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Contact Name
Mauludiyah
Contact Email
mauludiyah@uinsa.ac.id
Phone
+6283849789894
Journal Mail Official
mrcm.journal@uinsa.ac.id
Editorial Address
Jl. Dr. Ir. H. Soekarno No.682, Gn. Anyar, Kec. Gn. Anyar, Surabaya, Jawa Timur 60294
Location
Kota surabaya,
Jawa timur
INDONESIA
Journal of Marine Resources and Coastal Management
ISSN : -     EISSN : 27220966     DOI : -
Journal of Marine Resources and Coastal Management is a peer-reviewed journal published biannually by the Marine Science Departement, Faculty of Science and Technology, UIN Sunan Ampel. The Editors welcome contributions from research, which consider marine natural resources and coastal area with emphasis on environmental, technological, economic, institutional and policy aspects of conservation and utilization of marine resources and coastal zone management practices.
Articles 67 Documents
Estimation of mangrove sediment carbon storage in Purun Kecil Village, West Kalimantan, Indonesia Helena, Shifa; Minsas, Sukal; Jayanti, Ucy
Journal of Marine Resources and Coastal Management Vol. 7 No. 1 (2026)
Publisher : UIN Sunan Ampel Surabaya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29080/mrcm.v7i1.2435

Abstract

Mangrove ecosystems play a crucial role as coastal blue-carbon reservoirs, yet widespread land-use conversion has led to substantial degradation and carbon loss in many regions. This study estimates sediment carbon storage in mangrove ecosystems in Purun Kecil Village, Mempawah Regency, West Kalimantan, Indonesia, and identifies sediment factors influencing carbon retention. The research was conducted from June to August 2025, with sediment samples collected at a depth of 0–30 cm across natural mangroves, inactive fishponds, and coconut plantations. Organic carbon was analyzed using the Loss on Ignition (LOI) method, accompanied by measurements of bulk density, soil texture, pH, moisture, and salinity. The results show that natural mangroves stored the highest sediment carbon stock (614.7 Mg C/ha), followed by inactive fishponds (472.0 Mg C/ha) and coconut plantations (392.9 Mg C/ha). One-way ANOVA confirmed significant differences in sediment carbon stocks among land-use types (p < 0.001), and Tukey’s HSD post-hoc analysis indicated that all land-use categories differed significantly. Higher carbon storage in natural mangroves was associated with lower bulk density and finer sediment texture, which promote carbon stabilization under anaerobic conditions. These findings demonstrate that land-use conversion from mangroves to aquaculture and agriculture substantially reduces sediment carbon reserves and degrades soil quality. The study highlights the importance of mangrove conservation and restoration as effective nature-based solutions for climate change mitigation and coastal ecosystem management.
Gastropod assemblage structure in response to microlocation stressors in Tanjung Bunga, Bangka Island, Indonesia Arizona, Mohammad Oka; Batubara, Geothani Harapan putera; Rema, Dareen Nadya; Pradita, Giandi Dharma
Journal of Marine Resources and Coastal Management Vol. 7 No. 1 (2026)
Publisher : UIN Sunan Ampel Surabaya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29080/mrcm.v7i1.2439

Abstract

Gastropods are an important component of mangrove ecosystems, contributing to the maintenance of ecological functions; however, their presence is highly vulnerable to anthropogenic activities. This study aimed to analyze the community structure of gastropods in response to microlocation-specific stressors in Tanjung Bunga, Bangka Island, Indonesia. Observations were conducted at three stations within a single site but under different environmental pressures, namely Station 1 (adjacent to mining areas), Station 2 (sewage outfall), and Station 3 (fishing activity area). Each station was sampled using three 10 × 10 m transects, with five 1 × 1 m plots per transect (15 plots per microlocation), and the data were analyzed using ecological indices. A total of 10 species from seven families were identified, showing varying distribution patterns. Station 2 exhibited the highest species richness (8 species), followed by Station 3 (7 species) and Station 1 (5 species). Four species, i.e., Batillaria minima, Littoraria scabra, Chicoreus capunicus, and Cerithidea quadrata, were recorded across all stations, indicating high tolerance to multiple stressors. In contrast, Ellobium aurisjidae and Nerita petiti were restricted to Station 2, while Monodonta labio and Nerita undata were found only at Station 3. Ecological index analysis revealed that the mining site had the lowest diversity (H′ = 1.034) and species richness (R = 1.369), whereas Station 2 recorded the highest richness (R = 1.979). Water quality across all stations was relatively similar, with pH 6, temperature ranging between 27–28 °C, salinity 28–30 ppt, and sandy mud substrates. These findings suggest that, although water quality remained stable, variations in anthropogenic stressors significantly influenced gastropod community structure.
Study of the development priority in accordance with MARPOL at the Port of Semayang, Balikpapan, Indonesia Putri, Destyariani Liana; Nurmawati; Wirawan, Muhammad Khaisar; Firsandi, Rahmat; Fernandito, Gerald
Journal of Marine Resources and Coastal Management Vol. 7 No. 1 (2026)
Publisher : UIN Sunan Ampel Surabaya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29080/mrcm.v7i1.2441

Abstract

Effective port management requires prioritizing environmental compliance in accordance with international regulations such as MARPOL. This study aims to identify and rank the most critical MARPOL Annex V criteria affecting port environmental performance at Semayang Port, Balikpapan, using the Analytic Hierarchy Process (AHP). Expert respondents provided pairwise comparisons of four key criteria, and their relative importance was visualized using a bar chart. Results show that Ship Waste Disposal in the port area (0.3317) and Fuel Reporting (0.3243) are the top priorities, together accounting for over 65% of total importance. In contrast, Waste Reporting (0.1785) and Occupational Health and Safety Standards (0.1655) were lower-ranked, reflecting that operational pollution control and fuel management dominate decision-making priorities. These findings provide a structured framework for port authorities to allocate resources, phase MARPOL-related interventions, and enhance compliance. By focusing on the most impactful criteria, Semayang Port and other ports in Indonesia and Asia can advance toward sustainable, resilient, and environmentally responsible operations.
Nursery and grow-out performance of hybrid grouper (Epinephelus fuscoguttatus × E. lanceolatus) cultured in concrete ponds Arrosyid, Muchammad Aziz; Zidane, Muhammad; Maisaroh, Dian Sari
Journal of Marine Resources and Coastal Management Vol. 6 No. 2 (2025)
Publisher : UIN Sunan Ampel Surabaya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29080/mrcm.v6i2.2443

Abstract

Hybrid grouper (Epinephelus fuscoguttatus × E. lanceolatus) is a high-value marine fish with significant economic potential in both domestic and export markets. Effective nursery and grow-out management is essential to optimize growth, survival, and overall productivity. This study aimed to evaluate the optimal application of nursery and grow-out techniques for hybrid grouper in concrete ponds at the Marine Aquaculture Installation (IBL) Boncong, Tuban, East Java, Indonesia. The research was conducted over 13 weeks (February–May 2025) using a descriptive approach through direct observation, interviews, active participation, and documentation. Nursery activities included pond preparation, fry selection, acclimatization, size grading, feeding management, and water quality monitoring, while the grow-out phase involved feed management and health maintenance in floating net cages. Results showed an average Specific Growth Rate (SGR) of 6.4% per day and a final survival rate (SR) of 86.25%, meeting the Indonesian National Standard (SNI) minimum requirement of 80%. Effective feeding and optimal water quality contributed to high growth performance and fish survival. These findings indicate that proper nursery and grow-out management is crucial for productive and profitable hybrid grouper aquaculture.
Analysis of shoreline changes in Brondong District, Lamongan Regency, East Java, Indonesia Kusumaningtyas, Al Izzha; Noverma; Perdanawati, Rizqi Abdi
Journal of Marine Resources and Coastal Management Vol. 7 No. 1 (2026)
Publisher : UIN Sunan Ampel Surabaya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar

Abstract

Brondong District in Lamongan Regency is one of Indonesia’s coastal zones where shoreline dynamics are highly sensitive to both natural processes and human activities. As coastal development intensifies, shoreline positions in this region exhibit periodic shifts, resulting in either land expansion or loss. Understanding these changes is critical for effective coastal management, regional planning, and risk mitigation. This study analyzed shoreline displacement from 1993 to 2019 and projected shoreline conditions up to 2030. Remote sensing techniques, supported by the Digital Shoreline Analysis System (DSAS), were employed to quantify shoreline movement and calculate accretion and erosion rates through transect-based statistical models. Land-use changes were analyzed using the regional spatial plan and Landsat imagery, validated through field observations. Results indicate that Brondong District experienced predominantly accretional shoreline movement over the study period. Brondong Village showed the most substantial accretion, with an average shoreline shift of 376.12 meters and an annual rate of 14.49 meters, while Lohgung Village exhibited the lowest, with 31.72 meters and 1.22 meters per year. Differences between villages suggest that local geomorphology, sediment supply, and human activities significantly influence coastal change. Projections for 2030 indicate that accretion will continue to dominate, with Brondong Village expected to experience an additional 42.58 meters of shoreline advance at an annual rate of 3.87 meters. Although the projected rate is lower than historical values, continued land accumulation highlights the long-term influence of sediment deposition, tidal processes, and coastal infrastructure. These findings provide valuable insights for sustainable coastal management, planning, and adaptation strategies in rapidly developing coastal zones.
Preparedness of KSOP officers in preventing and managing ship-generated waste under MARPOL 73/78 Annex V: A case study of Tanjung Perak Main Port, Indonesia Putra, Achmad Rangga Dwi Hariansyah; Radiansyah, Muhammad Dimas; Muttaqin, Andik Dwi
Journal of Marine Resources and Coastal Management Vol. 6 No. 2 (2025)
Publisher : UIN Sunan Ampel Surabaya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29080/mrcm.v6i2.2450

Abstract

Marine pollution from ship waste poses a significant threat to global and national ecosystems, particularly in Indonesia, the world’s largest archipelagic country with 5.8 million km² of waters. This study examines the preparedness of officers at the Tanjung Perak Harbormaster and Port Authority Office (KSOP) in preventing and managing ship waste according to MARPOL 73/78 Annex V, using a mixed-methods descriptive qualitative-quantitative approach. Data were collected through semi-structured interviews, participant observation, document studies, and surveys of 20 officers with at least two years of experience. Validity and reliability were confirmed via Content Validity Ratio (CVR) and Cronbach’s Alpha (α = 0.82). Preparedness was assessed across four dimensions, i.e., regulatory knowledge, information systems & early warning, operational response, and mobilization & equipment, yielding an overall score of 75.27% (“Ready”). Officers’ strengths were in operational response (82.5%) and equipment mobilization (83.6%), supported by 100% participation in Garbage Spill Drill simulations and boom/skimmer availability up to 95%. Weaknesses included regulatory knowledge (67.2%), particularly technical aspects of food waste management (accuracy 60–65%), and information systems (67.8%), with InaPortNet integration only 60%, reflecting global systemic deficiencies (e.g., 22.07% of MARPOL violations). Case studies of KM Sinabung, KM Dharma Ferry V, and KM Dharma Kencana V inspections showed compliance potential via Garbage Management Plans but were limited by inadequate inter-agency coordination and reception facilities (35%). The study recommends intensive training, cross-sector collaboration with Pelindo and waste contractors, and investment in digital technologies, including full InaPortNet integration and AI-based early warning systems, to achieve “Very Ready” status (≥80%). Periodic post-intervention evaluations and econometric impact analyses are also advised to optimize ship waste pollution prevention, support maritime sustainability, and advance SDG 14 on life below water.
A community-based participatory model for integrating lobster aquaculture into coastal tourism livelihoods Perdanawati, Rizqi Abdi; Mauludiyah; Nugraha, Dimas Rizal Wahyu; Hadi, Moch Irfan; Violando, Wiga Alif
Journal of Marine Resources and Coastal Management Vol. 6 No. 2 (2025)
Publisher : UIN Sunan Ampel Surabaya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29080/mrcm.v6i2.2500

Abstract

Bangsring Village, Banyuwangi Regency, Indonesia is a coastal tourism area with high ecological and economic potential; however, tourist visitation has declined significantly since 2020, highlighting the need for locally grounded and resilient livelihood innovations. This study aims to evaluate the feasibility and community relevance of lobster aquaculture as a tourism-supporting livelihood strategy using a Community-Based Participatory Research (CBPR) framework. The CBPR process was implemented through collaborative problem identification, participatory planning, joint environmental assessment, and community-led implementation involving the Pesona Bahari Community Group. Water quality parameters and site characteristics were jointly analyzed to inform technology selection. Based on these findings, a circular bottom (base) net-cage system was selected due to its suitability for moderate current conditions, benthic substrates, and its ability to mimic the natural habitat of lobsters. Program implementation included cage construction and deployment, seed stocking, daily maintenance using natural feed, and harvesting after approximately 100 days of rearing. The outcomes indicate increased community capacity in environmentally responsible lobster aquaculture practices and successful production of marketable-sized lobsters under local conditions. Beyond economic diversification, lobster farming activities also function as an educational and experiential attraction, strengthening the integration between aquaculture and coastal tourism. This study contributes a context-specific CBPR-based model for integrating small-scale lobster aquaculture with coastal tourism development. The approach demonstrates practical applicability and potential replicability for other coastal communities seeking sustainable livelihood diversification without compromising ecosystem integrity.