Indonesian Journal of Electronics, Electromedical Engineering, and Medical Informatics
Indonesian Journal of Electronics, Electromedical Engineering, and Medical Informatics (IJEEEMI) publishes peer-reviewed, original research and review articles in an open-access format. Accepted articles span the full extent of the Electronics, Biomedical, and Medical Informatics. IJEEEMI seeks to be the world’s premier open-access outlet for academic research. As such, unlike traditional journals, IJEEEMI does not limit content due to page budgets or thematic significance. Rather, IJEEEMI evaluates the scientific and research methods of each article for validity and accepts articles solely on the basis of the research. Likewise, by not restricting papers to a narrow discipline, IJEEEMI facilitates the discovery of the connections between papers, whether within or between disciplines. The scope of the IJEEEMI, covers: Electronics: Intelligent Systems, Neural Networks, Machine Learning, Fuzzy Systems, Digital Signal Processing, Image Processing, Electromedical: Biomedical Signal Processing and Control, Artificial intelligence in biomedical imaging, Machine learning and Pattern Recognition in a biomedical signal, Medical Diagnostic Instrumentation, Laboratorium Instrumentation, Medical Calibrator Design. Medical Informatics: Intelligent Biomedical Informatics, Computer-aided medical decision support systems using heuristic, Educational computer-based programs pertaining to medical informatics
Articles
199 Documents
A Low Cost Baby Incubator Design Equipped with Vital Sign Parameters
Lamidi, Lamidi;
Kholiq, Abd;
Ali, Muslim
Indonesian Journal of Electronics, Electromedical Engineering, and Medical Informatics Vol. 3 No. 2 (2021): May
Publisher : Jurusan Teknik Elektromedik, Politeknik Kesehatan Kemenkes Surabaya, Indonesia
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DOI: 10.35882/ijeeemi.v3i2.203
The aim of this study was to create a compact system at a low cost in an infant incubator. Apart from stabilizing the temperature, it can also calculate the premature baby's heart rate and oxygen saturation value. The contribution of the system being built can detect the early symptoms of congenital abnormalities so that abnormalities detection becomes more practical. The temperature stability in this system uses a threshold system, where the sensor readings are compared with the set point value. Meanwhile, the SpO2 system uses a finger sensor attached to the baby's finger to detect oxygen saturation and heart rate. The signal from the sensor is processed in a signal conditioning circuit consisting of an astable circuit, filter and amplifier, LPF, and demultiplexer. Based on the results of testing and measurement, the difference produced by this tool is only 0.13 - 0.182 ° C. The biggest error in the system is 0.517%. Measurement of skin temperature was carried out on 10 respondents with an average value of 34.825 ° C. so that the difference generated from this tool is only 0.175 ° C, the difference on the Humidity parameter is 0.21%. The average BPM reading of respondent 1 was 81 beats per minute and the average SpO2 value was 97%. The average BPM reading of respondent 2 was 83 beats per minute and the average SpO2 value was 98%. You can see that the module with the Arduino control system can work automatically and is able to adjust the stability of the baby incubator according to the settings. In addition, the BPM and SpO2 systems are within tolerance so they can be used for patient measurements
Design a Low-Cost Digital Pressure Meter Equipped with Temperature and Humidity Parameters
Utomo, Bedjo;
Hariwisana, I Dewa Gede;
Misra, Shubhrojit
Indonesian Journal of Electronics, Electromedical Engineering, and Medical Informatics Vol. 3 No. 2 (2021): May
Publisher : Jurusan Teknik Elektromedik, Politeknik Kesehatan Kemenkes Surabaya, Indonesia
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DOI: 10.35882/ijeeemi.v3i2.204
Calibration is a technical activity which consists of determining one or more properties and characteristics of a product, process or service according to a predetermined special procedure. The purpose of calibration is to ensure measurement results comply with national and international standards. The purpose of this study is to design two mode digital pressure meter (DPM) device equipped with a thermo-hygrometer and pressure in which the design is completed with a selection mode to determine the positive and negative pressure (vacuum) using MPX 5050GP sensor as a positive pressure sensor. In this design DHT 22 sensors is used to measure the humidity and temperature. To test the leak test this device is also equipped with timer. This design uses a 2.4 inch Nextion TFT LCD screen to display data. Data analysis was performed by comparing modul with standard tools. In the measurement process, Mercury tensimeter was carried out 6 times the data and the smallest results were 0 mmHg on the module and 0 mmHg on the standard tool and the largest was 298.0 mmHg on the module and 300 mmHg on the standard tool. Data were collected in a room with a temperature of 31̊C and humidity of 87%. Finally, this design is applicable for daily used for electromedical engineer to calibrate the sphygmomanometer in the hospitals
Design of Two Channel Infusion Pump Analyzer Using Photo Diode Detector
Syaifudin , Syaifudin;
Mak’ruf, Muhammad Ridha;
Luthfiyah, Sari;
Sumber, Sumber
Indonesian Journal of Electronics, Electromedical Engineering, and Medical Informatics Vol. 3 No. 2 (2021): May
Publisher : Jurusan Teknik Elektromedik, Politeknik Kesehatan Kemenkes Surabaya, Indonesia
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DOI: 10.35882/ijeeemi.v3i2.207
In the medical world, patient safety is a top priority. The large number of workloads and the frequency of using the devices in the long run will affect the accuracy and accuracy of the tool. If the flow rate and volume of the syringe pump or infusion pump given to the patient are not controlled (overdose or the fluid flow rate is too high) it can cause hypertension, heart failure or pulmonary edema. Therefore, it is necessary to have a calibration, which is an application activity to determine the correctness of the designation of the measuring instrument or measuring material. The purpose of this research is to make a two channel infusion device analyzer using a photodiode sensor. The contribution of this research is that the system can display three calibration results in one measurement at the same setting and can calibrate 2 tools simultaneously. The design of the module is in the form of an infrared photodiode sensor for reading the flowrate value. This study uses an infrared photodiode sensor for channels 1 and 2 installed in the chamber. This study uses a flow rate formula that is applied to the water level system to obtain 3 calibration results. Infrared photodiode sensor will detect the presence of water flowing in the chamber from an infusion or syringe pump. Then the sensor output will be processed by STM32 and 3 calibration results will be displayed on the 20x4 LCD. This tool has an average error value on channel 1 of 3.50% and on channel 2 of 3.39%. It can be concluded that the whole system can work well, the placement and distance between the infrared photodiodes also affects the sensor readings
Optimization of Central Air Conditioning Plant by Scheduling the Chiller Ignition for Chiller Electrical Energy Management
Nugraha, Anggara Trisna;
Safitri, Lailia Nur;
Zakariz, Naufal Praska
Indonesian Journal of Electronics, Electromedical Engineering, and Medical Informatics Vol. 3 No. 2 (2021): May
Publisher : Jurusan Teknik Elektromedik, Politeknik Kesehatan Kemenkes Surabaya, Indonesia
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DOI: 10.35882/ijeeemi.v3i2.208
Currently, the demand for electrical energy in homes, buildings, and industry is increasing, in line with population and economic growth. Of course, because of the massive use of electrical energy, it is necessary to increase efficiency. Large shopping malls in some countries are the biggest consume electricity, especially when it comes to cooling systems. Therefore, it is necessary to save energy in shopping centers. Because there are still few tenants and shopping centers that are relatively quiet, the mall's energy consumption is low, so it requires increasing energy-efficient consumption efficiency by optimizing power management and calculating the chiller performance coefficient (COP). This research aims to increase the chiller performance coefficient (COP) to save energy in shopping centers. The optimization method used is to make changes to the chiller ignition schedule when it's used in malls. Through the analysis from this research, it was found that the COP increased to 0.584, and the value before optimization was 6.181. With increasing COP, the chiller performance will increase. The effect of increasing the chiller's performance could optimize the electrical energy efficiency of the chiller in 138.82 kWh / day
A Modified Electrosurgery Unit Based on High Frequency Design with Monopolar and Bipolar Method
Rafsanzani, Edo;
Pudji, Andjar;
Indrato, Tri Bowo;
Yan, Shengjie;
Bogavev, Sergey A.
Indonesian Journal of Electronics, Electromedical Engineering, and Medical Informatics Vol. 3 No. 4 (2021): November
Publisher : Jurusan Teknik Elektromedik, Politeknik Kesehatan Kemenkes Surabaya, Indonesia
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DOI: 10.35882/ijeeemi.v3i3.209
The purpose of this study is to design a tool that is used to replace a conventional scalpel with a tool that utilizes high frequency in order to eliminate faradic effects on body tissues where the high frequency will be adjusted to the duty cycle which aims to obtain various types of surgery required by doctor. That makes the Electrosurgery Unit is important to build because it can cause loss of a lot of blood during surgery less than using a conventional scalpel. Electrosurgery Unit can also be used for coagulation which means some surgery doesn’t just need dissection but also seal some tissue to reduce or cut loss of some diseases at the patient. The result of the high frequency which is regulated by the duty cycle, will then be centered at one point on an object. In this study, the researchers took advantage of the type of heat effect produced by high frequencies, which were concentrated at one point so that it could be used to carry out the process of surgery (cutting) and coagulation (coagulation) on body tissues so as to minimize the occurrence of large blood loss. The researcher took advantage of the high frequency of 400 kHz generated by the oscillator circuit and then set it with a duty cycle program on the Arduino of 6% on 94% off for coagulation and 100% on for cutting. The module design consists of a 400 kHz frequency generator, a pulse control circuit to adjust the duty cycle, a power control circuit as a power setting, a driver circuit to combine the frequency with the set power so that different outputs are obtained according to the settings, an inverter circuit to increase the voltage. and an interlock circuit as a bipolar and monopolar output separator
Electrical Conductivity Control System in Pakcoy Plant based on Fuzzy Logic Control
Ma’shumah, Siti;
Pramartaningthyas, Ellys Kumala
Indonesian Journal of Electronics, Electromedical Engineering, and Medical Informatics Vol. 3 No. 4 (2021): November
Publisher : Jurusan Teknik Elektromedik, Politeknik Kesehatan Kemenkes Surabaya, Indonesia
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DOI: 10.35882/ijeeemi.v3i3.210
Along with increasing consumption of vegetables as a fulfillment of nutrition in the community, it provides a breakthrough to create a new method of growing vegetables, namely using a system of growing vegetables using water called the hydroponic system. In the hydroponic system here using the Nutrient Film Technique (NFT), the NFT technique is a hydroponic cultivation method where roots grow in a shallow nutrient layer and are circulated so that they will get nutrients, water, and oxygen continuously. One of the important things that is a measure of the success of a hydroponic system is the provision of nutrients to plants correctly. The concentration of nutrient solution that plants need requires a number of different electrical conductivity. In this study to control the pakcoy plant by using fuzzy logic. Which consists of 2 inputs, TDS sensor and ultrasonic sensor. While the output given by the control of this system is the length of the pump opening. The pump for output is divided into 3, the first is the pump for water, the second is the pump for nutrition A and the last is the pump for nutrition B. In this system, hydroponic nutrient control in pakcoy plants has been tried using fuzzy logic control with a success rate of ±70%. This shows that the experiment that has been carried out by the system can run well, namely being able to maintain hydroponic nutrients in pakcoy plants
Monitoring And Notification Tools on Portable Incubator with Microcontroller and Short Message Service (SMS)
Irmansyah, M.;
Efrizon, Efrizon;
Madona, Era;
N, Anggara
Indonesian Journal of Electronics, Electromedical Engineering, and Medical Informatics Vol. 3 No. 4 (2021): November
Publisher : Jurusan Teknik Elektromedik, Politeknik Kesehatan Kemenkes Surabaya, Indonesia
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DOI: 10.35882/ijeeemi.v3i3.211
Portable incubator was one solution to help premature baby. In general, the baby in the incubator monitored by observer manually. The aim of this research was applied a microcontroller, temperature sensor, weight sensor, heart rate sensor and GSM module to monitor and give notification the premature babies condition in portable incubators. The observation can be done by read the display on LCD and SMS. The hardware used consists of a DS18B20 sensor, Load Cell, Pulse Heart Rate Sensor, Buzzer, LCD and SIM800L Module. The results showed that the Pulse sensor and DS18B20 sensor can measure and detect the baby's heart rate, body temperature and are displayed on the LCD with an average error of 4.354% and 1.437%. The loadcell sensor can detect weight with an error of 2.16%. The duration of sending SMS to Smartphone is 8s for each delivery. SMS was sent if the patient conditions weak and critical. This monitoring and notification tools hopefully can inform the condition of the baby in the incubator immediately.
The Experiment Practical Design of Marine Auxiliary Engine Monitoring and Control System
Ruddianto, Ruddianto;
Nugraha, Anggara Trisna;
Pambudi, Dwi Sasmita Aji
Indonesian Journal of Electronics, Electromedical Engineering, and Medical Informatics Vol. 3 No. 4 (2021): November
Publisher : Jurusan Teknik Elektromedik, Politeknik Kesehatan Kemenkes Surabaya, Indonesia
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DOI: 10.35882/ijeeemi.v3i3.212
Maintaining the quality of transportation services and reducing operational costs are some of the problems in shipping companies. This problem can be solved by several solutions. One of them is a reliable machine alarm monitoring and operation system. This study aims to provide a practical design of the ship's auxiliary engine start-stop control system and alarm system. This study uses an experimental method with a descriptive explanation of the observations. The test results show that this system is able to provide a simple, inexpensive, and efficient engine alarm system design to develop this technology for shipping companies. The PLC used is suitable for controlling this system because of its fast response. In addition, the utilized HMI can communicate efficiently with the monitoring system showing the machine parameter interface directly. Direct application of the system has been created provides technology development solutions for monitoring and controlling systems auxiliary machines for shipping companies to reduce operational cost.
The Elderly Alzheimer Patient's Portable Tools for Position Detection with SMS Notifications
Yulastri, Yulastri;
Madona, Era;
Nasution, Anggara;
Irmansyah, M.
Indonesian Journal of Electronics, Electromedical Engineering, and Medical Informatics Vol. 3 No. 4 (2021): November
Publisher : Jurusan Teknik Elektromedik, Politeknik Kesehatan Kemenkes Surabaya, Indonesia
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DOI: 10.35882/ijeeemi.v3i3.213
In this study, we propose a portable tool to monitor and monitor patients at risk of Alzheimer's. The aim of this research was to design and make a useful tool to determine the position and condition of Alzheimer's sufferers. The research stages consisted of designing hardware, software and testing the whole tool. The patient's condition find out by an accelerometer sensor was used which read the values of the x, y, and z axes to determine the condition of the patient normal or falling. This tool also has a panic button which is used by the patient if he does not know his position and forget the way to go home, and SMS notification will be sent to the colleague when this button is pressed. The results of the test show the device can send an SMS notification of the patient's position when the supervisor sends an SMS "GPS ON," and the navigation module can determine the location of the position. The distance between the reading position of the GPS module to the test point on average was 2.39 meters. Generally speaking, the tool can be working properly.
Design of Charger Controller on Wind Energy Power Plant with Arduino Uno Based on Pi Controller
Nugraha, Anggara Trisna;
Pambudi, Dwi Sasmita Aji;
Utomo, Agung Prasetyo;
Priyambodo, Dadang
Indonesian Journal of Electronics, Electromedical Engineering, and Medical Informatics Vol. 3 No. 4 (2021): November
Publisher : Jurusan Teknik Elektromedik, Politeknik Kesehatan Kemenkes Surabaya, Indonesia
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DOI: 10.35882/ijeeemi.v3i3.214
Technological developments are increasing every day. Most human activities do not escape the use of electrical energy. The increase in world fuel oil and its scarcity has led to many new innovations, one of which is the use of renewable energy. The most widely used renewable energy is solar, wind, and hydro energy. In order to support the effectiveness of the generator, a charger controller is needed to maintain battery performance. In this accumulator, the maximum voltage required to charge is 14.4 Volts. The problem that arises is how the voltage generated from the generator does not match the voltage required in the battery charging process. From this problem, a charger controller with a buck converter circuit with the PI method was made to stabilize the output voltage for charging. The aim o this study is to make a battery charger that can stabilize the level voltage of the battery charger. From the research, it was found that the efficiency value of the charger controller is 83-95%, and the average error percentage is 1.373%. For this reason, it can be concluded that the charge controller has good performance in terms of efficiency and percentage of output voltage error. The charger controller is expected to maintain battery performance and the lifetime of the battery