province, Indonesia
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INDONESIA
Journal of Applied Economics in Developing Countries
Published by Universitas Sebelas Maret
ISSN : 23546417     EISSN : 26857448     DOI : https://doi.org/10.20961/jaedc
Core Subject : Economy,
Economics, Econometrics & Finance
FOCUS This journal focused on economics, business, and management in developing countries studies and presents developments through the publication of articles and research reports. SCOPE The Journal of Applied Economics in Developing Countries (JAEDC) specializes on Economics, Business, and Management in developing countries, and is intended to communicate original research and current issues on the subject. This journal warmly welcomes contributions from scholars of related disciplines. The focus and scope of the Journal of Applied Economics in Developing Countries include: 1. Development Economics 2. Fiscal policy 3. Monetary economics 4. Public policy 5. Regional economics development 6. Institutional economics 7. Poverty and inequality 8. International economics 9. Financial economics 10. Digital economics 11. Circular and Environmental Economics 12. Health Economics 13. Industrial Economics 14. Labor Economics
Arjuna Subject : Ilmu Ekonomi, Ekonometrika dan Keuangan (semua kategori) - Ilmu Ekonomi, Ekonometrika dan Keuangan (Lain-Lain)
Articles 102 Documents
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ANALYSIS OF CONVERGENCE BETWEEN PROVINCES IN INDONESIA Kartini Kartini; Rahmi Nur Islami; Sulistya Rini Pratiwi; Meylin Rahmawati; Retno Dwi Arini
Journal of Applied Economics in Developing Countries Vol 8, No 2 (2023): Journal of Applied Economics in Developing Countries
Publisher : MESP–FEB UNS

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20961/jaedc.v8i2.79843

Abstract

Indonesia is one of the developing countries that is always trying to increase its economic growth. Indonesia has a large number of people with various ethnic backgrounds and diverse customs, so this situation has given rise to disparities between regions. This study aims to determine whether or not sigma convergence, to find out whether absolute and conditional convergence occurs or not, and to determine the speed of convergence. This study uses secondary data, namely Gross Regional Domestic Product (GRDP) per capita, poverty, and inequality for each province in Indonesia from 2017-2021. The method used in this study is panel data with a fixed effect approach. The results of the analysis using the sigma convergence (σ) approach show the occurrence of convergence. The results of the absolute convergence analysis explain the divergence of GRDP per capita in Indonesia with a divergence speed of 13.76% per year. The results of the conditional convergence analysis show that there is a divergence of GRDP per capita in Indonesia with a divergence speed of 13.62% per year.
THE ECONOMIC ACTIVITIES AND INDUSTRIAL SPATIAL CONCENTRATION IN REGENCIES/CITIES IN CENTRAL JAVA PROVINCE IN 2000-2013 Fitria Nur Rahmawati; Tri Mulyaningsih
Journal of Applied Economics in Developing Countries Vol 4, No 1 (2019): Journal of Applied Economics in Developing Countries
Publisher : MESP–FEB UNS

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20961/jaedc.v4i1.42563

Abstract

This study aimed to identify the pattern of the industrial spatial concentration and its stability in Central Java between 2000 and 2013. Industrial spatial concentration analysis is conducted in the Provincial Coordination Board (Bakorwil) in Central Java Province. This study employed the industrial concentration ratio and Geographic Information Systems (GIS). The data of employment of the National Labor Force Survey (Sakernas) were used to examine the industrial concentration in the province. This research found that industries in Central Java province concentrated on agriculture and manufacturing. The agricultural industry is a resource-based industry spatially concentrated in regencies. The manufacturing industry is a foot-loose industry, which does not have specific location patterns. In other words, the industry can be located in both regencies and cities. Service industries such as trade, communications, and finance industries are spatially concentrated in the cities because they are market-oriented. Finally, the competitiveness of tobacco manufacturing industry (Code: 160) in Kudus, the industry of wood products, and woven goods from rattan, bamboo and other similar materials (Code: 202) in Kebumen, furniture industry (Code: 361) in Jepara, and mobile retail trading/outside building (Code: 525) in Tegal City sustained in the past ten years.Keywords: Industrial Spatial Concentration, Bakorwil in Central Java Province, Geographic Information Systems (GIS)
THE EFFECT OF FOREIGN DEBT, FOREIGN DIRECT INVESTMENT, EXPORTS, AND IMPORTS ON ECONOMIC GROWTH IN ASEAN-5 COUNTRIES IN 2000 – 2017 (BEFORE AND AFTER THE GREAT RECESSION OF 2008) Rakka Alhazimi; Supriyono Supriyono
Journal of Applied Economics in Developing Countries Vol 5, No 1 (2020): Journal of Applied Economics in Developing Countries
Publisher : MESP–FEB UNS

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20961/jaedc.v5i1.53444

Abstract

The economic growth rates of developing countries in the ASEAN region such as Indonesia, the Philippines, Laos, Myanmar and Vietnam are currently not high enough to immediately align with the economies of developed countries. This is evidenced by the gross domestic product (GDP) per capita of developing countries in ASEAN which is still far from the GDP per capita of developed countries, so ASEAN developing countries need additional development capital in the form of foreign debt and foreign direct investment (FDI) and conduct international trade in the form of exports and imports. This study aims to determine the effect of foreign debt, FDI, exports and imports on economic growth in ASEAN countries. This study uses a quantitative approach. The data used are secondary data in the form of panel data from Indonesia, Philippines, Laos, Myanmar and Vietnam in 2000 - 2017. Data analysis methods used are panel data regression with fixed effect models (weighting cross-sections seemingly unrelated regression). The results showed that the variables of foreign debt, FDI, exports and imports had a positive and significant influence on economic growth. Conversely, the export variable has a negative influence on economic growth. The results of time series analysis show that the variables of foreign debt, FDI, exports, and imports have a significant effect on economic growth in the period before the recession in 2008. In the period after the 2008 recession, the variables of foreign debt, exports and imports have a significant effect on economic growth, but the variable of FDI have no significant effect on economic growth.Keywords: Economic Growth, Foreign Debt, FDI, Export, Import 
THE ROLE OF ECONOMICS IN EXPLAINING THEFT BEHAVIOR: A LITERATURE REVIEW Luthfi Nur Agustian; Vincent Hadi Wiyono
Journal of Applied Economics in Developing Countries Vol 6, No 2 (2021): Journal of Applied Economics in Developing Countries
Publisher : MESP–FEB UNS

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20961/jaedc.v6i2.79419

Abstract

This article aimed at reviewing discussions on the role of economics in explaining criminal behavior, particularly theft. From pioneering work of Becker in 1968 up to the 2013 empirical work of Maddah in Iran this review comes to a number of following proposition. First, economics has contributed significantly at understanding many theft determining factors and also policy options derived from those studies. Second, to fully understand the criminal behavior, economics alone is good but not enough. A holistic approach is required because the acts are motivated by many drives, rationally as well as irrationally which can only understood triangularly. Finally, theft redistributes income, does not increase welfare, just waste resources from thief, household and society. Keywords: Economics; Theft; Social Cost
THE RELATIONSHIP BETWEEN PROCRASTINATION AND SKEPTICISM OF FEB UNS STUDENTS ON INTEREST IN INVESTING Yehezkiel Yoga Nugraha Adi Kristianto; Riwi Sumantyo; Devi Rahnjen Wijayadne
Journal of Applied Economics in Developing Countries Vol 8, No 1 (2023): Journal of Applied Economics in Developing Countries
Publisher : MESP–FEB UNS

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20961/jaedc.v8i1.79446

Abstract

The habits of students who prefer to procrastinate and doubt something, also influence the attitude in starting an action, one of which is the interest in investing. Student interest in investing is relatively low although the majority of majors in the faculties of economics and business will get knowledge related to the capital market. The purpose of this study was to determine whether there is a relationship between the character of students in procrastination (procrastination) and skepticism (hesitation) of the students of the Faculty of Economics and Business at Sebelas Maret University on the interest in investing in the capital market. This research is a quantitative study with a sample of research using the Stratified Sampling technique, which is based on the level of levels that exist among FEB UNS students (Diploma-3, Strata-1, Masters, and Doctor). The instrument used was an online questionnaire. Data is processed through the SPSS program using multiple regression analysis and cross tabulation. The results showed that procrastination has a negative and significant effect on the interest in investing in students. Meanwhile, skepticism has a positive and significant effect on the interest in investing in students.
PROBABILITY OF CROP FAILURE DUE TO CLIMATE CHANGE, STUDY OF TOBACCO PLANT COMMODITIES IN TEMANGGUNG Fitri Susilowati; Lilik Siswanta; Suryanto Suryanto
Journal of Applied Economics in Developing Countries Vol 3, No 2 (2018): Journal of Applied Economics in Developing Countries
Publisher : MESP–FEB UNS

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20961/jaedc.v3i2.40323

Abstract

The objective of the study is to determine the probability of tobacco farmers experiencing crop failure as a result of climate change. The agricultural sector, includes tobacco, is a commodity that is vulnerable due to climate change. Climate change is a natural phenomenon that cannot be avoided. Symptoms of this natural phenomenon are rainfall, humidity, irradiation and temperature of floods, droughts or shifts in seasons. If these symptoms are not anticipated, the farmers have the potential to experience loss and declining in the production of copper in the temanggung, as the backbone of the economy of Central Java Province. The research method used is Qualitative Descriptive statistics with Logistic Regression. Techniques for collecting data using questionnaire techniques, interviews, observation and literature. The sample in this study amounted to 100 respondents who were tobacco farmers in the Parakan District. Based on the results of the study of independent variables that affect the probability of harvest failure of tobacco farmers in the Parakan sub-district are: (1) Age, (2) Duration of Farming, (3) Labor Wage Level, (4) Farmer Group Membership.Keywords: Adaptation, Climate Change, Logistic, Crop Failure
MEASURING THE RELATIONSHIP BETWEEN INTERNATIONAL TRADE AND INTERNATIONAL TOURIST DEMAND (CASE STUDY OF INDONESIA) Faiza Husnayeni Nahar; Dyah Titis Kusuma Wardani; Susilo Nur Aji Cokro Darsono; Delsa Irmasari
Journal of Applied Economics in Developing Countries Vol 5, No 1 (2020): Journal of Applied Economics in Developing Countries
Publisher : MESP–FEB UNS

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20961/jaedc.v5i1.42427

Abstract

This paper tries to investigate whether there is a relationship between international trade and international tourist arrivals in Indonesia using panel data. For measuring the consistency of the variables, the authors used three models such as Pooled Least Squared (PLS), Fixed Effect, and Random Effect. Using 34 countries of origin from 2006-2016. As the control variables, tourist arrivals in the previous year, GDP, population of origin country, visa-free policy, price ratio, and distance were used in helping to build the model. The results showed that there is a positive correlation between International trade and international tourist arrivals. Tourist arrivals in the previous year, GDP of origin country, population of origin country, and visa-free policy have a positive correlation for international tourist arrivals. While distance, and price ratio have a negative significant correlation. These results can be supportive of government strategies that aim to enhance the country’s trade value as well as stimulate Indonesia’s international tourism demand. Keywords: International Tourism Demand, International Trade, Panel Data, Indonesia
THE PHENOMENOLOGY STUDY ON WORK EXPERIENCE AND CAREER OF BIPOLAR DISORDER SURVIVORS IN SURAKARTA CITY Kartika Syandra Refriza; Bhimo Rizky Samudro
Journal of Applied Economics in Developing Countries Vol 6, No 1 (2021): Journal of Applied Economics in Developing Countries
Publisher : MESP–FEB UNS

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20961/aedc.v6i1.57241

Abstract

This study was conducted to analyze and understand mood changes consisting of a manic phase and a depressive phase, that were experienced by bipolar disorder survivors in Surakarta City. This thing resulted them in having different work and career experiences from normal people in general. This study also aimed to analyze what efforts had been made by bipolar disorder survivors in the city of Surakarta to solve the problems related to their disorders at work and in their careers. The subjects in this study were 11 people, with the details of 1 key informant (psychiatrist), 8 main informants (bipolar disorder survivors), and 2 supporting informants (bipolar disorder caregivers). The data collection techniques in this study used observation, interviews, and documentation techniques. While the data analysis technique used is an interactive analysis model. The validity test of the data used is source triangulation and technique triangulation. The results of this study indicated that mood swings between the manic phase and the depressive phase with their respective cycle lengths, caused bipolar disorder survivors experiencing difficulties in their work and careers. If a bipolar disorder survivor was not treated properly, they would experience impaired work productivity or even become unemployed. On a micro level, the loss of work productivity would affect the income in the life of a bipolar disorder survivor. Meanwhile, on a macro level, if the survivor of bipolar disorder was an unemployed person, it would become a fairly large economic burden for the country. Therefore, efforts were needed for problems related to the effect on their illness on their work and  careers, so that could be resolved. It must be done by both from the survivors themselves, as well as from outside the survivors, such as from their closest people or caregivers, from colleagues, or from the social environment of society in general. Keywords: Bipolar Disorder, Work Experience, Manic Phase, Depressive Phase 
INCOME OF SMALL-SCALE FISHERMAN IN COASTAL AREA Meylin Rahmawati; Rizky Agusriyanti Irna; Sulistya Rini Pratiwi
Journal of Applied Economics in Developing Countries Vol 7, No 2 (2022): Journal of Applied Economics in Developing Countries
Publisher : MESP–FEB UNS

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20961/jaedc.v7i2.79488

Abstract

This research was conducted in the Lingkas Ujung Village which aims to determine the effect of fishermen's income on improving the economy of coastal communities in Tarakan City (Case Study: Lingkas Ujung Village). This study uses a quantitative descriptive approach, using simple linear regression to explain the influence between variables. Based on the results of the analysis it was found that fishermen's income had a positive and significant effect on improving the community's economy in Lingkas Ujung Village. The value of the coefficient of determination (R2) is 0.292, this indicates that there is a strong relationship between the fishermen's income variable and the increase in the community's economy.
ASEAN ECONOMIC INTEGRATION AND SKILL DIFFERENTIALS IN THE INDONESIAN LABOUR MARKET Tri Mulyaningsih
Journal of Applied Economics in Developing Countries Vol 3, No 1 (2018): Journal of Applied Economics in Developing Countries
Publisher : MESP–FEB UNS

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20961/aedc.v3i1.40115

Abstract

This study concerns with labour market in Indonesia, an labour-abundant country, considering the impact of trade liberalization on inequalities. It focuses on the transmission of ASEAN intra-trade on inequalities through the changing of the relative price of skilled and unskilled labour. This study relies on manufacturing survey data collecting information of more than 24 thousand firms classified under 13 sectors of Harmonized System (HS). The estimation shows that international trade has contribution on wage differentials in the Indonesian labour market. Lower tariffs are associated with widen wage differentials between skilled and unskilled workers in the Indonesian manufacturing industries.Keywords: Trade Liberalization, Labor Market, Skill Inequalities, Indonesia

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