Jurnal Terapi Wicara dan Bahasa
Journal of Speech and Language Therapy contains research studies in the areas of: Speech production Language Fluency Voice Resonance Cognition Feeding and swallowing Aural habilitation/rehabilitation Augmentative and alternative communications Developmental psychology Mental health Occupational and physical therapy Neurodevelopmental therapy Public health issues Special needs in children Early childhood educational programs, Acupuncture
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<![CDATA[Efektifitas Core Stability Exercise terhadap Penurunan Nyeri Punggung Bawah Non Spesifik ]]>
<![CDATA[Kartiko Pertiwi, Jasmine]]>;
<![CDATA[Dwi Nur Astuti]]>;
<![CDATA[Rustanti, Marti]]>;
<![CDATA[Noerdjanah, Noerdjanah]]>
<![CDATA[ Jurnal Terapi Wicara dan Bahasa Vol. 4 No. 1 (2025): Desember 2025 ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[Politeknik Kesehatan Kemenkes Surakarta ]]>
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DOI: 10.59686/jtwb.v4i1.205
<![CDATA[Background: Non-specific low back pain is a health problem that is often experienced by many individuals, especially among workers, and can interfere with daily activities and productivity. Objective: This study aims to explore the effectiveness of Core Stability Exercise in reducing non-specific low back pain. Method: The method used was an experimental design with a pre test-post test control group approach, involving 30 subjects who experienced non-specific low back pain. Subjects were divided into two groups: a treatment group that received the Core Stability Exercise intervention, and a control group that only received education. The intervention was carried out 12 times with a frequency of 3 times a week for 4 weeks. Pain levels were measured using the QVAS scale before and after the intervention. Results: The results of the analysis showed that there was a significant reduction in the level of non-specific low back pain in the group that received the intervention compared to the control group. Conclusion: Core Stability Exercise has been proven to be effective in reducing non-specific low back pain. Keywords : Core Stability Exercise, Physiotherapy, Lower Back Pain]]>
<![CDATA[Gambaran Tingkat Pengetahuan tentang Germas pada Masyarakat Desa Sumber, Kecamatan Trucuk, Kabupaten Klaten ]]>
<![CDATA[Triyana, Triyana]]>;
<![CDATA[Astuti, Dwi Nur]]>
<![CDATA[ Jurnal Terapi Wicara dan Bahasa Vol. 4 No. 1 (2025): Desember 2025 ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[Politeknik Kesehatan Kemenkes Surakarta ]]>
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DOI: 10.59686/jtwb.v4i1.206
<![CDATA[Background: Non-communicable diseases in Indonesia are increasing epidemiologically. This is marked by an increase in the prevalence of non-communicable diseases such as hypertension, Diabetes Mellitus, hyperlipidemia, stroke, coronary heart disease. and increasing mortality rates. National policies related to health through the Ministry of Health of the Republic of Indonesia in order to realize a better level of public health, the government has created the Healthy Living Community Movement (GERMAS) program. It is hoped that the GERMAS program will be able to prevent the high rate of non-communicable diseases by changing the behavior of the Indonesian people regarding healthy living. Objectives: to determine the level of knowledge of the people of Sumber village, Trucuk District, Klaten Regency regarding the Healthy Living Community Movement (GERMAS). Methods: This quantitative research has a cross sectional design. The research will be carried out in April 2025 in Sumber Village, RT 19 RW 8, Trucuk District, Klaten Regency. The sampling technique uses a proportional random sampling approach with measuring instruments using a questionnaire. The statistical test that will be used is descriptive analysis. Results: The majority of people's knowledge about the Healthy Living Community Movement (Germas) in Sumber Village, Trucuk District, Klaten Regency already has good knowledge, namely 93.3%, while only 6.67% have poor knowledge about GERMAS. Conclusion: A good level of knowledge is supported by the implementation of a healthy lifestyle in daily life such as physical activity, consuming vegetables and fruit but routine checks have not been carried out Keywords : GERMAS, Knowledge, Non-Communicable Diseases]]>
<![CDATA[Ayat Amtsal Al-Qur’an sebagai Media Terapi Wicara untuk Anak Disleksia: Pendekatan Melodi, Makna, dan Multisensorik ]]>
<![CDATA[Maslachah, Maslachah]]>;
<![CDATA[Satiadharmanto, Deddi Fasmadhy]]>
<![CDATA[ Jurnal Terapi Wicara dan Bahasa Vol. 4 No. 1 (2025): Desember 2025 ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[Politeknik Kesehatan Kemenkes Surakarta ]]>
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DOI: 10.59686/jtwb.v4i1.209
<![CDATA[Background: Dyslexia is a specific learning disorder affecting reading skills, especially phonological awareness and language processing. Multisensory speech therapy based on Amthal (Quranic parables) offers rhythmic stimulation, symbolic meaning, and cultural contexts that can enhance neuroplasticity and reading abilities in children with dyslexia. Objectives: This study aims to explore the potential of Amthal verses as a speech therapy medium that integrates melody, symbolic meaning, and multisensory stimulation to improve reading skills and brain activation in children with dyslexia. Methods: A qualitative literature review was conducted, synthesizing scientific and theoretical sources related to neurocognition, neuroplasticity, and multisensory speech therapy to identify mechanisms of Amthal use in therapy. Results: Findings indicate that Amthal verses contain rhythmic linguistic patterns enhancing phonological awareness through superior temporal gyrus activation; culturally meaningful contexts strengthen emotional engagement via cortisol reduction and ventral striatum activation; and visual metaphors support semantic processing via fusiform gyrus and hippocampus integration. Conclusion: Quranic Amthal verses serve as an effective therapeutic medium within multisensory speech therapy for dyslexic children, offering holistic neurocognitive and cultural benefits. This approach is promising as an evidence-based intervention in the Indonesian context. Keywords: Amthal, Dyslexia, Multisensory speech therapy, Neuroplasticity, Local culture]]>
<![CDATA[Efektivitas Latihan Fisik terhadap Nyeri Dismenore pada Remaja ]]>
<![CDATA[Kurniawati, Dwi]]>;
<![CDATA[Nur H, Nitaya Putri]]>
<![CDATA[ Jurnal Terapi Wicara dan Bahasa Vol. 4 No. 1 (2025): Desember 2025 ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[Politeknik Kesehatan Kemenkes Surakarta ]]>
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DOI: 10.59686/jtwb.v4i1.210
<![CDATA[Background: Dysmenorrhea or menstrual pain is one of the gynecological conditions often experienced during adolescence, significantly disrupting activities and often requiring sufferers to rest and abandon their activities. Objectives: This research was conducted to determine the Effectiveness of Physical Exercise on Dysmenorrhea Pain in Adolescents. Methods: This study is a quasiexperimental study with a Two group Pre and Post Test design, using purposive sampling technique. Subjects: The total sample consisted of 30 adolescent girls experiencing dysmenorrhea, where 15 subjects were given physical exercise and 15 other subjects served as a control group. Each research subject underwent pain degree measurement before and after treatment using VAS. Results: The difference test between group 1 and group 2 using Independent T-test showed a result of p = 0.001 (p<0.05), indicating a difference in effect. Conclusion: The group that received physical training was more effective in reducing the degree of dysmenorrhea pain in adolescents. Keywords: Physical exercise, Pain, Dysmenorrhea]]>
<![CDATA[Pengaruh Terapi Kelompok Ekspresi terhadap Kualitas Hidup Pasien Skizofrenia di RSJD Dr. RM. Soedjarwadi Klaten ]]>
<![CDATA[Rahma, Wardah Nurul]]>;
<![CDATA[Wahyuni, Endang Sri]]>
<![CDATA[ Jurnal Terapi Wicara dan Bahasa Vol. 4 No. 1 (2025): Desember 2025 ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[Politeknik Kesehatan Kemenkes Surakarta ]]>
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DOI: 10.59686/jtwb.v4i1.211
<![CDATA[Background: Schizophrenia is a severe mental disorder that affects behavior, emotions, thoughts, and hallucinations. Schizophrenia patients often experience difficulties interacting, avoiding activities, social environments and decreased motivation, which impacts their quality of life. Art therapy within occupational therapy intervention can improve the quality of life of schizophrenia patients by helping them express their feelings and thoughts. Objectives: This study aims to determine the effect of expression group therapy on the quality of life of schizophrenia patients. Methods: Quantitative pre-experiment research (one group pretest-posttest) with sampling technique using purposive sampling based on inclusion criteria with a final total of 25 samples. Measurement of quality of life using the Indonesian version of the AQoL-4D instrument. Comparative test using paired sample t-test analysis technique with SPSS. Results: Majority of patients were aged 26-35 years (44.0%), male (60.0%), had a primary school education (36.0%), and were unmarried (44.0%). The average pretest score was 26.92, and the posttest was 21.92, with a difference of 5.00, which means there is a difference in the results of the AQoL-4D examination. The paired sample t-test results showed p value = 0.000 (p < 0.05), which means that expression group therapy affects the quality of life of schizophrenia patients. Conclusion: This study proves that there is an effect of expression group therapy on the quality of life of schizophrenia patients at RSJD Dr. RM. Soedjarwadi Klaten. Keywords : Schizophrenia, Expressive Group Therapy, Quality of Life]]>
<![CDATA[Efektivitas Otago Exercise Program terhadap Keseimbangan Lansia ]]>
<![CDATA[Setiani, Ribka]]>;
<![CDATA[Wahyu W, Afrianti]]>;
<![CDATA[Fithriati H, Nurul]]>
<![CDATA[ Jurnal Terapi Wicara dan Bahasa Vol. 4 No. 1 (2025): Desember 2025 ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[Politeknik Kesehatan Kemenkes Surakarta ]]>
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DOI: 10.59686/jtwb.v4i1.212
<![CDATA[Background: As individuals aged, they experienced a decline and morphological changes in the neuromuscular system, which led to functional changes. A common health problem among the elderly was impaired physical function, characterized by a decrease in body balance. One of the efforts that could be made to improve body balance, lower limb muscle strength, and the vestibular system was through the Otago Exercise Program. Objectives: This study aims to determine and analyze the effect of giving otago exercise program in improving balance in the elderly. Methods: This study used a quantitative approach through the type of Quasi-Experimental research with the method of one group pre and post-test with control group design. The treatment group was given the otago exercise program and education and the control group was given education. Sampling using purposive sampling method Results: The results of statistical tests using paired sample t-test obtained results p = <0.001 (<0.05) means that there is an effect of giving otago exercise program on the balance of the elderly. Conclusion: Otago exercise program can improve balance in the elderly. Keywords : Otago Exercise Program, Balance, Elderly]]>
<![CDATA[Pengaruh Terapi Musik terhadap Tingkat Hiperaktivitas pada Anak dengan Kondisi Attention Deficit Hyperactivity Disorder (ADHD) ]]>
<![CDATA[Helmi, Raudhatul Rezkia]]>;
<![CDATA[Wahyuni, Endang Sri]]>
<![CDATA[ Jurnal Terapi Wicara dan Bahasa Vol. 4 No. 1 (2025): Desember 2025 ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[Politeknik Kesehatan Kemenkes Surakarta ]]>
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DOI: 10.59686/jtwb.v4i1.213
<![CDATA[Background: Attention Deficit Hyperactivity Disorder (ADHD) is a common disorder in children, characterized by symptoms of inattention, hyperactivity, and impulsivity that can interfere with individual development. The prevalence of ADHD in Indonesia reaches 26.4%, with a higher rate in boys. Objectives: This study aims to explore the effect of music therapy on the level of hyperactivity of children with ADHD at YPAC Surakarta. Music therapy has been shown to stimulate the brain and reduce symptoms of hyperactivity through increased concentration and impulse control. Through the music intervention program, it is hoped that children can experience a decrease in hyperactive behavior, as well as an increase in social and emotional skills. This research contributes to the understanding of the use of alternative therapies in the treatment of ADHD in Indonesia. Methods: This study uses a quantitative approach with a pre-experimental design, especially one group pretest-posttest design. Samples were taken using purposive sampling techniques based on inclusion criteria. Data analysis was carried out univariate and bivariate, including normality tests and hypothesis tests using paired sample t-tests. This method is designed to provide a clear picture of the impact of music therapy interventions on children with ADHD. Results: The research sample consisted of 17 children, dominated by the category of children with an age range of 5-9 years, totaling 11 people and the majority of whom were male. The results of the paired sample t-test showed that before the music therapy intervention, the average score of the participants was 14.65, while after the intervention, the average decreased to 12.24. The average difference between the two measurements was 2.412. A value of (ρ) less than 0.001 indicates a statistically significant difference. These results indicate that music therapy has a positive effect in reducing the level of hyperactivity in children with ADHD. Conclusion: The application of music therapy can be implemented as an intervention program to reduce hyperactivity levels in children with ADHD. Further research with a larger sample size is also needed, along with the involvement of parents in the therapy to strengthen the intervention outcomes. Keywords: Attention Deficit Hyperactivity Disorder, Hyperactivity, Music Therapy]]>
<![CDATA[Hubungan Kemandirian Activity Daily of Living dengan Kepuasan Hidup Lansia Pedesaan ]]>
<![CDATA[Puspitosari, Aniek]]>;
<![CDATA[Nurhidayah, Ninik]]>
<![CDATA[ Jurnal Terapi Wicara dan Bahasa Vol. 4 No. 1 (2025): Desember 2025 ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[Politeknik Kesehatan Kemenkes Surakarta ]]>
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DOI: 10.59686/jtwb.v4i1.214
<![CDATA[Background: Independence in performing Activities of Daily Living (ADL) is a key indicator of quality of life among the elderly. Older adults who are able to carry out ADL independently tend to report higher levels of life satisfaction. However, rural areas have distinct social and environmental characteristics compared to urban settings, which may influence this relationship. Objectives: This study aims to examine the relationship between the level of ADL independence and life satisfaction among older adults living in rural areas of Karanganyar Regency. Methods: This research employed an analytical quantitative design with a cross-sectional approach. A total of 100 older adults were selected through purposive sampling from several villages in Karanganyar Regency. The instruments used were the Katz Index for ADL and the Satisfaction With Life Scale (SWLS) for measuring life satisfaction. Data were analyzed using the Cho-Square correlation test. Results: The results showed a significant relationship between ADL independence and life satisfaction among the elderly (p = 0.002; α < 0.05). Older adults who were independent in performing ADL tended to report moderate to high levels of life satisfaction compared to those who were not independent. Conclusion: There is a positive and significant relationship between independence in daily activities and life satisfaction among older adults in rural areas of Karanganyar Regency. Enhancing community-based assistance and rehabilitation programs can support elderly independence and improve their quality of life. Keywords: Aging, KATZ Index, Health community, Satisfaction of Life]]>
<![CDATA[Pengaruh Relaksasi Autogenik dengan Mendengarkan Musik Klasik terhadap Penurunan Tekanan Darah pada Lansia Hipertensi ]]>
<![CDATA[Febriani, Aulia Putri]]>;
<![CDATA[Wahyuni, Endang Sri]]>
<![CDATA[ Jurnal Terapi Wicara dan Bahasa Vol. 4 No. 1 (2025): Desember 2025 ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[Politeknik Kesehatan Kemenkes Surakarta ]]>
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DOI: 10.59686/jtwb.v4i1.216
<![CDATA[Background: Hypertension is one of the leading causes of death among degenerative diseases, leading to heart failure, stroke, and other complications in the elderly. Hypertension can be treated pharmacologically or non-pharmacologically. One non-pharmacological method that can be used is autogenic relaxation combined with listening to classical music. This study aims to determine the effect of autogenic relaxation combined with listening to classical music on reducing blood pressure in elderly hypertensive patients. Objectives: To determine the effect of autogenic relaxation combined with listening to classical music on reducing blood pressure in elderly hypertensive patients. Methods: This study was quantitative with a pre-experimental one-group pretest-posttest design. The study was conducted in Gunung Sinogo Hamlet, Ngargorejo Village, Ngemplak District, Boyolali Regency. The sampling technique used was purposive sampling. The intervention was conducted eight times over four weeks, each session lasting 20 minutes. The autogenic relaxation session was accompanied by classical music, Mozart's Piano Concerto No. 21, II. Data analysis used the Shapiro-Wilk test and paired sample t-test. Results: The results showed that the majority of respondents with hypertension were aged 60-74 years (81%), and the majority of respondents were female (81%). Furthermore, a decrease in systolic blood pressure of 16 mmHg and a decrease in diastolic blood pressure of 11.57 mmHg was found. The statistical test yielded a p-value <0.001, indicating a significant effect of autogenic relaxation through listening to classical music on lowering blood pressure. Conclusion: This study demonstrates a significant effect of autogenic relaxation through listening to classical music on lowering blood pressure in hypertensive patients. Keywords: Autogenic relaxation, Classical music, Hypertension, Elderly.]]>
<![CDATA[Perbedaan Pengaruh Efektifitas Pemberian Myofascial Release dan Stretching terhadap Penurunan Nyeri pada Neck Pain Non Spesifik ]]>
<![CDATA[Haryatno, Pajar]]>;
<![CDATA[Fahri, Ana Mustafiyah]]>;
<![CDATA[Oktaviani, Vernanda]]>
<![CDATA[ Jurnal Terapi Wicara dan Bahasa Vol. 4 No. 1 (2025): Desember 2025 ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[Politeknik Kesehatan Kemenkes Surakarta ]]>
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DOI: 10.59686/jtwb.v4i1.218
<![CDATA[Background: Non-specific neck pain is defined as pain in the posterior and lateral aspects of the neck between the superior nuchal line and the first thoracic spinous process without any signs or symptoms of structural pathology. Objectives: To determine which intervention is more effective between myofascial release and stretching in reducing pain in non-specific neck pain. Methods: This study employed a two-group pre-test and post-test design involving 30 respondents who were randomly assigned into two groups. Group I received myofascial release intervention, while Group II received stretching. Both interventions were administered three times per week for two weeks. Pain intensity was measured using the Visual Analogue Scale (VAS) before and after intervention. Data were analyzed using non-parametric tests: the Wilcoxon Signed Rank Test for within-group comparisons and the Mann-Whitney U Test for between-group comparisons. Results: The Wilcoxon test showed significant differences between pre-test and post-test scores in both the myofascial release group (Z = -3.477; p < 0.001) and the stretching group (Z = -3.432; p < 0.001). The Mann-Whitney test indicated no significant difference in pre-test scores between groups (p = 0.839), but a significant difference was found in post-test scores (p = 0.009). Conclusion: Both myofascial release and stretching are effective in reducing pain in non-specific neck pain. However, myofascial release is more effective compared to stretching. Keywords: Pain, Neck Pain, Myofascial Release, Stretching.]]>
