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Moneter : Jurnal Ekonomi dan Keuangan
Published by Asosiasi Riset Ekonomi dan Akuntansi Indonesia
ISSN : 30258073     EISSN : 30254663     DOI : 10.61132
Core Subject : Economy, Science,
Decision Sciences, Operations Research & Management Economics, Econometrics & Finance
Ilmu bidang Ekonomi dan Akuntansi, sebagai media bagi para dosen, guru, peneliti dan para praktisi dalam bidang Ekonomi dan Manajemen
Arjuna Subject : Bisnis, Menejemen, dan Akutansi (semua kategori) - Bisnis, Menejemen, dan Akutansi (Lain-Lain)
Articles 210 Documents
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Pengaruh Pertumbuhan Ekonomi dan Kualitas Pendidikan terhadap Penyerapan Tenaga Kerja di Kabupaten/Kota Provinsi Jawa Barat Shindi Widia; M Afdal Samsuddin
Moneter : Jurnal Ekonomi dan Keuangan Vol. 3 No. 3 (2025): Juli : Moneter : Jurnal Ekonomi dan Keuangan
Publisher : Asosiasi Riset Ekonomi dan Akuntansi Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.61132/moneter.v3i3.1571

Abstract

This study aims to analyze the influence of economic growth and education quality on labor absorption in 27 regencies/cities of West Java Province during the 2020–2024 period using the Random Effect Model (REM) method. The estimation results show that economic growth has a positive and significant effect on labor absorption, with a coefficient of 0.322424 and a p-value of 0.0002. This indicates that regional economic growth contributes to increasing employment opportunities. On the other hand, the quality of education, measured by the average years of schooling, has a negative and insignificant effect on labor absorption, with a coefficient of -0.706782 and a p-value of 0.0755. These findings suggest that improvements in formal education do not automatically lead to increased labor absorption, likely due to a mismatch between graduate qualifications and labor market needs. The Adjusted R-squared value of 0.091650 indicates that the model explains only about 9.16% of the variation in labor absorption, with the remaining variation influenced by other unobserved factors. Therefore, strategic policies are needed, such as the development of labor-intensive sectors and the improvement of vocational education quality and relevance, to optimally enhance labor absorption in West Java.
Transformasi Fiskal Menuju Indonesia Emas 2045: Analisis Dampak Kenaikan Pajak Pertambahan Nilai (PPN) 12% dan Peran Krusial Fenomena Cashless Society Muhammad Ainur Roziqin; Silvia Dewi Nazarina Putri; Miftakhul Janah
Moneter : Jurnal Ekonomi dan Keuangan Vol. 3 No. 3 (2025): Juli : Moneter : Jurnal Ekonomi dan Keuangan
Publisher : Asosiasi Riset Ekonomi dan Akuntansi Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.61132/moneter.v3i3.1572

Abstract

Indonesia has a big aspiration to achieve the status of a developed and sovereign country by 2045, known as Indonesia Emas 2045. A strong and adaptive fiscal foundation is a crucial prerequisite to realize this vision. This article aims to analyze the potential for Indonesia's fiscal transformation in the context of this vision. This study uses a qualitative method with a literature study that collects and analyzes from three research journals, namely from economic journals, money and banking credit journals, and financial inclusion development journals, the journals focus on two significant aspects: the necessity of a policy to increase the Value Added Tax (VAT) rate to 12 percent and the influence of the development of the cashless society phenomenon. Through a synthesis and comparative analysis of various previous studies, this article explores the potential economic and social impacts of the increase in tax rates, and identifies the opportunities and challenges posed by the shift in transaction preferences towards non-cash on state revenues and financial management. The results of this study are expected to provide a comprehensive perspective for policy makers in formulating effective, sustainable, and responsive fiscal strategies to economic and social dynamics in order to achieve Indonesia Emas 2045.
Analisis Efektivitas Pengawasan BPK terhadap Pengelolaan Keuangan Daerah Syahriful Ahyar; Kevin Immanuel Manurung; M. Nurdin; W Pangestoeti
Moneter : Jurnal Ekonomi dan Keuangan Vol. 3 No. 3 (2025): Juli : Moneter : Jurnal Ekonomi dan Keuangan
Publisher : Asosiasi Riset Ekonomi dan Akuntansi Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.61132/moneter.v3i3.1576

Abstract

This study analyzes the effectiveness of the Republic of Indonesia's Audit Board (BPK) in supervising regional financial management. The aim is to assess the extent to which BPK's supervision has encouraged the creation of good governance in regional financial management while identifying obstacles that hinder its effectiveness. Using qualitative methods and secondary data from existing documents and reports, the results of the study indicate that although BPK has attempted to improve accountability and transparency, there are still a number of significant challenges, including low compliance with recommendations and the influence of external factors. This study concludes with recommendations to strengthen BPK's capacity and improve coordination with related institutions to encourage better regional financial management.
Pengaruh Inflasi terhadap Konsumsi Rumah Tangga di Indonesia Islah Sahbana Kudadiri; Nazwa Aurelia Sinaga
Moneter : Jurnal Ekonomi dan Keuangan Vol. 3 No. 3 (2025): Juli : Moneter : Jurnal Ekonomi dan Keuangan
Publisher : Asosiasi Riset Ekonomi dan Akuntansi Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.61132/moneter.v3i3.1581

Abstract

The purpose of this study is to identify and analyze the effects of inflation on household consumption in Indonesia. Thus, the focus on the dynamics of people's spending is based on basic needs and non-smoking. This study uses a descriptive qualitative approach enhanced by secondary data from macroeconomic literature and primary data in the form of national statistical reports published by the Central Bureau of Statistics (BPS). This analysis is carried out based on the concept of Keynes' consumption theory, Friedman's permanent income hypothesis, and Modigliani's life cycle theory. The results show that increasing inflation has a significant impact on lower household consumption. In particular, the low group with moderate sorting shows a large allocation of income for basic needs. Groups with higher incomes through alternative strategies or delayed consumption tend to be more adaptable. These results suggest that price control policies and social security networks are strengthened as an effort to maintain consumption stability in the budget. This summary includes the background, objectives, methods, results, and conclusions related to explaining the actual conditions and political impacts of the relationship between Indonesian inflation and household consumption.
Pengaruh Harapan Lama Sekolah dan Tingkat Pengangguran terhadap Tingkat Partisipasi Angkatan Kerja di Provinsi Aceh Zahwa Fazadita; M Afdal Samsuddin
Moneter : Jurnal Ekonomi dan Keuangan Vol. 3 No. 3 (2025): Juli : Moneter : Jurnal Ekonomi dan Keuangan
Publisher : Asosiasi Riset Ekonomi dan Akuntansi Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.61132/moneter.v3i3.1587

Abstract

This research aims to examine how the predicted years in school and the unemployment rate influence labor force participation (TPAK) in Aceh Province. Across several cities and communities in Aceh, it employs secondary panel data from the Central Bureau of Statistics (BPS). Panel regression analysis is done using the Random Effect Model (REM) approach in this study. The results show that TPAK is negatively and substantially affected by the unemployment rate, while the projected years of schooling have no significant statistical impact. TPAK changes are generally only marginally affected by either of these causes. The coefficient of determination reveals that the model explains only 8. 3% of the TPAK swings. Although education and unemployment are components of labor market behavior, other, more important variables are more crucial in influencing labor force participation in Aceh, as these results suggest.
Peran Filantropi Lokal dalam Sejarah Kesejahteraan Sosial Indonesia: Kajian Literatur Kualitatif Hamam Mishbakhuzzein; Dede Saeroji; Dede Ipan Rizky Agung; Mohammad Ridwan
Moneter : Jurnal Ekonomi dan Keuangan Vol. 3 No. 3 (2025): Juli : Moneter : Jurnal Ekonomi dan Keuangan
Publisher : Asosiasi Riset Ekonomi dan Akuntansi Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.61132/moneter.v3i3.1588

Abstract

This study uses a qualitative literature review methodology to examine the influence of local philanthropy on the formation and sustainability of social welfare systems in Indonesia. Local philanthropy has flourished through religious teachings, cultural values, and community-oriented charitable acts since before colonialism. It has become an essential component of the social framework for addressing poverty, natural disasters, and social injustice. This study examines the evolution of traditional local philanthropic organizations, including zakat, infaq, waqf, gotong royong, and village barns, into a structured and formal framework. The study shows that, in addition to strengthening the national welfare system, local philanthropy pursues strategic goals aimed at increasing social capital and fostering citizen unity. This research shows that the revitalization of local philanthropic principles can significantly replace the establishment of an inclusive, dynamic, and sustainable social welfare system in Indonesia.
Pengaruh Jumlah Penduduk Miskin, Rata – Rata Lama Sekolah dan Tingkat Partisipasi Angkatan Kerja terhadap Tingkat Pengangguran Terbuka di Provinsi Maluku Tahun 2017-2023 (Pendekatan Data Panel) Bela Saputri; Muhammad Afdal Samsuddin
Moneter : Jurnal Ekonomi dan Keuangan Vol. 3 No. 3 (2025): Juli : Moneter : Jurnal Ekonomi dan Keuangan
Publisher : Asosiasi Riset Ekonomi dan Akuntansi Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.61132/moneter.v3i3.1592

Abstract

This study aims to examine the influence of the number of poor people, average years of schooling, and labor force participation rate on the open unemployment rate (OUR) in Maluku Province from 2017 to 2023. The study uses panel data from 11 districts/cities and applies a regression model using a fixed effect approach. The results show that the average years of schooling have a positive and significant effect on the open unemployment rate. This implies that the longer an individual pursues education, the higher the likelihood of unemployment, as they tend to have higher job expectations and are less willing to accept available jobs. Meanwhile, the labor force participation rate has a negative and significant effect, indicating that a higher number of actively working individuals leads to a lower unemployment rate. The number of poor people does not have a significant effect on unemployment. Overall, the model explains approximately 53.5% of the variation in the open unemployment rate. These findings indicate that education and labor participation are crucial factors in reducing unemployment, but must be supported by the availability of suitable employment opportunities.
Analisis Dinamis Hubungan Antara Kepadatan Penduduk, PDRB Per Kapita, dan Ketimpangan Wilayah di Indonesia Yulikasari Yulikasari; M. Afdal Samsuddin
Moneter : Jurnal Ekonomi dan Keuangan Vol. 3 No. 3 (2025): Juli : Moneter : Jurnal Ekonomi dan Keuangan
Publisher : Asosiasi Riset Ekonomi dan Akuntansi Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.61132/moneter.v3i3.1594

Abstract

This study aims to analyze the dynamic relationship between population density, Gross Regional Domestic Product (GRDP) per capita, and regional economic inequality in Indonesia over the period 1995–2024. Regional inequality is measured using the Gini Ratio as a key indicator. A quantitative method with a time series approach is employed using the Vector Autoregression (VAR) model. The analysis includes unit root testing, optimal lag selection, VAR estimation, impulse response function (IRF), variance decomposition, and Granger causality testing. The results show that population density has a positive effect on regional inequality, while GRDP per capita has a negative effect. However, both variables are statistically insignificant. The impulse response analysis indicates that a shock in population density tends to increase inequality in the short term, whereas a shock in GRDP per capita tends to reduce inequality. The Granger causality test reveals that population density regional inequality, while GRDP per capita does not have a significant causal effect. Overall, the findings suggest the importance of equitable economic development and population control policies in reducing regional disparities in Indonesia.
Strategi Pemerintah dalam Menjaga Ketahanan Pangan Melalui Kebijakan Publik Nabila Zahra; Ropiah Daulay; Ahmad Wahyudi Zein
Moneter : Jurnal Ekonomi dan Keuangan Vol. 3 No. 3 (2025): Juli : Moneter : Jurnal Ekonomi dan Keuangan
Publisher : Asosiasi Riset Ekonomi dan Akuntansi Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.61132/moneter.v3i3.1595

Abstract

Food security is a crucial aspect of national development that ensures the availability, affordability, and safety of food for all communities. This article examines the Indonesian government's strategies to maintain food security through public policies using a qualitative literature study approach. The study focuses on agricultural infrastructure development, productivity improvement, food diversification, strengthening distribution systems, and empowering communities and farmers. Both central and regional governments play strategic roles in formulating and implementing adaptive policies addressing challenges such as climate change, resource limitations, and food price volatility. Additionally, large budget allocations and innovative financing approaches like green bonds and public-private partnerships are key instruments supporting sustainable food security. The role of regional governments is also vital in regulation, facilitation, and community empowerment to ensure local food security. The findings indicate that integrated public policies and stakeholder synergy effectively enhance national food security comprehensively and sustainably.
Dampak Layanan Waktu Pengiriman terhadap Kepuasan Pelanggan pada Perusahaan Jasa Ekspedisi : Studi Kasus : Lion Parcel Sub Agen Tegal Supono Syafiq; Farrell Pratama Nugraha; Saifullah Maulana Muqlis
Moneter : Jurnal Ekonomi dan Keuangan Vol. 3 No. 4 (2025): Oktober :Moneter : Jurnal Ekonomi dan Keuangan
Publisher : Asosiasi Riset Ekonomi dan Akuntansi Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.61132/moneter.v3i4.1602

Abstract

The development of information technology and the increasing use of e-commerce is driving demand for fast and reliable delivery services. This research aims to analyze the impact of delivery time services on customer satisfaction at expedition service companies, with a case study of Lion Parcel Sub Agent Tegal. The research method used is a quantitative method with a survey approach by distributing questionnaires to Lion Parcel Tegal customers. Data were analyzed using validity, reliability, correlation and simple regression tests with the help of SPSS 25 software. The research results showed that there was a significant relationship between delivery speed and customer satisfaction level, with a correlation value of 0.911 and an influence of 83%. This indicates that the faster the delivery service, the higher the level of customer satisfaction. It is hoped that this study can be a reference for expedition service companies in improving the quality of their services to compete in the competitive logistics industry.

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