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Jurnal Teknologi Pangan dan Ilmu Pertanian
Published by Universitas Katolik Widya Karya Malang
ISSN : 29878519     EISSN : 2986934X     DOI : 10.59581
Core Subject : Agriculture,
Agriculture, Biological Sciences & Forestry
ilmu pangan (termasuk kimia pangan, mikrobiologi pangan, dan biokimia pangan), teknologi pangan, pengolahan pangan, rekayasa pangan, keamanan pangan, nutrisi dan kualitas, serta aplikasi dalam industri pangan dan Ilmu Pertanian.
Arjuna Subject : Ilmu Pertanian dan Biologi (Semua) - Agronomi dan Ilmu Tanaman
Articles 69 Documents
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Analisis Faktor-Faktor Yang Mempengaruhi Pendapatan Usaha Tani Jagung Di Desa Ntonggu Kecamatan Palibelo Kabupaten Bima Hikma Wati; Mikhratunnisa Mikhratunnisa
Jurnal Teknologi Pangan dan Ilmu Pertanian
Publisher : Universitas Katolik Widya Karya Malang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.59581/jtpip-widyakarya.v1i3.935

Abstract

Corn is one of the world's most important food crops besides wheat and rice. Aside from being a source of carbohydrates, corn is also grown as animal feed. Corn farming is a business developed by the community in Ntonggu Village, Palibelo District, Bima Regency, so that it becomes the main commodity when summer arrives. Scarcity of fertilizers and pesticide costs, seed costs and labor wages that often increase every year are obstacles for corn farmers. The purpose of this study was to determine the effect of production factors (land area, cost of fertilizer, cost of pesticides, cost of seeds, number of workers, output prices and labor wages) on the income of corn farming and to determine the feasibility of corn farming in Ntonggu Village, Palibelo District, Bima Regency. The data used were obtained from observations and interviews with 35 respondents, the sampling technique used was purposive sampling method. The method used in this study is multiple linear regression and using the B/C ratio. The results showed that the factors affecting the income of corn farming in Ntonggu Village, Palibelo District, Bima Regency were the Factors of Land Area (X1), Number of Labor (X5) and Labor Wages (X7) and Based on the results of the analysis of income and feasibility of corn farming in Ntonggu Village, Palibelo District, Bima Regency, the average income of respondents was Rp. 11,673,773 of the total cost of Rp. 4,747,286. The feasibility analysis shows that the B/C ratio is 1.5 so that corn farming in Ntonggu Village, Palibelo District, Bima Regency is profitable and feasible.
Optimasi Proses Produksi Roti Di CV XXX Dengan Menerapkan Integer Programming Menggunakan Metode Branch And Bound Ma’rifatul Azizah
Jurnal Teknologi Pangan dan Ilmu Pertanian
Publisher : Universitas Katolik Widya Karya Malang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.59581/jtpip-widyakarya.v1i3.936

Abstract

CV XXX is one of the micro, small and medium enterprises engaged in the food sector, namely bread making. In carrying out its business ventures, CV XXX has a problem, which is not maximized profits. The purpose of this study was to find out the effective optimization of the production process and to compare the maximum profit obtained by CV XXX before and after implementing Integer programming using the Branch and Bound method. Based on the results of the study, it was found that in order to optimize the production process effectively in one production run, it is better for CV XXX to produce 76 packs of vanilla chocolate bread, 58 packs of chocolate bread, 66 packs of meses cheese bread, 6 packs of sliced ​​combed bread, 52 packages of torn comb bread, and 614 boxes of white bread, and did not produce 2-flavor bread, 8-flavor bread, chocolate meses bread, round sweet bread, variety comb bread and plain white bread. The maximum profit earned is Rp. 3,024,378 with a total of 872 packaged products and an increase in profits of 13.3% from factual conditions.
Uji Karakteristik Briket Berbahan Baku Tempurung Kelapa dengan Perekat Tepung Kanji Berdasarkan Variasi Ukuran Partikel dan Dimensi Zuhri Diana; Mikhratunnisa Mikhratunnisa
Jurnal Teknologi Pangan dan Ilmu Pertanian
Publisher : Universitas Katolik Widya Karya Malang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.59581/jtpip-widyakarya.v1i3.937

Abstract

The use of biomass as a renewable source for the development of bioenergy and biomaterials can also address the increasing needs of the community. Biomass is a more environmentally friendly alternative to oil and coal, which can replace non-renewable fuels. Biomass raw material with a high calorific value, is usually used as a mixing base or the main raw material in the manufacture of biobriquettes. The characteristics of briquettes made from coconut shell charcoal with starch adhesive are varied in dimensions and particle size of the charcoal. One of the adhesives that can be used to glue charcoal particles together to get compact briquettes is starch. This study aims to determine the effect of variations in the dimensions of charcoal and particle size used on the characteristics of briquettes made from coconut shell with starch adhesive. The method used was an experiment with Completely Randomized Design (CRD) testing three repetitions. The independent variables in this study were dimensional variations, namely cubes and pyramids, as well as variations in particle size using mesh 60, 80, and 100. The dependent variables in this study were the values of moisture content, ash content, destruction index, and heating value. From the results of testing a completely randomized design using ANOVA, it was found that the dimensions of the briquettes affected the ash content and flammability of the briquettes, while the particle size affected the moisture content, ash content, and flammability of the briquettes. Both dimensions and particle size have no effect on the briquette destruction index
Analisis Kandungan Fosfor Pada Pupuk Organik Cair Berbahan Dasar Limbah Daun Ubi Kayu, Buah Mangga dan Bayam Dengan Variasi Bioaktivator (EM-4 Untuk Tanaman dan Ragi Tape) Ramli Ramli; Mikhratunnisa Mikhratunnisa
Jurnal Teknologi Pangan dan Ilmu Pertanian
Publisher : Universitas Katolik Widya Karya Malang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.59581/jtpip-widyakarya.v1i3.938

Abstract

Organic waste is waste consisting of biological elements that have a high level of bacterial reproduction so that it needs to be processed into materials that are useful for plants. Therefore organic waste which is a container as a place for the growth of bacteria and microorganisms, organic waste which can be used as liquid organic fertilizer. Organic fertilizers can be made by a fermentation process that uses a mixture of tape yeast starter and Em-4 as a bioactivator. The purpose of this study was to determine the differences in phosphorus content in liquid organic fertilizers made from waste (Cassava Leaves, Mango Fruit and Spinach) using EM-4 bioactivators for Plants and Tape Yeast. The method used in this research is the experimental method. The parameter to be tested in this study is the phosphorus content test. According to the Regulation of the Minister of Agriculture No.28/SNI/Permentan/OT.140/2/2009 which states that the standard for liquid organic fertilizer with a minimum pH of 6.8 is a maximum of 7.49 and phosphorus (p2o2) is a minimum of 0.10%.
Pengaruh Pengambilan Keputusan Terhadap Kepuasan Kerja Peternak Ayam Ras Pedaging Mitra PT. X Maulana Khafi; Siti Azizah
Jurnal Teknologi Pangan dan Ilmu Pertanian
Publisher : Universitas Katolik Widya Karya Malang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.59581/jtpip-widyakarya.v1i3.1106

Abstract

This research was to determine the influence of decision-making factors for broiler farmer joining as partners with PT. X on farmer job-satisfaction. The research was conducted from 20 February to 20 March 2023 at farms of partners PT. X. The research sample consisted of 32 farmers as partner of PT. X. The methods used in this research were quantitative. Data were analyzed by using a Multiple Regression Analysis. The results showed that information factor variable had a significant influence on the satisfaction of farmers who had joined as partners with PT. X. However, other variables such as personality, coping, and culture did not have a significant influence on farmer satisfaction. The simultaneous influence of the variables, including the information factor, personality, coping, and culture, on farmer satisfaction was 24.9%, while the remaining 75.1% was influenced by other variables.
Kajian Rantai Pasok Buah Kelapa Di Bengkulu Diah Azhari; Ade Apriado; Andwini Prasetya; Methatias Ayu Moulina
Jurnal Teknologi Pangan dan Ilmu Pertanian
Publisher : Universitas Katolik Widya Karya Malang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.59581/jtpip-widyakarya.v1i2.1118

Abstract

Coconut is a plantation crop that contributes quite a lot to the Indonesian economy. The largest supply of coconuts in the city of Bengkulu comes from Seluma and North Bengkulu. This study aims to analyze the supply chain management of coconuts in Bengkulu City. It begins with the initial exploration stage of the coconut supply chain. The primary and secondary data obtained were analyzed by descriptive tabulation and simple statistics, added value analysis used was added marketing value. The results showed that the primary members of the coconut supply chain in Bengkulu City were inter-regional traders, wholesalers, retailers, household consumers and home industries. The supply chain flow pattern in Bengkulu City is 3 patterns. Added value analysis conducted by retailers can provide greater added value of Rp. 1000 compared to other supply chain members with a percentage of 100%. Meanwhile, wholesalers and inter-regional traders, after deducting labor, namely Dewa market of Rp. 996.30 with a percentage of 89.97%, Sunday market of Rp. 766.67 with a percentage of 65.71%, Panorama market is Rp. 956.90 with an added value percentage of 82.22%, Seluma of Rp. 764.71 with a percentage of 776.47% and North Bengkulu of Rp. 700 with a percentage of 87.5%.  
Perbandingan Kelayakan Usahatani Padi Semi Organik Dan Non Organik: Studi Kasus Pada Kelompok Tani Taruna Tani Muara Hurip Di Kelurahan Cikalang Kecamatan Tawang Kota Tasikmalaya Agus Abdul Azis; D.Yadi Heryadi; Ulpah Jakiyah
Jurnal Teknologi Pangan dan Ilmu Pertanian
Publisher : Universitas Katolik Widya Karya Malang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.59581/jtpip-widyakarya.v1i3.1285

Abstract

Rice is included in the class of annual crops or young plants, namely plants that are usually short-live less than one year and only one time to produce, after the planting period ends the plant will die or be replaced by a new plant. Rice plants have a stems that are branched, the leng of stem depends on the type. Local types of rice have longer stems than superior types of rice. Rice stem segments are hollow and round, as with other plants, the roots of the rice both taproot and fibrous roots are branched. In the agricultural cultivation system requires technology to facilitate farming activites. One of the farmer groups that cultivate semi-organic and non-organic rice is the Muara Hurip Taruna Tani Farmer Groups. This reaserch aims to determine the cost, revenue, and comparison of the feasibility of semi-organic and non-organic rice farming. The results showed that the total cost incurred by semi-organic rice farmers was Rp. 3.282.823,73 while the total cost for non-organic rice farmers was Rp. 4.792.901,73. Total revenue for semi-organic rice farmers amounted Rp. 20.400.000,00, while for non-organic rice farmers revenue amounted Rp. 13.200.000,00. R/C ratio of semi-organic rice farming is greater at 6,21, meaning that every one Rupiah of capital spent obtained revenue Rp. 6,21. While the value of the R/C ratio of non-organic rice farmers is 2,75, meaning that every one Rupiah of capital spent obtained revenur Rp.2,75. This shows that for both farms is feasible to cultivate.
Analisis Usaha Budidaya Pembesaran Ikan Nila Secara Intensif Dengan Sistem Bioflok : Studi Kasus Pada Nugraha Fishery Di Kecamatan Mangkubumi Rizal Maulana Fahmi; Ristina Siti Sundari; Reny Hidayati
Jurnal Teknologi Pangan dan Ilmu Pertanian
Publisher : Universitas Katolik Widya Karya Malang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.59581/jtpip-widyakarya.v1i3.1288

Abstract

Tilapia is one of the fisheries commodities in Indonesia. Tilapia fish has a high market demand, therefore the supply of tilapia fish should continue to be fulfilled, but the supply of tilapia fish in the market is still not enough. In order to the demand for tilapia fish can be met, there are several ways to increase tilapia production. One of the methods to cultivate Tilapia is using biofloc cultivation. One of the biofloc tilapia aquaculture entrepreneurs in Tasikmalaya city is Mr. Banyu who is the owner of Nugraha Fishery. This research aims to analyze production cost and income as well as business feasibility in running biofloc tilapia cultivation. The research was conducted at Nugraha Fishery which is located in Cipari Village, Mangkubumi District, Tasikmalaya City. The results of this research showed that the business feasibility criteria used in intensive tilapia cultivation with biofloc include: NPV, IRR, PP, Net B/C ratio. Net Present Value NPV is Rp. 217,754,348, IRR Internal Rate of Return value of 44%, PP Payback Period value of 4.2 years, Net B/C Ratio value of Rp. 2.9. All business feasibility criteria stated that it is feasible, meaning that the intensive tilapia cultivation business with biofloc which is run by Nugraha Fishery in Cipari Village, Mangkubumi District, Tasikmalaya City is suitable to be run and developed.
Pengaruh Penambahan Kapur Sirih Terhadap Karakteristik Organoleptik Keripik Kulit Pisang Kepok (Musa Paradisiaca Linn) Ilma Aenan Hidayah; Melly Fera; Yan El Rizal Unzilatirrizqi Dewantoro
Jurnal Teknologi Pangan dan Ilmu Pertanian
Publisher : Universitas Katolik Widya Karya Malang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.59581/jtpip-widyakarya.v1i3.1347

Abstract

Banana is one of the potential tropical fruit commodities in Indonesia, including in Brebes Regency, Central Java Province. So far, people have only used the banana fruit and heart as food processing materials, while banana peels have only been processed product waste. Even though the banana peel contains 18.5% carbohydrates, 68.90% water, some vitamin C, various B-complex vitamins, including B6, fat, lutein, anti-oxidants, calcium, vegetable oil, fiber, serotonin and sufficient protein. With a simple food processing technology, these banana peels can be processed into banana peel chips with sweet, savory and spicy flavors which can be family meals or snacks that have nutritional value and can automatically reduce organic waste and generate income. The purpose of this study was to determine the effect of the addition of whiting on the organoleptic characteristics of banana peel chips. This research was conducted using a quantitative experimental method using a completely randomized design (CRD) with two factors, namely the addition of whiting and soaking time. Parameters measured were acceptability or organoleptic texture, color, aroma and taste.
Kelayakan Usaha Peternakan Ayam Broiler Di Desa Mekarjaya Kabupaten Tasikmalaya Fanny Agustina Hasan; Ulpah Jakiyah; Dona Setia Umbara
Jurnal Teknologi Pangan dan Ilmu Pertanian
Publisher : Universitas Katolik Widya Karya Malang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.59581/jtpip-widyakarya.v1i3.1365

Abstract

Broiler chicken farming is one of the important agricultural subsectors in the development strategy, meaning that livestock becomes a medium for providing food to meet people's needs for animal protein and becomes a source of sustainable income and improves the biological environment. The aim of this research is to find out how feasible the broiler chicken farming business is in Mekarjaya Sukaraja village, Sukaraja sub-district, Tasikmalaya regency. This research uses quantitative descriptive analysis methods and data collection using interview, observation and questionnaire methods. The research sample used a purposive sampling method or was determined deliberately, the research sample was the owner of the chicken farm, Mr. Rizky. The eligibility criteria for Mr. Rizqy's broiler chicken farming business are obtaining a Net Present Value (NPV) of IDR. 84,834,320. Internal Rate of Return (IRR) is 20%, Payback Period (PP) is 3.86 years and Net B/C is IDR. 1.7. All business feasibility criteria show that a chicken farming business is feasible to run. If Mr. Rizqy wants to start the business again the following year with capital of Rp. 150,000,000 broiler chicken farming business could be one option.

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