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Journal of Development Economic and Social Studies (JDESS)
Published by Universitas Brawijaya
ISSN : -     EISSN : 29640083     DOI : 10.21776/ub.jdess
Core Subject : Economy,
Economics, Econometrics & Finance
Publish all forms of quantitative and qualitative research articles and other scientific studies related to the field of Economic and Social Studies.
Arjuna Subject : Ilmu Ekonomi, Ekonometrika dan Keuangan (semua kategori) - Ilmu Ekomomi dan Ekonometrika
Articles 365 Documents
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Analysis of Determinants of Female Labor Force Participation Rate in East Java Province 2020-2023 Yumna Lathufinisa, Rajisya; Ashar, Khusnul
Journal of Development Economic and Social Studies Vol. 4 No. 3 (2025)
Publisher : Fakultas Ekonomi dan Bisnis Universitas Brawijaya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.21776/jdess.2025.04.3.13

Abstract

This study examines the influence of education, the number of people taking care of households, economic growth, and district and city minimum wages on the female labor force participation rate (TPAK) in 38 regencies/cities in East Java Province. Through data obtained from the Central Statistics Agency, it shows a gap in participation between the male and female workforce. The average female labor force participation rate is at 50% while the male is at 80%. This study uses a quantitative approach through the panel data regression method from 38 regencies/cities in East Java Province in 2020-2023. The results of the study show that the average length of schooling for women has a positive and insignificant effect on the female labor force participation rate (TPAK) in 38 regencies/cities in East Java Province. The number of people taking care of households has a negative and significant effect on female TPAK in East Java Province. Economic growth has a negative and insignificant effect on female TPAK in East Java Province. The UMK has a positive and significant effect on female TPAK in East Java Province.
Analysis of the Influence of GRDP, Population, Unemployment Rate, and the Covid-19 Pandemic on Poverty Fathurahman, Mochamad Arbi; Marlina Ekawaty
Journal of Development Economic and Social Studies Vol. 4 No. 3 (2025)
Publisher : Fakultas Ekonomi dan Bisnis Universitas Brawijaya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.21776/jdess.2025.04.3.12

Abstract

This study aims to analyze the effect of Economic Growth, Population, Open Unemployment Rate, and the Covid-19 Pandemic on Poverty in East Java Regency/Province in 2019-2023. This study uses a quantitative approach with a panel data regression analysis method. The data obtained in this study are secondary data processed and sourced from the Central Statistics Agency (BPS) website. The type of data in this study is panel data. This study implies that policymakers in East Java must focus on efforts to maintain and increase economic growth and manage population dynamics effectively in order to reduce poverty levels. In addition, efforts to reduce open unemployment through job creation and workforce development are essential. Furthermore, strategies to mitigate the adverse socio-economic impacts of the Covid-19 pandemic, such as social protection programs and economic recovery initiatives, are critical to prevent further increases in poverty. These recommendations aim to support comprehensive poverty reduction in the region during and after the pandemic.
The Effect World Oil Prices, Interest Rates, Exchange Rates, and FDI on Growth of Oil Exporting Countries 2010-2023 Period: English Sari, Raveena; Saputra, Putu Mahardika Adi
Journal of Development Economic and Social Studies Vol. 4 No. 3 (2025)
Publisher : Fakultas Ekonomi dan Bisnis Universitas Brawijaya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.21776/jdess.2025.04.3.14

Abstract

Economic growth is an important indicator for a country's welfare, it can be influenced by a number of external and internal factors. This study aims to analyze the influence of macroeconomic variables, namely world oil price levels, interest rates, exchange rates, and foreign direct investment on the growth of 20 oil exporting countries. This country was taken because it contributes 80% of the world's oil. The research method used is quantitative research with panel data regression, a sample of 20 countries and a data period of 2010-2023. The results of the study indicate that the increase in world oil prices and FDI have a positive contribution to economic growth, while the exchange rate and covid have a significant negative effect on economic growth. Conversely, interest rates show an insignificant effect
Flypaper Effect Analysis Based on Fiscal Independence Index Mapping of 2014-2023 Period Nuriyah, Aulia Shinta; Fazaalloh, Al Muizzuddin
Journal of Development Economic and Social Studies Vol. 4 No. 3 (2025)
Publisher : Fakultas Ekonomi dan Bisnis Universitas Brawijaya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.21776/jdess.2025.04.3.17

Abstract

The urgency of this research relates to one of the issues raised in the RPJMN 2020–2024 regarding decentralization and regional independent, namely the high dependence of local govenrments on transfer funds and the fiscal independence disparity among regions, as highlighted in the review report by the BPK RI. The objective of this study is to analyze the presence or absence of the flypaper effect based on the mapping of the fiscal independence index in provincial governments categorized as not yet independent, towards independence, and independent. Using purposive sampling, the study selected 33 provinces during the 2014–2023 period. The research utilized secondary data from DJPK Ministry of Finance, and applied a panel data multiple linear regression method. The result that flypaper effect occurs in provinces classified as not yet independent, whereas it does not occur in provinces categorized as towards independence and independent. This research provides empirical evidence that the flypaper effect does not occur uniformly across Indonesia. Moreover, this study contributes to filling the research gap by applying a new approach in analyzing the flypaper effect through the classification of provinces based on fiscal independence index mapping.
Analysis of The Influence of Financial Literacy and Locus of Control Mediated by Risk Perception on Investment Decisions Maharani, Ayu; Moh. Athoillah
Journal of Development Economic and Social Studies Vol. 4 No. 3 (2025)
Publisher : Fakultas Ekonomi dan Bisnis Universitas Brawijaya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.21776/jdess.2025.04.3.05

Abstract

Technological advancements in the era of globalization have made information more accessible and broadened public knowledge. Individuals need adequate financial skills and knowledge to make informed decisions, maximize wealth, and improve personal and family well-being. Investing is an effective approach to financial management. Although interest in capital market investment is increasing, especially among young investors, there are obstacles such as lack of understanding, financial constraints, psychological factors, and concerns about risk. This study aims to analyze financial literacy, locus of control, and risk perception in relation to investment decisions among Generation Z, using quantitative methods and PLS-SEM analysis. The results indicate that these three factors positively influence investment decisions. The implications of this research include the need for improved financial literacy to make better investment decisions. Financial institutions and governments are encouraged to collaborate to enhance financial education and develop financial products for the public.
Analysis of the Relationships Between Economic Growth and Income Distribution in West Java Larasati, Devina Ayudia; Santoso , Dwi Budi
Journal of Development Economic and Social Studies Vol. 4 No. 3 (2025)
Publisher : Fakultas Ekonomi dan Bisnis Universitas Brawijaya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.21776/jdess.2025.04.3.11

Abstract

This study aims to determine what factors affect economic growth and prove whether economic growth has been accompanied by income equality in West Java Province in 2010-2022. This study uses secondary data in the form of economic growth rate data, Gini ratio index data, average years of schooling data life expectancy data, Domestic Investment (PMDN) and Foreign Investment (PMA) data in West Java province obtained from the Central Bureau of Statistics (BPS) of West Java Province and Open Data Jabar. This research method uses simultaneous panel data regression analysis (2SLS). The findings of this study resulted in two equations. For the first equation, partially education has a positive and significant effect, PMDN and PMA show an insignificant positive effect on economic growth. For the second equation, economic growth partially has a significant positive effect on income inequality.
The Impact of Implementing Enterprise Resource Planning on Performance and Workforce Needs at Agricultural Technology Companies in Jakarta Ulfa, Riris Chanifatul; Girindra Mega Paksi
Journal of Development Economic and Social Studies Vol. 4 No. 3 (2025)
Publisher : Fakultas Ekonomi dan Bisnis Universitas Brawijaya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.21776/jdess.2025.04.3.16

Abstract

The economic industry has experienced development characterized by the industrial revolution. Currently, the world is facing the fourth industrial revolution marked by artificial intelligence, genetic engineering, and digital revolution. One form of digital transformation in companies is through the implementation of ERP. This system has a positive impact on company productivity, but also raises concerns with arguments that ERP systems could lead to job loss due to automation by companies. The aim of this research is to understand the potential of ERP in creating job opportunities and to identify challenges faced by the workforce as a result of ERP implementation. The research adopts a qualitative approach using interview and observation techniques.
Sectoral Analysis in the Economic Development of Bogor Raya in West Java for the 2019-2023 Period Rangga Febrian; Suryo Bintoro, Nugroho
Journal of Development Economic and Social Studies Vol. 4 No. 3 (2025)
Publisher : Fakultas Ekonomi dan Bisnis Universitas Brawijaya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.21776/jdess.2025.04.3.20

Abstract

Regional development must be oriented toward sectoral advantages to optimize resource allocation and development strategies. Bogor Raya, which consists of Bogor City and Bogor Regency, based on the 2023 GRDP contribution rankings in West Java Province, shows that Bogor City ranks fourth out of nine cities, while Bogor Regency ranks third out of nineteen regencies. One of the largest sectors in Bogor Raya, namely Wholesale and Retail Trade, contributes less than the provincial level, indicating that this sector is more prominent at the provincial level. This study aims to analyze the regional economic sectors to determine development priorities for Bogor Raya. The analytical methods used include Location Quotient (LQ), Shift-Share (SS), Growth Ratio Model (GRM), and Overlay. The results show that eight sectors consistently remain either basic or non-basic, with only one sector changing category. One sector shifted from basic to non-basic, while six sectors shifted from non-basic to basic. Lastly, there are four leading sectors in Bogor Raya. This condition is influenced by the strategic role of Bogor Raya as the hinterland of the Jakarta region.
Analysis of the Driving Faktors for Women's Decision to Work: A Case Study of Malang City in 2024 Aura Awalia Nawaputri; Nugroho Suryo Bintoro
Journal of Development Economic and Social Studies Vol. 4 No. 3 (2025)
Publisher : Fakultas Ekonomi dan Bisnis Universitas Brawijaya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.21776/jdess.2025.04.3.04

Abstract

The socioeconomic transformation that has occurred in recent decades has brought significant changes in labor force participation patterns, particularly women's involvement in entering the labor market. This study aims to analyze the driving factors that can influence women's decisions to work in both formal and informal sectors. This research uses education level, number of children, husband's income, and marital status as independent variables. This study employs a quantitative approach with binary logit method as the estimation technique. The type of data used is secondary data from SAKERNAS (National Labor Force Survey) 2024. Based on the estimation results, it was found that education level has a high probability of influencing women's decisions to work in Malang City, while the number of children, husband's income, and marital status do not have a high probability of influencing women's decisions to work.
Depletion and Degradation Values in the Conventional Food Crop Sector of Malang Regency Ittaqa Ramadhian Pranowo; Marlina Ekawaty
Journal of Development Economic and Social Studies Vol. 4 No. 3 (2025)
Publisher : Fakultas Ekonomi dan Bisnis Universitas Brawijaya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.21776/jdess.2025.04.3.09

Abstract

Environmental issues alongside the looming climate crisis have developed into serious problems. ;Sustainable development lenses are becoming increasingly important in natural resource and environmental management decisions. Among other things, it relates to measuring the capacity of a resource and the changes in the environmental quality. Agriculture is one of the most vulnerable sectors. Broadly speaking, all types of agriculture are sensitive to changes in natural conditions. On the other hand, there is an increasing demand that accompanies population growth. Therefore the agricultural sector requires attention related to the application of a sustainable approach. Through this research, the costs incurred in the production through the form of; resource depletion and; environmental degradation have been calculated. As well as mapping the correlation that exists between the two. The research took a case study of the food crop sector in Malang District over the period of 2018-2023. The research then shows the findings that the conventional food crop sector in Malang District has caused an impact on depletion and degradation. Meanwhile a positive correlation was found between the two. However, it is considered at a very weak level of closeness. The results of this study provide information and reference on the state of depletion and degradation in the food crop sector.

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