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Ahmad Yani
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Jalan Rusdi Toana No.1, Talise, Kec. Mantikulore, Kota Palu, Sulawesi Tengah 94118, Indonesia
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Journal of Public Health and Pharmacy
Published by Universitas Muhammadiyah Palu
ISSN : -     EISSN : 27754952     DOI : 10.56338/jphp
Core Subject : Health,
Medicine & Pharmacology Public Health
Journal of Public Health and Pharmacy is an national, peer-reviewed journal. It publishes original papers, reviews and short reports on all aspects of the science, philosophy, and practice of public health. It is aimed at all public health practitioners and researchers and those who manage and deliver public health services and systems. It will also be of interest to anyone involved in provision of public health programmes, the care of populations or communities and those who contribute to public health systems in any way. These include: Epidemiology Health education and behavioral science Environmental Health Occupational Health and Safety Biostatistics Health Administration and Policy Reproduction health Pharmacy This is not an exhaustive list and the Editors will consider articles on any issue relating to public health.
Arjuna Subject : Profesi Kesehatan - Profesi Kesehatan (Lain-Lain)
Articles 137 Documents
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Analysis of Wastewater Management Systems at Bhayangkara Hospital, Palu Siti Fatimahi; Miswan; Nur Rismawati
Journal of Public Health and Pharmacy Vol. 1 No. 1: MARCH 2021
Publisher : Pusat Pengembangan Teknologi Informasi dan Jurnal Universitas Muhammadiyah Palu

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.56338/jphp.v1i1.3649

Abstract

This study aims to determine the wastewater management system at Bhayangkara Hospital, Palu. In carrying out their activities, hospitals produce liquid waste that can interfere with health. If not handled properly, it will cause harm to society and the environment. The research results at Bhanyangkara Hospital in Palu show that the wastewater management system already has many filters and other control tanks. A cover has accompanied each tub, channeled through an open channel, closed channel, the building is watertight, and the water flows smoothly. , already has a Flow Meter device but does not have a fat catcher, especially in the nutrition room, liquid waste in the Laboratory room at the third party to PT. Tenang Jaya Sejahtera until its destruction, the Radiology room has used the CR System, so there is no wastewater because it has used the tool, carries out primary and secondary treatment and supplies tools for treating liquid waste are still not available such as daily pH tools, pH tools handy for measuring the level of acidity/base of a liquid and besides that for the Flow Meter tool is readily available. Suggestions are expected that this study's results are used as input and become useful information, especially for Bhayangkara Hospital in Palu and the people living around Bhayangkara Hospital in Palu to know the impact of wastewater management.
Test for Chlorine Content (Cl2) in Rice at Manonda Inpres Market, Palu Nur Rismawati
Journal of Public Health and Pharmacy Vol. 1 No. 1: MARCH 2021
Publisher : Pusat Pengembangan Teknologi Informasi dan Jurnal Universitas Muhammadiyah Palu

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.56338/jphp.v1i1.3650

Abstract

This study aims to determine the chlorine content (Cl2) in rice at the Manonda Inpres Market in Palu by conducting laboratory tests. This type of research is a descriptive study with an observational approach. This research describes the examination of chlorine content (Cl2) in rice at the Manonda Inpres Market in Palu through laboratory tests. The object of this research is the total of 15 rice merchandise samples scattered in the Manonda Inpres Market, Palu. The results showed that the 15 rice samples were declared non-reactive, which means that all samples did not contain chlorine (Cl2). This study suggests that health agencies are expected to carry out health and food safety checks of hazardous food additives, in particular routine checks of chlorine (Cl2) content in rice.
Predisposisi Tuberkulosis Paru: A Cross Sectional Study Erni Yetti R; Zadrak Tombeg; Anto J. Hadi
Journal of Public Health and Pharmacy Vol. 1 No. 1: MARCH 2021
Publisher : Pusat Pengembangan Teknologi Informasi dan Jurnal Universitas Muhammadiyah Palu

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.56338/jphp.v1i1.3651

Abstract

Pulmonary tuberculosis is a contagious disease and can affect various age groups and is experienced by many people with middle to lower-income. This study aimed to determine the factors associated with pulmonary tuberculosis incidence. Analytical observational research with a cross-sectional study approach at Puskesmas Makale Utara, Tana Toraja Regency, was conducted for two weeks and conducted in October 2020. In this study, the population and sample were patients visited in one period at the Puskesmas through the accidental sampling method. Collecting data using a research questionnaire and data analysis using Chi-Square. The results showed that knowledge (p = 0.001), type of work (p = 0.001), smoking habits (p = 0.000) were associated with pulmonary tuberculosis. The conclusion is that knowledge, type of work, and smoking habits predispose pulmonary tuberculosis incidence factors. So that patients can adopt a healthy lifestyle and consume nutritious foods.
The Difference of Vitamin D and Calcium Levels in Preeclampsia and Normal Pregnancy Lola Pebrianthy; Nurelilasari Siregar; Ayusdiningsih
Journal of Public Health and Pharmacy Vol. 1 No. 1: MARCH 2021
Publisher : Pusat Pengembangan Teknologi Informasi dan Jurnal Universitas Muhammadiyah Palu

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.56338/jphp.v1i1.3652

Abstract

Background: The incidence of preeclampsia is still high in the world and in Indonesia. In obstetric care, preeclampsia still a big problem and is a cause of increasing maternal and neonatal mortality and morbidity. This research aimed to discover the difference of vitamin D and calcium level in preeclampsia and normal pregnancy. Methods: The design of this study was cross sectional and conducted in RSUP Dr. M. Djamil Padang and Lubuk Buaya Public Health Center between February 2017 – November 2017. Sample in this research were 25 women with over 20 weeks of pregnancy who are diagnosed with preeclampsia and 25 women with normal pregnancy, gathered using consecutive sampling technic. The vitamin D levels were examined using ELISA and calcium levels using ARSENAZO method. The results were tested for data normality using Shapiro-Wilk, and then the unpaired T-test was performed. Results: The result of this research showed mean vitamin D levels of 417.42 ± 176.02 pg/mL in preeclampsia and 437.16 ± 165.13 pg/mL in normal pregnancy, with p > 0.05. The meancalcium levels were 9.51 ± 1.123 mg/dL and 9.86 ± 0.96 mg/dL in preeclampsia and normal pregnancy, respectively, with p > 0.05. Conclusion: From this research, the author concludes that there were no significant differences of vitamin D in preeclampsia and normal pregnancy, and there were no significant differences of calcium in preeclampsia and normal pregnancy.
Modern Contraceptive Use in District : Crossectional Study Yanna Wari Harahap; Arinil Hidayah; Febrina Angraini Simamora
Journal of Public Health and Pharmacy Vol. 1 No. 1: MARCH 2021
Publisher : Pusat Pengembangan Teknologi Informasi dan Jurnal Universitas Muhammadiyah Palu

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.56338/jphp.v1i1.3654

Abstract

Trend contraceptive use in Indonesia is higher from 49,7% in 1997 and 61,9% in 2012, but it becomes 61,1% in 2015. But Modern contraceptive use is high in short-term contraception and skewed method mix in one method. The skewed method is influenced by the quality of the program. The aim of the study describe modern contraceptive use and quality of service family planning in the district. A cross-sectional study using PMA2020 survey data conducted from May to October 2015 in Indonesia. The sample was woman sexual active respondents and health care has chosen using two stages stratified random sampling. The result of the study showed percentage of modern contraceptive use was the skewed method (93%). The skewed method was in injection contraceptive (62,4%). Service environment index in district is 75% inadequate. Service environment index family planning in district showed inadequate (75%), availability contraceptive methods in district is less than 5 methods (69%). The result described inadequate service environment index showed skewed contraceptive used (94,7%). District that has not adequate service environment is higher skewed method than adequate service environment. Improve service environment quality family can help women to choose suitable contraceptive.
Antifungal Activity of Cassia alata L. Ethyl Acetate and N-Hexane Leaves Extract against Candida albicans Muhammad Anugerah Alam Waris; Andi Muhammad Farid; Misra
Journal of Public Health and Pharmacy Vol. 1 No. 2: JULY 2021
Publisher : Pusat Pengembangan Teknologi Informasi dan Jurnal Universitas Muhammadiyah Palu

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.56338/jphp.v1i2.3714

Abstract

This study aims to determine the effect of Cassia alata L. ethyl acetate and n-hexane leaves extract in inhibiting the growth of Candida albicans. The study used an experimental laboratory. In this study, C. alata ethyl acetate and n-hexane leaves extract used with concentrations of 2% w/v, 4% w/v and 8% w/v. The results showed that ethyl acetate and n-Hexane extracts inhibit C. albicans growth at 2% w/v, 4% w/v and 8% w/v concentrations with diameters of 9 mm, 11 mm, 13 mm for ethyl acetate and 9.3 mm, 12 mm, 14 mm for n-hexane solvent.
Relationship between Diet and Family Income with Malnutrition in Toddlers in the Working Area of Mamajang Health Center, Makassar City Kartini
Journal of Public Health and Pharmacy Vol. 1 No. 2: JULY 2021
Publisher : Pusat Pengembangan Teknologi Informasi dan Jurnal Universitas Muhammadiyah Palu

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.56338/jphp.v1i2.3715

Abstract

Malnutrition is a health disorder due to a lack or imbalance of nutrients needed for growth. The incidence of malnutrition in toddlers based on data from the Mamajang Health Center in Makassar City in 2019 was 39 toddlers. The purpose of this study was to determine the relationship between diet, family income and the incidence of malnutrition in children under five in the working area of the Mamajang Public Health Center, Makassar City. This research is a type of quantitative research with observational analytic methods and a cross-sectional study design. The number of samples in this study was 39 toddlers or total sampling. Data were collected using a questionnaire and analyzed by chi-square test. The results showed a significant relationship between diet (p-value = 0.003) and family income (p-value = 0.005), with the incidence of malnutrition in toddlers.
The Quality of Inpatient Health Services at Mamajang Health Center, Makassar City Lusyana Aripa
Journal of Public Health and Pharmacy Vol. 1 No. 2: JULY 2021
Publisher : Pusat Pengembangan Teknologi Informasi dan Jurnal Universitas Muhammadiyah Palu

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.56338/jphp.v1i2.3716

Abstract

The quality of health services in the public or individual's need for health by standards with reasonable, efficient, effective use of resources within the limited capacity of the government and the community, and is carried out safely and satisfactorily by good norms and ethics. Based on the Health Center profile, the number of inpatients in 2017 was 51,155 people and increased in 2018 to 56,013. To find out how the quality of inpatient services at the Mamajang Health Center in 2020. This type of research is qualitative and uses a descriptive approach. The method of collecting data is using in-depth interviews (in-depth interviews). The number of informants in this study was five people by purposive sampling. The results of the study: 1) Tangible, the facilities and infrastructure of the Mamajang Public Health Center inpatient room were inadequate. 2) Reliability, inpatient health services at the Mamajang Health Center are accurate. 3) Responsiveness, health workers have not been effective in responding to patient complaints but are always ready and efficient to help patients. 4) Assurance, trusted health workers in providing information, but the cure of the disease depends on the accuracy of the drug. 5) Empathy from health workers who care for patients. It can be concluded that the quality of service at the Mamajang Health Center in Makassar City has not been maximized in providing services to inpatients.
Evaluation and Formulation of Lip Balm Preparation From Aloe Vera (Aloe Vera) and Bit (Beta Vulgaris) Fruit Extract as Natural Dye Hafni Nur Insan; Yulia Vera
Journal of Public Health and Pharmacy Vol. 1 No. 2: JULY 2021
Publisher : Pusat Pengembangan Teknologi Informasi dan Jurnal Universitas Muhammadiyah Palu

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.56338/jphp.v1i2.3717

Abstract

Lip balm is a cosmetic preparation that is useful for moisturizing and shiny lips. The purpose of this study was to formulate lip balm preparations using Bit Fruit Extract (Beta Vulgaris) and to evaluate its effectiveness as a lip moisturizer. Beetroot extract (Beta Vulgaris) was formulated with concentrations of 0%, 6%, 8%, and 10%, as a blank used lip balm base. Tests on lip balm preparations include homogeneity test, pH measurement, irritation test and stability test of the preparation with parameters such as odor, color and pH during 12 weeks of storage. Bit (Beta Vulgaris) extract lip balm with a concentration of 10% can provide a moisturizing effect Lips are best at restoring lip skin after 4 weeks.
Formulation of Natural Handsanitizer From Red Belt (Piper Crocatum) Leaves and Aloe Vera (Aloe Vera) Hasni Yaturramadhan; Cory Linda Futri
Journal of Public Health and Pharmacy Vol. 1 No. 2: JULY 2021
Publisher : Pusat Pengembangan Teknologi Informasi dan Jurnal Universitas Muhammadiyah Palu

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.56338/jphp.v1i2.3718

Abstract

Itroduction: The government continues to strive so that the Corona virus no longer takes victims due to the Corona virus, of course as Indonesian people support the government's program well. Wash hands with soap so that the Corona Virus that sticks to our bodies is gone and always provide handsanitizer wherever we go. The purpose of this research is that people can make their own hand sanitizer at home. Methods: Materials for handsanitizer are 96% Alcohol, Red Betel Leaf (Piper Procatum), Aloe Vera (Aloe Vera) with preference test and allergy test. Result: The preference test and allergy test were carried out on 50 panelists, 45 people liked natural hand sanitizer Conclusion: Natural hand sanitizer is used to prevent the covid 19 virus

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