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Ficco Public Health Journal
Published by Ficco Scientific Corner
ISSN : -     EISSN : 30479126     DOI : -
Core Subject : Health,
Public Health
Ficco Public Health Journal is a high quality open access peer reviewed research journal that is published by Ficco Scientific Corner. Ficco Public Health Journal provides a platform that welcomes and acknowledges high quality empirical original research papers in the field of public health written by researchers, academicians, professional, and practitioners from all over the world.
Arjuna Subject : Kedokteran - Kesehatan Masyarakat, Kesehatan Lingkungan dan Pekerjaan
Articles 37 Documents
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Acceptability and Organoleptic of Moringa Leaf (Moringa oleifera) Boba as Antioxidant-Rich Functional Beverages Fadella, Risty; Sitatorik, Galuh; Ulilalbab, Arya; Sugeng Walujo, Djembor
Ficco Public Health Journal Vol. 2 No. 03 (2025): December 2025
Publisher : Ficco Scientific Corner

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.18147515

Abstract

Background: Moringa oleifera, known as the “miracle tree,” is rich in antioxidants and nutrients, making it a potential ingredient in the development of functional beverages by utilizing local foods. This study aims to evaluate the acceptability and organoleptic characteristics of Moringa-based boba as an antioxidant-rich functional beverage. Method:  This study used an experimental design with a quasi-experimental approach and involved 30 semi-trained panelists. Sensory evaluation was conducted on four organoleptic parameters: color, aroma, texture, and flavor. Data analyzed using the friedman test, if significant differences (p < 0,05) were found analysis further with wilcoxon test. Results: The results showed that Moringa-based boba received positive organoleptic ratings, especially in terms of texture and color, with an average acceptance score above 3.5 on a 5-point scale. The highest percentage of acceptance for all parameters was found in P0, with details of the percentage being 98% for color, 89% for aroma, 68% for texture, and 80% for flavor. The p-value of the color parameter is 0.180, indicating that this parameter is not statistically significant. The p-value of the aroma parameter is p = 0.042, indicating that the difference in aroma between treatments is statistically significant, so that moringa leaf concentration affects the acceptance of boba aroma by panelists. In the texture parameter, the p value is p = 0.027, which means the parameter value is significant. Meanwhile, in the flavor parameter, the p value is p = 0.027, which means that the flavor parameter is significant. Conclusion: M It is necessary to formulate the product by adding ingredients containing natural sweeteners to reduce the unpleasant taste of the addition of moringa leaves while producing a softer texture.  
Analysis of Determinant Factors Influencing in Compliance Patient safety incident reporting Based on The Theory of Planned Behaviour Yudisianto, Alfi; Nurwijayanti; Dewi, Prima
Ficco Public Health Journal Vol. 2 No. 03 (2025): December 2025
Publisher : Ficco Scientific Corner

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.18147091

Abstract

Background: Patient safety is a priority for health services because it can cause serious public health problems. Incident reporting is essential to improve patient safety. This study aims to analysis of determinant factors influencing compliance patient safety incident reporting based on the theory of planned behaviour. Methods: This study used a cross-sectional design with the population being medical and nursing staff involved 116 participants who were determined using a simple random sampling technique. The analysis in this study used Logistic regression analysis. Results: the study found that health professionals mostly reported high bullying (56.9%), poor patient safety culture (75.0%), low protection motivation (53.4%), and non-compliance in reporting patient safety incidents (55.2%). Logistic regression analysis that had the potential to comply with incident reporting showed low bullying (aOR: 1.8; 95%CI: 0.69-4.81), good patient safety culture (aOR: 2.9; 95%CI: 093-9.25), and high protection motivation (aOR: 1.91; 95%CI: 0.86-4.25).). Conclusion: the importance of analyzing the determinant factors that influence compliance in reporting patient safety incidents is based on the theory of planned behavior, where low workplace bullying, good patient safety culture, and high protection motivation are the main determinants of compliance in reporting patient safety incidents.
Spatial Analysis of The Distribution of Drug Abuse Cases in East Java Province, Indonesia 2019-2023 Purwantaris, Pinda Duana Wahyu; Fahmi, Mohamad Anis
Ficco Public Health Journal Vol. 2 No. 03 (2025): December 2025
Publisher : Ficco Scientific Corner

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.18147147

Abstract

Background: The high rate of drug abuse in East Java Province indicates a complex socioeconomic issues that are region-based. This can be seen from the uneven distribution of drug abuse cases, which is thought to be influenced by regional socioeconomic conditions. A spatial approach, specifically spatial autocorrelation analysis, is needed to identify clustering patterns and interregional connections. Objective of this study to identify the areas in East Java with the highest risk of drug abuse rates from 2019 to 2023. Methods: This is an observational study with a cross-sectional design using spatial autocorrelation analysis. The population and sample consist of 38 regencies/cities in East Java Province from 2019 to 2023, with a total sampling technique. Results: There was spatial autocorrelation in drug abuse cases with positive and significant Moran's I value over five years. There was spatial autocorrelation in the variables of minimum wage, crime rate, and open unemployment rate in relation to drug abuse cases with positive and significant Moran's I value over five years. Conclusion: There is spatial autocorrelation in the variables of minimum wage in regencies/cities, crime rates, and open unemployment rates in relation to drug abuse cases in East Java Province from 2019 to 2023. Conclusion: the results of this study can be used as a basis for policy formulation focusing on areas with high wages, high crime rates, and high unemployment rates regarding region-based drug abuse interventions so that integrated interventions can be carried out.
The Potential of Functional Cookies Based on Ambon Bananas, Mung Beans, and Dates as a Nutritious Snack for Child Athletes: A Review Article Fernanda, Anggraeta Ayu; Ulilalbab, Arya; Nurrohima, Diana
Ficco Public Health Journal Vol. 2 No. 03 (2025): December 2025
Publisher : Ficco Scientific Corner

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.18271316

Abstract

Background: Child athletes have higher energy and nutrient needs than children in general, so they require nutritious snacks that can support performance and growth. Functional cookies are a suitable alternative because they are easy to consume and practical, and can be formulated with nutritious local ingredients such as Ambon bananas, mung beans, and dates. Methods: The study was conducted through a literature review of national and international scientific journals published between 2016 – 2024, using the keywords “functional cookies”, “banana flour”, “mung bean protein”, “dates nutritional value”, and “athlete children nutrition”. Results: Ambon bananas serve as a source of complex carbohydrates and potassium, which help maintain electrolyte balance and muscle function; mung beans contribute to increased vegetable protein and fiber intake with a low allergy risk; and dates, particularly the Sukari variety, provide quick energy and natural antioxidants that support the immune system. Several studies have shown that this combination of ingredients produces cookies with high energy, protein, and mineral content, as well as good organoleptic acceptance. Conclusion: Functional cookies made with Ambon bananas, mung beans, and dates have the potential to be a nutritious, functional snack that children will love and can support optimal health, growth, and performance in children's athletes. 
Determinants of Malaria Incidence among Mine Workers: The Role of Length of Stay and Risk Perception Lakoro, Rezha Rafsanjani; Margaretha, Solang; Irwan
Ficco Public Health Journal Vol. 2 No. 03 (2025): December 2025
Publisher : Ficco Scientific Corner

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.18147188

Abstract

Background: Prolonged duration of stay in mining areas increases exposure to malaria vectors, thereby elevating the risk of transmission. Additionally, workers' perceptions of malaria risk influence their engagement in preventive behaviors, such as using mosquito nets, applying repellents, and avoiding outdoor activities at night. This study analyzes the relationships between the length of stay in mining areas and risk perception, and between the incidence of malaria among mine workers and risk perception. Methods: A quantitative, analytical cross-sectional design was employed. The study population comprised miners in Hulawa Village, Buntulia District, Pohuwato Regency. Key variables included the habit of going out at night and risk perception. Data were collected using a questionnaire, with total sampling. Data analysis utilized the Chi-Square test and Multiple Logistic Regression. Results: There was a significant association between duration of stay in the mining area (ρ value = 0.00; OR = 31.179) and risk perception (ρ value = 0.03; OR = 8.916) with the incidence of malaria among mine workers. Conclusion: The findings indicate a relationship between the duration of stay in mining areas and risk perception, and the incidence of malaria among mine workers.
Analysis of Medical Record Document Management Based on The Assessment Elements of MRMIK 3 LAM-KPRS at Mutiara Bunda Mother and Child Hospital Oktavia, Dewi; Mandia, Sayati
Ficco Public Health Journal Vol. 2 No. 03 (2025): December 2025
Publisher : Ficco Scientific Corner

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.18147215

Abstract

Background: Accreditation is recognition given to hospitals for their efforts to continuously improve the quality of service. One of the accreditation institutions for hospital quality and patient safety is LAM-KPRS. The implementation of MRMIK 3 focuses on document management and hospital policies. RSIA Bunda Padang has specific needs in implementing this system, particularly in recording patient data related to pregnancy, childbirth, and neonatal care, thus requiring a system capable of supporting real-time data access. The aim of the study was to determine the results of the analysis of medical record document management based on the MRMIK 3 LAM-KPRS Assessment Elements at Mutiara Bunda Mother And Child Hospital. Methods: This study used a qualitative design and was conducted from March to April 2025. The sampling method used purposive sampling with a total of 3 people. The data collection technique used observation with research instruments, namely checklists based on the MRMIK3 LAM-KPRS accreditation assessment and conducted in-depth interviews with informants. Data analysis was carried out in three main steps: data reduction, data presentation, and drawing conclusions. Results: The results of the study showed that the hospital had implemented document management according to the criteria with a partially met assessment, had and implemented a uniform format for similar documents with a met assessment, and had documents with a partially met assessment. Conclusion: from the three assessment indicators, some were fulfilled and some were partially fulfilled.
Assessment of Kitchen Feasibility Based on Hygiene–Sanitation Aspects and Food Microbiological Quality at Nutrition Fulfillment Service Units (SPPG) in Kediri Regency, East Java, Indonesia Yuliandari, Susi; Oktaviasari, Dianti Ias; Fahmi, Mohamad Anis
Ficco Public Health Journal Vol. 2 No. 03 (2025): December 2025
Publisher : Ficco Scientific Corner

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar

Abstract

Background: Food safety is a crucial aspect in the implementation of nutrition fulfillment services. Kitchens at the Nutrition Fulfillment Service Units (Satuan Pelayanan Pemenuhan Gizi/SPPG) play an important role in providing safe, high-quality, and consumable food. This study aimed to assess kitchen feasibility based on hygienic–sanitation aspects and the microbiological quality of food at SPPG in Kediri Regency, East Java, Indonesia. Methods: This study employed a descriptive observational design with a cross-sectional approach. The study sample consisted of all SPPG operating in Kediri Regency, selected using a total sampling technique. Data were collected through direct observation using a hygienic–sanitation checklist, short interviews, and microbiological examination of ready-to-eat food, including Total Plate Count (TPC), Escherichia coli, and Salmonella sp. Data were analyzed descriptively and compared with applicable standards. Results: The average hygienic–sanitation score of SPPG kitchens was 77%, which was categorized as feasible. The lowest scoring aspect was food handlers’ hygiene, which had not yet optimally met the required standards. Microbiological analysis indicated that all food samples met food microbiological quality standards, with TPC values below the permissible limits and no contamination by E. coli or Salmonella sp. detected. Conclusion: SPPG kitchens in Kediri Regency are generally feasible based on hygienic–sanitation aspects and microbiological food quality. However, improvements in food handlers’ hygiene through continuous training and supervision are necessary to ensure food safety. 

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