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The International Journal of Medical Science and Health Research

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Published by International Medical Journal Corp. Ltd.

ISSN : 30481376 EISSN : 30481368 DOI : -

Core Subject : Health,

Dentistry Health Professions Medicine & Pharmacology Nursing Public Health Veterinary

The International Journal of Medical Science and Health Research, published by International Medical Journal Corp. Ltd. is dedicated to providing physicians with the best research and important information in the world of medical research and science and to present the information in a format that is understandable and clinically useful. Committed to publishing multidisciplinary research that spans the entire spectrum of healthcare and medicine access, The American Journal of Medical Science and Health Research aims at an international audience of pharmacists, clinicians, medical ethicists, regulators, and researchers, providing an online forum for the rapid dissemination of recent research and perspectives in this area.

Arjuna Subject : Kedokteran - Review dan Referensi, Kedokteran

Articles 516 Documents

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The Analysis Study of Comparison of Primary versus Delayed Ureteroscopy for Ureteric Stone : A Comprehensive Systematic Review Audhi, Muhammad Riefki; Indra, Muhammad
The International Journal of Medical Science and Health Research Vol. 4 No. 5 (2024): The International Journal of Medical Science and Health Research
Publisher : International Medical Journal Corp. Ltd

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.70070/h0rmmk62

Background: Ureteroscopy is a preferred treatment for proximal ureteral stones, resulting in higher stone-free rates and lower re-treatment rates compared to shock wave lithotripsy. Flexible ureteroscopy is particularly beneficial for proximal ureteral stones, facilitating easier insertion and improving stone clearance. Methods: This systematic review focused on full-text articles published in English between 2014 and 2024, following the PRISMA 2020 guidelines to ensure methodological rigor. Result: The initial search yielded over 900 publications from these databases. After a detailed screening process, eight studies were selected for further in-depth review. This thorough examination of the chosen studies ensured a comprehensive and rigorous assessment of the existing literature. Conclusion: The study found no significant differences in complication rates between delayed ureteroscopy (D-URS) and primary ureteroscopy (P-URS) in terms of intraoperative or postoperative outcomes. Both groups showed similar operational times, postoperative stenting, stone-free rates, and complication rates, supporting guidelines from NICE for surgical treatment within 48 hours.

The Analysis Study of Cell Adhesion Molecules and Estrogen Receptor Expression In The Endometrium of Patients With Polycystic Ovary Syndrome: A Comprehensive Systematic Review Ida Bagus Agung , Brahmananda Krisna Putra; I Gede , Sudiarta; Putu, Ayu Novianitri; I kadek, Pramarta; I Nym Gde, Dwipa Mahardikha; I Komang, Juni Arthawan; Adisastra, Suryantha; AA Gde , Marvy Khrisna Pranamartha
The International Journal of Medical Science and Health Research Vol. 5 No. 1 (2024): The International Journal of Medical Science and Health Research
Publisher : International Medical Journal Corp. Ltd

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.70070/se08x572

Introduction: Polycystic Ovary Syndrome (PCOS) is a multifaceted endocrine disorder affecting up to 7% of women in their reproductive years. Research on estrogen receptor expression and cell adhesion molecules in the endometrium is increasing, focusing on their roles in endometrial growth and embryo implantation. Despite insights, studies investigating these endometrial changes in PCOS are limited. Methods: This systematic review follows the PRISMA 2020 guidelines to analyze the relationship between cell adhesion molecules, estrogen receptor expression, and endometrial characteristics in patients with PCOS. Results: Eight relevant publications were identified after thorough screening from reputable sources. The included studies contribute to understanding the association between estrogen receptor gene variants and PCOS through various research approaches, highlighting significant findings related to estrogen receptor expression, cellular adhesion markers, and their implications on fertility. Conclusion: Variations in ESR1 and ESR2 gene SNPs are associated with altered protein structures that may contribute to PCOS pathogenesis. Genetic and molecular mechanisms identified in this review indicate how these variations can influence PCOS phenotypes and highlight the need for further research to develop targeted therapies.

The Analysis Study of Hemolysis due to Blood Warming during Blood Transfusion : A Comprehensive Systematic Review Nugroho, Fajar Prianto; Indra, Muhammad
The International Journal of Medical Science and Health Research Vol. 5 No. 1 (2024): The International Journal of Medical Science and Health Research
Publisher : International Medical Journal Corp. Ltd

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.70070/6zhjkj65

Introduction: Over recent decades, blood transfusion practices have significantly evolved, particularly in trauma care, surgery, obstetrics, and intensive care settings. This systematic review explores the relationship between blood warming, pressure, and hemolysis, aiming to provide evidence-based guidelines for safe transfusion practices. Methods: This systematic review follows PRISMA 2020 guidelines. We include studies from 2004 to 2024, focusing on hemolysis rates related to blood warming, transfusion outcomes, and safety thresholds for warming temperatures and pressures. A search across PubMed, ScienceDirect, and Sagepub yielded studies meeting these criteria. Data extraction focused on study characteristics, warming techniques, hemolysis rates, and outcomes. Results: Most studies indicated that blood warmers effectively raise temperatures without significantly increasing hemolysis under controlled conditions. However, higher flow rates and temperatures above 37°C increase the risk of hemolysis. While current blood warming devices are generally safe, there is variability in their performance based on flow rates and clinical settings. Conclusion: Blood warming devices are effective tools for preventing hypothermia during transfusions but must be carefully used to avoid hemolysis. Further research is needed to optimize protocols for different clinical contexts and patient populations to ensure safe and effective transfusions

The Analysis Study of Prevalence, Diagnosis and Management of Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease (COPD): A Comprehensive Systematic Review Mushlihin, Amrul; Ramadhan, Fitratul
The International Journal of Medical Science and Health Research Vol. 5 No. 1 (2024): The International Journal of Medical Science and Health Research
Publisher : International Medical Journal Corp. Ltd

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.70070/cfvzb518

Background: Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease (COPD) is a debilitating respiratory condition that significantly contributes to global morbidity and mortality rates. This systematic review aims to evaluate prevalence, diagnostic challenges, and management strategies for COPD based on the literatures of the last 10 years. Methods: The study adhered to PRISMA 2020 standards, examining English literature from 2014 to 2024. It excluded editorials, reviews from the same journal, and submissions without a DOI. PubMed, SagePub, SpringerLink, and Google Scholar were utilized as literature sources. Result: Initially retrieving 360 articles from online databases (PubMed, SagePub, SpringerLink and Google Scholar) eight relevant papers were selected after three rounds of screening for full-text analysis. Conclusion: COPD is a major global health issue, significantly impacting quality of life due to prevalent comorbidities. This review emphasizes the necessity for targeted interventions and innovative management strategies, including home-based treatments, to enhance patient outcomes and reduce healthcare costs.

The Analysis Study of Surgical Management and Outcome of Acute Compartment Syndrome: An Orthopaedic and Traumatology Systematic Review Supriyadi, Agung; Andimapali, Zulfikar; Fitria, Adina
The International Journal of Medical Science and Health Research Vol. 5 No. 2 (2024): The International Journal of Medical Science and Health Research
Publisher : International Medical Journal Corp. Ltd

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.70070/84tvev44

Background: Acute compartment syndrome (ACS) is a serious medical condition that occurs when increased pressure within a closed muscle compartment reduces blood flow and can lead to permanent damage. This systematic review aims to analyze the management strategies, complications, and outcomes of acute compartment syndrome based on current literature. Methods: The review analyzed data from multiple studies, including both prospective and retrospective studies. Results: The analysis included eight studies with a total of 1,019 patients. Factors influencing outcomes in ACS included the time to fasciotomy, fracture status, muscle necrosis indicators, and patient-related factors. Early intervention and appropriate management were associated with better functional outcomes and reduced complications. Conclusion: Effective management of ACS relies heavily on timely intervention and proper post-surgical care. The studies reviewed highlight the importance of early fasciotomy and monitoring for complications to improve patient outcomes.

A Comprehensive Literature Review of Antithrombotic Treatment for Cervical Artery Dissection Andina, Andina; Indra Hadi, Indra Hadi; Muhammad Rezky, Muhammad Rezky
The International Journal of Medical Science and Health Research Vol. 5 No. 2 (2024): The International Journal of Medical Science and Health Research
Publisher : International Medical Journal Corp. Ltd

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.70070/9f9s2879

Background: The literature on antithrombotic treatment for cervical artery dissection (CAD) reveals a complex interplay of therapeutic strategies, clinical outcomes, and ongoing debates regarding the optimal management of this condition. The foundational work by (E Hinson et al., 2010) underscores the critical need for systematic evaluation of antithrombotic therapy in trauma patients with CAD, highlighting the potential risks and benefits associated with anticoagulants and antiplatelet agents. This initial exploration sets the stage for subsequent studies that delve deeper into the comparative efficacy of these treatment modalities. Literature Review: The article discusses the relationship between physical trauma, particularly neck movements involving hyperextension and rotation, and the onset of CAD. This correlation is critical for clinicians to consider when assessing patients with a history of neck trauma, as it may inform both diagnosis and treatment strategies. The authors’ assertion that the prognosis for disability following CAD is generally favorable, with a low mortality rate, provides a reassuring perspective for both clinicians and patients. Conclusion: In conclusion, the literature on antithrombotic treatment for cervical artery dissection illustrates a pressing need for further research to clarify the optimal management strategies. The existing studies highlight the complexities surrounding treatment efficacy, the necessity for standardized guidelines, and the importance of a comprehensive understanding of CAD's clinical implications. The call for larger, multicenter studies is vital to address the current gaps in knowledge and improve patient outcomes in this challenging area of clinical practice.

A Comprehensive Literature Review of Treatment of Psoriasis in Patients With Psoriatic Arthritis Amalia Dwi, Amalia Dwi; Regina, Regina; Callista, Callista
The International Journal of Medical Science and Health Research Vol. 5 No. 2 (2024): The International Journal of Medical Science and Health Research
Publisher : International Medical Journal Corp. Ltd

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.70070/zacq6912

Background: The treatment of psoriasis in patients with psoriatic arthritis (PsA) is a multifaceted challenge that necessitates a comprehensive understanding of the interplay between skin and joint manifestations of the disease, as well as the associated comorbidities. The literature on this topic reveals a progressive evolution in the therapeutic landscape and highlights the complexity of managing PsA effectively. Literature Review: Kingsley and Scott (2015) highlighted the effectiveness of synthetic and biologic disease-modifying antirheumatic drugs (DMARDs) in treating PsA, noting that effective management requires addressing both skin and joint symptoms (H Kingsley & L Scott, 2015). De Marco et al. (2020) explored non-topical treatments for early, untreated psoriatic disease, revealing that while certain pharmacological interventions like apremilast and biologics show promise, there remains a lack of comprehensive composite indices as primary outcome measures. The influence of comorbid conditions on drug choice was further elaborated by Ritchlin et al. (2020), who emphasized the importance of personalized treatment plans tailored to the severity of PsA and the presence of comorbidities (J Mease et al., 2019). Conclusion: In conclusion, the treatment of psoriasis in patients with psoriatic arthritis requires a multifaceted approach that integrates both dermatological and rheumatological considerations, while also addressing the complexities introduced by comorbidities. The literature emphasizes the importance of individualized treatment plans and highlights the need for ongoing research to better understand the interplay between skin and joint symptoms, ultimately aiming for improved patient outcomes.

A Comprehensive Literature Review of Vitamin D and Glaucoma Adrian Wijaya, Adrian Wijaya; Yohana, Yohana; Muhammad Imam, Muhammad Imam
The International Journal of Medical Science and Health Research Vol. 5 No. 2 (2024): The International Journal of Medical Science and Health Research
Publisher : International Medical Journal Corp. Ltd

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.70070/6z8qwn30

Background: The literature presents a multifaceted examination of the relationship between vitamins, particularly vitamin D, and glaucoma, with a focus on the implications of dietary factors on ocular health. The systematic review and meta-analysis by (Li et al., 2017) establishes a baseline by indicating no significant association between serum vitamin D levels and various types of glaucoma. However, the authors caution against definitive conclusions, emphasizing the need for larger studies to provide a clearer understanding of this relationship. Literature Review: Building on this foundation, (D. Ramdas et al., 2018) expands the investigation to include a broader spectrum of vitamins, revealing a beneficial association between dietary intake of vitamins A and C and open-angle glaucoma (OAG). The review underscores the complexity of the relationship between dietary habits and ocular health, noting that while dietary intake may influence glaucoma risk, blood levels of these vitamins do not consistently correlate with OAG. This complexity is further elucidated by the role of oxidative stress, which is posited as a significant factor in glaucoma pathogenesis. The exploration of neuroprotective properties of vitamins in glaucoma is further detailed by (Adornetto et al., 2020), which highlights the critical role of oxidative stress in the disease's progression. The authors link oxidative stress markers to increased intraocular pressure (IOP), suggesting that antioxidants from dietary sources may mitigate this risk. Conclusion: In conclusion, the literature indicates that while serum vitamin D levels do not appear to have a direct association with glaucoma, there is a potential beneficial role of dietary vitamins, particularly A and C, in influencing the risk and progression of glaucoma through mechanisms related to oxidative stress. The need for further research is emphasized to clarify these relationships and explore the potential of nutritional interventions in glaucoma management.

A Comprehensive Literature Review of Anxiety and Depression in Youth With Chronic Pain Putu Rizky, Putu Rizky; Syifa, Syifa; Irham Arif, Irham Arif
The International Journal of Medical Science and Health Research Vol. 5 No. 1 (2024): The International Journal of Medical Science and Health Research
Publisher : International Medical Journal Corp. Ltd

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.70070/tg0nsw94

Background: The literature on anxiety and depression in youth with chronic pain illustrates a multifaceted relationship between psychological and physiological factors that significantly affect the quality of life and functioning of affected individuals. High levels of anxiety have been consistently linked to poor functional outcomes in adolescents, regardless of pain intensity, suggesting that psychological factors, particularly anxiety, serve as critical moderators in the relationship between chronic pain and disability. Literature Review: This cyclical pattern of anxiety and depression exacerbating avoidance behaviors leads to increased physical and social impairment, highlighting the importance of addressing psychological health in chronic pain populations. The prevalence of anxiety disorders among youth with chronic illnesses, particularly chronic pain, is notably higher than in their healthy peers, emphasizing the psychological risks accompanying physical health issues (Tran, 2014). Anxiety often precedes chronic pain conditions, suggesting a temporal relationship where anxiety may not only contribute to the onset of chronic pain but also its maintenance (N. McKillop & A. Banez, 2016). Furthermore, the significant rates of mood disorders among young adults with chronic pain necessitate an understanding of the unique challenges faced by this demographic and the potential for technology-based interventions to alleviate distress . The correlation between chronic pain and psychiatric symptoms, particularly the gender disparity observed in prevalence rates, underscores the multifaceted impact of chronic pain on psychological health. Conclusion: Collectively, the literature emphasizes the significant and often detrimental impact of anxiety and depression on youth with chronic pain. It advocates for an integrated treatment approach that considers both physical and psychological dimensions, highlighting the necessity for ongoing research to further elucidate the complexities of these intertwined conditions.

A Comprehensive Literature Review of Complication Rates of Central Venous Catheters Stefanie, Stefanie; Wahyu, Wahyu; Muhammad Indra, Muhammad Indra
The International Journal of Medical Science and Health Research Vol. 5 No. 3 (2024): The International Journal of Medical Science and Health Research
Publisher : International Medical Journal Corp. Ltd

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.70070/g5y8a729

Background: The literature on the complication rates of central venous catheters (CVCs) reveals a complex interplay of risks associated with their use, particularly in vulnerable patient populations such as those with cancer or undergoing hemodialysis. The foundational work by (Schumacher & H. Wagner, 2007) established the significance of implanted central venous port catheter systems, pointing out the persistent challenges of catheter-associated thrombosis and infections. This early recognition of complications set the stage for subsequent studies that have consistently reported high complication rates, ranging from 10-25% among cancer patients as highlighted by (Marin et al., 2021). Literature Review: The complications associated with CVCs extend beyond mere infection and thrombosis; they encompass a range of insertion-related issues including arrhythmias and arterial punctures, as discussed by (Hodzic et al., 2014). Innovation in catheter design has been explored as a potential solution to mitigate infection rates. The review by (Casimero et al., 2020) stresses the importance of selecting the appropriate catheter type based on patient-specific factors, thereby minimizing complications. The impact of the COVID-19 pandemic on CVC complications was notably addressed by (Tanveer Ud Din et al., 2021), which illustrated how procedural lapses during high-pressure situations can exacerbate the risks associated with CVC placement. Conclusion: In conclusion, the literature collectively underscores the multifaceted complications associated with CVCs and emphasizes the need for ongoing research and innovation to improve patient outcomes. The findings highlight the importance of tailored management strategies, adherence to procedural protocols, and the continuous development of catheter technology to mitigate risks associated with CVC use.

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Home Page

OAI Link

Editorial Team

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Reviewer

Google Scholar

Contact Name Indra Hadi

Contact Email profesionaljournalmedicine@gmail.com

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Journal Mail Official pt.internationalmedicaljournal@gmail.com

Editorial Address Equity Tower. 49th Floor. Sudirman Street. Special Region of Jakarta, Indonesia

Location Kota adm. jakarta selatan, Dki jakarta INDONESIA

Abstract

Abstract

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Abstract

Abstract

Abstract

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Abstract

Abstract

Abstract

Contact Name
Indra Hadi

Contact Email
profesionaljournalmedicine@gmail.com

Phone
-

Journal Mail Official
pt.internationalmedicaljournal@gmail.com

Editorial Address
Equity Tower. 49th Floor. Sudirman Street. Special Region of Jakarta, Indonesia

Location
Kota adm. jakarta selatan,

Dki jakarta

INDONESIA