cover
Contact Name
muhammad yunus
Contact Email
stisalmaliki121@gmail.com
Phone
+6285217215163
Journal Mail Official
stisalmaliki121@gmail.com
Editorial Address
Koncer Darul Aman, Kec. Tenggarang, Kabupaten Bondowoso, Jawa Timur
Location
Kab. bondowoso,
Jawa timur
INDONESIA
AGHNINA: Jurnal Penelitian Hukum Ekonomi Syariah
ISSN : -     EISSN : 30637880     DOI : -
Core Subject : Religion, Social,
AGHNINA: Jurnal Penelitian Hukum Ekonomi Syariah is a journal that publishes current original research on the study of economics, business, business ethics, finance, contracts, economic thought, and contracts in economics using a Sharia economic law perspective.
Articles 19 Documents
Analysis of the COD Payment System in Buying and Selling Transactions According to Islamic Law Sania, Gita Sania; Miftahussurur , Wildan Miftahussurur; Azizah, Nur Azizah
Aghnina : Jurnal Hukum Ekonomi Syari'ah Vol. 2 No. 1 (2025): published
Publisher : Program Studi Hukum Ekonomi Syari'ah

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.64431/ag.v2i1.153

Abstract

 This study discusses the Cash on Delivery (COD) payment system in ecommerce transactions from the perspective of Islamic law, specifically the Shafi'i School of Thought. The COD system, which is popular in Indonesia, provides advantages such as a sense of security for consumers in online transactions, despite challenges like the risk of losses for sellers. In Islamic jurisprudence, COD transactions can be analyzed through the concepts of sales contracts and the role of third parties, such as delivery services. This study employs a literature review method to identify the compatibility of the COD system with Islamic principles, such as transparency, clarity, and trustworthiness. The findings indicate that the COD system complies with Islamic law if it fulfills the conditions for a valid contract, is free from gharar (uncertainty), and adheres to principles of fairness and mutual consent. This study provides a legal foundation and practical guidance for businesses and consumers in implementing COD transactions in accordance with Islamic principles.
The Practice of Cash Waqf from the Perspective of Islamic Law azizah, nur azizah; Yunus, Muhammad Yunus; Heru Hresnawanza, Muhammad Heru Hresnawanza
Aghnina : Jurnal Hukum Ekonomi Syari'ah Vol. 2 No. 1 (2025): published
Publisher : Program Studi Hukum Ekonomi Syari'ah

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.64431/ag.v2i1.184

Abstract

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui bagaimana hukum dan ketentuan praktik wakaf uang tunai dan untuk mengetahui bagaimana tata cara parktik wakaf uang tunai dalam perspektif islam. Penelitian ini menggunakan pendekatan kualitatif dengan jenis library research, dan pengumpulan datanya dengan mengidentifikasi topik penelitian, menyesuaikan kajian-kajian teori dengan topik pembahasan yang nantinya akan dilakukan sebuah analisis dan dibuatlah sintesis informasi dari dari berbagai sumber untuk diambil Kesimpulan. Hasil penelitian menunjukkah bahwa praktik wakaf uang tunai sebagain ulama’ khilaf, ada yang memperbolehkan dan ada pula yang melarang. Wakaf uang tunai diperbolehkan dengan cara uang dirubah menjadi modal usaha atau investasi lalu hasilnya akan diberikan kepada mauquf alaih dan disalurkan kepada yang membutuhkan.wakaf uang tunai juga diperbolehkan karna uang lebih dominan untuk digunakan. Wakaf uang tunai juga diperbolehkan dengan cara uang tersebut dirubah bentuk, dibelikan barang yang tidak bergerak seperti tanah, dll. Sehingga yang menjadi mauquf bih bukan uang nya lagi namun benda yang dibeli dari uang tersebut.
The Transformation of Umrah Savings Group Practices at PT Arofah Syam Al-Hadi: A Controversial Analysis in the Perspective of Sharia Economic Law miftahussurur, wildan; Halili, Halili
Aghnina : Jurnal Hukum Ekonomi Syari'ah Vol. 2 No. 1 (2025): published
Publisher : Program Studi Hukum Ekonomi Syari'ah

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.64431/ag.v2i1.219

Abstract

The practice of umrah arisan in PT Arofah Syam Al-Hadi has become a social phenomenon that attracts the attention of the community in Sukosari Village, Sukowono District, Jember Regency. With the increasing interest of the community to perform the Umrah pilgrimage, Arisan Umroh emerged as an alternative solution that offers convenience in collecting funds. This research aims to analyze the practice of arisan umroh from the perspective of sharia economic law with a case study at PT arofah Syam Al-Hadi. This research uses a qualitative method with a descriptive approach. The data obtained from the results of this study using observation, interviews and documentation with sharia economic law experts and umroh arisan managers. Data and data sources used in this research are primary data sources and secondary data sources. The practice of umroh arisan in PT Arofah Syam Al-Hadi Sukosari Village, Sukowono District, Jember Regency is carried out based on an agreement made at the beginning between arisan members and other members. After the agreement is reached by explaining the procedure, then the umroh arisan is carried out. Viewed from the perspective of Sharia Economic Law on the Umrah Arisan Practice of PT Arofah Syam Al-Hadi in Sukosari Village, Sukowono District, Jember Regency in accordance with Islamic law because the system applied has fulfilled the terms and conditions of the Wadi'ah contract. PT Arofah Sham Al-Hadi has explained the agreement before the Wadi'ah contract including the details of the Umrah arisan installments and the benefits of the savings.
The Concept and Implementation of Mudharabah Contracts in Islamic Bank Financing Products Kelompok 1, Sindy Wulandari; Chaerul Sani, Chaerul Sani; Wakiyah, Nurul Wakiyah; Arlin, M Jihad Arlin
Aghnina : Jurnal Hukum Ekonomi Syari'ah Vol. 2 No. 1 (2025): published
Publisher : Program Studi Hukum Ekonomi Syari'ah

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.64431/ag.v2i1.220

Abstract

Islamic banking in Indonesia plays a significant role in promoting financial inclusion and economic development, particularly through the mudharabah contract. This contract represents a partnership between a fund owner (shahibul maal) and a fund manager (mudharib) based on a fair profit-sharing principle without involving riba. This study aims to explain the concept, implementation, and challenges in applying the mudharabah contract to Islamic bank financing products. Using a descriptive qualitative approach, the findings reveal that the mudharabah contract has two main forms, namely mudharabah mutlaqah and mudharabah muqayyadah, which provide flexibility in application according to customer needs. Islamic banks act not only as fund providers but also as business mentors. Challenges include loss risks, transparency issues, and limited public understanding of Sharia principles. With proper management, the mudharabah contract can serve as an effective solution for fostering Sharia-based economic growth and supporting the micro, small, and medium enterprise (MSME) sector.
TINJAUAN HUKUM ISLAM TERHADAP SISTEM KERJA UPAH BORONGAN PADA BANGUNAN RUMAH STUDI KASUS DI DESA SUMBER REJEKI KECAMATAN BANDAR MATARAM KABUPATEN LAMPUNG TENGAH khoirunnisak, ulfah
Aghnina : Jurnal Hukum Ekonomi Syari'ah Vol. 2 No. 2 (2025): published
Publisher : Program Studi Hukum Ekonomi Syari'ah

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.64431/ag.v2i2.272

Abstract

Tujuan dari penelitian ini untukmengetahui bagaimana praktik dari sistem upah kerja borongan pada bangunan rumah di Kampung Sumber rejeki Kecamatan Bandar Kabupaten lampung tengah. Kedua untuk mengetahui tinjauan hukum Islam terhadap sistem upah kerja borongan pada bangunan rumah di Kampung Sumber rejeki Kecamatan Bandar Mataram Kabupaten lampung tengah. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode penelitian kualitataif, dikarenakan jenis penelitian ini dapat menggambarkan secara sistematik apa saja yang terjadi dilapangan. Observasi, wawancara, dan dokumentasi merupakan teknik pengumpulan data yang peneliti gunakan dalam penelitian. Berdasarkan hasil penelitian dilapangan mengenai sistem upah kerja borongan pada bangunan rumah dikampung Sumber Rejeki ini mengunakan sistem upah harian, dimana pemberian upah diberikan setiap hari kerja sampai selesainya bangunan rumah dengan besaan upah yaitu tukang sebesar Rp.100.000,- (serratus ribu rupiah) dan kuli sebesar Rp.80.000,- (delapan puluh ribu rupiah). Namun dalam pemberian upahnya para buruh ini terkadang tidak diberikan tepat waktu sehingga bertentangan dengan syarat Ujrah yang mana upah harus diberikan secepat mungkin yang sesuai dengan hadis riwayat Ibnu Majah.
The Integration of Sharia Electronic Money for the Enhancement of National Economy: A Sharia Economic Law Perspective: Integrasi Uang Elektronik Syariah Untuk Peningkatan Perekonomian Nasional: Perspektif Hukum Ekonomi Syariah Ra’id Rizqullah, Ahnaf; Diah Marselinda, Zazkia; Haurjana Sabila, Dea Haurjana Sabila; Waluyo, Waluyo
Aghnina : Jurnal Hukum Ekonomi Syari'ah Vol. 2 No. 2 (2025): published
Publisher : Program Studi Hukum Ekonomi Syari'ah

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.64431/ag.v2i2.278

Abstract

This research discusses the strategic contribution of Sharia e-money in supporting the growth of Indonesia's national economy. Sharia e-money, regulated by DSN-MUI Fatwa No. 116 of 2017, combines the convenience of digital transactions with Sharia compliance, providing legal certainty for Muslims. Trough a qualitative approach and literature review, this study examines the role of Sharia e-money in expanding financial inclusion, reducing transaction costs, strengthening the Sharia-based MSME ecosystem, and facilitating digital zakat and waqf. Beyond its economic benefits, sharia e-money also faces challenges such as sharia compliance in transactions, digital security, sustainable business models, and regulatory synchronization. Proposed solutions are based on technology, digital sharia literacy education, and regulatory harmonization. Sharia e-money has the potential to be a driver of inclusive and sustainable economic growth in accordance with Islamic values.
Analisis Kepatuhan Hukum UMKM Bakery Socah terhadap Kewajiban Sertifikasi Halal Perspektif Undang-Undang Nomor 33 Tahun 2014 Tentang Jaminan Produk Halal Husnul Khotimah, Nur; Hammam, Hammam
Aghnina : Jurnal Hukum Ekonomi Syari'ah Vol. 2 No. 2 (2025): published
Publisher : Program Studi Hukum Ekonomi Syari'ah

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.64431/ag.v2i2.280

Abstract

This study aims to determine the legal compliance of bakery MSMEs in Socah Village with the obligation of halal certification from the perspective of Law Number 33 of 2014 concerning Halal Product Assurance and to determine the obstacles of Socah bakery MSMEs in fulfilling halal certification obligations. This study is a descriptive qualitative type with an empirical legal approach. The primary data source used is an interview with bakery MSME owners in Socah Village. While secondary data sources are obtained from several other literatures that discuss the obligation of halal certification against Law Number 33 of 2014 concerning Halal Product Assurance. The results of this study are: 1) According to Article 4 of Law Number 33 of 2014, out of four bakery MSME actors, 2 MSME actors do not comply with the obligation of halal certification and 2 bakery MSMEs comply with the obligation of halal certification, namely V-vie bakery and Dapur Maryam. 2) the obstacles of business actors are the lack of knowledge and understanding of related business actors and the complicated halal certification process and also no support from the government. Keywords: Legal Compliance, UMKM, Bakery, Halal Certification.
Analysis of Judge’s Considerations in Rejection of Sharia Economic Dispute Decision Number 462/Pdt.G/2024/PA.Gs at Gresik Religious Court fauziyah, haniatul; Choiri, Muttaqin Choiri
Aghnina : Jurnal Hukum Ekonomi Syari'ah Vol. 2 No. 2 (2025): published
Publisher : Program Studi Hukum Ekonomi Syari'ah

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.64431/ag.v2i2.281

Abstract

Sharia economic dispute in Indonesia have become a crucial in the implementation of Islamic law in the economic sector. Religious Courts play a vital role in upholding justice in accordance with sharia principles, including in the resolution of sharia economic disputes. However, not all claims are admissible in court, as reflected in decision Number 462/Pdt.G/2024/PA.Gs at the Gresik Religious Cour, which rejected a sharia economic dispute lawsuit. This study aims to identify the reasons behind the judge’s rejection, describe the court’s decision in handling the dispute, and analyze the legal considerations used in the case. The research method used is qualitative library research with a normative juridical approach, focusing on the judge’s reasoning for rejecting the claim. Data collection techniques included documentation and interviews, while data analysis in this study employed a deductive approach. The findings reveal that: (1) The claim in case Number 462/Pdt.G/2024/PA.Gs was rejected due to insufficient valid evidence, such as dokuments or witness testimonies to support the plaintiff’s claim, rendering it inadmissible to the Religious Court. (2) The judge’s considerations emphasized the importance of clear and valid evidence in judicial proceedings, where the absence of sufficient proof led to the case being dismissed.
Consumer Protection in Cases of WiFi Disruption: A Review from the Perspective of Islamic Law and the Consumer Protection Act: Perlindungan Konsumen dalam Kasus Gangguan WiFi: Telaah Perspektif Hukum Islam dan Undang-Undang Perlindungan Konsumen Arifin, Mohammad Samsul; Alfiyanto, Alfiyanto; Yunus, Muhammad
Aghnina : Jurnal Hukum Ekonomi Syari'ah Vol. 2 No. 2 (2025): published
Publisher : Program Studi Hukum Ekonomi Syari'ah

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.64431/ag.v2i2.309

Abstract

Layanan internet berbasis WiFi telah menjadi tulang punggung aktivitas digital di era modern, mendukung kebutuhan pendidikan, bisnis, dan komunikasi. Namun, gangguan layanan WiFi, seperti koneksi tidak stabil, kecepatan di bawah standar, atau pemutusan jaringan tanpa pemberitahuan, sering kali menyebabkan kerugian finansial dan non-finansial bagi konsumen. Penelitian ini mengkaji perlindungan konsumen dalam kasus gangguan WiFi dari dua perspektif: Hukum Islam dan Undang-Undang Nomor 8 Tahun 1999 tentang Perlindungan Konsumen (UUPK) di Indonesia. Dengan pendekatan kualitatif normatif, penelitian ini menganalisis prinsip keadilan (al-‘adl), tanggung jawab (mas’uliyyah), dan larangan merugikan (la dharar wa la dhirar) dalam Hukum Islam, serta ketentuan hak konsumen, kewajiban pelaku usaha, dan mekanisme penyelesaian sengketa dalam UUPK. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa Hukum Islam memberikan landasan etis yang kuat untuk melindungi konsumen melalui akad ijarah, sementara UUPK menyediakan kerangka hukum positif yang mengatur kompensasi dan penyelesaian sengketa. Penelitian ini merekomendasikan penguatan edukasi konsumen, pengawasan pelaku usaha, dan harmonisasi antara Hukum Islam dan UUPK untuk memastikan perlindungan konsumen yang lebih efektif di sektor layanan internet.

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