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INDONESIA
IJAE
Published by Universitas Riau
ISSN : 2087409X     EISSN : 27756106     DOI : https://dx.doi.org/10.31258/ijae.13.1.
Core Subject : Economy, Agriculture, Social,
Agriculture, Biological Sciences & Forestry Economics, Econometrics & Finance Environmental Science
Jurnal IJAE fokus pada penerbitan artikel penelitian bidang ekonomi pertanian (Agribisnis). Akses terbuka secara online sebagai wadah tranformasi ilmu pengetahuan bagi masyarakat secara keseluruhan. The IJAE journal focuses on publishing research articles in the field of agricultural economics (Agribusiness). Open access online as a forum for the transformation of knowledge for society as a whole.
Arjuna Subject : Ilmu Sosial - Ilmu Sosial (Lain-Lain)
Articles 211 Documents
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STRATEGI PEMASARAN AGROINDUSTRI KUE BOLU DI KECAMATAN KUOK KABUPATEN KAMPAR Evy Maharani; Dian Wulandari
Indonesian Journal of Agricultural Economics Vol 5, No 2 (2014)
Publisher : Fakultas Pertanian, Universitas Riau

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31258/ijae.5.2.176-189

Abstract

Small business activities are agro-processing activities supported by the government both plantation and agro-industry agro-industry food as relatively well-established industrial and developing better than other sectors, and employment both for employers and the surrounding environment. This study aims to formulate a marketing strategy agroindustrial sponge cake in District Kuok Kampar regency. This research was conducted in the village of Kuok, Kuok District of Kampar regency in August 2014. The method used in this research is survey methods, sampling was done intentionally (purposive sampling) based on the largest cake production and the long business experience. The sample in this study consisted of an agro-industry entrepreneurs sponge cake and sponge cake 30 consumers. This study uses primary data and secondary data. The analysis is A'WOT, A'WOT is a combination of AHP and SWOT analysis. Determining factors of each component of SWOT and weighting obtained from interviews with respondents expert, and became expert in this study is the first person of entrepreneurs sponge cake, 1 of Industry and Trade, one person from the District, one person out of the workforce, and 1 person from consumers. The results showed that the marketing strategy a top priority can be applied in agroindustrial sponge cake is 1) Expanding marketing with a priority value of (0.165), 2) Maintaining the quality and quantity of products with a priority value of (0.161), 3) Improving the marketing of products with a priority value by (0.149), 4) creating packaging innovation by providing the brand with a priority value of (0.131), 5) Maintain product prices remain affordable to view market information with a priority value of (0.093), 6) Minimizing costs with a priority value of ( 0.086), 7) Following the exhibition and establish cooperation with food stores such as supermarkets to increase the sale with a priority value of (0,085), 8) Maintain product with a priority value of (0,074), and 9) promotion by following the events important to priority value of (0.056).
KEBERDAYAAN PETANI DALAM PEMASARAN BAHAN OLAHAN KARET RAKYAT (BOKAR) DI KECAMATAN GUNUNG TOAR DAN KUANTAN MUDIK KABUPATEN KUANTAN SINGINGI Lita Arfah; Rosnita Rosnita; Novia Dewi
Indonesian Journal of Agricultural Economics Vol 10, No 1 (2019)
Publisher : Fakultas Pertanian, Universitas Riau

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31258/ijae.10.1.1-10

Abstract

This research aims to: 1) identify market mechanism of auctions and conventional markets in Kuantan Mudik and Gunung Toar district of Kuantan Singingi regency, 2) analyze the empowerment of rubber farmers auction marketing system and conventional. Research was conducted in district of Kuantan Mudik precisely in the Pebaun Hilir and Sangau village then in Gunung Toar district at Gunung village and Lubuk Terentang village. Population in this study were farmers who use the auction system and marketing of conventional systems calculated by Slovin formula. The samples were 146 from auction system and 158 for conventional systems. Research results showed that the marketing mechanism of auction system followed by rubber farmers (sellers), traders (buyers), extension officers and organizers of the auction market,  it is held once in a week and the buyer who offers the highest price of bokar will win the auction. The conventional system of marketing can be done every day and prices of rubber (bokar) established by the traders (the buyer). The farmers who adopt the auction systems show empowerment with an average score of 2,96, while farmers who adopt the conventional system of marketing is in a position of unempowerment with the average score 2,15.
KONTRIBUSI PETANI PEREMPUAN UNTUK MENINGKATKAN PENDAPATAN RUMAH TANGGA DAN PENGAMBILAN KEPUTUSAN BUDIDAYA PADI DI KECAMATAN KUALA KAMPAR KABUPATEN PELALAWAN Ridho Ary Satria; Roza Yulida; Yulia Andriani
Indonesian Journal of Agricultural Economics Vol 12, No 1 (2021)
Publisher : Fakultas Pertanian, Universitas Riau

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31258/ijae.12.1.100-109

Abstract

The purpose of this study was to (1) find out the women farmers’ profile in the study area, (2) analyze the contribution of women farmers to household income, (3) find out the process and role of women farmers decision making in paddy farming. The method used in this research is survey method with technique of sample selection by Purposive Sampling method. The number of respondents is 40 respondents. The results showed that the characteristics of women aged 15-55 years old with formal education to junior high school, the most experience for 5-10 years, almost all respondents have the number of dependents of families as many as 1-3 people and no toddlers, the land area ranges from 0.5 -2 Ha, and more than 50% of respondents have main occupations as farmers. The contribution of women farmers' income to household income is 11.69%. Decision making in farming is done equally (husband and wife) with the average score of 3.09 and non-farming decision making done by his own wife with an average score of 1.74
ANALISIS PENYULUHAN DAN KEBERDAYAAN PETANI KARET POLA SWADAYA DI KECAMATAN PUJUD KABUPATEN ROKAN HILIR Sergius Septian Sianturi; Roza Yulida; Eri Sayamar
Indonesian Journal of Agricultural Economics Vol 7, No 1 (2016)
Publisher : Fakultas Pertanian, Universitas Riau

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31258/ijae.7.1.114-131

Abstract

The purpose of this research are: (1) To describe the role of extension on independent small holder farmers of rubber; (2) To describe empowerment level of the farmers; (3) To describe the aims of extension; (4) To analyze influence the role’s of extension toward empowerment; (5) To analyze influence the empowerment toward the aims of extension. This research was conducted at Pujud Village and Suka Jadi Village in Pujud Sub District Rokan Hilir District. Research’s respondent was determined by key informan sampling methods with number of respondent were 120. The consideration to choose the location is the location that has active extension activities and has farmer group. Validity, reliability, outliers, normality, singularity and multicolinearity analysis has been done on the measuring instruments. To answer the first, second, and third purpose of this research using likert’s scale summated rating (SLR). To answer the fourth and fifth research purpose was using structural equation modeling (SEM) with the AMOS program. The result shows (1) The role of extension has shown quite on independent small holder farmers activity; (2) The empowerment level of farmers on the categorize quite with the extension activities as seen from empowerment human resource, productive economy, and the farmers institutional; (3) The aims of extension has been reached as seen from better farming, better business and better living; (4) the role of extension has proven directly influence significantly toward level of farmer’s empowerment; (5) the level of farmer’s empowerment has proven directly influence significantly toward reach of the role extension aims.
ANALISIS STRUKTUR PENDAPATAN, POLA KONSUMSI DAN KESEJAHTERAAN RUMAHTANGGA PETANI SAYURAN DI KABUPATEN SIAK Vera Gustika Salni; Djaimi Bakce; Ermy Tety
Indonesian Journal of Agricultural Economics Vol 10, No 2 (2019)
Publisher : Fakultas Pertanian, Universitas Riau

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31258/ijae.10.2.75-89

Abstract

The purpose of this study is to know how the structure of income, consumption patterns and welfare and know the dominant factors that affect the pattern of household consumption of vegetable farmers in Siak District. The purpose of this study will be answered by analyzing the income structure, logistic regression method and poverty line approach. Based on the results of the analysis obtained the largest source of income comes from work income is vegetable farming. For the consumption of household expenditures, the largest expenditure made for non-food needs is greater than food expenditure. This indicates that households of vegetable farmer in Siak Regency are classified as prosperous. The dominant factors affecting the consumption pattern of household food of vegetable farmers are income, the number of family members and health investment. Thus, to improve the prosperity of households of vegetable farmers, it is necessary to increase household income by improving cultivation techniques and increasing farmers' selling price and knowledge. Besides that, there should be extension about the importance of education and counseling about family planning program to minimize household food expenditure of vegetable farmers. 
PENGARUH BAURAN PEMASARAN TERHADAP LOYALITAS KONSUMEN (STUDI KASUS PADA INDUSTRI SUSU BUBUK KEDELAI MELILEA DI KOTA PEKANBARU) Novia Dewi
Indonesian Journal of Agricultural Economics Vol 5, No 1 (2014)
Publisher : Fakultas Pertanian, Universitas Riau

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31258/ijae.5.1.20-32

Abstract

The purpose of this study was to know of the marketing mix strategy (product, price, promotion, place) were done of the Melilea soybean milk agroindustry in Pekanbaru and it effect on consumer loyalty of product Melilea. While the methods used in this study is a descriptive analysis to describe of marketing mix data on Melilea soybean milk agroindustry and quantitatif analysis , multiple linear regression analysis, hypothesis testing. Based on the results of analysis of the influence of marketing mix price and marketing channels significantly influence customer loyalty to prepaid Melilea product. It can be seen that the price and markettting channels the most dominant variables influencing consumers decisions Melilea product , the reason being that the product, price and marketing channel has standardized coefficient greater when compared with other standardized coefficient.
ANALISIS EFISIENSI PRODUKSI PERTANIAN SAYURAN DI KABUPATEN KAMPAR ANALYSIS OF PRODUCTION EFFICIENCY OF VEGETABLE FARMING IN KAMPAR REGENCY Dede Wiranda; Syaiful Hadi; Djaimi Bakce
Indonesian Journal of Agricultural Economics Vol 9, No 2 (2018)
Publisher : Fakultas Pertanian, Universitas Riau

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31258/ijae.9.2.%p

Abstract

Kampar Regency is the district with the largest harvest area of vegetable production in RiauProvince. Nevertheless, vegetable production and productivity in Kampar District are fluctuatingwith a downward trend. Inappropriate vegetable cultivation technique in Kampar regency is oneof the factors causing fluctuation of production and it is suspected that vegetable farming is notefficient. The aim of this research was to know production efficiency of vegetable farming inKampar Regency. The analysis method used was descriptive analysis method and DEA (DataEnvelopment Analysis) method. The sample consisted of 31 spinach farmers, 31 water spinachfarmers, 30 cucumber farmers, 42 chili farmers, and 40 peanut farmers. The results of this studyindicated that the vegetable cultivation technique in Kampar Regency has not been conducted inaccordance with the recommendations. The result of production efficiency using DEA showedthat proportion of technically inefficient farmers were quite high. Technical inefficiency wascaused by input expenditure. Proportion of efficient farmers by allocation and economy wererelatively small. Allocative inefficiency was more caused by the combination of incorrect input.Economical inefficiency was mostly caused by farmers who were not efficient by allocation.
STRATEGI PENGEMBANGAN AGROINDUSTRI NATA DE COCO DI KABUPATEN INDRAGIRI HILIR Evy Maharani; Susy Edwina; Yeni Kusumawaty
Indonesian Journal of Agricultural Economics Vol 1, No 01 (2010)
Publisher : Fakultas Pertanian, Universitas Riau

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31258/ijae.1.01.%p

Abstract

The potential of coconut as one of economical agriculture commodities that can be processedinto products such as nata de coco and others. This survey study was conducted in Tembilahan,Indragiri Hilir District as an area which has the nata de coco agroindustry. This research wasconducted from May to August 2008. The results concluded that development strategies for natade coco indsutry are as follow: improve production planning capability, increase productioncapacity, improve the standard of product quality, enhance marketing campaigns through widerdistribution, diversify market segments and use institutions such as Aspari.
ANALYSIS OF FACTORS AFFECTING RICE IMPORTS IN NORTH SUMATRA IN 1998-2020 Sarma Punia Manullang; Ermi Tety; susy edwina
Indonesian Journal of Agricultural Economics Vol 14, No 1 (2023)
Publisher : Fakultas Pertanian, Universitas Riau

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31258/ijae.14.1.1-19

Abstract

North Sumatra is one of the rice-producing provinces in Indonesia. Although North Sumatra is rice producing center in Indonesia, North Sumatra still continues to import rice to keep the rice needs of the population and the government's rice reserves. This study aims to: (1) Analyzed the conditions of foreign trade related to North Sumatra's imports of rice commodities in 1998-2020. (2) Analyze the effect of rice production, rice consumption, import tariffs, Rupiah exchange rate against USD and inflation on rice imports in North Sumatra province. (3) Analyze which independent variables most influence rice imports in North Sumatra. The data used are secondary data sourced from BPS North Sumatra, the Worldbank Website, Bank Indonesia, the Ministry of Finance and other agencies that provide data related to this research. The data taken are data on imported rice, rice production, rice consumption, exchange rates, and inflation in North Sumatra in time series from 1998-2020. Data analysis was performed using multiple linear regression analysis using the Ordinary Least Square (OLS) method and using the SPSS 24 program. The results of this study Simultaneously show that the independent variables jointly have a significant effect on rice imports. And partially the variables of production, exchange rates, and inflation have negative and not significant effect on rice imports, the rice consumptions variable has a positive and not significant effect on rice imports, and the import tariff variable has a negative and significant effect on rice imports in North Sumatra and the most effected variable on rice import is import tariff
ANALISIS DETERMINAN DAN DAYA SAING EKSPOR MINYAK KELAPA SAWIT INDONESIA DI PASAR DUNIA Alfis Yuhendra; Eliza Eliza; Novia Dewi
Indonesian Journal of Agricultural Economics Vol 8, No 1 (2017)
Publisher : Fakultas Pertanian, Universitas Riau

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31258/ijae.8.1.47-61

Abstract

Palm oil is the leading agricultural export commodity of Indonesia, which is the biggest palm oil producer and exporter in the world. The size of palm oil plantations increases 3,27-11,33 percent every year. Despite the increased plantation size, Indonesian palm oil export has negative growth with the peak at negative 10,32% in 2013. Compared with the main competitor, the CPO export of Indonesia always beats Malaysia. However, Malaysia leads in refinery and fraction and oleochemical group commodities. This study was aimed to determine factors determining Indonesia palm oil export and its competitiveness in the world market and compared with Malaysia. The observation was performed from 2001 to 2014 on 10 leading importing countries using Gravity Model theory with palm oil export value as the dependent variable and the GDP per capita of Indonesia and the importing countries, geographical distance, population, soy oil price, and RSPO regulation as the independent variables. To determine the competitiveness, the method used here was RCA (Revealed Comparative Advantage) to analyze the comparative competitiveness and Vollrath Index to analyze the competitiveness. The research result showed that Indonesia’s GDP per capital had positive and significant influence on Indonesian palm oil export. Meanwhile, the GDP per capita of importing countries had negative and significant influence on Indonesian palm oil export value. The analysis result of competitiveness revealed that Indonesia’s CPO commodity had comparative and competitive advantages over Malaysia. Refinery and fraction and oleochemical group commodities had similar result. Indonesian commodities had comparative and competitive advantages in the world market but lost the competition with Malaysian commodities.

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