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JURNAL DINAMIKA PERTANIAN Diterbitkan oleh Fakultas Pertanian, Universitas Islam Riau Jl. Kaharuddin Nasution No. 113 Perhentian Marpoyan, Pekanbaru Riau, Kode Pos 28284 Telepon: 0761-674681, Fax: 0761-674681. E-mail: dinamika.pertanian@journal.uir.ac.id
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INDONESIA
Dinamika Pertanian
Published by Universitas Islam Riau
ISSN : 02152525     EISSN : 25497960     DOI : https://doi.org/10.25299/dp.2023.vol39(3).16430
Core Subject : Economy, Science, Agriculture,
Agriculture, Biological Sciences & Forestry Biochemistry, Genetics & Molecular Biology Chemistry Economics, Econometrics & Finance Immunology & microbiology
Dinamika Pertanian is a scientific journal published by the Faculty of Agriculture Islam University of Riau Pekanbaru three times a year (April August and December). Journal publishes new articles and original research on topics related to agriculture broadly. This journal accommodates articles about agro technology agribusiness and fisheries as well as other relevant topics. This journal accommodate articles / scientific topics includes : Plant organic Hidroponic Aspect of crop Animal physiology Modelling of crop Animal systems The scientific underpinning of agronomy and husbandry Animal welfare and behaviour Soil science Plant and animal product quality Plant and animal nutrition Engineering solutions Decision support systems Land use Environmental impacts of agriculture and forestry Impacts of climate change Rural biodiversity Experimental design and statistical analysis Paper will be accepted in Bahasa Indonesia or English Scripts are loaded can be a result of the research study / review of the literature the research brief (short communication) and important ideas in the field of agriculture.
Arjuna Subject : Ilmu Pertanian dan Biologi (Semua) - Agronomi dan Ilmu Tanaman
Articles 390 Documents
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APLIKASI LIMBAH CAIR PABRIK KELAPA SAWIT DAN NPK ORGANIK PADA TANAMAN TIMUN SURI (Cucumis sativus L.) Daniel Daniel; Siti Zahrah; Fathurrahman Fathurrahman
DINAMIKA PERTANIAN Vol. 33 No. 3 (2017): Jurnal Dinamika Pertanian Edisi Desember 2017
Publisher : UIR Press

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.25299/dp.2017.vol33(3).3839

Abstract

The study aimed to determine the effect of interaction between palm oil mill and organic NPK liquid waste doses on the growth and production of Suri Cucumber plants. The design used in this study was a Factorial Completely Randomized Design consisting of 2 factors. The first factor is palm oil mill effluent with a dose of 0, 100, 200, 300 ml/plant while the second factor is organic NPK with a dose of 0, 5, 10, 15 grams/plant. The parameters observed were flowering age, age of the first harvest, number of fruit crops, the weight of fruit per fruit, weight of fruit per plant. The last observation data were analyzed statistically and continued with a BNJ follow-up test at the level of 5%. The results showed that interactively the administration of palm oil mill effluent and organic NPK fertilizer gave a significant effect on fruit weight per fruit and fruit weight per Suri cucumber plant. The best treatment is a combination of 300 ml/plant palm oil mill effluent and 15 g / plant organic NPK fertilizer (L3N3). The main effect of giving palm oil mill effluent has a significant effect on flowering age, harvest age, number of fruits per plant, fruit weight per fruit and fruit weight per Suri cucumber plant. The best treatment is by giving 300 ml/plant palm oil mill effluent (L3). The main effect of giving organic NPK fertilizer significantly affected flowering age, harvest age, number of fruits per plant, fruit weight per fruit and fruit weight per Suri cucumber plant. The best treatment is by administering 15 g of organic NPK / plant (N3).
UJI PEMBERIAN KOMPOS TANDAN KOSONG SAWIT DAN NPK 16:16:16 PADA PEMBIBITAN KELAPA SAWIT(Elaeis guineensis Jacq.) MAIN NURSERY DENGAN MEDIA SUB SOIL ULTISOL Aminullah Aminullah; T. Rosmawati; Sulhaswardi Sulhaswardi
DINAMIKA PERTANIAN Vol. 33 No. 3 (2017): Jurnal Dinamika Pertanian Edisi Desember 2017
Publisher : UIR Press

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.25299/dp.2017.vol33(3).3840

Abstract

The purpose of this research is to know the influence of compost TKKS and NPK 16:16:16 on the breeding of oil palm (Elaeis guineensis Jacq.) in Main Breeding with Sub Soil Ultisol Media. This research has been conducted in the field of Agriculture Faculty of the Islamic University of Riau. for 4 months, starting from April to August 2017. The design used in this research is Factorial Random Design (RAL) consisting of two factors, the first factor is Giving of empty palm fruit bunch compost (Factor K) consisting of 4 levels ie not giving empty bunches of palm oil (K0), giving compost of oil palm empty bunch 90 gr/plant (K1), 180 gr/plant (K2) and 270 gr/plant (K3), and NPK 16:16:16 Fertilizer (Factor P) consisting of 4 levels ie not giving fertilizer (P0), NPK 16:16:16 15 g/plant (P1), 30 gr/plant (P2), 45 gr/plant (P3) and 60 gr/plant (P4). The parameters observed in this study were the increase of plant height (cm), the increase of the number of stem (strands), the length of the longest stem length (cm), the increase of girth (cm), the number of root root (root) and root length (cm). The result of the research showed that the interaction of TKKS compost and NPK 16:16:16 fertilizer gave a significant effect on the plant height increase, the increase of midrib, the length of the longest bark and the increase of girth. Combination of best treatment on compost TKKS 270 g/plant and NPK 16:16:16 60 g/plant (K3P4) fertilizer. The main effect of TKKS compost and NPK 16:16:16 fertilizer gave a significant effect on all parameters in the range of plant height, the increase of midrib, the length of the longest stem, the increase of girth, the number of root roots and the longest root length. With the best treatment is the compost TKKS 270 g/plant (P3) and fertilizer NPK 16:16:16 60 g/plant (P4).
PENGARUH KONSENTRASI IAA DAN BERBAGAI JENIS MEDIA TUMBUH TERHADAP PERTUMBUHAN TANAMAN SELEDRI (Apium graveolens L.) DENGAN SISTEM BUDIDAYA HIDROPONIK FERTIGASI Amilia Rara Anggraini; Hasan Basri Jumin; Ernita Ernita
DINAMIKA PERTANIAN Vol. 33 No. 3 (2017): Jurnal Dinamika Pertanian Edisi Desember 2017
Publisher : UIR Press

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.25299/dp.2017.vol33(3).3841

Abstract

The purpose of the study was to determine the effect of IAA concentration and various types of media growing on celery plant growth with a fertilizing hydroponic cultivation system in interaction as well as each of the main influences. The design used in this study is the Design of Divided Plots in the form of Complete Randomized Design consisting of two factors. The first factor is IAA (A) with a concentration of 0, 1, 10, 100 ppm while the second factor is Various Types of Growing Media (M), namely Cocopeat, Husk Charcoal, Sawdust Powder, Hydroton. The parameters observed were plant height (cm), economical wet weight (g), root volume (cm3), average net assimilation rate (g /cm2/day), average relative growth rate (g /day), number of tillers (fruit), root canopy ratio (g). The last observation data were analyzed statistically and continued with a BNJ follow-up test at the level of 5%. The results showed that the interaction of IAA concentrations and various types of media grew significantly on the parameters of the plant's wet weight, root volume, and root canopy ratio. The best treatment was found in a combination of treatment of 1.0 ppm IAA concentration and cocopeat growing media. The main effect of IAA concentration was real on all observed parameters. The best treatment is 1.0 ppm IAA concentration. The main influence of various types of media grows significantly for all observational parameters. The best treatment is the cocopeat media.
APLIKASI BERBAGAIJENIS PUPUK ORGANIK CAIR TERHADAP PERTUMBUHANDAN PRODUKSI EMPAT VARIETAS TANAMAN KACANGHIJAU(Vigna radiata. L) Parlinggoman Sinaga; Maizar Maizar; Fathurrahman Fathurrahman
DINAMIKA PERTANIAN Vol. 33 No. 3 (2017): Jurnal Dinamika Pertanian Edisi Desember 2017
Publisher : UIR Press

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.25299/dp.2017.vol33(3).3842

Abstract

The purpose of this study was to determine the interaction and main effects of various types of liquid organic fertilizer on the growth and production of four varieties of green bean plants. This study uses a factorial Randomized Complete Design. The first factor is a variety of liquid organic fertilizer (C) consisting of 4 levels, while the second factor is a variety of green bean varieties (V) consisting of 4 levels. Of these two factors, there are 16 combinations of treatments with 3 replications. Then there are 48 experimental units. Each unit consists of 15 plants. The parameters observed were as follows: plant height and flowering age. Data from observations from each treatment were analyzed statistically and continued with a further test of Honest Real Difference (BNJ) at the level of 5%. The results showed that both the interaction and the main influence of giving liquid fertilizer to various varieties influenced plant height and flowering age. Interactively, the best treatment was in the administration of POMI 4 cc / l in varieties of the Murai variety (C2V4). Singularly the best treatment for POMI 4 cc / l (C2) in the best variety is Walnuts (V1).
PENGARUH PEMBERIAN PUPUK NPK GROWER DAN DEFOLIASI TERHADAP PERKEMBANGAN BIJI DAN PRODUKSITANAMAN JAGUNG (Zea mays L.) Prihatin Ponco Pamungkas; Maizar Maizar; Sulhaswardi Sulhaswardi
DINAMIKA PERTANIAN Vol. 33 No. 3 (2017): Jurnal Dinamika Pertanian Edisi Desember 2017
Publisher : UIR Press

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.25299/dp.2017.vol33(3).3843

Abstract

The study aimed to determine the effect of giving NPK Grower fertilizer and defoliation to seed development and corn crop production. The design used in this study was a Factorial Completely Randomized Design consisting of two factors. The first factor is NPK Grower (N) fertilizer with a dose of 0, 7.5, 15, 22.5g / plant while the second factor is Defoliation (D) with some 0, 2, 4, all leaves under the cob. The parameters observed were changes in seed dry weight (g), changes in seed moisture content (%), speed of accumulation of dry matter (mg / seeds / day), effective filling time (days), harvest age (days), and dry shelled weight ( g). The last observation data were analyzed statistically and continued with a BNJ follow-up test at the level of 5%. The results showed that interactively giving NPK Grower and Defoliation fertilizer had a significant effect on changes in seed dry weight, changes in seed moisture content, speed of dry matter accumulation, harvest age and dry shell weight. The best treatment is in the combination of 22.5g / plant NPK Grower fertilizer treatment and Defoliation of all leaves under the cob (N3D3). The main effect of NPK Grower fertilizer has a significant effect on all parameters. The best treatment for NPK Grower fertilizer is 22.5g / plant (N3). The main effect of Defoliation has a significant effect on all parameters. Best treatment Defoliate all leaves under the cob (D3).
ANALISIS FAKTOR-FAKTOR DOMINAN YANG MEMPENGARUHI EKONOMI RUMAHTANGGA PETANI PADI SAWAH DI KECAMATAN SUNGAI MANDAU KABUPATEN SIAK Suci Jamilah; Suardi Tarumun; Djaimi Bakce
DINAMIKA PERTANIAN Vol. 34 No. 1 (2018): Jurnal Dinamika Pertanian Edisi April 2018
Publisher : UIR Press

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.25299/dp.2018.vol34(1).4073

Abstract

This research aims to analyze the dominant factors that respect to household economics of paddy farmers that included production, allocation of work time, income, and expenditure in Sungai Mandau Sub-district, Siak Municipality. The econometric approach using a model of simultaneous equations with Two-Stage Least Square method (2SLS) was used to answer the research goals. The main finding of this research showed that the dominant factors that respect to production are harvest area of paddy and costs of production facilities. Allocation of work time consists of: First, allocation of work time on farming respects the allocation of work time of off-farm and labor force. Second, the hired labor respects to farming income. Third, allocation of work time of off-farm respects to off-farm income, allocation of work time on farming, farmer's work experiences and age of farmers. Income respects to the allocation of work time of off-farm. Expenditure consists of: First, food consumption respects to total income, the number of families, and health spending. Second, non-food consumption respects to total income. Third, education investment respects to total income and the number of school children. Fourth, paddy farming investment respects to total income, harvest area of paddy, and food consumption. Fifth, saving respects to total income, total consumption, education investment, and health spending.
PENGARUH KOMPOS TANDAN KOSONG KELAPA SAWIT DAN ABU BOILER DI LAHAN GAMBUT TERHADAP PERTUMBUHAN DAN PRODUKSI SEMANGKA (Citrullus lanatus) Veranika Veranika; Nelvia Nelvia; Al Ikhsan Amri
DINAMIKA PERTANIAN Vol. 34 No. 1 (2018): Jurnal Dinamika Pertanian Edisi April 2018
Publisher : UIR Press

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.25299/dp.2018.vol34(1).4076

Abstract

The research aims to obtain a combination of doses of palm oil empty bunches compost (POEBC) and boiler ash to increase the growth and yield of watermelons on peatlands. The experiment was conducted in factorial form using Completely Randomized Design (CRD). The first factor was POEBC consisting of 4 levels (0; 7,5; 10 and 12,5 ton/ha) and the second factor is boiler ash consisting of 4 levels (0; 2,5; 5 and 7,5 ton/ha), and each combination was repeated 3 times. Parameters observed were plant length, stem diameter, flowering age, the weight of fruit per plant, and yield per plot (15 m2). The results showed that the combination of POEBC dosage 12,5 ton/ha and boiler ash dosage 7,5 ton/ha increased the plant length, stem diameter, the weight of fruit per plant 453%, yield per plot 139% and flowering 8 days faster compared to control (without treatment).
UJI PUPUK KCL DAN BOKASI GULMA TERHADAP PRODUKSI TANAMAN JAGUNG MANIS (Zea mays saccarata Sturt) Zulkifli Zulkifli; Putri Lukmana Sari
DINAMIKA PERTANIAN Vol. 34 No. 1 (2018): Jurnal Dinamika Pertanian Edisi April 2018
Publisher : UIR Press

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.25299/dp.2018.vol34(1).4077

Abstract

Corn is the most important food commodity which contains second-grade carbohydrate after rice. People's concern over agriculture and the environment in the last years has been increasing, as it hurts the environment because of the use of inorganic materials to increase agricultural production. To minimize the negative impact, organic farming is natural agriculture that can reduce the use of inorganic materials. Bokashi is a fermented organic fertilizer with EM4 technology (Effective Microorganisms-4). KCL fertilizer is an organic fertilizer to play a role in strengthening the plant so as not to be easily broken. The objective of this research is to make the experiment with the effect of giving KCL and weed bokashi interaction and single to the production of sweet corn. This study used Completely Randomized Design (RAL), Factorial 4x4 with treatment as a Dose of KCL consisting of 4 levels; K0. Without the Giving of KCL, K1 KCL 20 g/plot, K2 KCL 40 g/ plot, K3 KCL 60 g/plot and Dose weed bokashi consisted of 4 levels; B0 Without the giving of weed bokashi, B1 weed bokashi 480 g/plot, B2 weed bokashi 960g/plot, B3 weed bokashi 1.440g/plot. Parameters observed include; cob length, convoluted cob and weight cob of sweet corn. The results of this study showed that KCL and weed bokashi fertilizer experiment to production sweet corn interaction had an effect on cob length, convoluted cob and weight cob of sweet corn, which doses of KCl will reduce the application of fertilizer Bokashi and vice versa, and KCL. Weed bokashi were balanced to maximize the production of sweet corn that is present in KCL 60 g/plot and Bokash weed bokashi 480 g/plot and KCL 20 g/plot and weed bokashi 960g/plot with cob length 30,00 cm, convoluted cob 20,17 cm and weight cob 465,00 g per cob.
SIFAT FISIKA TANAH PERKEBUNAN KELAPA SAWIT (Elaeis guineensis Jacq.) SETELAH DIAPLIKASI TANDAN KOSONG KELAPA SAWIT DAN LIMBAH CAIR PABRIK KELAPA SAWIT Maysarah Maysarah; Nelvia Nelvia
DINAMIKA PERTANIAN Vol. 34 No. 1 (2018): Jurnal Dinamika Pertanian Edisi April 2018
Publisher : UIR Press

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.25299/dp.2018.vol34(1).4078

Abstract

The research aims to examine the effect of the application of waste processing palm oil mill (Empty Fruit Bunches and Palm Oil Mill Effluent) on soil physical properties. The research was conducted at the oil palm plantation at Pelalawan and Laboratory of Soil Science, Faculty of Agriculture, the University of Riau from March to May 2016. The study was conducted experimentally using a Completely Randomized Design (CRD), which consisted of 4 treatments (EFB, POME, EFB+POME and without application as control). Each treatment was repeated 3 times. EFB and POME have been applied to the land since 2001 with intervals giving every 6 months. Soil samples were applied EFB, POME, and EFB+POME taken on Blocks B3, Blocks B7 and Blocks C17. Soil samples were taken at a depth of 0-15 cm and 15-30 cm for disturbed and undisturbed soil. Parameters measured were soil water content, bulk density, particle density, total pore space, permeability, and soil color. Each parameter of the observed data was statistically analyzed using analysis of variance followed by Duncan's New Multiple Range Test (DNMRT) at 5% level, while the soil color was descriptively analyzed. The results showed that the application of a mixture of EFB+POME increased soil moisture and bulk density decrease significantly and tended to increase the total pore space and permeability and tends to be lower particle density than controls, but it was not evident when compared EFB applications and POME alone. Applications waste processing palm oil mill affected the color of the soil where the soil is black on the application mix EFB+POME (hue: 10 YR, value/chroma: 2/1), brown on the application EFB (hue: 10 YR, value/chroma: 4/3 ), dark brown on the application of POME (hue: 10 YR, value/chroma: 3/3) and yellowish-brown in without application (hue: 10 YR, value/chroma: 5/4).
OPTIMASI SUHU ANNEALING UNTUK EMPAT PRIMER RAPD PADA KACANG HIJAU (Vigna radiata L.) Herman Herman; Martupa Nainggolan; Dewi Indriyani Roslim
DINAMIKA PERTANIAN Vol. 34 No. 1 (2018): Jurnal Dinamika Pertanian Edisi April 2018
Publisher : UIR Press

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.25299/dp.2018.vol34(1).4081

Abstract

Determination of annealing temperature of the primer is the first step for genetic diversity analysis using molecular markers such as RAPD (Random Amplified Polymorphic DNA). This study aims to determine annealing temperature (Ta) of RAPD primers on Kampar Mungbean. Methods included total DNA extraction, electrophoresis, and annealing temperature optimization of four RAPD markers namely OPD-20, OPI-06, OPI-13, dan OPX-13. Optimization was conducted by reducing the Tm value (Time melting) of each primer with 3 (Tm-3) and 5 (Tm-5). The results showed that the optimization using OPD-20 and OPX-13 produced bands at Tm-3 and Tm-5. Meanwhile, optimization using OPI-06 and OPI-13 resulted in bands at Tm-3. The next step was to choose the exact Ta based on the clear and bright band. In conclusion, exact Ta for OPD-20, OPI-06, OPI-13, and OPX-13 were 36,1°C, 38,1°C, 35,4°C, and 32,5°C respectively.

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