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INDONESIA
Moneter : Jurnal Ekonomi dan Keuangan
ISSN : 30258073     EISSN : 30254663     DOI : 10.61132
Core Subject : Economy, Science,
Ilmu bidang Ekonomi dan Akuntansi, sebagai media bagi para dosen, guru, peneliti dan para praktisi dalam bidang Ekonomi dan Manajemen
Articles 210 Documents
Dinamika Kebijakan Moneter dan Diplomasi Ekonomi dalam Menjaga Stabilitas Nilai Tukar: Studi Kasus Indonesia di Pasar Internasional Siti Mardiyani; Jihan Nabila; Andri Kurniawan; Ari Elfrian; Zakya Maulani; Mike Apriyanti; Joel Ferdinand Sinaga
Moneter : Jurnal Ekonomi dan Keuangan Vol. 3 No. 1 (2025): Januari : Moneter : Jurnal Ekonomi dan Keuangan
Publisher : Asosiasi Riset Ekonomi dan Akuntansi Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.61132/moneter.v3i1.1080

Abstract

This study examines the dynamics of monetary policy and economic diplomacy in maintaining the stability of the Rupiah exchange rate in the context of Indonesia’s international financial market. Indonesia’s economic stability is closely tied to the Rupiah’s value, which is influenced by both domestic economic policies and external global factors. The study analyzes the effectiveness of various monetary policy instruments used by Bank Indonesia, such as the benchmark interest rate, foreign exchange market interventions, open market operations, and minimum reserve requirements. Furthermore, it explores the role of economic diplomacy, including bilateral swap agreements and international cooperation, in enhancing Indonesia's foreign exchange reserves and stabilizing the Rupiah. Despite these efforts, external challenges such as global economic uncertainty, commodity price volatility, and geopolitical tensions continue to pose risks to exchange rate stability. The study concludes with strategic recommendations for strengthening monetary policy, including diversification of foreign exchange revenue, enhancing domestic financial markets, and fostering synergy between fiscal and monetary policies.
The legal economic effects of maritime piracy Cavin Willy Mohonis Sambenthiro; Imam Fadhil Nugraha
Moneter : Jurnal Ekonomi dan Keuangan Vol. 3 No. 1 (2025): Januari : Moneter : Jurnal Ekonomi dan Keuangan
Publisher : Asosiasi Riset Ekonomi dan Akuntansi Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.61132/moneter.v3i1.1081

Abstract

Maritime piracy has long been a significant threat to global shipping, with profound economic and legal implications. This journal explores the economic effects and legal actions associated with maritime piracy. The economic impact of piracy is substantial, costing the international economy between $7 billion and $12 billion annually. The rise in piracy has led to higher ransom demands, with some payments reaching record amounts, and has significantly increased the cost of maritime insurance, particularly in high-risk zones. From a legal perspective, the journal examines the evolution of piracy laws, highlighting the United Nations Convention on the Law of the Sea (UNCLOS) and its definition of piracy. The legal framework under UNCLOS includes three main elements: acts committed for private ends, occurring on the high seas, and involving two ships. The journal also discusses the concept of universal jurisdiction, which allows any state to prosecute pirates, though prosecution must follow the domestic laws of the capturing state.The International Maritime Organization (IMO) has introduced several conventions and initiatives, such as the Djibouti Code of Conduct, to enhance maritime security. This journal will focus on the economical effect and the suitable legal actions to punish and prevent the acts of piracy.
Peran Pasar Modal dalam Pertumbuhan Ekonomi di Indonesia Dini Selasi; Puput Indiyani; Siti Jolehah
Moneter : Jurnal Ekonomi dan Keuangan Vol. 3 No. 1 (2025): Januari : Moneter : Jurnal Ekonomi dan Keuangan
Publisher : Asosiasi Riset Ekonomi dan Akuntansi Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.61132/moneter.v3i1.1085

Abstract

The capital market provides alternative sources of funding and investment facilities for companies that operate based on the principles contained in the capital market. As an important part of the economic ecosystem, the capital market has a significant impact on the level of economic growth of a country. When the level of investment increases, the economic growth of the country also increases. Conversely, a decrease in investment can have a negative impact on economic growth. Funds offered in the capital market through various corporate actions, such as initial public offerings, issuance of new shares, and issuance of bonds, are considered much more efficient than the funds obtained by companies from bank loans each year
Dampak Krisis Keuangan Global Terhadap Pertumbuhan Ekonomi di Indonesia Lala Puspita Sari; Muslihah Muslihah; Rifki Mutohari; Rasidah Novita Sari
Moneter : Jurnal Ekonomi dan Keuangan Vol. 3 No. 1 (2025): Januari : Moneter : Jurnal Ekonomi dan Keuangan
Publisher : Asosiasi Riset Ekonomi dan Akuntansi Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.61132/moneter.v3i1.1094

Abstract

This article examines how Indonesia's economic growth was affected by the global financial crisis brought on by the US subprime mortgage crisis. In addition to having an effect on Indonesia through trade and financial channels, this crisis led to a downturn in the demand for consumer spending, investment, and exports in developing nations. This decrease was a contributing factor to the drop in Indonesia's GDP. The research approach adopted is literature study with analysis of pertinent literature. In addition, this article also covers comments on the causes of the crisis from conventional and Islamic economic viewpoints, as well as the significance of market reform to prevent excessive speculation. The author highlights how using the concepts of Islamic finance can be beneficial enhance the domestic financial sector to increase its resilience to external shocks and avert future crises.
Kebijakan Perdagangan Internasional terhadap Pertumbuhan Ekonomi Indonesia Alfian Widiyanto; Anur Hikmah; Gama Pratama
Moneter : Jurnal Ekonomi dan Keuangan Vol. 3 No. 1 (2025): Januari : Moneter : Jurnal Ekonomi dan Keuangan
Publisher : Asosiasi Riset Ekonomi dan Akuntansi Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.61132/moneter.v3i1.1096

Abstract

International trade is the main pillar of global economic development. For Indonesia, international trade policy plays a strategic role in encouraging economic growth. As a country rich in natural resources and with a large population, Indonesia has the potential to be significant in the global value chain. However, fluctuations in commodity prices, competitive pressures, and protectionism of trading partners are obstacles that need to be overcome. This study examines the impact of international trade policies on Indonesia's economic growth through a literature study. The analysis focuses on the influence of tariff regulation, free trade agreements, and non-tariff policies on the competitiveness of national products and the protection of domestic industries. The results show that trade policies are effective in creating synergies between exports and economic growth, although challenges in the form of dependence on primary commodity exports and the need to increase manufacturing competitiveness remain. This study recommends strengthening infrastructure, improving the quality of human resources, and sustainable economic policies as strategies to optimize international trade for national economic development.
Pengaruh Implementasi Kebijakan Moneter Syariah Terhadap Pertumbuhan Ekonomi di Indonesia Periode 2020-2023 Octaviana Dainy; Ismatul Hasanah; Siti Sopia; Rasidah Novita Sari
Moneter : Jurnal Ekonomi dan Keuangan Vol. 3 No. 1 (2025): Januari : Moneter : Jurnal Ekonomi dan Keuangan
Publisher : Asosiasi Riset Ekonomi dan Akuntansi Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.61132/moneter.v3i1.1101

Abstract

The aim of this research is to examine how Indonesia's economic growth in the 2020–2023 era is influenced by the implementation of sharia monetary policy, especially the Bank Indonesia Sharia Certificate (SBIS) and sharia sukuk instruments. This research uses a literature review methodology and analyzes secondary data from sources such as books, scientific journals and articles. An important component of this research is statistical data, which includes information regarding inflation, economic developments and sharia monetary policy collected from official organizations such as the Financial Services Authority (OJK), Bank Indonesia and the Central Statistics Agency (BPS). Economic development and changes in SBIS rates are not significantly correlated, according to data analysis. However, the evolution of Islamic sukuk shows a very encouraging pattern. Investor interest in sharia sukuk is increasing, this shows the enormous potential of this instrument in spurring economic expansion. The findings of this research indicate that sharia sukuk have enormous potential as a source of development financing and can play an important role in driving progress in the Indonesian economy, although the contribution of SBIS is less significant.
Analisis Transmisi Kebijakan Moneter Syariah Terhadap Kinerja UMKM di Kota Serang Syahlaa Salsabiil Putri; Nasywa Nabil Oktaviani; Ratu Eprilla Maharani; Rasidah Novita Sari
Moneter : Jurnal Ekonomi dan Keuangan Vol. 3 No. 1 (2025): Januari : Moneter : Jurnal Ekonomi dan Keuangan
Publisher : Asosiasi Riset Ekonomi dan Akuntansi Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.61132/moneter.v3i1.1103

Abstract

The branch of economics called Islamic monetary policy discusses the nature, function, and impact of monetary policy in a country. Not only the supply and demand of money, this Islamic monetary emphasizes the principles of justice and brotherhood that pursue equality and create equitable distribution of wealth and income. The purpose of this research is to see how the transmission of Islamic monetary policy on the performance of MSMEs in Serang City. To stay competitive or even win the competition, an organization can evaluate its strategy in the face of an ever-changing market. Micro, Small and Medium Enterprises (MSMEs) are very flexible and resilient to the economy, but they have several limitations such as financial capabilities and human resources. To gain a competitive advantage, MSMEs must be able to determine the right strategy. This research uses a descriptive approach by using observation techniques and interviews with MSME actors in Serang City. Based on the results of the study, it shows that the sharia monetary policy applied to the performance of MSMEs in Serang City is very helpful for business actors by providing access to safe capital, effective money management training, and information technology-based marketing training.
Peran Uang dalam Sistem Moneter Islam : Membangun Ekonomi yang Adil dan Stabil Evi Silvia Aulina; Lilis Lilis; Rifda Amaliatun Nisa; Rasidah Novita Sari
Moneter : Jurnal Ekonomi dan Keuangan Vol. 3 No. 1 (2025): Januari : Moneter : Jurnal Ekonomi dan Keuangan
Publisher : Asosiasi Riset Ekonomi dan Akuntansi Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.61132/moneter.v3i1.1106

Abstract

Examining how the Islamic monetary system uses money to build a stable and just economy is the aim of this study. Money is not to be hoarded or handled like a commodity, according to the Islamic monetary system, which views it as a public good and flow notion that functions as a medium of exchange and a unit of value. In Islam, money serves primarily as a medium of exchange, a standard of payment, and a gauge of value, speculation and wealth hoarding are prohibited. In contrast to traditional interest-based systems, the Islamic monetary system places a higher priority on mechanisms that allow for profit-and-loss sharing. Because hoarding money can slow down economic turnover and produce stagnation, it is forbidden in Islam. This is because money must continue to circulate in order to preserve economic viability. QS Al-Hasyr: 7 and QS At-Taubah: 34–35, which explain hoarding of wealth and promote the use of money for the good of society, both highlight this principle of wealth sharing. Using data from pertinent literature and journals, this study employs a qualitative methodology based on literature reviews. Furthermore, This study is expected to provide the groundwork for a more effective sharia monetary policy that encourages equitable and balanced economic growth.
Review of External Audit Practices at PT Indofood Sukses Makmur Tbk Fachri Aditya; Amri Amrulloh; Eka Noviana
Moneter : Jurnal Ekonomi dan Keuangan Vol. 3 No. 1 (2025): Januari : Moneter : Jurnal Ekonomi dan Keuangan
Publisher : Asosiasi Riset Ekonomi dan Akuntansi Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.61132/moneter.v3i1.1109

Abstract

This study explores external audit practices in manufacturing companies. This article aims to examine external audit practices at PT Indofood, one of the largest food and beverage companies in Indonesia. The primary focus is on the audit procedures used and compli- ance with applicable audit standards. By using literature analysis and secondary data from various journals and PT Indofood's annual financial reports, this research provides in-depth insight into the effectiveness of external audits in increasing company transparency and accountability. The existing findings show that PT Indofood has carried out an external audit of their consolidated reports in accordance with applicable regulations. This finding underlines that no problems have occurred with external audit practices within PT Indofood so far.
Kontribusi Instrumen Moneter Syariah Terhadap Pengendalian Inflasi di Indonesia Anya Regista Cahyani; Difa Ardini; Salsabilah Nurhidayah
Moneter : Jurnal Ekonomi dan Keuangan Vol. 3 No. 1 (2025): Januari : Moneter : Jurnal Ekonomi dan Keuangan
Publisher : Asosiasi Riset Ekonomi dan Akuntansi Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.61132/moneter.v3i1.1111

Abstract

Inflation is a significant economic challenge in Indonesia, affecting price stability and people's purchasing power. In a sharia economic perspective, inflation is not only seen as an economic phenomenon, but also involves moral and social aspects. This article discusses the role of sharia monetary instruments in controlling inflation in Indonesia, highlighting the principles of fairness and transparency. Instruments such as Bank Indonesia Sharia Certificates (SBIS), Bank Indonesia Sharia Savings Facilities (FASBIS), and Sharia Open Market Operations (OPT) have been implemented to regulate the amount of money in circulation and maintain economic stability. Although their contribution to controlling inflation is still limited, the potential of sharia instruments can be strengthened through increasing market understanding, education and collaboration between the government, Bank Indonesia and sharia financial institutions. With more optimal implementation, sharia monetary instruments can create a stable, fair and sustainable economic system for the Indonesian people.