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Abdul Thalib
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Innovative Approaches in Health Science Journal
Published by CV. Paperhome Indonesia
ISSN : 30483263     EISSN : 30327091     DOI : https://doi.org/10.1234/jp0nxr33
Core Subject : Health, Education,
Health Professions Medicine & Pharmacology Nursing Public Health Other
"Innovative Approaches in Health Science Journal" focuses on innovative approaches in health sciences. This journal is committed to presenting the latest research and scientific contributions that discuss new methods, techniques or approaches that can increase understanding and improvement in various aspects of health.
Arjuna Subject : Profesi Kesehatan - Profesi Kesehatan (Lain-Lain)
Articles 42 Documents
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The educational effectiveness of the attitude approach model to the compliance of pregnant women consuming Fe Halisah, Halisah
Innovative Approaches in Health Science Journal Vol. 2 No. 1 (2025): Innovative Approaches in Health Science Journal
Publisher : CV. Paperhome Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.64871/jsqszs08

Abstract

Background: Compliance of pregnant women in taking iron (Fe) tablets is an important factor in preventing pregnancy anemia. However, compliance rates are still low in some areas. An educational approach based on local culture such as SIPAKATAU (mutual respect in Bugis-Makassar culture) is considered to be able to increase the role of the family in supporting regular Fe consumption. Methods: This study used a quasi-experimental design with a post-test only control group design approach. The sample consisted of 32 pregnant women who were randomly divided into two groups: the intervention group that was educated with the SIPAKATAU approach model and the control group that did not receive the education. Data analysis used Fisher's Exact Test and Odds Ratio (OR) tests. Results: Results showed that pregnant women who received education with the SIPAKATAU approach model had a 2.667 times higher compliance rate in taking Fe tablets compared to pregnant women who did not receive the education (p = 0.00; OR = 2,667). Conclusion: Education with the SIPAK approach model is effective in increasing the adherence of pregnant women in consuming Fe tablets. The application of this model is recommended for midwives to optimize the role of the family as companions and supervisors in iron supplementation programs during pregnancy.
Overview of Pneumonia Prevention Efforts in Toddlers Aged 2–59 Months at the MTBS Polyclinic: Overview of Pneumonia Prevention Efforts Soplestuny, Maryati; Fajar, Harianti
Innovative Approaches in Health Science Journal Vol. 2 No. 2 (2025): Innovative Approaches in Health Science Journal
Publisher : CV. Paperhome Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.64871/zeypcd98

Abstract

Background: Pneumonia is one of the most common lung infections and a leading cause of death among children under five. One of the main causative agents is Streptococcus pneumoniae. Prevention of pneumonia can be carried out through simple interventions, particularly by parents, such as the implementation of clean and healthy living behaviors (PHBS). Methods: This study used a quantitative approach with a descriptive design. A total of 114 parents of toddlers aged 2–59 months who visited the MTBS (Integrated Management of Childhood Illness) polyclinic at Tawiri Community Health Center were selected using purposive sampling. Results: The results showed that more than half of the respondents (55.3%) did not practice proper handwashing with soap. Most of the children (98.2%) were exposed to poor household air quality, and the majority of respondents (93.9%) did not implement correct coughing etiquette. Conclusion: Pneumonia prevention efforts among toddlers aged 2–59 months at the MTBS polyclinic of Tawiri Community Health Center were not optimal. It is recommended that the health center intensify health education for parents and community health workers regarding pneumonia prevention in toddlers.
Trends in Tuberculosis Prevalence in the Work Area of Waepandan Community Health Center from 2022 to 2025: Tuberculosis Prevalence Trends in Waepandan (2022–2025) Lainuru, Indriyati; Fajar, Harianti
Innovative Approaches in Health Science Journal Vol. 2 No. 2 (2025): Innovative Approaches in Health Science Journal
Publisher : CV. Paperhome Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.64871/ckqy7m37

Abstract

Background: Tuberculosis (TB) remains one of the most prevalent infectious diseases globally. It is caused by Mycobacterium tuberculosis, which is transmitted through airborne droplets. In the Waepandan Community Health Center coverage area, there were 2 confirmed TB cases out of 4 suspected cases in 2022. This number increased significantly to 11 confirmed cases from 20 suspected cases in 2025, indicating a concerning rise in incidence. Methods: This study used a quantitative approach with a descriptive design. The sampling technique was total sampling, involving all individuals who were suspected of having tuberculosis in the work area of Waepandan Health Center in 2025. Results: The analysis showed an increase in both the number of suspected and confirmed TB cases over the study period. This trend suggests a growing public health concern that requires immediate and targeted prevention strategies. Conclusion: The rising number of TB cases in the Waepandan Health Center area highlights the need to strengthen early detection, community education, and environmental health interventions. Preventive efforts must be enhanced to control TB transmission effectively.
Factors Influencing the Implementation of Electronic Medical Records (EMR) Using the Human, Organization, and Technology Fit (HOT-Fit) Approach: EMR Implementation and HOT-Fit Factors Amrullah, Seno Arif; Suprapto, Sentot Imam; Indasah
Innovative Approaches in Health Science Journal Vol. 2 No. 2 (2025): Innovative Approaches in Health Science Journal
Publisher : CV. Paperhome Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.64871/2b7d7q62

Abstract

Background: Hospitals as health care facilities have an obligation to patients to provide fast and precise services using complete facilities, one of the efforts of health services in improving service quality is to utilize health information technology. Major challenges are still faced by medical personnel as the main users of the system, especially in terms of ease of access, data interoperability, and time efficiency in medical records. The purpose of the study was to analyze the factors that influence the implementation of Electronic Medical Records (EMR) with the Human Organization Technology (HOT) FIT approach at Ahmad Dahlan Kediri Hospital. Method : Observational research design with a cross-sectional approach. The population of all health workers at Ahmad Dahlan Kediri Hospital is 382. The sample taken in this study was 192 respondents through the Krejcie and Morgan formula with purposive sampling technique. Independent variables are human resource aspects, organizational aspects and technological aspects. The dependent variable is the application of EMR. The research instrument used a questionnaire taken from previous research. The analysis used was univariate analysis, bivariate analysis and multivariate with linear regression using SPSS 23. Results: The linear regression test conducted shows that there is a relationship between family support (p=0.000) and government support (p=0.000) on the quality of life of the elderly, the most influential variable is family support with a significance level of p=0.000 and B=0.246. Then, the second analysis shows that there is a relationship between family support (p=0.000) and government support (p=0.018) on the health status of the elderly, the most influential variable is family support with a significance level of p=0.000 and B=0.447. Conclusion: In the early stages of using EMR, many medical personnel experience difficulties in adapting to the new system. Some of the obstacles that often occur are lack of adequate training, resistance to change, and limited infrastructure that supports the implementation of EMR. Therefore, a comprehensive strategy is needed to improve the skills of medical personnel in using the system, including continuous training and socialization.
Readiness Analysis for the Implementation of Electronic Medical Records in Private Medical and Dental Practices: Readiness for EMR Implementation in Private Practices Rachmatulaili; Indasah; Nurwijayanti
Innovative Approaches in Health Science Journal Vol. 2 No. 2 (2025): Innovative Approaches in Health Science Journal
Publisher : CV. Paperhome Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.64871/00tjkz64

Abstract

Background: The implementation of Electronic Medical Records (EMR) is part of the digital transformation of the healthcare system in Indonesia. However, the readiness of primary healthcare facilities, such as private medical and dental practices, varies. The purpose of this study is to analyze the readiness for Electronic Medical Records (EMR) implementation in terms of human resources, work culture, governance and leadership, and infrastructure in private medical and dental practices in Pasuruan City. Method : The research design used a qualitative approach with a case study approach. Informants were selected through observation and interviews with 20 general practitioners and doctors practicing independently at private medical practices and private dental practices located in the city of Pasuruan. This study used purposive sampling techniques. The research instrument used an interview guide. Data collection was conducted in June 2025. Results: The research findings revealed that most respondents understood the basic concepts of Electronic Medical Records (EMR)  and had adequate equipment to support its use. Work culture exhibits adaptive characteristics, although there are still barriers in the form of limited training and manual work habits, particularly among senior medical staff. Decision-making regarding Electronic Medical Records (EMR)  implementation tends to be top-down, with the practice owner playing a central role. Basic infrastructure such as hardware is available, but internet connectivity and application interoperability remain the primary challenges. Conclusion: In general, the readiness for Electronic Medical Records (EMR)  implementation in private medical and dental practices in Pasuruan City is already at a positive early stage. However, full success requires strengthening human resource capacity through continuous training, improving the stability of digital infrastructure, and policy synergy between the government and professional organizations so that EMR implementation runs optimally and sustainably
The Effect of Counseling Using the "Peri Book" Media on Interest in Healthy Pregnancy Postponement Among Premarital Women Jusmawati; Hati, Dhea Sabrina Permata; Asli, Kartika
Innovative Approaches in Health Science Journal Vol. 2 No. 1 (2025): Innovative Approaches in Health Science Journal
Publisher : CV. Paperhome Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.64871/4kd2eb42

Abstract

Latar Belakang: Penundaan kehamilan perlu dengan mempersiapan kehamilan pada calon ibu hamil dan menjadi perhatian serius karena akan berpengaruh terhadap kelangsungan kesehatan ibu, pertumbuhan dan perkembangan janin, proses persalinan, serta mengurangi resiko kelahiran abnormal pada janin. Tujuan: untuk mempelajari pengaruh Konseling dengan Media Buku peri terhadap Minat Penundaan Kehamilan Sehat pada Perempuan Pranikah di Puskesmas Kalibaru Jakarta Utara Tahun 2023. Metode: Quasy Eksperimen, one group pre-post design, populasi dalam penelitian ini adalah seluruh calon pengantin yang berkunjung ke Puskesmas pada saat penelitian berjumlah 15 orang dengan teknik total samplling, memakai data yaitu data primer dengan observasi, analisis menggunakan Uji Wilcoxon. Hasil: Dari hasil uji statsitik uji wilcoxon diketahui ada pengaruh Konseling dengan Media Buku peri terhadap Minat Penundaan Kehamilan Sehat pada Perempuan Pranikah di Puskesmas Kalibaru Jakarta Utara Tahun 2023 dengan nilai P=0,001 <0,005. Kesimpulan: Diharapkan kepada petugas kesehatan dapat memberikan tambahan informasi serta mensosialisasikan atau memberikan penyuluhan ketika melakukan kegiatan konseling kesehatan mengenai penundaan kehailan dalam mempersiapkan ibu hamil sehat, sehingga dapat mencegah terjadinya kompliasi dan risiko kehamilan yang bermsalah.
Effectiveness of Leaflet-Based Education for the Elderly on Knowledge of Covid-19 Prevention: Leaflet Education and COVID-19 Knowledge in the Elderly Suardi, Suardi
Innovative Approaches in Health Science Journal Vol. 2 No. 2 (2025): Innovative Approaches in Health Science Journal
Publisher : CV. Paperhome Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.64871/2tdc1438

Abstract

Background: Covid-19 is an infectious disease caused by the acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2 (servere Acute Respiratory Syndrome Coronavirus 2 or SARS-coV-2). According to WHO, 2020 elderly people who are 80 years old are greatly affected by Covid 19 with a mortality rate reaching 21.9%. The purpose of the study was to see the effect of Leaflet-Based Education on the Elderly on Covid-19 Prevention Knowledge. Method: The method used is quasi experimental with a one-group pre-post tets approach. Research location in Takalar Regency, with a sample size of 32 elderly people. Data analysis used the Wilcoxon Signed Rank Test. Results: The results of the study, the average knowledge of Covid-19 prevention was 6.44. Meanwhile, after education the average knowledge of COVID-19 prevention was 11.53, meaning that the increase in knowledge after being given leaflet-based education was 5.09. From the analysis of the Wilcoxon Signed Rank Test, the value of ρ is 0.000 ≤ α (0.05). Conclusion: Conclusion on the effect of leaflet-based education on the elderly on knowledge of Covid-19 prevention in Takalar Regency.
Antibiotic Self-Medication Behavior at Waras Lestari Pharmacy Wibowo, Kevin Rachmalia; Peristiowati, Yuly; Agustin Widyowari
Innovative Approaches in Health Science Journal Vol. 2 No. 2 (2025): Innovative Approaches in Health Science Journal
Publisher : CV. Paperhome Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.64871/rr2zva34

Abstract

Background: The use of antibiotics without a doctor's prescription is a widespread phenomenon in communities around the world, including in Indonesia. According to data from Waras Lestari Pharmacy, 253 patients self-medicated with antibiotics. Preliminary interviews revealed that people tend to self-medicate based on previous experiences and recommendations from friends or family. Healthcare workers, particularly pharmacists, have a critical role to take firm action against selling antibiotics without a prescription and to provide appropriate treatment advice to address patient complaints. This prompted researchers to conduct a study on antibiotic self-medicating behavior at Waras Lestari Pharmacy in Kediri City. Methods: The approach used in this research uses a qualitative approach. The informants in this study were patients who purchased antibiotics without a prescription at Waras Lestari Pharmacy in Kediri City. The sampling technique used was purposive sampling. Data collection from informants by means of interviews. Results: In this study, all informants self-medicated with antibiotics without a doctor's prescription at the Waras Lestari Pharmacy in Kediri City. Predisposing factors, such as perceptions and beliefs, significantly influenced self-medicating. Enabling factors, such as the availability of readily accessible antibiotics in pharmacies without strict supervision, were the main factors driving self-medicating behavior. Reinforcing factors: Previous personal experience was the dominant reinforcing factor. Informants tended to purchase the same antibiotics that doctors had prescribed for similar complaints in the past, confident in their effectiveness. Conclusion: Overall, antibiotic self-medication behavior at Waras Lestari Pharmacy in Kediri City remained high, with various predisposing, enabling, and reinforcing factors contributing. This study also found gaps in the oversight of antibiotic self-medication practices, both in terms of regulation and education, which is an important finding for improving the pharmaceutical care system in the community.
Balanced Nutritious Diet and Limited Gadget Use to Optimize Stunting Prevention: Balanced Diet and Limited Gadget Use in Stunting Prevention Juwita
Innovative Approaches in Health Science Journal Vol. 2 No. 2 (2025): Innovative Approaches in Health Science Journal
Publisher : CV. Paperhome Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.64871/mjjdwk89

Abstract

Background: In Indonesia, based on the 2019 Basic Health Research (Riskesdas), the nutritional status of toddlers with stunting was 37.2%. The prevalence of stunting did not show any decrease or improvement compared to 2020 (35%) and 2021 (36.8%). Based on data from the 2023 Indonesian Health Survey (SKI), the prevalence of stunting in Makassar increased from 18.04% to 25.6%, a 7.2% increase. This situation presents a major challenge for all parties, including the government, health services, health workers, the community, and the private sector, to collaborate in achieving the target of reducing stunting rates to 14% by 2024. Objective: To determine the effect of a balanced, nutritious diet without gadgets on stunting prevention at the Tamangapa Community Health Center. Method: Objective: To determine the effect of a balanced, nutritious diet without gadgets on stunting prevention at the Tamangapa Community Health Center. The population in this study was 30 respondents. The sampling technique used was total sampling, with 30 respondents included in the study. Results: Of the total 30 toddlers (100%), 20 toddlers (66.7%) had good dietary pattern suitability but were given gadgets, 0 toddlers (0%) had good weight gain without being given gadgets, 5 toddlers (16.7%) had moderate dietary suitability without gadgets, 3 toddlers (10%) had poor dietary suitability, and 2 toddlers (6.6%) had poor dietary suitability without gadgets. Data analysis using Fisher's Exact Test showed a p-value of 0.020, indicating a significant relationship between a balanced nutritional diet and the provision of gadgets in relation to stunting prevention (p < 0.05). Conclusion: There is a significant relationship between a balanced nutritious diet without gadgets and stunting prevention among 30 toddlers at the Tamangapa Community Health Center (Posyandu RW 1). A good and appropriate diet can support optimal growth and development in toddlers aged 1–5 years. A balanced diet without gadgets significantly influences toddlers’ weight and height growth.  
Factors Related to Nurses' Behavior Regarding BTCL (Basic Trauma Cardiac Life Support ) in Implementing Emergency Measures at Cendrawasih Dobo Regional Hospital: Factors Influencing Nurses’ BTCLS Practice Pattimura, Nastain Abubakar; Makatita , Sakina
Innovative Approaches in Health Science Journal Vol. 2 No. 2 (2025): Innovative Approaches in Health Science Journal
Publisher : CV. Paperhome Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.64871/d79g3857

Abstract

Background: Basic Trauma Cardiac Life Support (BTCLS) is an action to provide assistance to victims of disasters or emergencies to prevent death or organ damage so that their productivity can be maintained at the level before the disaster or emergency event occurred. Objective: To determine the factors related to nurses' behavior regarding BTCLS in implementing emergency measures at Cendrawasih Dobo Regional Hospital . Method: The type of research used in this study is quantitative analytical descriptive research with a cross-sectional study approach using the Cross Sectional Study Test with a sample size of 32 respondents. Results: From the analysis results obtained a significance value between the relationship between knowledge and nurses' behavior about BTCLS of (p = 0.011), which means there is a significant relationship between knowledge and nurses' behavior about BTCLS in the implementation of emergency measures at Cendrawasih Dobo Regional Hospital and for attitudes and nurses' behavior about BTCLS of (p = 0.491) which means there is no significant relationship between attitudes and nurses' behavior about BTCLS (Basic Trauma Cardiac Life Support) in the implementation of emergency measures at Cendrawasih Dobo Regional Hospital . Conclusion: There is a significant relationship between the relationship between knowledge and nurses' behavior about BTCLS in the implementation of emergency measures at Cendrawasih Dobo Regional Hospital, and there is no significant relationship between attitudes and nurses' behavior about BTCLS in the implementation of emergency measures at Cendrawasih Dobo Regional Hospital.

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