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Asian Journal of Social and Humanities
Published by Pelopor Publikasi Akademika
ISSN : -     EISSN : 29634946     DOI : https://doi.org/10.59888/ajosh
Core Subject : Science, Education, Social,
Decision Sciences, Operations Research & Management Earth & Planetary Sciences Environmental Science Languange, Linguistic, Communication & Media Law, Crime, Criminology & Criminal Justice
Asian Journal of Social and Humanities is a scientific journal in the form of research and can be accessed openly. This journal is published once bimonthly by Beritrust Publisher. Asian Journal of Social and Humanities provides a means for ongoing discussion of relevant issues that fall within the focus and scope of the journal that can be empirically examined. The journal publishes original research articles in Social and Humanities. Social Sciences: covers a broad range of disciplines including Cultural Studies, Engineering, Health, Agriculture, Political Science, Communication, Economics, Law, and Education that are included in the social context. Humanities: covers a broad range of topics in ancient and modern languages, literature, philosophy, history, archaeology, anthropology, human geography, law, religion, and art. The articles published are derived from critical and comprehensive research, studies, or scientific studies on important and current issues or reviews of scientific books.
Arjuna Subject : Ilmu Sosial - Ilmu Sosial (Lain-Lain)
Articles 1,152 Documents
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Current Ratio, Debt to Equity Ratio and Total Assets Turnover to Company Value Mediated by Return On Equity Juliyani, Devi; Gularso, Kurnadi
Asian Journal of Social and Humanities Vol. 2 No. 2 (2023): Asian Journal of Social and Humanities
Publisher : Pelopor Publikasi Akademika

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.59888/ajosh.v2i2.170

Abstract

This research aims to determine the effect of current ratio, debt to equity ratio, and total assets turnover on company value which is mediated by return on equity studies on basic materials sector manufacturing companies listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange for the 2018-2022 period. This research technique was carried out using purposive sampling with a sample of 36 manufacturing companies that published financial reports and were listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange for the 2018-2022 period. Testing in this research was carried out with the Eviews 9 software program. The results of the research show that there is no significant influence of the current ratio on firm value, there is a significant positive influence of the debt to equity ratio on firm value, there is no significant influence of total assets turnover on firm value, there is no significant influence of the current ratio on return on equity, there is an influence significant negative effect of debt to equity ratio on return on equity, there is no significant effect of total assets turnover on return on equity, there is a significant positive effect of return on equity on firm value, there is no significant effect of current ratio on firm value mediated by return on equity, There is a significant influence of debt to equity ratio on firm value which is mediated by return on equity, there is no significant influence of total assets turnover on firm value which is mediated by return on equity
Criminal Liability for Environmental Pollution in Indonesian Law Sinaga, Hasudungan
Asian Journal of Social and Humanities Vol. 2 No. 2 (2023): Asian Journal of Social and Humanities
Publisher : Pelopor Publikasi Akademika

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.59888/ajosh.v2i2.171

Abstract

This research aims to delve into criminal liability in the context of environmental pollution offenses within the criminal law domain in Indonesia. Through a normative legal research approach with an analysis of legislation regulating environmental pollution, this study identifies and specifically examines the juridical regulations related to environmental pollution offenses. The research findings affirm that the legal foundation for environmental pollution offenses in Indonesia is governed by Law No. 32 of 2009 concerning Environmental Protection and Management. Additionally, this study highlights criminal liability that can be imposed on various parties, including individuals, businesses, and officials with relevant authority. Furthermore, the research suggests that the application of law regarding environmental pollution offenses is generally found in various legal regulations governing aspects of environmental protection and management. In addition to individuals, businesses, or corporations can also be held accountable for environmental pollution offenses, as stipulated in Articles 116-118 of Law No. 32 of 2009. Taking these aspects into consideration, this research makes a significant contribution to understanding and solidifying the legal framework governing criminal liability related to environmental pollution offenses in Indonesia. This provides a strong foundation to promote awareness and compliance with environmental laws, as well as to protect the sustainability of the environment for the well-being of society and future generations
Herpez Zoster in Teens Sigit Prakoeswa, Flora Ramona; Luthfia Rosyida, Hindun; Ariyanti, Rika
Asian Journal of Social and Humanities Vol. 2 No. 2 (2023): Asian Journal of Social and Humanities
Publisher : Pelopor Publikasi Akademika

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.59888/ajosh.v2i2.172

Abstract

Herpes Zoster (HZ) is a reactivation of the Varicella Zoster Virus (VVZ), which is characterized by an acute unilateral vesicular eruption grouped with radicular pain around the dermatome. The incidence of HZ increases with age and is rare in children. The prevalence of HZ in children can occur, if they have a history of primary intrauterine infection, are immunocompromised, and who are infected with varicella in the first year of life. One daughter, Ms. B, 15 years old, came to the Skin and Venereology Clinic, PKU Muhammadiyah Surakarta Hospital on December 28, 2022 with complaints of itching and heat, a lesion in the form of multiple clustered vesicles, round in shape, with a size of 0.3-0.5 cm above the skin, erythematous, unilateral, not crossing the midline, the age of the vesicles in one group is the same, but with other groups it is not the same, the skin between groups is normal. Treatment was given acyclovir 4x800 mg per day taken orally for 5 days, triamcinolone 4 mg/day, compressed NaCl 15 minutes 2x daily, caaladine lotion 2x daily on intact lesions and mupirocin calcium on open wounds
Electric Vehicles in Indonesia: Public Policy, Impact, and Challenges Pambudi, Ilham; Juwono, Vishnu
Asian Journal of Social and Humanities Vol. 2 No. 2 (2023): Asian Journal of Social and Humanities
Publisher : Pelopor Publikasi Akademika

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.59888/ajosh.v2i2.173

Abstract

Indonesia's population is still growing, and the demand for energy for transport to sustain community mobility grows yearly. On the other hand, environmental challenges and green energy policies have become critical issues in today's countries, including Indonesia, and are the key subjects in sustainable development. So far, Indonesian transportation has relied on fossil-fuel vehicles. Fossil fuel vehicles negatively influence the environment due to exhaust gas emission pollution and an economic burden on the State Budget due to the substantial energy subsidies that the government must pay each year. Electric vehicles can suit people's mobility demands while remaining environmentally beneficial due to their lack of pollutants and exhaust emissions. The Indonesian government has devised different regulations to stimulate the usage of electric vehicles to support the three key programs in the National Medium-Term Development Plan For 2020-2024. This study will go through electric car policy issues, including the consequences of the policy's implementation in Indonesia. The literature review strategy is used in this study. The author thoroughly evaluated prior studies on electric vehicles in the literature. The research findings reveal that the electric car policy impacts direct and indirect expenses, but the government will have difficulty assessing the program's indirect advantages. As a result, the author suggests that the government take immediate steps to anticipate various negative impacts that may arise so that they do not become problems in the future and do not become barriers to achieving the goals of Indonesia's battery-based electric vehicle program
The Principle Of Inheritance Distribution In Javanese Civil And Customary Law Martinelli, Imelda; Rahmadani Dianova, Eriyan; Gabriella Kaendo, Karen Eklesia
Asian Journal of Social and Humanities Vol. 2 No. 2 (2023): Asian Journal of Social and Humanities
Publisher : Pelopor Publikasi Akademika

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.59888/ajosh.v2i2.174

Abstract

The division of inheritance is an important process that has significant social, economic and cultural impacts. This research aims to conduct a comparative study between the division of inheritance in civil law and Javanese customary law. The focus of this research is to analyze the similarities, differences, and implications of the two legal systems in the context of inheritance division. This research uses a normative juridical research method. In this research, the author refers to the applicable legal aspects to analyze the division of inheritance in civil law and Javanese customary law. The results of this study reveal fundamental differences in the views and practices of inheritance distribution between formal civil law and Javanese customary law which tends to be more traditional and local. Differences include the administrative process, the types of assets that can be inherited, and the role of the family in the division process. This study has the potential to provide a deeper understanding of the interaction between civil law and customary law in the context of inheritance distribution in Java, and identify ways in which these two legal systems can co-exist or integrate more effectively
Capital Structure and Corporate Governance of Consumer Non-Cylicals Companies : Mediating Corporate Performance Puri Asih, Laras; Musa Budidarma , I Gusti Agung
Asian Journal of Social and Humanities Vol. 2 No. 2 (2023): Asian Journal of Social and Humanities
Publisher : Pelopor Publikasi Akademika

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.59888/ajosh.v2i2.175

Abstract

This research aims to determine the influence of capital structure and corporate governance on share prices, mediated by company performance in non-cyclical consumer companies listed on the IDX for the 2020 - 2022 period. The data collection technique was purposive sampling with a sample of 51 non-cyclical consumer companies listed on the IDX for the 2020-2022 period. Testing in this research was carried out with the Eviews 9 software program. The research results prove that capital structure as measured by DAR has a negative and significant effect on share prices. Apart from that, DER has a positive and significant effect on company performance, while what is measured by DAR has a negative and significant effect on company performance. Corporate governance as measured by KP has a negative and significant effect on company performance. Company performance does not mediate the influence of capital structure and corporate governance on share prices. The sample period used is 2020 - 2022 and the role of company performance in mediating capital structure and corporate governance on share prices. For non-cyclical consumer companies that have go public, it is hoped that they will pay more attention to the DER, DAR and KP ratios, which are an illustration of capital structure and corporate governance which have been proven to have a significant influence on company performance. Apart from that, the DAR ratio is also a description of the capital structure which has been proven to have a significant effect on share prices
Mediated by job satisfaction (Empirical Study: Employees of Perum Indonesian Aviation Navigation Service Provider Jakarta Air Traffic Services Center Branch) Annisia Hadi, Lestari Wulandari; Heryjanto, Andreas
Asian Journal of Social and Humanities Vol. 2 No. 2 (2023): Asian Journal of Social and Humanities
Publisher : Pelopor Publikasi Akademika

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.59888/ajosh.v2i2.176

Abstract

The purpose of this study is to determine the influence of the work environment and leadership style on employee loyalty with job satisfaction as a mediating variable in Perum LPPNPI JATSC Branch Office. This study used a quantitative approach. The survey was conducted to 180 respondents with the criteria that respondents were employees of Perum LPPNPI JATSC Branch Office. Data was analyzed with Structural Equation Model (SEM) and data processing using Partial Least Square (PLS) approach with SmartPLS program version 4.0. The results showed that the variables of work environment, leadership style and job satisfaction had a positive and significant influence on employee loyalty. In addition, the work environment and leadership style also have a positive and significant influence on job satisfaction. The results of indirect influence testing show that the job satisfaction variable mediates the relationship between the work environment and employee loyalty and also mediates the relationship of leadership style to employee loyalty. This research provides practical implications for companies to always pay attention to the work environment and leadership style used by their leaders so that employees can work safely and comfortably so that employee loyalty and job satisfaction can increase
The Conflict of Role and Sign: A Zoosemiotic Approach on Long-tailed Macaque in Bali Wikranta Kusuma Jaya, Putu Bayu
Asian Journal of Social and Humanities Vol. 2 No. 2 (2023): Asian Journal of Social and Humanities
Publisher : Pelopor Publikasi Akademika

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.59888/ajosh.v2i2.177

Abstract

Zoosemiotics as a system of signs that occurs between animals, presents the initial premise that their existence is no longer purely biological, but vulnerable to the influence of human cultural life. This research examines the survival instincts of long-tailed macaques in a zoosemiotics approach, focusing on the need for food, and the reaction to threats. Data were collected through direct observation and unstructured interviews in two spatial distinctions, namely a natural location and an artificial location. Data analysis was carried out in an interpretive-qualitative manner. The results showed that Long-Tailed Macaques in the artificial location reacted very little to threat, in contrast to those in the natural location. Meanwhile, the need for food from long-tailed macaques in the natural location does not cause interspecies conflict as occurs in the artificial location. The influence of human cultural life has reduced long-tailed macaques' formerly more independent and purely biological survival instincts
Treatment in Patients DRESS (Drug Reaction With Eosinophilia And Systemic Symptoms) : Case Report Sigit Prakoeswa, Flora Ramona; Rosyida, Hindun Luthfia; Ariyanti, Rika
Asian Journal of Social and Humanities Vol. 2 No. 2 (2023): Asian Journal of Social and Humanities
Publisher : Pelopor Publikasi Akademika

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.59888/ajosh.v2i2.179

Abstract

Drug reactions with eosinophilia and systemic symptom syndrome (DRESS) are rare and potentially life-threatening severe skin adverse reactions (SCAR) The mean age at diagnosis is approximately 50-55 years and less than 10% of patients are under 20 years men : women 0.7-0.8. All drugs used by the patient during DRESS should be stopped immediately. Complications of DRESS are myocarditis, Pneumocystis jiroveciipneumonia, sepsis, liver failure, and gastro-intestinal bleeding. Systemic corticosteroids (prednisolone 1 mg/kg/day) are the gold standard of treatment in the acute phase of patients with severe organ involvement. Therefore, the importance of appropriate therapy to reduce the occurrence of complications from DRESS disease.
The Organization of Negative Business Messages Preferred by Students in Higher Education Wijayanti, Sri Hapsari
Asian Journal of Social and Humanities Vol. 2 No. 2 (2023): Asian Journal of Social and Humanities
Publisher : Pelopor Publikasi Akademika

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.59888/ajosh.v2i2.180

Abstract

Written communication in an educational setting aims to convey messages related to academics or finances. The messages delivered contain either positive or negative information. This study aims to reveal the organization of negative business messages preferred by higher education students while receiving messages from university parties. The participants are the vice-chancellors for finance and academic affairs or the representatives (heads of divisions) at three private universities within the Association of Catholic Higher Learning Institutions as the senders and 170 active students in several universities as the receivers. This study uses quantitative and qualitative descriptive approaches. I collected data through online questionnaires, semistructured interviews, and observation of written documents in email and WhatsApp. I proposed four essential dimensions of negative message, namely, organization/approach, language, medium, and response, with the Likert scale questionnaire. I also inserted two cases of negative messages at the end of the questionnaire to find students’ tendency to select one they liked. The questionnaire results are used to discover the participants’ preference for the approach of relaying negative messages, corroborated by the interviews. The study found that students preferred direct approach to negative business messages. Buffers, prevalent in negative business with indirect order, are found in the email. A positive tone was not found at the end of the message. The study concluded that negative messages should be conveyed in writing with direct organizations and positive language and addressed to students before being forwarded to their parents

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