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International Journal of Economics and Management Sciences
Published by Asosiasi Riset Ekonomi dan Akuntansi Indonesia
ISSN : 30480965     EISSN : 30469279     DOI : 10.61132
Core Subject : Science, Social,
Decision Sciences, Operations Research & Management Social Sciences
Topics in this journal relate to any aspect of management, but are not limited to the following topics: Human Resource Management, Financial Management, Marketing Management, Public Sector Management, Operational Management, Supply Chain Management, Corporate Governance, Business Ethics, Management Accounting and Capital Markets and Investment
Arjuna Subject : Bisnis, Menejemen, dan Akutansi (semua kategori) - Perilaku Organisasi dan Menejemen Sumber Daya Manusia
Articles 224 Documents
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Determinants of Export Volume Oil Indonesian Raw Materials to Main Destination Countries Anak Agung Istri Prami Suari Pemayun; Anak Agung Bagus Putu Widanta
International Journal of Economics and Management Sciences Vol. 1 No. 4 (2024): November : International Journal of Economics and Management Sciences
Publisher : Asosiasi Riset Ekonomi dan Akuntansi Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.61132/ijems.v1i4.339

Abstract

Crude Oil, which has long been a mainstay sector in Indonesia's exports, contributes greatly to state revenue, thus driving the pace of national economic growth. In the context of the Indonesian economy, the crude oil industry plays an indispensable role, especially over the past few decades. This study aims to identify the factors that affect the volume of Indonesia's crude oil exports to nine main destination countries—including Japan, South Korea, China, Thailand, Singapore, Malaysia, Australia, the United States, and Taiwan—in the period from 2003 to 2022. Some of the variables analyzed include exchange rates, foreign investment, production, and world oil prices. Through the regression analysis method of panel data, the results of this study indicate that simultaneously, exchange rates, foreign investment, production, and world oil prices have a significant effect on Indonesia's crude oil exports to these countries. Separately, the world exchange rate and oil price variables had a significant negative influence on Indonesia's crude oil export volume, while the foreign investment and production variables showed a positive and significant influence on export volume during the 2003-2022 research period.
Predicted Increase in Gold Price Every Year with Impact on Economic Factors Muhajir Isnin; Ira Zulfa
International Journal of Economics and Management Sciences Vol. 1 No. 4 (2024): November : International Journal of Economics and Management Sciences
Publisher : Asosiasi Riset Ekonomi dan Akuntansi Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.61132/ijems.v1i4.359

Abstract

The purpose of this study is to develop a predictive model to predict the trend of the emas price over time and to investigate how this affects important economic variables. As a popular commodity that is regarded as a safe refuge for investments, changes in the price of emas can have a significant impact on a number of economic indicators, such as inflation, consumer spending, and investment decisions. Compiling historical data on emas prices, macroeconomic variables, and other related topics is a component of research methodology. Regression analysis and ARIMA modeling are two methods of deret waktu analysis that can be used to create an andal model of problems. The model's predictive accuracy is then determined by using appropriate statistical metrics. This study's findings provide new and important information about the factors influencing changes in the price of emas and how they affect the economy as a whole. The model that is being used can be used by investors, financial institutions, and policymakers to predict gold price movements and make informed decisions to mitigate risks and capitalize on opportunities. The implications of this research extend all the way to the emas market since it increases our understanding of the close relationship between commodity prices and economic dynamics. The knowledge gained can help create more comprehensive investment and economic policies, which will eventually affect the stability of the economy and economic growth.
Philosophical Approaches in the Utilisation of Conflict Management : Understanding and Managing Conflict in Social and Organisational Environments Indira Oktavianti; Landreas Utama Lie; Agung Winarno; Heri Pratikto
International Journal of Economics and Management Sciences Vol. 1 No. 4 (2024): November : International Journal of Economics and Management Sciences
Publisher : Asosiasi Riset Ekonomi dan Akuntansi Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.61132/ijems.v1i4.369

Abstract

This study aims to analyse the use of conflict management in the view of philosophy as an additional insight in the context of social science and management, where with the right conflict management including by paying attention to philosophical aspects, it will foster new opportunities in achieving goals for organisational development. Through a literature review approach, the results show that the use of conflict management through philosophical views can open up new opportunities for organisational management that are considered to be able to solve conflicts effectively. By understanding conflict and managing it well, organisations can develop dynamically and productively, especially in creating better innovations to achieve common goals.
Epistemological Foundation of ESG-Based Investment in Indonesia's Economic Policy Putri Dwi Wahyuni; Mohammad Mukhtasar Syamsuddin
International Journal of Economics and Management Sciences Vol. 1 No. 4 (2024): November : International Journal of Economics and Management Sciences
Publisher : Asosiasi Riset Ekonomi dan Akuntansi Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.61132/ijems.v1i4.371

Abstract

This research focuses on the application of ESG (Environmental, Social, and Governance) based investments in Indonesia, which emerged in response to the increasing global awareness of environmental and sustainability issues. While ESG in Indonesia is growing, many companies have yet to fully adopt these principles effectively, and there are epistemological challenges in understanding and translating ESG standards into the local policy context. The purpose of this research is to deeply analyze the concept and implementation of ESG-based investment from an epistemological perspective in Indonesian public policy. This research wants to identify the extent to which the Indonesian government understands and utilizes ESG-related information in investment policy and evaluate the effectiveness of the policy. The type of research is descriptive quantitative using a philosophical approach with literature study as a secondary data source, including policy documents, government reports, and academic publications related to ESG. The data is explored using concept analysis and existing theories to assess the application of ESG in economic policy. The findings show that although Indonesia has ESG-related policies, their implementation is often influenced by international pressure and legitimacy needs rather than real impact on sustainability. ESG policies in Indonesia also risk becoming a tool of “greenwashing,” where companies use it for image without concrete actions. This research recommends increased transparency and accountability in ESG reporting for such policies to deliver substantial change.
The Psychological Pull of FoMO in Consumer Behavior: a Literature Review Hartini Pratiwi Pane; Syahrika Luthfi; Ismail Napitupulu; Syafrizal Helmi Situmorang; Beby Karina Fawzeea Sembiring
International Journal of Economics and Management Sciences Vol. 1 No. 4 (2024): November : International Journal of Economics and Management Sciences
Publisher : Asosiasi Riset Ekonomi dan Akuntansi Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.61132/ijems.v1i4.373

Abstract

The purpose of the research is to find out FoMO in analyzing customer satisfaction. SLR method in writing this article, literature review plays an important role in formulating research ideas, understanding previous findings related to the topic raised, and identifying gaps in existing knowledge. A systematic literature review (SLR) was conducted in two well-known databases, ScienceDirect and Scopus. After applying inclusion and exclusion criteria, 1,098 out of 3,977 articles were deemed relevant. Thereafter, these papers were carefully examined to produce an in-depth analysis of the subject. Ultimately, 13 papers were selected for in-depth examination in this study. Based on data from SLR the articles were written between 2021 and 2024. The research methodology used in this paper includes descriptive analysis and bibliographic analysis. The results of writing the article found that Fear of Missing Out (FoMO), which capitalizes on the feeling of fear of missing an opportunity, is proven to increase consumer confidence to make a purchase immediately. Effective marketing strategies in leveraging Fear of Missing Out (FoMO) often involve elements of time constraints and product popularity that can trigger impulsive behavior in consumers. Social media marketing also plays an important role by creating interactions that attract consumers through trending content. The findings in this study enable brands to strengthen emotional connections with consumers, expand reach, and drive engagement in purchase decisions.
Factors Affecting the Competitiveness of Indonesian Cocoa Exports Ninin Eva Andika Rada; I Wayan Sukadana
International Journal of Economics and Management Sciences Vol. 1 No. 4 (2024): November : International Journal of Economics and Management Sciences
Publisher : Asosiasi Riset Ekonomi dan Akuntansi Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.61132/ijems.v1i4.375

Abstract

Competitiveness is the economic ability of a country to innovate, increase productivity, and maintain its position in the global market. Competitiveness is one of the most important activities for the development of the Indonesian economy, high competitiveness helps countries to adapt to global changes, improve the welfare of their people, and achieve sustainable economic growth. International trade is a trading activity carried out by the people of a country with the people of another country on the basis of mutual agreement. Trading activities are activities related to transactions of goods and services domestically and between countries with the aim of gaining profit. With the advancement and development of technology, in the future, international economic and trade activities will also increase. This international trade occurs because a country is unable to meet its needs, this encourages a country to trade. International trade consists of export and import activities. Export is the activity of removing goods from the Indonesian customs area and services from the territory of the Republic of Indonesia. The customs area is the territory of the Republic of Indonesia which includes land, waters, airspace above it, and certain places in the exclusive economic zone and continental shelf. Cocoa is one of Indonesia's leading export commodities. Cocoa commodities consistently act as a source of foreign exchange that contributes to the structure of the Indonesian economy. This study aims to analyze competitiveness, the influence of production, and international prices on the competitiveness of Indonesian cocoa exports. The data used in the study are secondary time series data from 1990 to 2023. The analysis used in this study is Relevant Comparative Advantage (RCA) and multiple linear regression. Based on the results of the Relevant Comparative Advantage (RCA) analysis, the RCA value is greater than 1, indicating that Indonesian cocoa exports have strong competitiveness. Based on the results of multiple linear analysis, it shows that production does not have a significant effect on the competitiveness of cocoa exports, international prices have a positive and significant effect on the competitiveness of cocoa.
Analysis of Utility Approaches in Accounting Reporting Decision Making Adi Gilar Nugraha; Aqila Daffa Hakimah; Lia Uzliawati
International Journal of Economics and Management Sciences Vol. 2 No. 1 (2025): International Journal of Economics and Management Sciences
Publisher : Asosiasi Riset Ekonomi dan Akuntansi Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.61132/ijems.v2i1.391

Abstract

This paper examines the practices of financial reporting within corporations. Through meticulous preparation of records, bookkeeping, and detailed reporting of business activities, management can effectively oversee business developments. In this context, financial reports serve as a crucial tool for evaluating and monitoring a company’s financial performance over a specific period, particularly when employing a decision-usefulness approach. To fully grasp this concept, it is essential to explore other relevant economic and financial theories. For accountants, understanding how to enhance the utility of financial statements and the concept of "usefulness" is paramount. Moreover, providing a clear and comprehensive explanation of financial information is necessary. Theories related to decision-making and investment further support a deeper understanding of the principles underlying financial reporting practices.
The Effectiveness of Instagram Visual Campaigns on Brand Awareness Among Gen Z Lamriama Valintina Chrystina Siregar; Syafrizal Helmi Situmorang; Baby Karina Fawzeea Sembiring
International Journal of Economics and Management Sciences Vol. 2 No. 1 (2025): International Journal of Economics and Management Sciences
Publisher : Asosiasi Riset Ekonomi dan Akuntansi Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.61132/ijems.v2i1.392

Abstract

This study discusses the role of social media in enhancing brand awareness among Generation Z (Gen Z), a group known for their digital savvy and high reliance on technology. Gen Z, born between 1997 and 2012, are highly connected consumers on social media platforms such as Instagram, TikTok , and YouTube . Social media has become a major channel for building and increasing brand awareness due to its ability to reach a wide audience , interact directly, and provide a personalized experience. Through a literature review, this article identifies factors that influence the effectiveness of social media in increasing brand awareness. awareness , including choosing the right platform, relevant and engaging content, and user engagement. In addition, the study also discusses the challenges that brands face in building awareness among Gen Z, such as information overload and the tendency of audiences to be more critical of advertising. The results of this review can provide insights for marketers in designing more effective social media strategies for the younger generation and help brands stay relevant in an increasingly competitive market.
Development of Maritime Area Resilience in The Indonesian Border Areas As Implementation of A Total War Strategy in Peace Times Samsul Bahri Wahidun; Edy Sulistyadi; Buddy Suseto
International Journal of Economics and Management Sciences Vol. 2 No. 1 (2025): International Journal of Economics and Management Sciences
Publisher : Asosiasi Riset Ekonomi dan Akuntansi Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.61132/ijems.v2i1.394

Abstract

Building maritime regional resilience in Indonesia's border areas is a crucial aspect in maintaining national sovereignty and security. Against the background of the potential threats faced, this strategy aims to strengthen Indonesia's position as a maritime country. Implementation of a total war strategy in peacetime emphasizes the mobilization of national resources, improving infrastructure and strengthening international cooperation, apart from that through modernizing the main weapons system (alutsista) so that maritime resilience can be significantly improved. The method used in writing this journal uses a qualitative method with a descriptive analysis approach, which aims to interpret existing phenomena. Writing this journal also highlights the important role of society in maintaining maritime security and the need for a sustainable approach in managing marine resources. It is hoped that the results of this development will create sustainable stability and security in border areas and can support Indonesia's vision as the world's maritime axis.
The Influence of Belief Consumers on Product Purchasing Decisions Beauty Online Through E -Commerce Mulyani Rizki; Tanti Rosa Diyan Pratiwi
International Journal of Economics and Management Sciences Vol. 1 No. 4 (2024): November : International Journal of Economics and Management Sciences
Publisher : Asosiasi Riset Ekonomi dan Akuntansi Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.61132/ijems.v1i4.395

Abstract

The development of trade in Indonesia has experienced a rapid increase, especially in the fashion and accessories trade business. Indonesian Muslim society today is increasingly aware of the importance of fashion aspects that not only involve choosing clothes, but also relate to style and trends, even when they wear the hijab. The high intensity of Muslim fashion purchases through e-commerce in recent years and how important it is to meet lifestyle needs without forgetting one's religious identity. Judging from the above phenomenon, researchers are interested in exploring and assessing the impact of consumer trust on online beauty product purchasing decisions through E-Commerce. The purpose of this study is to determine how consumer trust influences online beauty product purchasing decisions through E-Commerce. The number of samples in this study was 100 respondents, this study used a quantitative approach. The data collection technique in this study used a questionnaire, and the sampling technique used a simple random sampling method. The data obtained were then processed using the SPSS 26 application. Based on the results of the study, it shows that Trust has a positive and significant effect on online beauty product purchasing decisions through e-commerce. Proving that ha is accepted, the results of this study indicate that high trust can influence consumers to make purchases through e-commerce.

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