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Khadijatul Musanna
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Rumah Jurnal Institut Agama Islam Almuslim Aceh Jl. IAI Almuslim Aceh, Desa Paya Lipah, Kec. Peusangan, Kab. Bireuen, Aceh Kode Pos. 24261
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INDONESIA
Indonesian Journal of Islamic and Social Science (IJISS)
Published by IAI Almuslim Aceh
ISSN : 30311594     EISSN : 30312388     DOI : -
Core Subject : Religion, Economy, Education, Social,
Religion Economics, Econometrics & Finance Education Law, Crime, Criminology & Criminal Justice Social Sciences
IJISS This journal focuses on Islamic studies in a broad sense, covering issues related to local wisdom, sharia economics, politics, education, law, and philosophy, The languages used in this journal are Indonesian, English, and Arabic. IJJIS is a journal that can be easily accessed by readers. This journal is a forum or medium for sharing information and knowledge between scholars, ulama, academics, and those interested in social/religious sciences to increase research and writing capacity.
Arjuna Subject : Ilmu Sosial - Pendidikan
Articles 78 Documents
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FENOMENA RENDAHNYA NALAR DIGITAL MASYARAKAT INDONESIA: ANALISIS PERILAKU NETIZEN DAN SOLUSI PENDIDIKAN Surya Putra, Wiene; Karina Wanda
Indonesian Journal of Islamic and Social Science Vol 3 No 2 (2025): Indonesian Journal of Islamic and Social Science
Publisher : LPPM IAI Almuslim Aceh

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.71025/d5g79x29

Abstract

This study investigates the underlying causes of low digital reasoning among Indonesian netizens, examining their online behaviors from an educational perspective, and proposing comprehensive, education-based solutions. Employing an explanatory sequential mixed methods design, the study first quantitatively assesses the prevalence and characteristics of low reasoning behaviors (eg, hoax sharing, hate speech, impoliteness) among a representative sample of Indonesian netizens. Subsequently, qualitative data will be collected through interviews and focus group discussions with educational stakeholders (teachers, students, policymakers) to explore the educational factors contributing to these behaviors and identify potential pedagogical interventions. Preliminary findings indicate a strong correlation between low digital literacy (particularly critical evaluation skills) and the propensity to spread misinformation and engage in uncivil online discourse. A significant gap exists in the formal education system regarding the explicit teaching of critical thinking, media literacy, and digital ethics. The study highlights the urgent need for integrated educational reforms that prioritize digital literacy, critical thinking, and character education across all levels of the Indonesian curriculum. These interventions are crucial for fostering a more discerning, responsible, and civically engaged digital citizenship.
THE PRACTICE OF MORAL SUFISM AT DAYAH TUHFATUL BAIDHA AL-AZIZIYAH (MAHFAD ATJEH) Luqmanul Hakim; Damanhuri; Ernita Dewi
Indonesian Journal of Islamic and Social Science Vol 3 No 2 (2025): Indonesian Journal of Islamic and Social Science
Publisher : LPPM IAI Almuslim Aceh

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.71025/6dbvjg67

Abstract

The purpose of this study is to understand the ethical Sufism practiced at Dayah Tuhfatul Baidha Al-Aziziyah. The research uses a qualitative method with a phenomenological approach, aiming to explore the experiences and understanding of the students regarding the practice of ethical Sufism. Data was collected through observation, interviews, and document analysis. Based on the research findings, it is known that Dayah Tuhfatul Baidha Al-Aziziyah actively implements the practice of ethical Sufism as an integral part of education and the daily life of the students. The results of this study indicate that the ethical Sufism practiced at Dayah Tuhfatul Baidha Al-Aziziyah plays a key role in shaping better individuals. Within this Dayah environment, the practice of ethical Sufism is not only a series of relations between Allah and His servants, but also a path to cultivate various virtues and morality. Finally, the results of this study are expected to provide insights that A deeper understanding of the practice of ethical Sufism at Dayah Tuhfatul Baidha Al-Aziziyah (Mahfad Atjeh) as well as the procedures for practicing ethical Sufism, which are carried out daily by the students through various obligatory acts of worship, solely with the aim of seeking the pleasure of Allah. Keywords: Practice, Ethical Sufism, Dayah Tuhfatul Baidha Al-Aziziyah
SINKRONISASI QANUN JINAYAH DENGAN KUHP NASIONAL: STUDI KASUS PENANGANAN TINDAK PIDANA DI KABUPATEN BIREUEN M Iqbal; Khadijatul Musanna; Zaifal Bariq
Indonesian Journal of Islamic and Social Science Vol 4 No 1 (2026): Indonesian Journal Of Islamic and Social Science
Publisher : LPPM IAI Almuslim Aceh

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.71025/9g63h204

Abstract

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis persamaan dan perbedaan antara Qanun Jinayah dan KUHP Nasional dalam penanganan tindak pidana di Kabupaten Bireuen, serta mengkaji upaya sinkronisasi antara hukum pidana berbasis syariat dan hukum pidana nasional dalam praktik penegakan hukum. Metode penelitian yang digunakan adalah penelitian hukum normatif dengan pendekatan perundang-undangan dan pendekatan konseptual, yang mengkaji berbagai peraturan yang berkaitan dengan hukum pidana nasional dan hukum jinayah di Aceh. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa Qanun Jinayah dan KUHP Nasional memiliki persamaan dalam tujuan penegakan hukum, yaitu menjaga ketertiban masyarakat, memberikan efek jera kepada pelaku tindak pidana, serta melindungi kepentingan umum. Namun, keduanya memiliki perbedaan dalam dasar hukum, jenis tindak pidana, serta bentuk sanksi yang diterapkan. Qanun Jinayah didasarkan pada prinsip-prinsip syariat Islam dan mengenal sanksi seperti uqubat cambuk, denda, atau penjara, sedangkan KUHP Nasional didasarkan pada sistem hukum nasional dengan sanksi utama berupa pidana penjara, denda, atau pidana lainnya. Upaya sinkronisasi antara kedua sistem hukum tersebut dapat dilakukan melalui koordinasi antar lembaga penegak hukum, kejelasan kewenangan dalam penanganan perkara, serta penerapan prinsip lex specialis bagi pelanggaran yang diatur secara khusus dalam Qanun Jinayah. Dengan demikian, harmonisasi antara hukum pidana syariat dan hukum pidana nasional diharapkan dapat menciptakan sistem penegakan hukum yang lebih efektif dan memberikan kepastian hukum bagi masyarakat di Kabupaten Bireuen.
PERLINDUNGAN HUKUM TERHADAP INVESTOR DALAM INVESTASI ILEGAL AKIBAT PROMOSI MEDIA ONLINE INFLUENCER MELALUI AKUN YOUTUBE Azhari; Khairunnisa Praja
Indonesian Journal of Islamic and Social Science Vol 4 No 1 (2026): Indonesian Journal Of Islamic and Social Science
Publisher : LPPM IAI Almuslim Aceh

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.71025/087b1q34

Abstract

The rapid development of digital technology and social media has led to the emergence of various forms of investment promotion through YouTube platforms involving influencers. This phenomenon is often exploited by irresponsible parties to offer illegal investment schemes that harm the public, particularly novice investors who are easily influenced by persuasive content. This study aims to analyze the forms of legal protection for investors against illegal investment practices promoted through YouTube influencers and to examine the legal responsibilities of the parties involved. The research method used is normative juridical, employing statutory and conceptual approaches. The results indicate that legal protection for investors has been regulated under various laws and regulations; however, its implementation still faces challenges, especially in monitoring digital content and enforcing laws against influencers who promote illegal investments. Furthermore, there are legal gaps regarding the limits of influencer liability as parties influencing public investment decisions. Therefore, stronger regulations, increased financial literacy, and stricter supervision of promotional content on social media are necessary to prevent investor losses in the future.
PENYELESAIAN WANPRESTASI TERHADAP PERJANJIAN SEWA MENYEWA MENURUT HUKUM ISLAM Siti Nabila; Al Furqan; Muammar Kadafi; Fuja Afiska
Indonesian Journal of Islamic and Social Science Vol 4 No 1 (2026): Indonesian Journal Of Islamic and Social Science
Publisher : LPPM IAI Almuslim Aceh

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.71025/esn7kt61

Abstract

This study aims to analyze the resolution of breach of contract in lease agreements under Islamic law. A breach (wanprestasi) in an ijarah (lease) contract occurs when one party fails to fulfill agreed obligations, such as late payment, misuse of the leased object, or violation of contractual terms. In Islamic law, the resolution of such breaches emphasizes the principles of justice (‘adl), public interest (maslahah), and good faith between the parties. Dispute resolution is primarily conducted through mutual deliberation (ṣulḥ) to reach an amicable settlement without harming either party. If such efforts fail, the dispute may be brought before judicial institutions, where decisions are made based on evidence and sharia principles. Sanctions for breach in Islamic law are not punitive in nature but aim to restore rights and obligations proportionally, including compensation (ta‘wīḍ) for actual losses incurred. Additionally, contract termination (fasakh) may be applied in cases of substantial violation. Therefore, the resolution of breach of contract in Islamic law highlights a balance between enforcement of rights, responsibilities, and moral values grounded in sharia principles.
ANALISIS YURIDIS TERHADAP PELAKSANAAN HUKUMAN CAMBUK DI KABUPATEN BIREUEN: PERSPEKTIF HAM DAN SYARIAT Buyamin; Tari; Uzia Nayra; M.Chairul Amri; M.Faqih
Indonesian Journal of Islamic and Social Science Vol 4 No 1 (2026): Indonesian Journal Of Islamic and Social Science
Publisher : LPPM IAI Almuslim Aceh

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.71025/h4dm9h70

Abstract

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis pelaksanaan hukuman cambuk di Kabupaten Bireuen menurut ketentuan hukum syariat yang berlaku, serta menilai kesesuaiannya dengan prinsip-prinsip hak asasi manusia. Metode penelitian yang digunakan adalah penelitian hukum normatif dengan pendekatan perundang-undangan dan pendekatan konseptual, dengan mengkaji Qanun Aceh tentang Hukum Jinayah, peraturan pelaksanaannya, serta berbagai literatur yang berkaitan dengan hak asasi manusia. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa pelaksanaan hukuman cambuk di Kabupaten Bireuen dilakukan berdasarkan ketentuan Qanun Jinayah yang berlaku di Aceh dan dilaksanakan oleh aparat yang berwenang dengan mengikuti prosedur yang telah ditetapkan. Pelaksanaan hukuman ini biasanya dilakukan di tempat terbuka sebagai bentuk pembelajaran dan efek jera bagi masyarakat. Dari perspektif hukum syariat yang berlaku di Aceh, hukuman cambuk dipandang sebagai bagian dari upaya penegakan hukum yang sah dan memiliki dasar hukum yang jelas. Namun, dalam perspektif hak asasi manusia, pelaksanaan hukuman cambuk masih menjadi perdebatan karena dianggap oleh sebagian pihak sebagai bentuk hukuman fisik yang dapat menimbulkan perlakuan yang tidak manusiawi. Oleh karena itu, diperlukan upaya untuk memastikan bahwa pelaksanaan hukuman cambuk tetap memperhatikan aspek kemanusiaan, prosedur yang manusiawi, serta perlindungan terhadap hak-hak dasar terpidana sesuai dengan ketentuan hukum yang berlaku.
KEDUDUKAN HUKUM ISLAM DALAM SISTEM HUKUM DI INDONESIA Muhammad Multazam; Damas Satria; Murtadha; Lisa Humaira
Indonesian Journal of Islamic and Social Science Vol 4 No 1 (2026): Indonesian Journal Of Islamic and Social Science
Publisher : LPPM IAI Almuslim Aceh

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.71025/senked64

Abstract

Dalam praktiknya hukum Islam di Indonesia terutama diterapkan dalam bidang hukum keluarga dan perdata tertentu, seperti perkawinan, perceraian, warisan, wakaf, zakat, dan ekonomi syariah. Penerapan hukum tersebut diatur dalam berbagai regulasi, seperti Undang-Undang Perkawinan, Kompilasi Hukum Islam (KHI), serta peraturan terkait peradilan agama. Lembaga Peradilan Agama memiliki kewenangan khusus untuk menyelesaikan sengketa yang berkaitan dengan hukum Islam bagi masyarakat Muslim. Hal ini menunjukkan bahwa hukum Islam telah terintegrasi secara formal dalam sistem hukum nasional. Selain itu keberadaan hukum Islam juga dipengaruhi oleh faktor historis, sosiologis, dan filosofis dalam perkembangan hukum di Indonesia. Sejak masa kerajaan Islam hingga masa kolonial dan pasca kemerdekaan, hukum Islam telah menjadi bagian dari praktik kehidupan masyarakat. Oleh karena itu, negara memberikan ruang bagi penerapan hukum Islam sepanjang tidak bertentangan dengan prinsip-prinsip konstitusi dan keberagaman masyarakat Indonesia. Namun demikian, penerapan hukum Islam dalam sistem hukum nasional tetap berada dalam kerangka negara hukum yang berdasarkan Pancasila dan Undang-Undang Dasar 1945. Hal ini menegaskan bahwa hukum Islam berfungsi sebagai salah satu sumber hukum yang memperkaya sistem hukum nasional, bukan sebagai sistem hukum yang berdiri sendiri secara keseluruhan. Dengan demikian, kedudukan hukum Islam di Indonesia dapat dipahami sebagai bagian integral dari sistem hukum nasional yang hidup dan berkembang sesuai dengan kebutuhan masyarakat serta prinsip keadilan dan kemaslahatan.
PERLINDUNGAN HUKUM TERHADAP NASABAH BANK SYARIAH DALAM KASUS PEMBIAYAAN BERMASALAH: STUDI KASUS DI BIREUEN Junaidi; Muhammad Yusuf Yahya; Trina Dara Mulia; Muhammad Syazarwani
Indonesian Journal of Islamic and Social Science Vol 4 No 1 (2026): Indonesian Journal Of Islamic and Social Science
Publisher : LPPM IAI Almuslim Aceh

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.71025/3wrtty27

Abstract

This study examines legal protection for customers of Islamic banks in cases of problematic financing, with a specific focus on Bireuen District. The background of this research arises from the increasing practice of Islamic financing that does not always proceed according to the agreed contract, thereby creating disputes between banks and customers. The objective is to analyze the forms of legal protection provided to customers, both through internal mechanisms within Islamic banks and through the Religious Courts as the competent authority in resolving disputes related to Islamic law. The research employs a qualitative descriptive approach, with data collected through literature review, interviews, and analysis of relevant legal documents. The findings reveal that legal protection for Islamic bank customers in Bireuen is carried out through two main pathways: first, internal settlement via financing restructuring, rescheduling, or re-arrangement of obligations; second, external settlement through litigation in the Religious Courts, which hold special jurisdiction over Islamic banking disputes. Furthermore, the historical and sociological context of Bireuen’s religious society strengthens the legitimacy of Islamic law in banking practices. The conclusion emphasizes that legal protection for Islamic bank customers is not only oriented toward legal certainty but also toward justice and public benefit, in line with both Islamic values and constitutional principles. Thus, the position of Islamic law in the context of Islamic banking in Indonesia, particularly in Bireuen, is an integral part of the national legal system that adapts to societal needs.

Page 8 of 8 | Total Record : 78

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