cover
Contact Name
Ronal Kurniawan
Contact Email
jpk@ejournal.unri.ac.id
Phone
-
Journal Mail Official
jpk@ejournal.unri.ac.id
Editorial Address
Faculty of Fisheries and Marine,Universitas Riau Kampus Bina Widya KM. 12,5 Simpang Baru, Tampan, Pekanbaru 28293 Indonesia
Location
Kota pekanbaru,
Riau
INDONESIA
Jurnal Perikanan dan Kelautan
Published by Universitas Riau
ISSN : 08537607     EISSN : 27218902     DOI : https://doi.org/10.31258/jpk
Jurnal Perikanan dan Kelautan (JPK) aims to promote interdisciplinary research and to foster collaboration among researchers from diverse backgrounds. Jurnal Perikanan dan Kelautan (JPK) is committed to publishing high-quality, original research that makes a significant contribution to fields of aquaculture and fisheries encompassing: Aquaculture Aquaculture Nutrition Management Aquaculture Disease and Immunology Fish Biochemistry, Genetics, and Molecular Biology Fish Reproduction, Physiology, and Endocrinology Fishery Resource Habitats and Management Genetic Engineering and Biotechnology of Aquatic Organisms Aquatic Biology, Environment, and Ecology
Articles 534 Documents
Sustainable Tourism Development in Sungai Apit District Riau Province: Mangrove Ecotourism Factors Dessy Yoswaty
Jurnal Perikanan dan Kelautan Vol. 26 No. 3 (2021): October
Publisher : Faculty of Fisheries and Marine, Universitas Riau

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31258/jpk.26.3.205-213

Abstract

One of the efforts to overcome the problem of environmental damage in the mangrove forest ecosystem is the management of mangrove ecotourism. The concept of mangrove ecotourism is a responsible trip to mangrove forest areas for mangrove forest conservation efforts and improving community welfare. This study aims to examine sustainable tourism development in Sungai Apit District Riau Province: mangrove ecotourism factors. The method used in this research is a survey method, which was determined at 4 (four) research locations, namely Mengkapan Village (Station I), Sungai Kayu Ara Village (Station II), Kayu Ara Permai Village (Station III) and Tanjung Kuras Village (Station IV). Each research station consists of three sampling points for measuring the quality of coastal waters. It is obtained an overview of environmental factors that support the growth of mangrove forests. Research activities have been carried out in April-November 2020. The results showed that the mangrove forest ecosystem in the Sungai Apit District Suitable (S2) to be developed as a mangrove ecotourism area with an average IKW value of Station I was 75.39%; Station II of 76.71%; Station III is 78.82% and Station IV is 76.32%. The potential and attractiveness of mangrove ecotourism in Sungai Apit District has been developed by the Siak Regency government. The strategy for developing mangrove ecotourism in Sungai Apit District based on SWOT analysis and interviews is to prioritize the W-O strategy which consists of: 1) Increasing the participation of stakeholders in the management of mangrove ecotourism; 2). Promote effective ecotourism promotion, information and market activities; 3) Improve coordination between stakeholders properly and 4) Improve the quality of human resources through training and education activities.
The Effect of Maggot Flour Substitution in Artificial Feed Formulations on the Growth and Survival of Snakehead (Channa striata) Muhammad Rizky Prananda; Kiki Haetami; Asep Agus Handaka Suryana; Roffi Grandiosa Herman
Jurnal Perikanan dan Kelautan Vol. 29 No. 2 (2024): June
Publisher : Faculty of Fisheries and Marine, Universitas Riau

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31258/jpk.29.2.145-151

Abstract

The high price of fish meal is also a reason for alternatives and better protein sources. This research aims to substitute fish meal with maggot meal in feed for snakehead fish's growth rate and survival. The method used in this research is the experimental method of Completely Randomized Design (CRD), which consists of five treatments and three replications. The treatments used were (A) without the use of maggot flour (control), (B) 15% maggot flour substitution, (C) 30% maggot flour substitution, (D) 45% maggot flour substitution, (E) 60% maggot flour substitution, which was maintained for 50 days. The test fish used were snakehead fish with a 9-10 cm length and weighing 7-9 g. The container used is an aquarium with dimensions of 40x26x28 cm3 or a water volume of 15 L, in which five snakehead fish are placed in each aquarium. The amount of feed given is 5% of the fish biomass. The results obtained during the research showed that treatment E with the substitution of fishmeal for maggot meal at 60% of the feed resulted in the highest absolute length growth of 4.0 cm, the highest specific growth rate of 2.54%, and survival of 87%.
Abundance and Chlorophyll-a Content of Spirulina sp in Given Different Light Intensity Media’s Sri Nadila Sari; Syafriadiman Syafriadiman; Saberina Hasibuan
Jurnal Perikanan dan Kelautan Vol. 29 No. 2 (2024): June
Publisher : Faculty of Fisheries and Marine, Universitas Riau

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31258/jpk.29.2.152-161

Abstract

Spirulina sp is one of the organisms used because it has twice the chlorophyll content of the alfalfa plant, the chlorophyll of which has previously been explored. Chlorophyll-a is a photosynthetic pigment, and light is very influential in photosynthesis in microalgae cultivation because light is a crucial part of the photosynthetic pigment as a source of energy for microalgae life. The purpose of this research is to get the best light intensity. This research started in September 2022 at the Aquaculture Environmental Quality Laboratory, Faculty of Fisheries and Marine, Universitas Riau. This study used a one-factor, Completely Randomized Design (CRD) method with five treatments and three replications. The treatment in this study was the light intensity consisting of P0: without giving light, P1: 2.974 lux, P2: 4.274 lux, P3: 5.575 lux, P4: 6.877 lux. The results of this study indicate that light intensity affects the locking of Spirulina sp. The best treatment was a light intensity of 4.274 lux with a cell density of 327.176,2 ind/mL with a chlorophyll-a content of 0.4 µg/mL with a range of water quality parameters that were optimal for the growth of Spirulina sp temperature value 28-31, pH 7-8.5, DO 5-7.5.
Analysis of Water Quality Parameters of Mangrove Waters Aek Horsik Village Tapanuli Tengah District for Fishery Cultivation Lenni Wahyuni Batubara; Susi Santikawati; Wirni Ansyah Gulo
Jurnal Perikanan dan Kelautan Vol. 29 No. 2 (2024): June
Publisher : Faculty of Fisheries and Marine, Universitas Riau

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31258/jpk.29.2.162-170

Abstract

Water quality is a condition of water based on physical, chemical, and biological properties that suit the needs of aquatic organisms and humans, such as water quality in fisheries, agriculture, drinking water, hospitals, and industry. This research aims to analyze the feasibility of water quality parameters for mangrove waters in AekHorsik village, Tapanuli Tengah Regency, as a location for developing fisheries cultivation. The research method used is a descriptive method with quantitative data analysis. The results of this research show that the chemical parameters obtained were pH (7.3-7.9 ppt), salinity (12-22 ppt), ammonia (0.25-0.29 mg/L), and DO (5.0-55 ppm). The physical parameters obtained are temperature (30-32oC), brightness (0.53-0.95 m), current speed (0.05-0.08 m/sec), and depth (0.53-0.95 m). The biological parameters obtained were phytoplankton abundance of 3,400-6,100 14,450 ind/L and macrozobenthos abundance of 104.9-179.0 ind/m2. Based on these results, it can be seen that the water quality parameters of mangrove waters in AekHorsik village, Tapanuli Tengah Regency, are suitable as a location for developing fisheries cultivation.
The Effect of Using Different Bait on the Catch of Mangrove Crabs (Scylla sp) on Bubu Payung Fishing Equipment in Sapat Village, Indragiri Hilir Regency, Riau, Indonesia M. Hafiz Maulana; Isnaniah Isnaniah; Jonny Zain
Jurnal Perikanan dan Kelautan Vol. 29 No. 2 (2024): June
Publisher : Faculty of Fisheries and Marine, Universitas Riau

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31258/jpk.29.2.171.176

Abstract

Bubu is a passive fishing tool that works by trapping. Over time, a modification known as the bubu payung emerged, which is easy to obtain at an affordable price. This research was conducted in November 2023 over ten days in the waters of the Parit 18 River in Sapat Village, Kuala Indragiri District, Indragiri Hilir Regency. The method used in this research was experimental fishing, employing three types of bait: malong, coconut cake, and coconut pulp. Data analysis was performed using the t-test with SPSS 27.0.1. The results showed no significant difference in the catch of malong bait, coconut cake, or coconut dregs. According to the calculations, bait comparison A t-value (malong bait and coconut cake) (0,294) < t-table (2,306), bait comparison B (malong bait and coconut dregs) t-value (0,385) <t-table (2,306), and bait comparison C (coconut cake bait and coconut dregs bait) t-value (0,081) <t-table (2,306). Therefore, bubu payung can effectively catch mangrove crabs and bycatch.
Multiplier Effects of Striped Catfish Cultivation Business on the Community's Economy in Kuok Village, Kampar District, Riau Province Feldi Fahrian; Trisla Warningsih; Kusai Kusai
Jurnal Perikanan dan Kelautan Vol. 29 No. 2 (2024): June
Publisher : Faculty of Fisheries and Marine, Universitas Riau

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31258/jpk.29.2.177-183

Abstract

This research was conducted in June 2022 in Kuok Village, Kuok District, Kampar Regency, Riau Province. The purpose of the study was to describe the businesses that emerged as having an impact on the existence of the striped catfish farming business and analyze the multiplier effect of the existence of the striped catfish farming business in Kuok Village, Kampar Regency, Riau Province. The survey method was used, and the respondents were determined by purposive sampling. The results showed that economic activities impacting striped catfish farming consisted of fish farming activities, hatchery business units, feed sales business units, and some as workers at CV. Patin Prima can be called labor. The Income Multiplier Ratio, type II, produces a value of 1.01, meaning it economically impacts the community in Kuok Village.
The Economic Impact of CPO (Crude Palm Oil) Industry Development on the Lives of Fishermen Communities in Lubuk Gaung Village, Dumai City Mila Octavianti; Trisla Warningsih; Firman Nugroho
Jurnal Perikanan dan Kelautan Vol. 29 No. 2 (2024): June
Publisher : Faculty of Fisheries and Marine, Universitas Riau

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31258/jpk.29.2.184-189

Abstract

As much as 90% of the fisheries industry in Dumai City comes from capture fisheries. The capture fisheries industry is a crucial industry that requires more attention from the government because of its enormous potential. Every year, there is a decrease in the number of fishing households in Dumai City. The reason is the uncertainty of income received and the existence of other business sectors. Fishing communities depend on fisheries resources for their livelihoods. However, the fishing profession in Dumai City is susceptible to changes around it, including changes due to the development of the CPO industry. This study was conducted to analyze the economic impact of the CPO Industry's development on the Lubuk Gaung Village fishing community. This research uses a quantitative survey method, followed by quantitative descriptive data analysis and hypothesis testing with a paired sample t-test. The fishing community in Lubuk Gaung Village felt the economic impact of various indicators. Total household income experienced a significant increase of IDR 2,452,880. Total household expenditure also experienced a significant increase, amounting to IDR 1,185,800. Meanwhile, in terms of asset ownership, fishermen have experienced an increase in asset ownership to meet their daily needs since the existence of the CPO Industry.
Community Preference towards Sea Fish in Tangor Market, Mentangor Village, Kulim District, Pekanbaru, Riau Province Refianov Hawali Meidy; Lamun Bathara; Trisla Warningsih
Jurnal Perikanan dan Kelautan Vol. 29 No. 2 (2024): June
Publisher : Faculty of Fisheries and Marine, Universitas Riau

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31258/jpk.29.2.190-196

Abstract

This research was carried out in December 2023 at Tangor Market, Mentangor Village, Kulim District, Pekanbaru City, Riau Province, with the aim of 1) Analyzing people's preferences for marine fish, marine fish, and the relationship between people's preferences for sea fish at Tangor Market. The research method used was a quantitative survey, and the number of respondents in this research was 37 who bought sea fish. Meanwhile, to answer the research aim, the researcher used Likert Scale data analysis to answer the first and second aims, while to answer the third aim, the researcher used Spearman Rank data analysis. The results of the research show that people's preference for sea fish at Tangor Market has a total Likert Scale of 38, meaning that people's preference for sea fish at Tangor Market is quite good and sea fish at Tangor Market has a total Likert Scale of 57, meaning sea fish at Tangor Market is quite good. In this research, people's preference for sea fish is used as a variable with a value of 0.000, meaning the level of closeness of the relationship between the two variables is very low.
The Relationship of Population's Knowledge, Attitudes, and Communication with Population's Participation in the Mangrove Rehabilitation Program in Pulau Cawan Village, Mandah District, Indragiri Hilir District, Riau Province Rizki Ramadhan; Zulkarnain Zulkarnain
Jurnal Perikanan dan Kelautan Vol. 29 No. 2 (2024): June
Publisher : Faculty of Fisheries and Marine, Universitas Riau

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31258/jpk.29.2.197-203

Abstract

This research was conducted in December 2023 in Pulau Cawan Village, Mandah District, Indragiri Hilir Regency, Riau Province. This research aims to analyze residents' knowledge, attitudes, and communication toward mangrove rehabilitation programs; analyze residents' participation in the mangrove rehabilitation program; analyze the relationship between residents' knowledge, attitudes, and communication with residents' participation in the mangrove rehabilitation program in Pulau Cawan Village. The research method used was a quantitative survey. Respondents of this study amounted to 30 households. To answer the research objectives, researchers used Likert Scale data analysis to answer the second objective, while for the third objective, researchers used Spearman Rank data analysis. The study results were population knowledge at a score of 1.178, population attitudes at a score of 1.178, and population communication at a score of 1.176, meaning that population knowledge, attitudes, and communication were outstanding. Good in the Mangrove rehabilitation program. Meanwhile, resident participation obtained a score of 1.492, which means that resident participation is quite good in the Mangrove rehabilitation program. The relationship between population knowledge and population participation is 00.529, population attitudes and population participation is 0.401, and the relationship between population communication and population participation is 0.422, so it can be interpreted as a moderate level of relationship closeness. If the sig value (2-tailed) <0.05, it can be considered significant.
Analysis of Supply Chain Pattern and Added Value of Processed Catfish (Clarias sp) Agroindustry in Hangtuah Village, Perhentian Raja Sub District, Kampar Regency, Riau Province Yunita Feronika Br. Silaban; Hendrik Hendrik; Clara Yolandika
Jurnal Perikanan dan Kelautan Vol. 29 No. 2 (2024): June
Publisher : Faculty of Fisheries and Marine, Universitas Riau

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31258/jpk.29.2.204-210

Abstract

Hangtuah Village is known as "Kampung Lele"; one of the business actors who run the catfish processing business is the Mina Sejahtera Group. This research was conducted in October 2023 in Hangtuah Village, Perhentian Raja District, Kampar Regency, Riau Province. This research aims to identify the supply chain pattern for catfish crackers and analyze the added value of catfish crackers in the Mina Sejahtera Group. The research method uses a survey method, and data is analyzed qualitatively and quantitatively. The research results show that the supply chain actors consist of partner farmers as suppliers of raw materials for catfish, the Mina Sejahtera Group as business actors and processors of catfish crackers, and consumers as buyers. Supply chain flows include product flows, financial flows, and information flows. The condition of the supply chain for catfish crackers in Hangtuah Village is based on the Food Supply Chain Network (FSCN) approach, which is seen from the supply chain targets, supply chain structure, supply chain entities, supply chain management, supply chain resources, and supply chain business processes that have been integrated with Good. The added value of processing catfish crackers is IDR 11.600/kg with a value-added ratio of 45,3%. The average profit given in the catfish processing process is IDR 5.600/kg or 48,2% of the product's added value, meaning that every kilogram of fresh catfish raw material processed can provide a profit of IDR 5,600/kg in added value.

Page 9 of 54 | Total Record : 534