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Zainal Fadri
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Alfuad: Jurnal Sosial Keagamaan
Published by Universitas Islam Negeri Mahmud Yunus Batusangkar
ISSN : 26144786     EISSN : 27147606     DOI : http://dx.doi.org/10.31958/jsk
Core Subject : Religion, Humanities, Education, Social,
Religion Humanities Education Social Sciences
Focus, Alfuad: Jurnal Sosial Keagamaan invites scholars, researchers, and students to contribute the result of their studies and researches in the areas related to Islam, focused on islamic social studies. Scope: Islamic development, Islamic community empowerment, Islamic literature, Cross religious study and Islamic social welfare
Arjuna Subject : Ilmu Sosial - Ilmu Sosial (Lain-Lain)
Articles 8 Documents
 1 
Search results for , issue "Vol 8, No 1 (2024)" : 8 Documents clear
Stunting Prevention Strategy Through Increasing Community Participation Based on Gender Mainstreaming Antonia Sasap Abao; Zakiah Hasan Gaffar; Annisa Rizqa Alamri; Agus Yuliono
Alfuad: Jurnal Sosial Keagamaan Vol 8, No 1 (2024)
Publisher : Universitas Islam Negeri Mahmud Yunus Batusangkar

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31958/jsk.v8i1.12346

Abstract

This article, "Strategy for Stunting Prevention Through Increasing Community Participation" is based on the "Gender Mainstreaming" Study in Kaliau Village, Sajingan Besar district, Sambas regency. The research uses a qualitative descriptive approach. Our findings indicate that the causes of stunting in children in Kaliau village are inadequate nutrition, low-quality sanitation, poor reproductive health conditions, and decision-making skills, limited health service facilities, relatively low education level of both mothers and fathers and subsequent poor parenting skills. The form of participation carried out by the community is generally vertical in nature, where most child-caring and rearing responsibilities are shouldered by mothers, and fathers' involvement is still very low. We suggest the need to improve educational activities for community health and sanitation, parenting skills, nutritional education on healthy eating patterns for infants, pregnant women, and nursing mothers, and to increase the involvement of men as fathers and posyandu cadres. Furthermore, we need to provide adequate health-service facilities and infrastructure for every community, vitalize the Youth Family Development program (B.K.R.), and improve the coordination among local stakeholders in the area. Lastly, adequate remuneration should be provided for posyandu cadres to help them work more effectively.
Prohibitive Expressions as Traditional Cultural Dynamics among Muslim Ahmad Jamin; Heri Mudra; Jamal Mirdad
Alfuad: Jurnal Sosial Keagamaan Vol 8, No 1 (2024)
Publisher : Universitas Islam Negeri Mahmud Yunus Batusangkar

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31958/jsk.v8i1.11876

Abstract

It is undeniable that oral traditions such as prohibitive expressions not only lead to careful attitude, but also presents identities as Muslim societies. While their existence remains controversial in Islamic perspectives, more societies believe in their function and contribution over safety, effectiveness, and discipline in a particular situation. Meanwhile, this study investigated oral traditions regarding prohibitive expressions that protect societies from any hazard during pregnancy, babies and child, and marriage. Intensive interviews were employed to collect data from a number of participants selected through purposive sampling. As for results, it is believed that the prohibitive expressions comprised some contexts such as during pregnancy, for babies and child, and marriage. Each expression was a mixture between traditional culture or local wisdom and Islam as a religion with strict rules. Although the expressions were not identified to emerge in Islamic context as a whole, the societies presumably believed in religious supports that allow them to practice the local wisdom without avoiding Islam
Implementation of Islamic Spiritual Guidance in Reducing Anxiety for Prenatal Patients at Muhammadiyah Metro General Hospital Fadhil Hardiansyah; Aulia Helwa; Dinny Rahmayanty; Zubaidah Zubaidah
Alfuad: Jurnal Sosial Keagamaan Vol 8, No 1 (2024)
Publisher : Universitas Islam Negeri Mahmud Yunus Batusangkar

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31958/jsk.v8i1.11846

Abstract

Anxiety describes a person's emotional feelings that arise when facing an event or occurrence in his life. The anxiety experienced by pregnant women as prenatal patients is motivated by lack of knowledge and inexperience about the labor process, physical conditions that do not support suddenly, lack of emotional support from family and environment, inappropriate delivery schedule, or pain when contractions occur become one of the backgrounds of anxiety in prenatal patients. So, to reduce anxiety in prenatal patients, help from third parties is needed to provide a sense of calm through psychological assistance in the form of motivation. Muhammadiyah Metro General Hospital, is a hospital that provides these services through Islamic spiritual guidance services for each patient. So, the purpose of this study is to describe the Implementation of Islamic Spiritual Guidance in reducing anxiety for prenatal patients at Muhammadiyah Metro General Hospital. This research uses a type of field research with qualitative descriptive methods. Researchers directly carry out data collection and information related to the research location. Data collection techniques used by the author are interviews, observations and documentation using source triangulation and triangulation techniques to test the validity of research data. The results of this study stated that there were prenatal patients who experienced anxiety such as Reality or objective Anxiety, Neurotic Anxiety, and Moral Anxiety. Islamic Spiritual Guidance in reducing anxiety in prenatal patients at Muhammadiyah Metro General Hospital is implemented by providing psychological, spiritual and fiqh pain assistance and education to prenatal patients.
Social Solidarity in Manyaratuih Hari (The 100th Day) Tradition in Taluak Community Tanah Datar Regency West Sumatra Siska Elasta Putri
Alfuad: Jurnal Sosial Keagamaan Vol 8, No 1 (2024)
Publisher : Universitas Islam Negeri Mahmud Yunus Batusangkar

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31958/jsk.v8i1.10873

Abstract

The background of this research was the interest in seeing Taluak community’s social solidarity in carrying out manyaratuih hari tradition. Manyaratuih hari (the 100th day) is a tradition held on the 100th day of the death of a family member on which the family serves meals to the invited community members. Carrying out manyaratuih hari is an obligation because this traditional belief is a custom in Taluak community. Based on the observation, this research revealed the face of the community’s social solidarity in this tradition. A qualitative research method with ethnography was used in conducting this research. The result showed that the community’s social solidarity in carrying out manyaratuih hari was performed in the stages of (1) Preparing manyaratuih hari such as providing money, mamanggia (invitation), making temporary kitchen (bauang-bauang), building a tent, finding bamboo reeds, bamboo shoots, fire woods, and cooking some food, (2) Holding manyaratuih hari: serving the food, giving bawokan (by the guests), welcoming and taking bawokan from the guests.
Dispute Resolution Through Online Mediation Based on Supreme Court Regulations Hidayati Fitri; Khairani Khairani; Roni Efendi
Alfuad: Jurnal Sosial Keagamaan Vol 8, No 1 (2024)
Publisher : Universitas Islam Negeri Mahmud Yunus Batusangkar

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31958/jsk.v8i1.11424

Abstract

This article is motivated by the need for mediation to be carried out optimally to resolve cases in court. The purpose of this article is to explain the substance of mediation in the process of resolving divorce cases and the importance of mediation in resolving household disputes. The method used in this paper is the Normative method with a conceptual approach to analyze problem-solving from the aspects of legal concepts and values contained in norms. The data collection technique used in this paper is a documentation technique and the results are analyzed qualitatively. The research results show that the mediation regulations contained in PERMA which regulate mediation contain important substances that must be understood by the mediator and both parties. Mediation is important to carry out directly to minimize the occurrence of divorce and minimize disputes that may arise after the divorce occurs.
Amaliyah and Struggle: Comparation of Interpretations of Muhammadiyah Sumbar and LDII Sumbar Towards Jihad Verses and Hadith Hafizzullah Hafizzullah; Mhd. Alfahjri Sukri; Safriwaldi Safriwaldi
Alfuad: Jurnal Sosial Keagamaan Vol 8, No 1 (2024)
Publisher : Universitas Islam Negeri Mahmud Yunus Batusangkar

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31958/jsk.v8i1.11838

Abstract

This study aims to describe the construction of religious institutions in West Sumatra, especially Muhammadiyah and the Indonesian Islamic Da'wah Council (LDII) West Sumatra regarding the meaning of jihad, as well as to explain the attitude of these religious institutions towards acts of terror in the name of jihad. Qualitative methods were used in this study with data obtained through interviews, documentation, and literature studies, both from books, scientific articles, books, and news. Social construction theory of Peter L Berger to explain the construction of Muhammadiyah and LDII West Sumatra religious institutions about the meaning of jihad. The results showed that Muhammadiyah West Sumatra interpreted jihad in the form of Jihad Amaliyah. The concept of jihad was revealed in various forms of movement, namely Muhammadiyah as an Islamic Movement, Muhammadiyah as the Amar Ma'ruf Nahi Munkar Islamic Da'wah Movement, Muhammadiyah as the Tajdid Movement. The understanding of jihad is then internalized into various forms of programs ranging from da'wah, education, health, social services and humanity. The LDII defines jihad in the sense of struggle. This understanding of jihad can be seen in the internalization of the five West Sumatra LDII cluster programs. Both institutions both reject the meaning of jihad in the sense of war in the Indonesian context. The jihad that is carried out is moderate.
Communication as Physical Health Therapy Imam Khalid; Oktri Permata Lani
Alfuad: Jurnal Sosial Keagamaan Vol 8, No 1 (2024)
Publisher : Universitas Islam Negeri Mahmud Yunus Batusangkar

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31958/jsk.v8i1.11109

Abstract

Communication is a means of providing stimulus to the communicant in changing a person's behavior and feelings, especially in the relationship between paramedics and patients. Interpersonal communication in the world of health is known as therapeutic communication, communicating with patients is to help, assist and lighten the burden of illness suffered by the patient. This article discusses communication as a means of providing encouragement and support to patients in the healing process, as well as the principles and techniques that paramedics must use with patients. Based on data collected and analyzed entirely from literature and other documentation materials, such as writings in journals and other relevant media, this article argues that interpersonal communication can be used as therapeutic communication to patients. The essence of interpersonal relationships in therapeutic communication is warmth, sincerity, empathetic understanding and positive attention. As a communicator, you are able to show attention, through messages through soft, ethical speech to patients, so that you can help patients in the healing process
The Role of Social Assistants with Community Independence Yana Sundayani; Zainal Fadri
Alfuad: Jurnal Sosial Keagamaan Vol 8, No 1 (2024)
Publisher : Universitas Islam Negeri Mahmud Yunus Batusangkar

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31958/jsk.v8i1.11070

Abstract

The role of social assistants has a correlation with community independence. The social assistance program aims to empower the community to be socially and economically independent so that they are not fully dependent on government assistance. The role of the companion becomes very important in the effort of community independence. The method used is a survey of social assistants with sample selection techniques using random samples and using a Likert scale. The Pearson Product Moment test result of 0.835 means that the role of social assistants with community independence is highly correlated.

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