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Advances In Social Humanities Research
Published by Sahabat Publikasi
ISSN : 30323037     EISSN : 30315786     DOI : doi.org/10.46799/adv.v2i2.187
Core Subject : Humanities, Social, Engineering,
Humanities Engineering Law, Crime, Criminology & Criminal Justice Social Sciences
Advances In Social Humanities Research is a double blind peer-reviewed academic journal and open access to social and humanities fields. The journal is published monthly by Sahabat Publikasi Advances In Social Humanities Research provides a means for sustained discussion of relevant issues that fall within the focus and scopes of the journal which can be examined empirically. This journal publishes research articles covering social and humanities fields. Published articles are from critical and comprehensive research, studies or scientific studies on important and current issues or reviews of scientific books. This journal publishes research articles covering social and technology.
Arjuna Subject : Ilmu Sosial - Ilmu Sosial (Lain-Lain)
Articles 16 Documents
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Search results for , issue "Vol. 2 No. 12 (2024): Advances In Social Humanities Research" : 16 Documents clear
Fire Evaluation on Thermal Oxidizer (TOX) at XY Company with Fishbone Approach Izagy Rif’at, Bayu; Aprilia Dewinta, Keysa; Ardhana, Muhammad Jaggu; Hifdzia, Naila; akbar ramadhan, raihan
Advances In Social Humanities Research Vol. 2 No. 12 (2024): Advances In Social Humanities Research
Publisher : Sahabat Publikasi

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.46799/adv.v2i12.312

Abstract

On April 9, 2020, Thermal Oxidizer (TOX) at PT. XY burned. Its function is to control exhaust emissions by burning harmful organic compounds. In this case, the Waste Heat Recovery Unit (WHRU) located above the TOX combustion chamber failed. Gas Turbine Generators (GTG) failed. This study uses a fishbone diagram approach to identify the cause of the fire. Maintenance policies, machine errors, human error, extreme environmental conditions, and inadequate operational procedures are some of the causes. The results of the analysis show that improving workers' operational skills, regular equipment inspections, and improving safety management systems are essential. These results provide practical advice to improve operational safety and prevent similar incidents in the future
Evaluation of the Cause of Pertalite Tank Fire at PT X with the Swiss Cheese Method Yoganza Arrunata, Daffa; Qodri Z, Ainul; Nadya Oktavia, Siti; Alisia, Salma; Thariq Ramadhan, Ilham; Sulistiyo Nugroho, Budi
Advances In Social Humanities Research Vol. 2 No. 12 (2024): Advances In Social Humanities Research
Publisher : Sahabat Publikasi

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.46799/adv.v2i12.313

Abstract

Work accidents are a risk that can occur in various industrial sectors, including the oil and gas sector which has a high potential for danger. This article discusses the case of a pertalite tank fire at PT X, which became one of the significant incidents in the oil refinery industry in Indonesia. This study aims to analyze the causes of the incident, the impact caused, and preventive efforts that can be made to minimize similar risks in the future. Data was obtained through document reviews, incident investigation reports, and literature related to industrial fires. The results of the analysis showed that this fire was caused by a combination of technical factors, such as the failure of the tank safety system, and human factors, including a lack of compliance with safety procedures. The impacts caused include significant material losses, operational disruptions, and environmental impacts and the health of the surrounding community. To prevent similar incidents, the recommendations included increased periodic inspections, improvement of standard operating procedures (SOPs), occupational safety training for employees, and the application of more advanced fire detection technology. This study is expected to be an evaluation material for similar industries to improve risk management and occupational safety systems
Reducing the Turbidity Level of Bengawan River Water in Solo Using the Jar Test Method with Al2(SO4)3 and Ca(OH)2 Coagulants Adela Kayisi, Layung; Rendy Dwi Yulianto, Achmad; Mahardika Putri, Sekar; Sulistiyo Nugroho, Budi
Advances In Social Humanities Research Vol. 2 No. 12 (2024): Advances In Social Humanities Research
Publisher : Sahabat Publikasi

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.46799/adv.v2i12.314

Abstract

Water is a compound composed of hydrogen (H?) and oxygen (O?), with turbidity caused by suspended particles such as clay and sewage. This study aims to reduce the turbidity of the Bengawan Solo River using the jar test method with pre-sedimentation and no pre-sedimentation treatment. The results showed that pre-sedimentation decreased the mean turbidity from 55.08 NTU to 30.16 NTU. The primary coagulant Al?(SO?)? and the auxiliary coagulant Ca(OH)? affect the turbidity and pH of the water. The pH value was close to neutral (6.07) achieved at a concentration of 60 ppm with pre-sedimentation. This method is effective in reducing turbidity and has the potential to be applied in large-scale water treatment.
Identification of Potential Hazards and Operational Problems in Coloumn Combination V-0301 at PT Pertamina's Caustic Treater Unit Using the HAZOP Method Syifa Zainur Anwar, Mochamad; Muzaki, Hafiz; Shakira Azhar, Bryan; Wahyu Nuryana, Yardan; Sulistiyo Nugroho, Budi
Advances In Social Humanities Research Vol. 2 No. 12 (2024): Advances In Social Humanities Research
Publisher : Sahabat Publikasi

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.46799/adv.v2i12.315

Abstract

The presence of harmful gases such as H?S and mercaptans in the natural gas purification process requires safe handling to avoid the risk of equipment damage and danger to the environment and occupational safety. This study aims to analyze occupational safety risks in the V-0301 Combination Column at the Caustic Treater Unit (CTU) of CPP Gundih, PT Pertamina EP Cepu Asset 4 Zone 11 using the Hazard and Operability Study (HAZOP) method. Observed processes include pre-wash, extraction, and water wash, with NaOH as the primary solvent and demineralized water to remove impurities from natural gas. The analysis is carried out by identifying potential hazards and process deviations based on operating parameters such as pressure, temperature, and flow. The results point to several key risk scenarios, such as the potential for corrosion due to excessive NaOH concentrations and failure of pressure control systems. Risk mitigation recommendations include improved control systems, periodic inspections, and safety training for operators. The study contributed to the improvement of occupational safety and operational reliability of CTU units in natural gas processing facilities
Identification of the Cause of the Fire of Four Tank Units at PT. Tox with the Fishbone and Domino's Factory Method Mudji Kusumaningrum, Nina; Adelia, Chika; Agus Setiawan, Ripal; Azmi, Fauzan; Sulistiyo Nugroho, Budi
Advances In Social Humanities Research Vol. 2 No. 12 (2024): Advances In Social Humanities Research
Publisher : Sahabat Publikasi

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.46799/adv.v2i12.316

Abstract

The oil and gas industry is prone to workplace accidents such as explosions and fires. PT TOX experienced a fire in an oil tank that had an impact on the environment and surrounding living things. This research uses a qualitative approach with fishbone analysis and domino's factory method to evaluate the cause of the fire. Data was collected through scientific journals and related news based on online databases. The results of the analysis using the fishbone diagram analysis method showed that the causes of the fire included leaks that spread gas vapors, inadequate operator response, absence of early detection (such as gas detectors and automatic alarms), damage to the tank structure, and volatile and flammable chemicals. To support further identification, researchers used the domino's factory analysis method which revealed factors such as poorly prepared management, tank corrosion, and unsafe actions such as moving products without safe procedures. The fire caused huge losses, including the destruction of four tanks by fire. Prevention of workplace accidents, especially fires, in the future can be done with regular training for operators, the use of fire protection equipment, periodic inspections, and revision of emergency response SOPs
Analysis of Fire Risk Assessment in Piperack Area with Fishbone Method and Failure Mode and Effect Analysis (FMEA) at PT XYZ Abdillah Ihza Ahyana, Rafly; Setyo Wibowo, Dewa; Dwi Pangestu, Bagas; Galuh Agatha, Orizalia; Sulistyo Nugroho, Budi
Advances In Social Humanities Research Vol. 2 No. 12 (2024): Advances In Social Humanities Research
Publisher : Sahabat Publikasi

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.46799/adv.v2i12.317

Abstract

Fire risk is a work safety problem that often occurs in an industry. The pipe rack area at PT XYZ has a large potential fire risk due to the presence of flammable materials and sustainable production activities. The identification and analysis process regarding the causes of fire incidents is urgently needed to formulate preventive measures. By using the fishbone diagram analysis method, the root cause of potential fires can be identified and the Failure Mode and Effect Analysis (FMEA) method can be found out the value of the severity. The results of the study show that six basic causes affect the occurrence of fires. Through FMEA, several high-risk failure modes can be identified and prioritized as cracks in pipe joints in pipe fitting components. Recommendations for preventive measures include increasing occupational safety training, regular equipment maintenance, improving fire early detection systems, and implementing occupational safety standards.
Analysis of the Implementation of the Cold Work Permit System on the DHU Unit of the Absorber Column at PT Z Anugrah, Rezky; Dona P. H, Adinda; Fatih H, Muhammad; Sadrina D, Nur
Advances In Social Humanities Research Vol. 2 No. 12 (2024): Advances In Social Humanities Research
Publisher : Sahabat Publikasi

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.46799/adv.v2i12.318

Abstract

This research analyzes the implementation of the Cold Work Permit system in the Dehydration Unit (DHU) of the absorber column at PT Z. This system aims to ensure work safety in high-risk activities, such as maintenance and cleaning that are associated with exposure to harmful gases, noise, and potential ergonomic hazards. These risks can be minimized through the implementation of the Safe Work Permit (SIKA) which serves as a risk control document and a medium for coordination between linked parties. This research uses a descriptive qualitative approach with field observation, interviews, and document analysis. The results of the research show that the cold work permit system at PT Z has been implemented quite well. Maintenance work such as replacement and cleaning of stack arresters in DHU units complies with occupational safety standards that link the measurement of hazardous gases, such as H?S, CH? and oxygen. The permissible gas content is within safe limits, which is a minimum oxygen content of 19.5%, an optimal H?S of 1 ppm, and CH? at a LEL value of 0%. However, carbon monoxide (CO) measurements have not been carried out entirely, which could increase the risk of harm to workers. Inadequate monitoring of CO can pose a risk of poisoning, shortness of breath, and even death if the concentration exceeds 25 ppm. The positive impact of the implementation of this system is an increase in work safety and a reduction in the risk of accidents in the DHU unit. However, the research also found that additional training is needed to improve workers' understanding of the importance of CO gas monitoring and the prevention of ergonomic hazards. An increase in work procedures through the improvement of SIKA documents and more intensive coordination between linked parties is also recommended
The Transformation of Religious Values in the Digital Life of Adolescents Komala, Imas; Khairiyah, Ayu; Tombi Layuk Tulak, Jeremi; Azainil, Azainil
Advances In Social Humanities Research Vol. 2 No. 12 (2024): Advances In Social Humanities Research
Publisher : Sahabat Publikasi

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.46799/adv.v2i12.319

Abstract

The transformation of religious values in the digital era has become an interesting phenomenon, especially for teenagers who are actively using technology. This study aims to analyze how religious values are internalized, modified, and applied in the digital lives of adolescents. With a qualitative approach, data is collected through in-depth interviews, observations, and literature studies. The results of the study show that adolescents use digital platforms to learn religion, such as taking online studies, reading religious articles, and discussing in online forums. However, there are challenges in the form of the dissemination of invalid information and the negative influence of social media on religiosity consistency. This study emphasizes the importance of guidance from families, educational institutions, and religious leaders in shaping healthy media consumption patterns and supporting the internalization of religious values.
The Role of Digital Islamic Economy in Increasing Financial Inclusion in the Fintech Era yulia, Devi; Vidiati, Cory; Nursindi, Mita
Advances In Social Humanities Research Vol. 2 No. 12 (2024): Advances In Social Humanities Research
Publisher : Sahabat Publikasi

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.46799/adv.v2i12.320

Abstract

This research aims to explore the role of digital Islamic economics in increasing financial inclusion, with a focus on the use of sharia fintech in countries with a majority Muslim population. With a qualitative approach through literature studies, this study identifies how financial technologies that are in line with the principles of Islamic economics can expand access to fair and inclusive financial services. Research findings show that sharia-based fintech, such as sharia microloans, contribute significantly to people's economic empowerment, reduce economic inequality, and encourage greater participation in the digital economy, especially among women and youth. However, challenges related to regulation and understanding of technology are obstacles that need to be overcome. This study provides recommendations for the development of policies that support sharia fintech and strengthen digital literacy among the community. The results of this study are expected to provide guidance for policymakers and fintech companies in designing more inclusive services.
Development of A Healthy Madrasah Service Management Model (Research At Man 2 Bandung City and MAN Kab 1 Sumedang) Nurasa, Ace; Priatna, Tedi; Jahari, Jaja; Samsul Arifin, Bambang
Advances In Social Humanities Research Vol. 2 No. 12 (2024): Advances In Social Humanities Research
Publisher : Sahabat Publikasi

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.46799/adv.v2i12.321

Abstract

Islam is a religion that embraces all aspects of life with complete attention, not only those related to rituals and ideological concepts but also holistically. In Islam, cleanliness and purity are both equally important, because cleanliness alone is not enough to be able to face God or worship. Until now, there are still many schools/madrasas in Indonesia that have poor sanitation quality. A healthy and conducive school environment is very much needed to create a quality learning process. The purpose of this study is to create an effective healthy madrasa service management model in the future. Curriculum related to the environment, for example, can be implemented in various ways. First, environmental education is included in the school curriculum. The syllabus and lesson plan (RPP) are examples of learning planning, and the role of teachers is very important in instilling environmental awareness. Second, the principle of character is included in extracurricular activities, such as scouts. Extracurricular activities such as scouts have a direct relationship with nature. Third, participate in activities related to the environment. The approach in this study is a qualitative approach. Qualitative research with descriptive research methods that aim to create descriptions, create pictures, paintings systematically, factually and accurately regarding data, characteristics and relationships of the phenomena studied. Data collection techniques in research: Open, structured interviews, or a combination thereof, Closed, open questionnaires, or a combination thereof. The findings obtained in this study are that a healthy and conducive school environment is very necessary in order to create a quality learning process. Providing knowledge and forming awareness about clean and healthy living behavior in the school environment will be more effective when carried out on students since they are in Madrasah Aliyah, so that it becomes a habit from an early age. By being instilled since in Islamic schools, it is also expected to become a habit when outside the school environment. The healthy madrasah program is often hampered by inadequate facilities and infrastructure, such as inadequate sanitation, dirty canteens and a culture of clean living that has not been implemented. From the results of the evaluation and observation in the madrasah, there are indications of various conditions such as the lack of attention to facilities/infrastructure, knowledge, attitudes of students in the field of health, madrasah canteens, food, personal health.

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