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The International Journal of Medical Science and Health Research

ijmhsr
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Published by International Medical Journal Corp. Ltd.

ISSN : 30481376 EISSN : 30481368 DOI : -

Core Subject : Health,

Dentistry Health Professions Medicine & Pharmacology Nursing Public Health Veterinary

The International Journal of Medical Science and Health Research, published by International Medical Journal Corp. Ltd. is dedicated to providing physicians with the best research and important information in the world of medical research and science and to present the information in a format that is understandable and clinically useful. Committed to publishing multidisciplinary research that spans the entire spectrum of healthcare and medicine access, The American Journal of Medical Science and Health Research aims at an international audience of pharmacists, clinicians, medical ethicists, regulators, and researchers, providing an online forum for the rapid dissemination of recent research and perspectives in this area.

Arjuna Subject : Kedokteran - Review dan Referensi, Kedokteran

Articles 516 Documents

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The Influence of Fast Food Diet on The Incidence of Obesity in School Children : A Systematic Review Pangkahila, Evangelista Maria; Pangkahila, Jahja Alex
The International Journal of Medical Science and Health Research Vol. 3 No. 2 (2024): The International Journal of Medical Science and Health Research
Publisher : International Medical Journal Corp. Ltd

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.70070/zbzynh71

Backgrounds : Obesity occurs due to an imbalance between incoming and outgoing energy intake, so excess energy is stored as fat tissue. The prevalence of overweight and obese children in the world in 2010 was 6.7%, increasing to 9.1% in 2020. Frequent consumption of ready-to-eat foods can increase the incidence of obesity. Fast food usually contains large amounts of sodium, saturated fat, and cholesterol. Aims : This systematic review aims to determine the effect of fast food on the incidence of obesity in school children. Method : This study used a systematic review approach. The research data source used scientific journals that met the inclusion and exclusion criteria. Result : Based on nine scientific articles analyzed, seven journals showed that the habitual pattern of fast food consumption can increase the incidence of obesity in children, and two journals showed no effect of fast food consumption on obesity. Conclusion : Fast food consumption patterns in school children occur due to technological developments and cultural changes. Therefore, it is necessary to change behaviour and eating patterns in school children.

The Analysis Study of Prevalence of Chronic Kidney Disease in Patients with Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease : A Comprehensive Systematic Review Visgint, Aprima; Dwigint, Sabrine; Trigint, Dara Vanka
The International Journal of Medical Science and Health Research Vol. 3 No. 2 (2024): The International Journal of Medical Science and Health Research
Publisher : International Medical Journal Corp. Ltd

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.70070/w9q31b52

Background: The relationship between COPD and chronic kidney disease (CKD) is complex, with CKD often overlooked in older populations. The study aims to investigate the prevalence, risk factors, and impact of CKD on mortality and renal failure, highlighting the need for comprehensive health care. Methods: Following PRISMA 2020 guidelines, this systematic review focused exclusively on full-text articles published in English between 2011 and 2024. Result: The study conducted a comprehensive review of over 8,000 publications sourced from reputable databases, including ScienceDirect, SagePub, and PubMed. Following an initial screening, eight publications were identified as warranting more in-depth analysis. Consequently, a thorough review of these selected studies was performed to ensure a detailed and rigorous evaluation. Conclusion: CKD is a significant risk factor for COPD patients, with 15.6% diagnosed aged 40 and older. Common risk factors include advancing age, diabetes, hypertension, elevated BMI, and cigarette smoking. COPD is associated with systemic inflammation, contributing to conditions like diabetes, muscle wasting, and kidney disease. Proactive management approaches are needed to address renal implications.

The Analysis Study of The Effect Vitamin D to Risk for Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus in People with Pre-Diabetes : A Comprehensive Systematic Review Novriadi, Dodi; Christoper, Woris
The International Journal of Medical Science and Health Research Vol. 4 No. 1 (2024): The International Journal of Medical Science and Health Research
Publisher : International Medical Journal Corp. Ltd

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.70070/4qzr8j67

Background: Individuals with prediabetes are at a 50% increased risk of advancing to Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus (T2DM). Deficient levels of vitamin D are associated with higher risks of insulin resistance and diabetes. Methods: This systematic review adhered to PRISMA 2020 guidelines, focusing exclusively on full-text articles published in English between 2012 and 2024. Result: The review process involved analyzing over 300 publications from the selected databases. After an initial screening, eight studies met the criteria for detailed examination. These studies underwent an in-depth review to ensure a rigorous and comprehensive evaluation of their findings. Conclusion: Vitamin D supplementation may offer potential benefits in reducing the risk of T2DM in individuals with prediabetes by enhancing insulin synthesis and sensitivity. However, the overall effectiveness of diabetes prevention is still debated, with recent large-scale trials reporting nonsignificant results. The fat-soluble nature of vitamin D may limit its effectiveness in obese individuals. The American Diabetes Association advocates for further research to explore the potential advantages of combining vitamin D supplementation with lifestyle interventions.

The Analysis Study of Association of Intestinal Microbiota and Kidney Disease: A Comprehensive Systematic Review Setiafadi, Rachmad Alsy; Nida, Nor Anisatun; Marom, Muhammad Naufal
The International Journal of Medical Science and Health Research Vol. 4 No. 1 (2024): The International Journal of Medical Science and Health Research
Publisher : International Medical Journal Corp. Ltd

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.70070/yeqq9170

Background: Disruptions in gut microbiota compositiosn (dysbiosis) in kidney diseases can lead to worsened kidney function. Dysbiosis may increase intestinal permeability and systemic inflammation, allowing bacterial toxins to enter the bloodstream and exacerbate CKD and its complications. This systematic review aims to evaluate the association of intestinal microbiota and kidney disease by analyzing available studies of the last 10 years. Methods: The study adhered to PRISMA 2020 standards, examining English literature from 2014 to 2024. It excluded editorials, reviews from the same journal, and submissions without a DOI. PubMed, SagePub, SpringerLink, and Google Scholar were utilized as literature sources. Result: Initially retrieving 360 articles from online databases (PubMed, SagePub, SpringerLink and Google Scholar) eight relevant papers were selected after three rounds of screening for full-text analysis. Conclusion: Gut microbiota alterations are closely linked to chronic kidney disease (CKD) and end-stage renal disease (ESRD), impacting inflammation and disease progression. Microbial shifts offer potential diagnostic and therapeutic insights, though further research is needed for clinical application.

The Analysis Study of Risk of Bleeding in Patients Undergoing Pulmonary Procedure on Antiplatelet or Anticoagulant: A Comprehensive Systematic Review Adityawan, Yusuf Candra; Al Mubarok, Toha
The International Journal of Medical Science and Health Research Vol. 4 No. 1 (2024): The International Journal of Medical Science and Health Research
Publisher : International Medical Journal Corp. Ltd

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.70070/jnha0290

Background: Pumonary procedure is considered to be a low bleeding risk procedure, platelet count and coagulation profile are usually evaluated prior to the procedure. In addition, several society guidelines recommend holding antiplatelet medications such as clopidogrel and prasugrel for 5 days prior to the procedure as well as holding one dose of unfractionated heparin prior to pulmonary procedure. The aim: The aim of this study to show about risk of bleeding in patients undergoing pulmonary procedure on antiplatelet or anticoagulant. Methods: By the Preferred Reporting Items for Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis (PRISMA) 2020, this study was able to show that it met all of the requirements. Result: Eight publications were found to be directly related to our ongoing systematic examination after a rigorous three-level screening approach. Subsequently, a comprehensive analysis of the complete text was conducted, and additional scrutiny was given to these articles. Conclusion: Pulmonary procedure on patients receiving either antiplatelet or anticoagulation therapy using the best available evidence. With this knowledge, physicians can assist patients or their substitute decision-makers in making an informed decision regarding the timing and safety of proceeding with a pulmonary procedure.

The Analysis Study of Risk of Complication Post Tonsillectomy in Children : A Comprehensive Systematic Review Sasanti, Ratri Ridha; Nandawati , Itsnaini Maulidya
The International Journal of Medical Science and Health Research Vol. 4 No. 1 (2024): The International Journal of Medical Science and Health Research
Publisher : International Medical Journal Corp. Ltd

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.70070/e3e37r42

Background: This study aims to provide a comprehensive regarding possible postoperative complications following tonsillectomy in children, highlighting how various interventions and preoperative measures can influence outcomes and postoperative recovery. Methods: Following PRISMA 2020 guidelines, this systematic review focused exclusively on full-text articles published in English between 2014 and 2024. Result: The study conducted a comprehensive review of over 100 publications sourced from reputable databases, including ScienceDirect, SagePub, and PubMed. Following an initial screening, eight publications were identified as warranting more in-depth analysis. Consequently, a thorough review of these selected studies was performed to ensure a detailed and rigorous evaluation. Conclusion: The tonsillar lodge is crucial for children's health, but postoperative complications can arise in various forms. Despite advancements in anesthesia, challenges remain due to the surgical environment. Infectious and traumatic complications are prevalent, requiring timely detection and intervention. Timely detection and intervention are essential to optimizing patient outcomes and addressing these potential issues effectively.

The Analysis Study of Effects of Glucagon-Like Peptide-1 Receptor to Reduce Adverse Cardiovascular Events in Patients with Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus: A Comprehensive Systematic Review Firmansyah, Radian Tommy; Amalia, Lydia Nur
The International Journal of Medical Science and Health Research Vol. 4 No. 2 (2024): The International Journal of Medical Science and Health Research
Publisher : International Medical Journal Corp. Ltd

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.70070/1qe6dr94

Background: The aim of this study to show about effects of glucagon-like peptide-1 receptor to reduce adverse cardiovascular events in patients with type 2 diabetes mellitus. Methods: By the Preferred Reporting Items for Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis (PRISMA) 2020, this study was able to show that it met all of the requirements. Result: Eight publications were found to be directly related to our ongoing systematic examination after a rigorous three-level screening approach. Subsequently, a comprehensive analysis of the complete text was conducted, and additional scrutiny was given to these articles. Conclusion: GLP‐1 receptor agonists represent a relatively new class of drugs used for the treatment of T2DM. They are not only able to improve hyperglycaemia of diabetic patients but also directly influence in addition other significant risk factors for CVD such as high blood pressure, dyslipidaemia or obesity. These properties explain at least in part the positive results of the CV outcome studies for liraglutide, semaglutide, dulaglutide and albiglutide, all of which showed not only CV safety but also an improvement in CV prognosis.

Comparative Effectiveness of Regional Anesthesia and Nerve Block Techniques in Reducing Chronic Post-Surgical Pain in Adults Undergoing Inguinal Hernia Surgery: A Systematic Review Gabriella, Clarisa Christina; Ida Bagus, Putu Oka Mahendra
The International Journal of Medical Science and Health Research Vol. 4 No. 2 (2024): The International Journal of Medical Science and Health Research
Publisher : International Medical Journal Corp. Ltd

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.70070/g372yp61

Background: This study to show about comparative effectiveness of regional anesthesia and nerve block techniques in reducing chronic post-surgical pain in adults undergoing inguinal hernia surgery. Methods: By the Preferred Reporting Items for Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis (PRISMA) 2020, this study was able to show that it met all of the requirements. Result: Eight publications were found to be directly related to our ongoing systematic examination after a rigorous three-level screening approach. Subsequently, a comprehensive analysis of the complete text was conducted, and additional scrutiny was given to these articles. Conclusion: CPSP is a multifactorial and complex condition that can significantly affect the quality of life of patients undergoing surgery. General anesthesia plus ilioinguinal nerve block is better than spinal anesthesia (SA) regarding postoperative analgesia, time to mobilization and discharge, side-effect profile and satisfaction experienced by the patients. Regional block anesthesia (RBA) is superior to conventional spinal anesthesia (CSA) for pain relief at 24 hours post-surgery.

The Analysis Study of Prevalence, Risk Factor, Management of First Trimester Uterine Rupture: A Comprehensive Systematic Review Nita, Niken Septia; Wardatul W.S, Rizki
The International Journal of Medical Science and Health Research Vol. 4 No. 2 (2024): The International Journal of Medical Science and Health Research
Publisher : International Medical Journal Corp. Ltd

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.70070/j24gac96

Background: Most uterine ruptures occur in pregnant women, though it has been reported in non-pregnant women when the uterus is exposed to trauma, infection, or cancer. The aim: The aim of this study to show about prevalence, risk factor, management of first trimester uterine rupture. Methods: By the Preferred Reporting Items for Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis (PRISMA) 2020, this study was able to show that it met all of the requirements. Result: Eight publications were found to be directly related to our ongoing systematic examination after a rigorous three-level screening approach. Subsequently, a comprehensive analysis of the complete text was conducted, and additional scrutiny was given to these articles. Conclusion: Uterine rupture in the first trimester of pregnancy is a rare and life-threatening occurrence that can be safely and conservatively treated. The main driving factor behind a scarred uterus is previous caesarean section. Delay in definitive management causes significant fetal morbidity and mortality. For best outcomes, vaginal birth after a previous cesarean section needs close monitoring in appropriately prepared units with the ability to perform immediate cesarean delivery and provide advanced neonatal support.

The Analysis Study of Risk Factor and Management for Severe Perineal Lacerations during Childbirth: A Comprehensive Systematic Review Ristiana, Ria; Bakhtiar, Bustaman; Halim, Haerianty
The International Journal of Medical Science and Health Research Vol. 4 No. 2 (2024): The International Journal of Medical Science and Health Research
Publisher : International Medical Journal Corp. Ltd

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.70070/wgj8mw75

Background: The aim of this study to show about risk factor and management for severe perineal lacerations during childbirth. Methods: By the Preferred Reporting Items for Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis (PRISMA) 2020, this study was able to show that it met all of the requirements. Result: Eight publications were found to be directly related to our ongoing systematic examination after a rigorous three-level screening approach. Subsequently, a comprehensive analysis of the complete text was conducted, and additional scrutiny was given to these articles. Conclusion: Various independent risk factors have been recognized to be associated with these severe perineal lacerations. Increased maternal age, nulliparity, induction of labor, epidural analgesia, prolonged duration of second stage of labor, fetal macrosomia, persistent occipitoposterior position and instrumental delivery are the most frequently reported. Suture repair is relatively contraindicated for hemostatic perineal lacerations. Conservative management is preferred for hemostatic lacerations. For lacerations with persistent bleeding or anatomical distortion requiring repair, treatment should be delayed if an appropriately trained clinician is unavailable.

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Home Page

OAI Link

Editorial Team

Contact

Reviewer

Google Scholar

Contact Name Indra Hadi

Contact Email profesionaljournalmedicine@gmail.com

Phone -

Journal Mail Official pt.internationalmedicaljournal@gmail.com

Editorial Address Equity Tower. 49th Floor. Sudirman Street. Special Region of Jakarta, Indonesia

Location Kota adm. jakarta selatan, Dki jakarta INDONESIA

Abstract

Abstract

Abstract

Abstract

Abstract

Abstract

Abstract

Abstract

Abstract

Abstract

Contact Name
Indra Hadi

Contact Email
profesionaljournalmedicine@gmail.com

Phone
-

Journal Mail Official
pt.internationalmedicaljournal@gmail.com

Editorial Address
Equity Tower. 49th Floor. Sudirman Street. Special Region of Jakarta, Indonesia

Location
Kota adm. jakarta selatan,

Dki jakarta

INDONESIA