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Journal of Agriculture and Social Development
Published by Research and Social Study Institute
ISSN : -     EISSN : 28282825     DOI : -
Core Subject : Agriculture, Social,
Agriculture, Biological Sciences & Forestry Environmental Science Social Sciences
Journal of Agriculture and Social Development (Jasodev) is published by Research and Social Study Institute (RESSI) twice a year in March and September. This journal is an academic, citation indexed, and blind peer-reviewed journal. It covers original research articles, short notes and communications, reviews (including book), concepts, commentaries, and letters on a diverse topic related to agriculture and social development including crop science, agronomy, agribusiness, forestry, fishery/marine, agricultural technology, animal sciences, economics, social sciences, and development studies. The aims of this journal are to provide a venue for academicians, researchers, and practitioners to share/discuss theories, views, research results, on issues related to the science, engineering and technology, and humanities in agriculture development, management, and issues in social development, particularly in the tropics. However, any other articles related to agriculture and development studies are also welcome.
Arjuna Subject : Ilmu Pertanian dan Biologi (Semua) - Ilmu Pertanian dan Biologi (Lain-Lain)
Articles 16 Documents
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Peranan Penyuluh Pertanian Lapang dan Partisipasi Petani dalam Keberhasilan Program Upsus Pajale di Kecamatan Natar, Kabupaten Lampung Selatan: Role of Agricultural Extension Worker and Participation of Farmers on Success of Upsus Pajale Program in Natar District, South Lampung Regency Adhanta Reksa Darma; Tubagus Hasanuddin; Rio Tedi Prayitno
Journal of Agriculture and Social Development Vol. 1 No. 1 (2022): Journal of Agriculture and Social Development
Publisher : Research and Social Study Institute (RESSI)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33292/jasodev.v1i1.1

Abstract

The purpose of this research was to determine the implementation of the Program, to determine the role of PPL in the Program, to determine the participation of farmers in the Program, and to determine the relationship of the role of the field agriculture instructor and farmer participation to the success of the Program. The determination of the location of the research was carried out deliberately in Natar District, South Lampung Regency. Respondents in this research were 51 farmers. This research was conducted in September-Oktober 2019. This research used a survey method and using descriptive analysis and usedRank Spearman correlation test. The role of field agriculture instructors in the program which consists of seven indicators is classified as high. Farmer participation in the Program is included in the high category, which means that farmer participation is very instrumental in the program. In the rice commodity, there is a relationship between the role of the field agriculture instructor with the success of the program and there is a relationship with the farmers participation with the success of the program, whereas in the case of corn, there is an unreal relationship between the role of the field agricultural extension agent and the success of the program. unreal relationship between farmer participation and the success of the program.
Analisis Usaha Kerupuk Bawang Rizka di Kelurahan Padang, Kecamatan Lubuk Kilangan, Kota Padang: Analysis of Rizka Onion Crackers Business in Padang Besi Village, Lubuk Kilangan District, Padang City Lamtiar Septriani Silalahi; Syahyana Raesi; M Hendri
Journal of Agriculture and Social Development Vol. 1 No. 1 (2022): Journal of Agriculture and Social Development
Publisher : Research and Social Study Institute (RESSI)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33292/jasodev.v1i1.3

Abstract

This study aims to describe the profile of Rizka Padang Besi's onion crackers business and calculate how much income, profits and break-even point of Rizka Padang Besi's onion crackers business. . The research method used is the case study method. To be able to explain the results of the study, the research is presented descriptively. The results showed that the business activities of this business have 11 workers with a direct wage system, this business still uses simple equipment, this business has the Rizka brand with a year product power while for distribution carried out through direct and indirect distribution channels, and businesses This belongs to the source of capital from itself. The business profit gained is Rp. 23,203,706.236. Onion Crackers Rizka's business is already producing above the breakeven point, which is the breakeven point of quantity of 50 units while the breakeven selling point is Rp. 747,090.7.
Tingkat Kepuasan Konsumen dan Faktor-Faktor yang Memengaruhi Pembelian Pempek NR di Kota Bandar Lampung: Consumer Satisfaction Levels and Faktors that Influence Pempek NR Purchases in Bandar Lampung City Febby Wulandari; Yaktiworo Indriani; Maya Riantini
Journal of Agriculture and Social Development Vol. 1 No. 1 (2022): Journal of Agriculture and Social Development
Publisher : Research and Social Study Institute (RESSI)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33292/jasodev.v1i1.4

Abstract

Pempek is a culinary food favored by many ages, which is processed using the basic ingredients of sea fish and tapioca flour. This study aims to determine the level of customer satisfaction, and the purchasing pattern of pempek NR in the city of Bandar Lampung. The study used a survey method with direct interviews using a questionnaire at the locations of Pempek NR Telukbetung and Rajabasa branches. Data collection in June-July 2020. The research data were analyzed descriptively qualitatively using the Customer Satisfaction Index (CSI) and Important Performance Analysis (IPA) methods. Data collection used accidental sampling of 50 consumers with criteria of at least 17 years and had bought pempek NR twice in the last 3 months before covid-19. The results of research on the level of customer satisfaction are in the criteria of satisfaction with a value of 78.35 percent. The buying pattern is seen from the frequency, namely (62%) buying 5-10 pieces in one transaction, the most popular type is cheese filled pempek (34%), with the purchasing frequency (78%).
Kajian Kerjasama Multipihak dalam Penyuluhan Hortikultura (Bawang Merah) di Sepanjang Aktivitas Rantai Nilai di Kecamatan Lembah Gumanti Kabupaten Solok : Study of Multi-Stakeholders Cooperation in Horticultural Extension (Shallot) along the Value Chain Activities in Lembah Gumanti District Solok Regency Virra Putri Silviana; Helmi; Rafnel
Journal of Agriculture and Social Development Vol. 1 No. 1 (2022): Journal of Agriculture and Social Development
Publisher : Research and Social Study Institute (RESSI)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33292/jasodev.v1i1.5

Abstract

This study aims to describe the implementation of extension and multi-stakeholder cooperation and identify the forms of extension and multi-stakeholder cooperation needed along the shallot value chain activities. This research usesd qualitative method with puposive sampling techniques with certain considerations.Tthe samples consisted of farmers, private extension agent, self-help extension agent, government extension agent, and shallot trader. The result showed that the implementationof extension activities along the shallot value chain activities was still limited, which is still focused on the aspect of pre-production and production only. Extension activities needed are activities that can provide solutions to every problem by farmers, from pre-production to distribution. Multi-stakeholders cooperation and collaboration extension along the activites of the value chain are needed to advance current agriculture. All categories of agricultural extension agent and the government must form cooperation in providing support related to extension activities along the value chain so that farmer’s production (shallot supply to the market) and prices become stable. Multistakeholders cooperation that can be done is to utilize the potential and information possessed by all parties concerned and create a digital platform that serves to support the extension activities along the value chain activities (integrating production and marketing and synergizing extension workers.
Faktor-Faktor yang Mempengaruhi Tingkat Produktivitas Usahatani Kedelai di Kabupaten Tasikmalaya: Factors Affecting the Productivity Level of Soybean Farming in Tasikmalaya Regency Candra Nuraini; Dina Agustina; Zulfikar Noormansyah
Journal of Agriculture and Social Development Vol. 1 No. 1 (2022): Journal of Agriculture and Social Development
Publisher : Research and Social Study Institute (RESSI)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33292/jasodev.v1i1.6

Abstract

In order to achieve self-sufficiency in soybeans, one of the efforts made is to increase soybean production and productivity. So that a study is needed that aims to analyze the factors that affect the productivity of soybean farming. This research was conducted in Tasikmalaya Regency which was determined by purposive sampling. Specifically, the research location is in two districts, namely Pancatengah District and Jamanis District, with consideration of representing two different agro-ecosystems (lowlands and highlands). This research uses a survey method. Analysis approach with multiple linear regression. The results showed that the factors that simultaneously affected the productivity of soybean farming were experience, number of family dependents, education, motivation, and land/agro-ecosystem conditions. While the factors that partially influence, among others: experience, motivation, and condition of the land/agro-ecosystem. The factors that do not influence partially are the number of family dependents and education.
GIS untuk Pemetaan Keberadaan serta Analisis Keanekaragaman dan Dominansi Arthropoda Tanah di Lahan Pertanian Jagung : GIS for Mapping the Presence and Analyzing the Diversity and Dominance of Soil Arthropods in Maize Farms Ardli Swardana; Bagus Irham Fathurohman; Dwi Rahayu Susanti
Journal of Agriculture and Social Development Vol. 2 No. 1 (2023): Journal of Agriculture and Social Development
Publisher : Research and Social Study Institute (RESSI)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33292/jasodev.v2i1.7

Abstract

Maize cultivation that are not environmentally friendly can disrupt the balance of the ecosystem, especially in the presence of soil arthropods. The aim of the study was to map the presence using GIS and calculate the diversity and dominance of soil arthropods on maize farms. The research was located in Banyuresmi District, Garut Regency, West Java, from June to August 2022. The research method used was spatial exploration, which selected 3 locations (A1, A2, and A3) maize farms and then installed pitfall traps. The next step was to identify, calculate the diversity index and dominance index of soil arthropods. The results revealed the presence of arthropods in A1 and A2, with 2 orders discovered, namely Hymenoptera and Coleoptera (A1) and Hymenoptera and Coleoptera (A2). But, 4 orders were found, namely Araneae, Hymenoptera, Orthoptera, and Dermaptera (A3). The diversity index values (A1 and A2) are in the low category, with consecutive values of 0.655 (A1) and 0.607 (A2), while in A3 is medium category with a value of 1.589. The dominance index in A1 is in the medium category with a value of 0.537, while A2 and A3 are the low category with consecutive values of 0.266 (A2) and 0.293 (A3).
Kajian Politik Hukum, Telaah Kritis dan Urgensi Pembentukan Badan Pangan Nasional dalam Mendukung Ketahanan Pangan Indonesia: Legal Political, Critical Studies and the Urgency of the Formation of the National Food Agency in Supporting Indonesia's Food Security Abdul Mutolib; Uu Nurul Huda
Journal of Agriculture and Social Development Vol. 1 No. 2 (2022): Journal of Agriculture and Social Development
Publisher : Research and Social Study Institute (RESSI)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33292/jasodev.v1i2.9

Abstract

ABSTRAK Penelitian ini bertujuan menganalisis politik hukum dan telaah kritis serta urgensi lahirnya BPN dalam mendukung kedaulatan pangan di Indonesia. Penelitian ini menggunakan pendekatan penelitian hukum normatif dengan pendekatan studi kepustaaan melalui sinkronisasi antara Peraturan Presiden No 66 Tahun 2021 tentang BPN dengan peraturan Perundang-undangan lainnya yang berkaitan dengan Ketahanan Pangan Nasional. Politik hukum lahirnya BPN berkaitan dengan tujuan Negara dalam mencapai kemandirian dan kedaulatan pangan. Lahirnya BPN melalui Perpres No 66 Thaun 2021 beririsan dengan praturan yang telah lahir sebelumnya diantaranya Undang-Undang Nomor 18 Tahun 2012 tentang Pangan dan Undang-Undang Nomor 12 Tahun 1992 tentang Sistem Budidaya Tanaman. Catatan kritis lahirnya Badan Pangan Nasional antara lain berkaitan dengan potensi tumpang tindih tindih dengan tugas dan fungsi Badan Pengawan Obat dan Makanan (BPOM) dalam pelaksanaan pengawasan penerapan standar keamanan pangan dan Tidak ditemukan tugas dan fungsi BPN terkait dengan pemberdayaan petani dan produsen pangan. Fokus BPN adalah Sembilan komoditas pangan utama, padahal masalah pangan tidak hanya berkaitan dengan komoditas tertentu namun berkaitan dengan keragaman pangan. Lahirnya BPN merupakan amanah Undang-Undang yang meletakkan masalah pangan sebagai aspek penting dalam bernegara. BPN diharapkan dapat mendukung upaya kemandirian dan kedaulatan pangan nasional, serta mengurangi impor pangan yang dapat menyebabkan rendahnya komoditas pangan nasional dan kemiskinan petani di Indonesia.
Peran Penyuluh dalam Meningkatkan Adopsi Inovasi Petani pada Program Kartu Petani Berjaya di Kecamatan Gadingrejo : The Role of Extention Workers in Increasing Adoption Innovation of Farmers in the Program Kartu Petani Berjaya in Gadingrejo Sub-district Reinata Rhamadanti Putri; Indah Listiana; Dewangga Nikmatullah; Muhammad Ibnu
Journal of Agriculture and Social Development Vol. 2 No. 1 (2023): Journal of Agriculture and Social Development
Publisher : Research and Social Study Institute (RESSI)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33292/jasodev.v2i1.11

Abstract

The distribution of subsidized fertilizers is one of the problems experienced by farmers, in thisregard the Province of Lampung initiated the Program Kartu Petani Berjaya(KPB). Program KPB is an innovation to minimize errors in the distribution of subsidized fertilizers. In implementing the Program KPB , an extension agent can play a role in the adoption of Program KPB Program innovations by farmers. This study aims to determine the role of extension workers in increasing the adoption of farmer innovations in the implementation of the Program Kartu Petani Berjaya (KPB). This research was conducted in Gadingrejo District, Pringsewu Regency. Respondents were 46 farmers from representative farmer groups in 6 different villages with the highest rice production yields based on the target area of each extension workers. The results showed that the role of extension workers in this study was in the medium category, the level of adoption of farmer innovations in the implementation of the Program KPB was in the medium category, and from the research it was known that the role of extension agents had an effect on increasing the adoption of farmer innovations in the implementation of the Program KPB in Gadingrejo District.
Faktor-Faktor yang Mempengaruhi Keputusan Petani dalam Pemilihan Varietas Benih Padi Unggul di Kecamatan Gedong Tataan Kabupaten Pesawaran: Factors Influencing Farmers Decisions in Selection of Superior Rice Seed Varieties in Gedong Tataan District, Pesawaran Regency Alya Desilva; Citra Ramadhan Permata Okna; Farra Agustina Sila Sila; Irwan Effendi; Indah listiana
Journal of Agriculture and Social Development Vol. 2 No. 1 (2023): Journal of Agriculture and Social Development
Publisher : Research and Social Study Institute (RESSI)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar

Abstract

Farmers' decision-making also influences the development of superior varieties. This is related to the properties possessed by superior varieties. This study aims to determine the characteristics of rice farmers in selecting varieties of rice seeds and the factors that influence the farmers' decision-making process. This research was conducted in Gedong Tataan District, Karang Anyar Village, Pesawaran Regency from October to December 2022. This research was conducted using a survey method, the respondents in this study amounted to 25 farmers who were taken purposively (purposive). The hypothesis put forward in this study is that there is a significant relationship between farmer characteristics including age, education level, experience, dependents, land area, seed quality and seed resistance to pests and diseases. Descriptive analysis of data and hypothesis testing using the Rank's Spearman correlation method. The results showed that the factors that influence farmers' decisions in choosing rice varieties are mostly in the low classification. The results of the Rank's Spearman correlation test showed that farmers' decisions in choosing rice seed varieties had no significant relationship with age, education level, experience, dependents and land area, while seed quality and seed resistance to pests and diseases had a significant relationship with farmers' decisions in choosing rice seed varieties.
Motivasi Pemuda Bekerja di Sektor Pertanian di Kecamatan Gedong Tataan Kabupaten Pesawaran: Motivation of Youth to Work in the Agricultural Sector in the District of Gedong Tataan Pesawaran Regency Bagus Denta Permana; Indah Listiana; Helvi Yanfika; Indah Nurmayasari
Journal of Agriculture and Social Development Vol. 2 No. 2 (2023): Journal of Agriculture and Social Development
Publisher : Research and Social Study Institute (RESSI)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar

Abstract

ABSTRACT Motivation is an impulse that arises in a person consciously or unconsciously to carry out an action with a specific purpose. This study aims to determine the level of youth motivation to work in the agricultural sector and the factors related to youth motivation to work in the agricultural sector and this research was conducted in Gedong Tataan District. The research method used was a survey method with a population of 100 young farmers. Based on the total population of young farmers, the total sample size was determined using the Frank Lynch formula (Sugiarto, 2003), so that a total sample of 43 respondents was obtained. The results showed that the level of motivation of young farmers in working in the agricultural sector in Bernung Village and Taman Sari was in the high category, this was evidenced by the fulfillment of physiological needs, safety needs, social needs, esteem needs and self-actualization needs. Factors related to the motivation of young farmers to work in the agricultural sector are land area variable (X2), land ownership status variable (X3), experience variable (X5) and assistance variable (X6). Factors that are not related to the motivation of young farmers to work in the agricultural sector include education variables (X1), distance to residence (X4) and non-formal education variables (X7). ABSTRAK   Motivation is an impulse that arises in a person consciously or unconsciously to carry out an action with a specific purpose. This study aims to determine the level of youth motivation to work in the agricultural sector and the factors related to youth motivation to work in the agricultural sector and this research was conducted in Gedong Tataan District. The research method used was a survey method with a population of 100 young farmers. Based on the total population of young farmers, the total sample size was determined using the Frank Lynch formula, so that a total sample of 43 respondents was obtained. The results showed that the level of motivation of young farmers in working in the agricultural sector in Bernung Village and Taman Sari was in the high category, this was evidenced by the fulfillment of physiological needs, safety needs, social needs, esteem needs and self-actualization needs. Factors related to the motivation of young farmers to work in the agricultural sector are land area variable (X2), land ownership status variable (X3), experience variable (X5) and assistance variable (X6). Factors that are not related to the motivation of young farmers to work in the agricultural sector include education variables (X1), distance to residence (X4) and non-formal education variables (X7).

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