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Hubungan Pengetahuan Ibu Hamil Dengan Kejadian Hiperemesis Gravidarum Di Praktek Bidan Fina Sembiring Sari Rejo Kecamatan Medan Polonia Kota Medan Tahun 2022 Sonia Novita Sari; Ariska Fauzianty; Friza Novita Sari Situmorang; Yesica Geovany Sianipar
Jurnal Sains dan Kesehatan Vol. 6 No. 2 (2022): Desember : Jurnal Sains dan Kesehatan (JUSIKA)
Publisher : Universitas Muhamadiyah Manado

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.57214/jusika.v6i2.346

Abstract

Hyperemesis gravidarum (HEG) is a condition of persistent vomiting in pregnancy that causes various disturbances in the body's balance such as dehydration, electrolyte disturbances, metabolic and nutritional deficiencies and can even cause death. This study aims to determine the relationship between knowledge of pregnant women and the incidence of hyperemesis gravidarum at Fina Sembiring Midwife Practice Sari Rejo Clinic, Medan Polonia District, Medan City. This research is an analytical quantitative research using a cross sectional design. The population in this study were all pregnant women who made pregnancy visits at the Fina Sembiring Clinic in 2022, totaling 45 pregnant women. The sampling technique is total sampling. Data collection was analyzed by chi-square test. The results of this study indicate that there is a significant relationship between knowledge and the incidence of hyperemesis gravidarum at the Fina Sembiring Clinic with a p value <0.05 (0.002).
Hubungan Tingkat Pengetahuan Ibu Terhadap Pemberian Imunisasi DPT Di Puskesmas Labuhan Deli Kecamatan Labuhan Deli Kabupaten Deli Serdang Tahun 2023 Sonia Novita Sari; Rayani Nainggolan; Nopa Isabela Napitupulu; Yesica Geovany Sianipar; Friza Novita Sari Situmorang; Ariska Fauzianty
Jurnal Medika Nusantara Vol. 1 No. 2 (2023): Mei: Jurnal Medika Nusantara
Publisher : Stikes Kesdam IV/Diponegoro Semarang, Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.59680/medika.v1i2.489

Abstract

Immunization is an effort to provide immunity to infants and children by injecting vaccines into the body so that the body makes a substance to prevent certain diseases. This study aims to determine the relationship between the mother's level of knowledge and the provision of DPT immunization at the Labuhan Deli Health Center, Labuhan Deli District, Deli Serdang Regency. This research is an analytical quantitative research using a cross sectional design. The population in this study were mothers who had babies aged 6-12 months, namely 42 respondents at the Labuhan Deli Health Center, Labuhan Deli District, Deli Serdang Regency in 2023. The sampling technique was total sampling. Data collection was analyzed by chi-square test. The results of this study indicate that there is a significant relationship between the mother's knowledge level and the administration of DPT immunization at the Labuhan Deli Health Center, Labuhan Deli District, Deli Serdang Regency, with a p value <0.05 (0.009).
KIE Yang Service Excellent Pada Ibu Hamil Tentang Hiperemesis Gravidarum Di Desa Bangun Rejo Kecamatan Tanjung Morawa Kabupaten Deli Serdang Tahun 2022 Anna Waris Nainggolan; Friza Novita Sari Situmorang; Sonia Novita Sari; Ribur Sinaga; Imarina Tarigan
Jurnal Kabar Masyarakat Vol. 1 No. 2 (2023): Mei : JURNAL KABAR MASYARAKAT
Publisher : Institut Teknologi dan Bisnis Semarang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.54066/jkb.v1i2.762

Abstract

Hyperemesis Gravidarum in pregnant women in the VII hamlet of Bangun Rejo Village, Tanjung Morawa District, Deli Serdang Regency will still experience a significant increase in 2023. Therefore, it is necessary to provide Information and Education Communication (IEC) to pregnant women about Hyperemesis Gravidarum. This activity was carried out with the aim of providing education through leaflets to pregnant women in all trimesters about Hyperemesis Gravidarum. And motivate pregnant women to continue to apply the prevention and treatment of Hyperemesis Gravidarum during pregnancy. The method used uses two stages, namely the implementation and evaluation stages. The results of the process evaluation related to the management of hyperemesis Gravidarum in pregnant women are in accordance with the existing standard operating procedures and recommendations from the Indonesian Ministry of Health. The health education provided was in accordance with SOPs, but several health workers had not emphasized IEC regarding the prohibition of taking anti-nausea drugs at random without a doctor's prescription. Educational media innovations have not varied and have not described in detail the handling of hyperemesis gravidarum during pregnancy, especially how to consume the correct portion of food while experiencing hyperemesis gravidarum. The results of the output evaluation related to the management of hyperemesis gravidarum in pregnant women are appropriate. There is an increase in the knowledge and skills of post-training health workers. Post-counseling evaluation is carried out depending on free time and the number of patients visiting.
Pendidikan Kesehatan Yang Service Execellent Tentang Edukasi Pencegahan Anemia Pada Ibu Hamil Masa Pandemi Covid – 19 Di Desa Bangun Rejo Kecamatan Tanjung Morawa Kabupaten Deli Serang Tahun 2023 Dessy Ratna Sari; Ariska Fauzianty; Friza Novita Sari Situmorang; Lasria Youlivia Aruan; Eka Purnamasari; Diana Viranthy Surbakti
Pandawa : Pusat Publikasi Hasil Pengabdian Masyarakat Vol. 1 No. 3 (2023): Juli : Pandawa : Pusat Publikasi Hasil Pengabdian Masyarakat
Publisher : Asosiasi Riset Ilmu Pendidikan Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.61132/pandawa.v1i3.118

Abstract

Pregnant women are prone to anemia, because during pregnancy, especially at the end of pregnancy, the process of hemodilution occurs. This process is due to the increase in blood plasma volume in the body which is not proportional to the increase in red blood cell volume, resulting in a decrease in hemoglobin levels in the blood (Ali, 2020). A decrease in hemoglobin levels during pregnancy will cause a decrease in oxygen transport to the body and result in anemia (Percy, et al., 2017). Anemia during pregnancy has long-term and short-term impacts. In the short term, a fetus with an anemic mother in the first trimester is at risk of small for gestational age (SGA) and fetal distress. In Trimester II, the fetus is at risk for macrosomia (Sun et al., 2021), and in Trimester III in the long term it will have an impact on neurocognitive in childhood. Long-term effects include autism, schizophrenia, brain structural abnormalities, impaired thinking memory, and delays in responding to things (Georgieff, 2020; Malinowski et al., 2021). The impact of anemia on mothers during pregnancy in the short term includes infectious shock during inpartum and postpartum (Getahun, et al., 2017), cardiac decompensation (Stephen et al., 2018), and postpartum hemorrhage (Getahun, et al., 2017). In the long term, postpartum hemorrhage leads to death. Meanwhile, postpartum hemorrhage is the first cause of high maternal mortality rates (MMR) in Indonesia in 2020.
Hubungan Usia dan Paritas dengan Kejadian Anemia pada Ibu Hamil di PMB Linda Elisabet Kecamatan Beji Kota Depok Provinsi Jawa Barat Tahun 2024 Friza Novita Sari Situmorang; Evo Malini Silalahi; Damayanti Damayanti; Sonia Novita Sari; Rismalia Tarigan
Jurnal Anestesi Vol. 3 No. 1 (2025): Jurnal Anestesi: Jurnal Ilmu Kesehatan dan Kedokteran
Publisher : Stikes Kesdam IV/Diponegoro Semarang, Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.59680/anestesi.v3i1.1611

Abstract

During pregnancy, anemia is a condition where the hemoglobin (Hb) level is <11 gr% in the first and third trimesters, while in the second trimester the mother's Hb level is <10.5 gr%. The aim of this research is to identify age and parity with the incidence of anemia in pregnant women in PMB Linda Elisabet, Beji District, Depok City, North Sumatra Province in 2024. This research used a Case Control design, the research time was April-June 2024, the population was 76 people, with a ratio of 1:1, the sampling technique used total sampling, using the Chi Square Test. The majority of respondents aged >20 years and >35 years did not experience anemia as many as 20 people (52.6%), respondents who had high parity status and experienced anemia were 18 people (47.4%). There is a significant relationship between the age and pair of pregnant women and the incidence of anemia in BPM Linda Elisabet, Beji District, Depok City, West Java Province with a p value <0.05 (0.001).
Edukasi Kesehatan Tentang Fluor Albus (Keputihan) Pada Ibu Hamil Dengan Service Excellent Education Di PMB Shinta Medan Polonia Tahun 2024 Friza Novita Sari Situmorang; Yesica Geovany Sianipar; Rismalia Tarigan; Marshinta Sirait; Nadya Nabila; Irma Wati
Ekspresi : Publikasi Kegiatan Pengabdian Indonesia Vol. 1 No. 1 (2024): Publikasi Kegiatan Pengabdian Indonesia
Publisher : Asosiasi Seni Desain dan Komunikasi Visual Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.62383/ekspresi.v1i1.93

Abstract

Fluorus albus (vaginal discharge) is white fluid that comes out of the sexual canal in excess. Fluorus albus is a vaginal fluid, not blood. During pregnancy, vaginal discharge increases in quantity. According to the World Health Organization (WHO), recommendations in America that reproductive health problems include 31.6% of pregnant women experiencing vaginal discharge (fluor albus) caused by the fungus Candida albican. In Indonesia, the problem of vaginal discharge is increasing, with more than 75% of women experiencing vaginal discharge due to the humid temperature in Indonesia, making them easily infected. candida albicans fungus, parasites such as pinworms or germs (trichomonas vaginalis) (WHO, 2019). According to data from the 2019 North Sumatra Province Health Profile, there were 648,829 pregnant women in 2019, 1,566 cases of pregnant women experiencing vaginal discharge, in the city of Medan in 2019 there were 855,281 people and 45% had experienced vaginal discharge (North Sumatra Health Profile, 2020) . Method: This activity begins with the preparation, implementation and evaluation stages. Results: 15 participants in this activity were pregnant women who visited PMB Shinta in Medan Polonia, Medan City. In its implementation, it was explained that the genital organ problem that pregnant women often experience, especially in the third trimester, is fluoride albus (vaginal discharge). The types of vaginal discharge also need to be understood as well as the treatment and therapy that needs to be given to pregnant women in preventing and treating cases of Fluor Albus. Conclusion: The results obtained from this community service activity are an increase in knowledge about preventing vaginal discharge and the treatment that will be carried out if complications occur. Pregnant women who experience vaginal discharge will pose a risk to the health and growth and development of their fetus later. The risk of vaginal discharge before and after was an increase of 15% for the good level of knowledge, and 27% for the sufficient level, and at the level of poor knowledge it decreased by 40%. With this change in the level of knowledge and strengthening understanding of Fluor Albus, it is hoped that pregnant women will be more aware of the conditions of their pregnancy, especially in maintaining personal hygiene which will result in disruption of fetal growth and development. Conclusion: The results obtained from this community service activity are an increase in knowledge about preventing vaginal discharge and the treatment that will be carried out if complications occur. Pregnant women who experience vaginal discharge will pose a risk to the health and growth and development of their fetus later. The risk of vaginal discharge before and after was 15% increased for the good level of knowledge, and 27% for the sufficient level, and for the poor knowledge level it decreased by 40%.
Faktor yang Berhubungan dengan Kejadian Anemia di Klinik Evie Kecamatan Babalan Kabupaten Langkat Provinsi Sumatera Utara Tahun 2024 Damayanty S; Ade Rachmat Yudiyanto; Friza Novita Sari Situmorang; Sonia Oktavia Purba
Termometer: Jurnal Ilmiah Ilmu Kesehatan dan Kedokteran Vol. 3 No. 1 (2025): Januari : Termometer: Jurnal Ilmiah Ilmu Kesehatan dan Kedokteran
Publisher : Pusat Riset dan Inovasi Nasional

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55606/termometer.v3i1.4860

Abstract

Anemia in pregnant women is the main cause of bleeding and infection which is a major factor in maternal death. A woman who experiences bleeding after giving birth can suffer from severe blood deficiency (anemia) and experience long-term health problems. With a rate of 305 per 100,000 live births, Indonesia has a high maternal mortality rate (MMR) when compared to other ASEAN countries. The MMR target is 70 per 100,000 live births in 2030, in accordance with the Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs) (Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs), 2017; WHO, 2022). Currently, the rate of anemia in pregnant women is still high. Based on 2018 RISKESDAS data, the prevalence of anemia in pregnant women is 48.9%, meaning that 4-5 out of 10 pregnant women suffer from anemia. Maternal Mortality Rate (MMR) or Maternal Mortality Ratio (MMR) is an important indicator of the level of public health and is a sensitive indicator in describing the welfare of society in a country. . This research uses a cross-sectional strategy, using numerical data through a retrospective survey with a sample of 35 people. Research Results Based on the results of statistical tests, it was found that p.value = 0.003 and α = 0.05, where the P.value (0.003) < α (0.05) there is a relationship between maternal parity and the incidence of anemia. Based on the results of statistical tests, it was found that p.value = 0.005 and α = 0.05, where the P.value (0.005) < α (0.05), so it can be concluded that there is a relationship between maternal age and the incidence of anemia. Based on the results of statistical tests, it was found that p.value = 0.005 and α = 0.05, where the P.value (0.005) < α (0.05), so it can be concluded that there is a relationship between pregnancy spacing and the incidence of anemia. Based on the results of statistical tests, it was found that p.value = 0.005 and α = 0.05, where the value of P.value (0.005) < α (0.05), so it can be concluded that there is a SEZ status with anemia incidence
Efektivitas Promosi Kesehatan Terhadap Kepatuhan Self Efficacy Dan Konsumsi Tablet Fe Pada Ibu Hamil Di Klinik Sarfina Fauzianty, Ariska; Nova Isabella Mariance Br. Napitupulu; Yesica Geovany Sianipar; Friza Novita Sari Situmorang
Jurnal Vokasi Kesehatan Vol 4 No 2 (2025)
Publisher : Gayaku Publisher

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.58222/juvokes.v4i2.1403

Abstract

Anemia pada kehamilan masih menjadi masalah kesehatan global dengan prevalensi tinggi, salah satunya akibat ketidakpatuhan ibu hamil dalam mengonsumsi tablet tambah darah (TTD). Promosi kesehatan menjadi strategi penting untuk meningkatkan efikasi diri dan kepatuhan ibu hamil dalam mengonsumsi TTD. Penelitian mengetahui efektivitas promosi kesehatan dalam meningkatkan efikasi diri dan kepatuhan ibu hamil dalam mengonsumsi tablet tambah darah (TTD), serta pengaruhnya terhadap tingkat konsumsi TTD pada ibu hamil di Klinik Sarfina. Penelitian ini menggunakan desain one group pre-test post-test dengan pendekatan kuantitatif. Subjek penelitian terdiri dari 20 ibu hamil yang menerima suplementasi tablet tambah darah (TTD). Instrumen yang digunakan adalah kuesioner MMAS-8 untuk mengukur kepatuhan dan lembar penilaian self-efficacy untuk mengukur efikasi diri. Intervensi promosi kesehatan dilakukan melalui media leaflet. Analisis data dilakukan dengan uji Wilcoxon. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan adanya peningkatan signifikan pada tingkat kepatuhan dan efikasi diri ibu hamil setelah diberikan intervensi promosi kesehatan. Tingkat kepatuhan tinggi meningkat dari 10% menjadi 65%, dan efikasi diri tinggi meningkat dari 10% menjadi 65%. Uji Wilcoxon menunjukkan nilai p = 0,001 (p < 0,05), yang menunjukkan perbedaan signifikan antara kondisi sebelum dan setelah intervensi. Temuan ini menegaskan bahwa promosi kesehatan efektif dalam meningkatkan efikasi diri dan kepatuhan konsumsi tablet tambah darah pada ibu hamil. Intervensi ini sangat dianjurkan untuk diterapkan secara rutin dalam pelayanan antenatal care untuk mendukung peningkatan kesehatan ibu dan janin. Intervensi ini direkomendasikan untuk diterapkan secara rutin dalam pelayanan antenatal care. Penelitian ini menyarankan agar intervensi promosi kesehatan terus diterapkan dalam pelayanan antenatal care. Selain itu, penelitian lanjutan dengan sampel yang lebih besar dan pengukuran jangka panjang diharapkan dapat memperkuat temuan ini dan memperdalam pemahaman tentang faktor-faktor lain yang mempengaruhi kepatuhan ibu hamil terhadap konsumsi TTD.
Pengaruh Pijat Bayi Terhadap Kualitas Tidur Malam Bayi Usia 3-6 Bulan di Puskesmas Somambawa Kabupaten Nias Selatan Provinsi Sumatera Utara Sianipar, Yesica Geovany; Telaumbanua, Tumei Nasti F; Situmorang, Friza Novita Sari; Sari, Sonia Novita; Fauzianty, Ariska; Barus, Magdalena
Jurnal Vokasi Kesehatan Vol 4 No 2 (2025)
Publisher : Gayaku Publisher

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.58222/juvokes.v4i2.1404

Abstract

Menurut data World Health Organization (WHO) tahun 2023, lebih dari 800 perempuan meninggal setiap hari akibat komplikasi kehamilan dan persalinan, dan sebagian besar dari kematian tersebut sebenarnya dapat dicegah melalui layanan ANC yang memadai dan tepat waktu. WHO merekomendasikan minimal 8 kali kunjungan ANC selama masa kehamilan, yang mencakup pemeriksaan menyeluruh terhadap kondisi ibu dan janin, serta pencegahan komplikasi melalui pendekatan individual. Tujuan penelitian ini untuk mengetahui apa saja faktor yang mempengaruhi kepatuhan ibu hamil terhadap pemeriksaan antenatal care di Puskesmas Butar Kecamatan Pagaran Kabupaten Tapanuli Utara Provinsi Sumatera Utara. Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian analitik dengan menggunakan desain cross sectional, sampel berjumlah 55 orang yang diambil secara purposivel sampling. Analisis dilakukan secara univariat dan bivariat dengan uji chi square dengan p-value <0,05. Hasil penelitian ini menunjukkan Hasil uji Paired t-Test menunjukkan adanya perbedaan yang signifikan antara skor kualitas tidur sebelum dan sesudah pijat bayi (p-value = 0.0002), sehingga dapat disimpulkan bahwa pijat bayi berpengaruh terhadap peningkatan kualitas tidur malam bayi. Dengan adanya hasil penelitian ini disarankan agar tenaga kesehatan agar mengembangkan program edukasi rutin mengenai teknik pijat bayi kepada orang tua, khususnya melalui layanan posyandu dan penyuluhan di Puskesmas.
Pengaruh Pemberian Jus Kurma Susu Terhadap Peningkatan Kadar Hb Pada Ibu Hamil Dengan Anemia Ringan Di Pmb Eka Nova Kecamatan Sekayam Provinsi Kalimantan Barat Tahun 2025: Pengaruh Pemberian Jus Kurma Susu Terhadap Peningkatan Kadar Hb Pada Ibu Hamil Dengan Anemia Ringan Di Pmb Eka Nova Kecamatan Sekayam Provinsi Kalimantan Barat Tahun 2025 Situmorang, Friza Novita Sari; Santi Juniarsih; Sianipar, Yesica Geovany; Sonia Novita Sari; , Ariska Fauzianty; Rismalia Tarigan
Jurnal Vokasi Kesehatan Vol 4 No 2 (2025)
Publisher : Gayaku Publisher

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.58222/juvokes.v4i2.1410

Abstract

Latar belakang: Anemia pada ibu hamil merupakan masalah kesehatan global yang dapat memengaruhi kesehatan ibu dan janin. Salah satu pendekatan nonfarmakologis yang potensial adalah pemberian jus kurma susu. Tujuan: Untuk mengetahui pengaruh pemberian jus kurma susu terhadap peningkatan kadar hemoglobin (Hb) pada ibu hamil dengan anemia ringan. Metode: Penelitian ini menggunakan desain quasi experiment dengan pendekatan pretest-posttest. Sampel sebanyak 24 ibu hamil dengan anemia ringan di PMB Eka Nova, Kecamatan Sekayam. Data dianalisis menggunakan uji Wilcoxon. Hasil: Terdapat peningkatan kadar Hb yang signifikan setelah intervensi jus kurma susu (p = 0.000). Kesimpulan: Jus kurma susu efektif meningkatkan kadar Hb pada ibu hamil dengan anemia ringan. Kata kunci: Jus kurma susu, hemoglobin, anemia, ibu hamil ABSTRACT Background: Anemia in pregnant women is a global health problem affecting both maternal and fetal health. One promising non-pharmacological approach is the administration of date-palm milk juice. Objective: To determine the effect of date-palm milk juice on hemoglobin levels in pregnant women with mild anemia. Method: This study employed a quasi-experimental pretest-posttest design. A total of 24 pregnant women with mild anemia at PMB Eka Nova, Sekayam District, were included. Data were analyzed using the Wilcoxon test. Results: There was a significant increase in hemoglobin levels after the intervention (p = 0.000). Conclusion: Date-palm milk juice is effective in increasing hemoglobin levels in pregnant women with mild anemia. Keywords: Date juice, hemoglobin, anemia, pregnant women