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Dedi Junaedi
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Lembaga Publikasi Ilmiah (LPI) Institut Agama Islam (IAI) Nasional Laa Roiba Bogor Jl Raya Pemda Pajeleran Sukahati No 41 Cibinong, Bogor 16913 Telp 021-8757150 elmal@journal-laaroiba.com
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El-Mal: Jurnal Kajian Ekonomi & Bisnis Islam
Published by Institut Agama Islam Nasional Laa Roiba Bogor
ISSN : 26202956     EISSN : 27470490     DOI : https://doi.org/10.47467/elmal
Core Subject : Economy, Agriculture, Social, Engineering,
Agriculture, Biological Sciences & Forestry Civil Engineering, Building, Construction & Architecture Economics, Econometrics & Finance Industrial & Manufacturing Engineering Social Sciences
El-Mal: Jurnal Kajian Ekonomi & Bisnis Islam mempublikasi hasil riset dan kajian terkini bidang ekonomi, keuangan, manajemen dan bisnis Islam. Mulai 2011, jurnal ini terbit tiga kali setahun setiap Maret, Juli dan November. Jurnal ini dikelola oleh Pusat Riset dan Kajian Strategis (PRKS) Masyarakat Ekonomi Syariah (MES) Bogor Raya bekerjasama dengan Institut Agama Islam Nasional (IAI-N) Laa Roiba Bogor, Institut Agama Islam (IAI) Sahid Bogor dan Institut Umum Quro Al-Islami (IUQI) Bogor. P-ISSN 2620-2956 E-ISSN 2747-0490. Volume 1 Nomor 1 2019 sampai Volume 5 Nomor 3 of 2024 terbit website dengan URL https://journal.laaroiba.ac.id/index.php/elmal. Selanjutnya, mulai Volume 5 Number 4 2024 sampai seterusnya terbit URL https://journal-laaroiba.com/ojs/index.php/elmal.
Arjuna Subject : Ilmu Ekonomi, Ekonometrika dan Keuangan (semua kategori) - Ilmu Ekonomi, Ekonometrika dan Keuangan (Lain-Lain)
Articles 1,573 Documents
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Analisis Pengamanan Pagar Perimeter Dalam Menunjang Keamanan Penerbangan di Bandar Udara Internasional Adi Soemarmo Astawa, Kadek Oka Putra; Puspitasari, Yulia Aji
El-Mal: Jurnal Kajian Ekonomi & Bisnis Islam Vol. 5 No. 1 (2024): El-Mal: Jurnal Kajian Ekonomi & Bisnis Islam
Publisher : Intitut Agama Islam Nasional Laa Roiba Bogor

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.47467/elmal.v5i1.383

Abstract

The way that airports are able to protect aircraft that will take off and Landing from various disturbances that could endanger flights at the airport is by carrying out perimeter fences and being guarded by aviation security personnel. Therefore, the purpose of this study is to analyze how security is carried out by aviation security personnel on the perimeter fence in supporting flight security at Adi Soemarmo International Airport. In addition, this study also aims to determine whether the security of the perimeter fence is effective in supporting aviation security at Adi Soemarmo International Airport. This research is a qualitative research using primary and secondary data types. The data collection technique in this study uses the method of interviews with Aviation Security personnel, observation during patrols around the perimeter fence area, and documents in the form of documentation when conducting research. The results of this research indicate that the perimeter fence security carried out by Aviation Security personnel at Adi Soemarmo International Airport is in accordance with applicable procedures or provisions and is effective in supporting flight security. Although there are still some shortcomings, the Aviation Security unit at Adi Soemarmo International Airport can cover these weaknesses in accordance with the Regulation of the Indonesian Minister of Transportation Number PM 33 of 2015, by conducting additional mitigation.
Analisis Proses Kerja Staff Aviation Security (AVSEC) Dalam Penanganan Bagasi untuk Menunjangan Keamanan dan Keselamatan Penerbangan di Bandar Udara Tjilik Riwut Palangkaraya Yunika, Fera; Astutik, Septiyani Putri
El-Mal: Jurnal Kajian Ekonomi & Bisnis Islam Vol. 5 No. 1 (2024): El-Mal: Jurnal Kajian Ekonomi & Bisnis Islam
Publisher : Intitut Agama Islam Nasional Laa Roiba Bogor

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.47467/elmal.v5i1.396

Abstract

Aviation Security is aviation security personnel who already have a license who are assigned the task of inspecting passengers and passenger luggage to support flight security and safety. In carrying out the duties and responsibilities of Aviation Security personnel, work processes must be in accordance with Standard Operating Procedures (SOP). The purpose of this research is to find out the Aviation Security work process, what obstacles Aviation Security personnel experience, and how Aviation Security personnel handle problems with passengers and passenger luggage at Tjilik Riwut Palangkaraya Airport. This research is a qualitative type research, the data collection methods in this research are interviews, documentation, observation, library research, and research that takes place at Tjilik Riwut Palangkaraya Airport from 1 October to 30 November 2022. The results of this study are that all Aviation Security work processes at Tjilik Riwut Palangkaraya Airport in accordance with their rank have been carried out properly in accordance with the Standard Operating Procedures (SOP), but there are still several inhibiting factors including the X-ray machine, the monitor screen has an error, and the shortage of Aviation Security personnel, which has become an obstacle to checking passengers and their luggage. Keywords: aviation security work process, standard operating procedures, airport.
Pengaruh Brand Trust dan Kualitas Produk terhadap Keputusan Pembelian pada Rotte Bakery Cabang Delima Andriani, Putri; Heriyanto, Meyzi
El-Mal: Jurnal Kajian Ekonomi & Bisnis Islam Vol. 5 No. 1 (2024): El-Mal: Jurnal Kajian Ekonomi & Bisnis Islam
Publisher : Intitut Agama Islam Nasional Laa Roiba Bogor

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.47467/elmal.v5i1.403

Abstract

This research aims to see how the influence of Brand Trust and Product Quality on Purchasing Decisions at Rotte Bakery Delima Pekanbaru Branch. The type of research conducted in this research is explanatory quantitative. The variables in this study are the independent variables consisting of Brand Trust and Product Quality, as well as the Dependent Variables consisting of Purchasing Decisions. The types and sources of data in this study consisted of primary data and secondary data, on the other hand a questionnaire was used to collect information from 100 respondents using an accidental sampling approach. The method used in this research is descriptive quantitative. Data analysis used includes validity test, reliability test, coefficient of determination test (), significant test with partial test (t test) and simultaneous test (f test). With the SPSS 25.0 program, data is processed for statistical analysis where the statistical test results show that the Brand Trust Variable (X1) partially has a significant effect on Purchasing Decisions (Y) then Product Quality Variable (X2) partially has a significant effect on Purchase Decisions (Y) at Rotte Bakery Branch Delima and Variables Brand Trust (X1) and Product Quality (X2) simultaneously have a significant effect on Purchase Decision (Y) at Rotte Bakery Branch Delima Pekanbaru. Keyword : Brand Trust, Product Quality, Purchasing Decisions
Pengaruh Literasi Zakat dan Religiusitas terhadap Kepatuhan Membayar Zakat Pertanian: Studi Kasus Kec. Pitu Riawa Kab. Sidenreng Rappang Hikmah, Nur; Anwar, Nurfiah; Katman, Muhammad Nasri
El-Mal: Jurnal Kajian Ekonomi & Bisnis Islam Vol. 5 No. 1 (2024): El-Mal: Jurnal Kajian Ekonomi & Bisnis Islam
Publisher : Intitut Agama Islam Nasional Laa Roiba Bogor

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.47467/elmal.v5i1.405

Abstract

Agriculture zakah is one of the obligations of a Muslim if their agricultural products have reached the nisab and haul. Pitu Riawa District is one of the areas with a fairly high level of paddy production. However, the realization of the collection of agricultural zakah is still very low. This study aims to determine the effect of zakah literacy and religiosity on obedience in paying zakah for agriculture communities in Pitu Riawa District, Sidenreng Rappang Regency. This research is quantitative. The research subjects were farmers in Pitu Riawa District, Sidenreng Rappang Regency, with a total sample size of 100 respondents using a purposive sampling technique. Data collection techniques using a closed-ended questionnaire The data analysis uses multiple linear regressions. The results showed that zakah literacy and religiosity had a positive and significant effect on compliance with paying zakah for agriculture in the Pitu Riawa District, Sidenreng Rappang Regency. Keywords: Zakah literacy; Religiosity; Obedience; Agriculture Zakah.
Pengaruh TPB dan Religiusitas Terhadap Minat Mahasiswa Berinvestasi di Pasar Modal Syariah : Studi Pada Mahasiswa Fakultas Ekonomi dan Bisnis Islam UIN Alauddin Makassar Bunayya, Ahmad Mahdi; Yunus, Ayu Ruqayyah; Sofyan, A. Syathir
El-Mal: Jurnal Kajian Ekonomi & Bisnis Islam Vol. 5 No. 1 (2024): El-Mal: Jurnal Kajian Ekonomi & Bisnis Islam
Publisher : Intitut Agama Islam Nasional Laa Roiba Bogor

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.47467/elmal.v5i1.407

Abstract

The enthusiasm of the millennial generation, as well as the simplicity with which the general public can acquire access to the capital market, are driving the expansion in total capital market participants. However, according to an additional study published by the BPS or the Central Statistics Agency in 2010, Indonesia had a population of about 237 million people. In comparison to the entire number of investors now present, the capital market business remains uninterested. This study investigates the impact of planned behavior theory and religiosity on student interest in participating in the Islamic capital market. The students of the Faculty of Islamic Economics and Business (FEBI) at UIN Alauddin Makassar are the subjects of this study. The students of FEBI UIN Alauddin Makassar who are interested in and have entered the realm of investment and have transacted in the Islamic capital market were chosen for this sample. The Structural Equation Model Partial Least Squares (SEM-PLS) method was used to examine the impact of attitude, subjective norm, behavioral control, and religion on student investment interest. According to the findings of this study, attitudes do not affect investment interest. However, this study backs up prior findings that there is a strong influence of subjective norm variables, behavioral control, and religion on investment interest. Keywords: Investment Interest; Islamic Capital Market; Religiosity; Theory of Planned Behavior
Penerapan Teori Service Dominan Logic pada Wisata Arung Jeram Vertical Rafting Magelang Dalam Perspektif Maqashid Syariah Ustadz, Damar Irsyad; Purwanto; Pudail
El-Mal: Jurnal Kajian Ekonomi & Bisnis Islam Vol. 5 No. 1 (2024): El-Mal: Jurnal Kajian Ekonomi & Bisnis Islam
Publisher : Intitut Agama Islam Nasional Laa Roiba Bogor

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.47467/elmal.v5i1.410

Abstract

The Dominant Logic Perspective is a marketing strategy. The dominant perspective of Logic consists of 8 aspects, namely operating means, resource acquisition, services and experiences, value plans, dialogue, value creation networks, and marketing cooperation. This study examines the extent to which the Magelang Vertical Rafting Rafting Tour is implemented in a marketing perspective based on the service concept to determine the marketing strategy used by the company. This type of research is descriptive research with a qualitative approach method. The results of this study indicate that the Magelang Vertical Rafting Rafting Tour implements the concept of service dominant logic in 8 existing aspects according to the principles of Maqashid Syariah. Only, of course, there is 1 aspect that has not been maximized, namely the aspect of Operational Resources, so a strategy is needed to increase the number of employees to help expedite the operation of services. Kata kunci: Operational resources, Service Dominant Logic, Strategy, Tourism
Penerapan Customer Relationship Management (CRM) pada UMKM Mie Pangsit Ayam Bangka Mr.Ong Batam Wijaya, Calvin; Dyfan; Noviani, Metta; Raymond; Yendiarti
El-Mal: Jurnal Kajian Ekonomi & Bisnis Islam Vol. 5 No. 1 (2024): El-Mal: Jurnal Kajian Ekonomi & Bisnis Islam
Publisher : Intitut Agama Islam Nasional Laa Roiba Bogor

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.47467/elmal.v5i1.412

Abstract

The research was conducted with the aim of being able to analyze the implementation of Customer Relationship Management which is focused on MSMEs in Batam City, namely Mie Pangsit Ayam Bangka Mr. Ong. As well as being able to see any inhibiting factors or the application of the implementation of Customer Relationship Management at MSME Bangka Chicken Dumpling Noodles. Ong who is in Batam City. The method used is descriptive quantitative method, this method is in the form of producing data that is statistical in nature and data collection is carried out by means of interviews, observation and documentation of Bangka Chicken Noodle Mie MSME actors. Ong in Batam City and consumers from UMKM Mie Pangsit Ayam Bangka Pak Ong who are considered to be able to provide accurate information about the product and the application of the CRM itself. The results of this study where the characteristics are to see the implementation of Customer Relationship Management (CRM) in MSMEs in Batam City which can show that MSME actors have been able to implement and run the CRM, although it is still not optimal in its application. With this research, the researchers were able to provide insight and input to MSME actors. Ong about the importance and benefits that will be obtained in implementing Customer Relationship Management (CRM) for businesses that are being pioneered. Keywords: Implementation, Customer Relationship Management, MSMEs
Pengaruh RoA, RoE, dan NPM terhadap Harga Saham Perusahaan Sektor Property and Real Estate yang terdaftar di BEI  dengan EPS sebagai Variabel Intervening Periode 2019-2021 Saputra, Danar Wahyu; AC, Ali Mauludi
El-Mal: Jurnal Kajian Ekonomi & Bisnis Islam Vol. 5 No. 1 (2024): El-Mal: Jurnal Kajian Ekonomi & Bisnis Islam
Publisher : Intitut Agama Islam Nasional Laa Roiba Bogor

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.47467/elmal.v5i1.414

Abstract

This study aims to determine the effect of Return on Assets, Return on Equity, and Net Profit Margin, on Stock Prices of Property and Real Estate Sector Companies listed on the IDX with Earning Per Share as a Variable Intervening Period 2019-2021. This study uses a quantitative approach to the type of associative research. With the sampling technique using purposive sampling so as to produce 15 companies that are used as research samples. The data analysis technique used in this study uses Panel Data Regression with the help of Eviews 9 Software and also uses path analysis techniques. The results of the study show that partially in equation 1 the ROA and NPM variables have a significant effect on EPS, ROE is not significant on EPS. But ROA has a positive effect on EPS while NPM has a negative effect. Partially the variables ROA, ROE, NPM have no significant effect on stock prices. However, EPS has a significant negative effect on stock prices. Then the results of the path analysis show that ROA and ROE have an effect on stock prices mediated by EPS. However, NPM has no effect on stock prices mediated by EPS. Keywords: ROA; ROE; NPM; EPS; Stock Price
Analisis Faktor yang Mempengaruhi Kepatuhan Wajib Pajak Dalam Membayar Pajak Kendaraan Bermotor di Kantor Samsat Soreang Pratiwi, Reine Ajeng; Heriyanto
El-Mal: Jurnal Kajian Ekonomi & Bisnis Islam Vol. 5 No. 1 (2024): El-Mal: Jurnal Kajian Ekonomi & Bisnis Islam
Publisher : Intitut Agama Islam Nasional Laa Roiba Bogor

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.47467/elmal.v5i1.415

Abstract

As it is known that tax is a source of income and is an important aspect for the national development of a country, with the aim of increasing the welfare of a just and prosperous society. The issue of taxpayer compliance is an important issue throughout the world, both in developed and developing countries. The purpose of this study was to determine the factors that influence taxpayer compliance in paying motor vehicle tax at the Soreang Office. This study used a qualitative method with a descriptive approach. Data collection techniques were carried out by means of interviews, observation, and documentation. The data analysis method used is data reduction, data presentation, and conclusion. The results show that taxpayer compliance in paying motorized vehicle taxes at the Soreang Samsat Office is quite good, but there are still some taxpayers who have not complied. This can be caused by several influencing factors such as understanding of the tax collection system, service quality factors, educational level factors, and income factors. In additional, there are two additional factors that can influence, including psychological factors of the taxpayer and also the habit of the taxpayer. Keyword : Taxpayer Compliance, Motor Vehicle Tax
Analisis Penerapan Corporate Social Responsibility pada PT. BPRS Puduarta Insani Berdasarkan Perspektif Maqashid Syariah Siregar, Zaini Abdillah; Nasution, Annio Indah Lestari; Nasution, Muhammad Lathief Ilhamy
El-Mal: Jurnal Kajian Ekonomi & Bisnis Islam Vol. 5 No. 1 (2024): El-Mal: Jurnal Kajian Ekonomi & Bisnis Islam
Publisher : Intitut Agama Islam Nasional Laa Roiba Bogor

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.47467/elmal.v5i1.416

Abstract

Corporate Social Responsibility is one form of the company's efforts to foster good relations with the community. Even though basically the company's activities are only for profit and operate for the benefit of shareholders, the company must pay attention to the community in its business activities. In the view of Islam, CSR is a company's obligation that is excluded from income that falls on the obligation of zakat, infaq and alms. So the problem being studied is how to implement Maqashid sharia in the CSR program at PT. BPRS Puduarta Insani and lies in the extent to which the CSR program is realized in operational activities. The methodology used in this study is a descriptive qualitative approach. The type of data used in this research is primary and secondary data. Based on the results of research conducted at PT. BPRS Puduarta Insani can be concluded that the implementation of corporate social responsibility has been going well. If viewed from maqashid sharia regarding the implementation of corporate social responsibility, it can be seen from programs such as orphan compensation, mosque construction assistance, achievement scholarships, and other social activities. So it can be concluded that the implementation of corporate social responsibility by PT. BPRS Puduarta Insani in accordance with the five concepts of maqashid sharia. Keywords: Corporate Social Responsibility, Maqashid Syariah, and PT. BPRS Puduarta Insani

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