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Jurnal Nakula: Pusat Ilmu Pendidikan, Bahasa Dan Ilmu Sosial
Published by Asosiasi Riset Ilmu Pendidikan Indonesia
ISSN : 30254132     EISSN : 30249945     DOI : 10.61132
Core Subject : Humanities, Education,
Humanities Education Mathematics Other
Bidang kajian dalam jurnal ini termasuk sub rumpun Ilmu Pendidikan Ilmu Sosial, Bahasa dan Sastra, Olahraga dan Kesehatan, Matematika dan MIPA, Teknologi dan Kejuruaan, Ilmu Pendidikan dan Kesenian. Jurnal Nakula : Pusat Ilmu Pendidikan, Bahasa dan Ilmu Sosial menerima artikel dalam bahasa Inggris dan bahasa Indonesia
Arjuna Subject : Ilmu Sosial - Pendidikan
Articles 429 Documents
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Pendekatan Sejarah (Historis) Khoirul Bariah Rambe; Tiapisah Samosir
Jurnal Nakula : Pusat Ilmu Pendidikan, Bahasa dan Ilmu Sosial Vol. 4 No. 2 (2026): Maret : Pusat Ilmu Pendidikan, Bahasa dan Ilmu Sosial
Publisher : Asosiasi Riset Ilmu Pendidikan Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.61132/nakula.v4i2.2658

Abstract

The historical approach is a scientific method used to understand past events by examining elements such as time, place, actors, cause-and-effect relationships, and the broader socio-cultural context in which events occurred. In Islamic studies, this approach is especially important because religious teachings were revealed and practiced within particular historical situations. Understanding the historical background, including asbab al-nuzul, helps scholars interpret religious texts more accurately and avoid rigid or decontextualized interpretations. In addition, history has several functions, such as recreational, inspirational, instructive, and educational roles, which contribute to broadening insight, shaping moral character, and supporting effective learning processes. Historical research is conducted through systematic stages, including heuristics, verification, interpretation, and historiography, to ensure that historical analysis and writing are objective, credible, and accountable. Therefore, the historical approach serves as a fundamental framework in Islamic studies and other scientific fields for achieving a comprehensive, contextual, and sustainable understanding of the development of society, culture, and human thought.
Analisis Reduplikasi pada Cerita Pendek “Buhaya Kuning” Karya Rahmiyati Zahra Anisa
Jurnal Nakula : Pusat Ilmu Pendidikan, Bahasa dan Ilmu Sosial Vol. 4 No. 2 (2026): Maret : Pusat Ilmu Pendidikan, Bahasa dan Ilmu Sosial
Publisher : Asosiasi Riset Ilmu Pendidikan Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.61132/nakula.v4i2.2659

Abstract

This study discusses reduplication as one of the important morphological processes in the Indonesian language. Reduplication plays a role in the formation of words and serves to express various grammatical meanings, such as plural, frequency, intensity, and continuity of an event. The purpose of this study is to describe the types of reduplication and the classes of words produced through this process. The research data is in the form of duplicated words, including materials, people, years, destruction, many times, and shouting. The method used is qualitative descriptive with analysis techniques in the form of classification based on the type of reduplication, namely intact reduplication, partial reduplication, reduplication with adjustment, and altered reduplication of sounds. The results of the study show that reduplication in Indonesian can form various classes of words, such as nouns, verbs, adjectives, and adverbs, with different grammatical functions according to the context of their use. These findings confirm that reduplication not only serves as a repetition of forms, but also has a significant semantic and syntactic role in the structure of language. This research is expected to make a theoretical contribution to the study of Indonesian morphology and become a reference for future linguistic research, especially in understanding the dynamics of word formation and meanings produced through the process of reduplication.
Pengaruh Gaya Mengajar dan Umpan Balik terhadap Hasil Belajar Passing Bawah Bola Voli Rivianto Mandiangan; Rafli Bondi; Francien T Patras
Jurnal Nakula : Pusat Ilmu Pendidikan, Bahasa dan Ilmu Sosial Vol. 4 No. 2 (2026): Maret : Pusat Ilmu Pendidikan, Bahasa dan Ilmu Sosial
Publisher : Asosiasi Riset Ilmu Pendidikan Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.61132/nakula.v4i2.2689

Abstract

This study aims to examine the effect of teaching styles and feedback on students’ learning outcomes of underhand passing in volleyball. The research employed a quasi-experimental method using a 2x2 factorial design. The independent variables were teaching style (practice style and command style) and feedback (immediate feedback and delayed feedback), while the dependent variable was students’ learning outcomes of underhand passing in volleyball. The population consisted of male students of the Physical Education Coaching Department, with a total sample of 40 students selected using total sampling and randomly assigned into four experimental groups. Data were collected using a standardized volleyball underhand passing skill test and analyzed using two-way ANOVA at a significance level of α = 0.05. The results showed that students taught using the practice teaching style achieved significantly higher learning outcomes compared to those taught using the command teaching style. Immediate feedback also resulted in better learning outcomes than delayed feedback. Furthermore, there was a significant interaction between teaching style and feedback on students’ learning outcomes. These findings indicate that the selection of appropriate teaching styles combined with effective feedback strategies plays an important role in improving students’ volleyball underhand passing skills.
Adaptasi Mahasiswa Baru dengan Beban Akademik Rahayu Safitri; Siti Nurfadhilah; Tipa Aulia Suhandi; Sri Mulyeni
Jurnal Nakula : Pusat Ilmu Pendidikan, Bahasa dan Ilmu Sosial Vol. 4 No. 2 (2026): Maret : Pusat Ilmu Pendidikan, Bahasa dan Ilmu Sosial
Publisher : Asosiasi Riset Ilmu Pendidikan Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.61132/nakula.v4i2.2694

Abstract

This study aims to analyze the adaptation of new students to academic workload in higher education and to identify the factors that influence their success or failure. The approach used is qualitative with a literature study. Data were analyzed thematically thru the stages of reduction, display, and conclusion drawing, resulting in key patterns regarding the dynamics of new student adaptation. The results show that the majority of new students experience difficulties in their first semester, especially when the credit load exceeds 20 credits and they are faced with complex assignment demands, periodic exams, and independent time management. This condition triggers academic stress, emotional exhaustion, decreased motivation, and even burnout, contributing to the high dropout rate in the first year. On the other hand, self-efficacy and emotional intelligence have been shown to act as protective factors capable of reducing stress levels and improving the effectiveness of coping strategies. Additionally, comprehensive orientation programs, time management workshops, academic advising, and a supportive campus environment have been proven to improve retention and accelerate the adaptation process. This research concludes that the adaptation of new students is a multidimensional process that requires both personal capacity building and systemic support from the university. The proposed recommendations include phased curriculum design, the development of instrument-based adaptation counselling services, and the implementation of a continuous mentoring program to reduce the risk of adaptation failure and optimize the academic potential of new students.
Pengaruh Fatherless terhadap Pembentukan Identitas dan Kesehatan Mental Nita Amelia Suryaningtyas; Chariva Aghna Ghaniya; Sri Mulyeni
Jurnal Nakula : Pusat Ilmu Pendidikan, Bahasa dan Ilmu Sosial Vol. 4 No. 2 (2026): Maret : Pusat Ilmu Pendidikan, Bahasa dan Ilmu Sosial
Publisher : Asosiasi Riset Ilmu Pendidikan Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.61132/nakula.v4i2.2695

Abstract

Fatherlessness is a condition in which individuals grow up without adequate paternal presence or involvement, either physically or emotionally. This condition is not only related to the absence of a father figure within the family structure, but also to the limited role of fathers in providing emotional support, moral guidance, and a sense of security for their children. The phenomenon of fatherlessness has the potential to cause various psychological wounds that affect personality development and mental well-being. This study aims to explore in depth the psychological experiences and forms of emotional distress experienced by fatherless individuals within the environment of Universitas Nasional Pasim Bandung. The study employed a qualitative approach using in-depth interviews with ten informants who had fatherless backgrounds due to divorce, death, or emotional unavailability of the father. The data were analyzed through processes of reduction, categorization, and conclusion drawing to obtain a comprehensive understanding. The findings indicate that the absence of a father has a significant impact on various aspects of psychological development, particularly self-esteem, emotional regulation, identity formation, and patterns of social relationships. Informants tended to experience self-doubt, heightened sensitivity to criticism, confusion regarding life direction, and difficulties in expressing and managing emotions. However, the experience of fatherlessness did not produce uniform effects across individuals. Informants who received strong emotional support from mothers, extended family members, or supportive social environments demonstrated better adaptive abilities in coping with emotional stress and building healthy interpersonal relationships. These findings emphasize that fatherlessness is not merely an issue of a father’s physical absence, but a long-term psychological experience that shapes how individuals perceive themselves, others, and their surroundings.
Paradigma Filsafat Pendidikan Islam dalam Perspektif Postmodern dan Rekonstruktivisme Puji Ningsih; Juni Erpida
Jurnal Nakula : Pusat Ilmu Pendidikan, Bahasa dan Ilmu Sosial Vol. 4 No. 2 (2026): Maret : Pusat Ilmu Pendidikan, Bahasa dan Ilmu Sosial
Publisher : Asosiasi Riset Ilmu Pendidikan Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.61132/nakula.v4i1.2699

Abstract

This paper examines the paradigm of Islamic philosophy of education from postmodern and reconstructivist perspectives as an effort to construct a critical, humanistic, and transformative educational framework. The dominance of modernism, characterized by instrumental rationality and an excessive emphasis on technical efficiency, has contributed to spiritual crises, alienation, and dehumanization within educational practices. As a response, postmodernism challenges rational absolutism and creates space for spirituality, intercultural dialogue, ethical reflection, and value pluralism. In this context, Islamic education possesses significant potential to function as a liberating and enlightening movement through the integration of tawhid-based principles, human dignity, and social justice. Meanwhile, reconstructivism views education not merely as the transmission of knowledge but as a dynamic process of social reconstruction aimed at fostering ethical awareness and collective responsibility. This study proposes a synthesis between Islamic philosophical foundations and contemporary thought—postmodernism, critical theory, and reconstructivism—to formulate a renewed and globally relevant direction for Islamic education in the modern era.
Rekontruksi Tujuan, Materi dan Strategi Pembelajaran PAI di Era Society 5.0 Hapni Madinah Al Zahra Pohan; Alvi Zakiyah Putri; Juni Erpida
Jurnal Nakula : Pusat Ilmu Pendidikan, Bahasa dan Ilmu Sosial Vol. 4 No. 2 (2026): Maret : Pusat Ilmu Pendidikan, Bahasa dan Ilmu Sosial
Publisher : Asosiasi Riset Ilmu Pendidikan Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.61132/nakula.v4i2.2702

Abstract

The development of digital technology in the Society 5.0 era has significant implications for the education system, including Islamic Religious Education (PAI) learning. This era places humans at the center of technological development, thus demanding Islamic education to remain relevant, adaptive, and oriented towards humanitarian values. This study aims to analyze and reconstruct the objectives, materials, and strategies of Islamic Religious Education (PAI) learning to align with the characteristics and challenges of the Society 5.0 era. This study uses a literature review approach through a review of various scientific sources in the form of books, articles, and other sources. The results of the study indicate that the reconstruction of Islamic Religious Education (PAI) learning encompasses three main aspects. First, the learning objectives are directed at developing students who are faithful, have noble character, possess 21st-century competencies, and are able to utilize technology wisely. Second, Islamic Religious Education (PAI) learning materials need to be developed adaptively, contextually, and integrated with digital technology without eliminating the foundation of the Qur'an and Hadith. Third, Islamic Religious Education (PAI) learning strategies in the Society 5.0 era emphasize a humanistic, participatory approach, discovery learning, and blended learning that combines face-to-face and digital learning. This reconstruction is expected to produce a relevant, innovative Islamic Religious Education (PAI) learning model that is oriented toward character building and strengthening Islamic values ​​amidst modern technological developments.
Kesantunan Berbahasa Mahasiswa Program Pertukaran Mahasiswa pada Mata Kuliah Modul Nusantara di Politeknik Negeri Semarang Yusuf Hendrawanto; Eri Prihatmini; Toni Hartono; Rangga Permana
Jurnal Nakula : Pusat Ilmu Pendidikan, Bahasa dan Ilmu Sosial Vol. 4 No. 1 (2026): Januari : Pusat Ilmu Pendidikan, Bahasa dan Ilmu Sosial
Publisher : Asosiasi Riset Ilmu Pendidikan Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.61132/nakula.v4i1.2709

Abstract

This study aims to describe the compliance and violation of language politeness principles in student communication to lecturers via WhatsApp. The background of this research highlights the importance of communication ethics in the academic environment, especially amidst Indonesia's cultural diversity and the dynamics of the Merdeka Belajar Kampus Merdeka (MBKM) program. The method used is a qualitative descriptive method with documentation techniques. The research data sources are utterances in WhatsApp messages from students of the Indonesian Language Education Study Program collected from January to June 2019. Data analysis was carried out through the stages of collection, reading, maxim identification, classification, and analysis. The results showed compliance with five of Leech's politeness maxims: tact maxim (11 data), generosity maxim (2 data), approbation maxim (2 data), agreement maxim (11 data), and sympathy maxim (2 data). Compliance is characterized by the use of greetings, apologies, self-introduction, and providing options to the interlocutor. Meanwhile, violations of politeness principles were found in the tact maxim (4 data) and the agreement maxim (1 data). Violations occurred because students gave the impression of dictating, forcing, or not providing freedom of choice to the lecturers. This study concludes that although most students have implemented politeness, a deeper understanding of speech strategies is still needed to maintain a harmonious relationship between students and lecturers.
Peran Kegiatan Ekstrakurikuler dalam Pengembangan Minat dan Bakat Peserta Didik di SMP Swasta Katolik Maria Kanisia
Jurnal Nakula : Pusat Ilmu Pendidikan, Bahasa dan Ilmu Sosial Vol. 4 No. 2 (2026): Maret : Pusat Ilmu Pendidikan, Bahasa dan Ilmu Sosial
Publisher : Asosiasi Riset Ilmu Pendidikan Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.61132/nakula.v4i2.2710

Abstract

Education plays a crucial role in developing students’ potential both academically and non-academically. One of the important efforts to support this development is through extracurricular activities, which provide opportunities for students to explore and enhance their interests and talents. This study aims to describe the role of extracurricular activities in developing students’ interests and talents at SMP Swasta Katolik Maria Kanisia. This research employed a qualitative descriptive approach to understand the phenomenon in its natural setting. The data were collected through structured observations and document analysis involving students and extracurricular supervisors. The findings reveal that extracurricular activities have been implemented in a structured and systematic manner, including both compulsory and optional programs such as scouting, choir, drum band, wall magazine, and handicrafts. These activities contribute positively to the development of students’ interests, talents, creativity, social skills, and self-confidence. The role of supervisors is also significant in guiding and motivating students throughout the activities. Despite some challenges related to time and scheduling, extracurricular programs have shown meaningful impacts on students’ holistic development. Therefore, improving program management and support systems is essential to maximize their effectiveness.

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