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Proceedings of Annual International Conference Syiah Kuala University - Social Sciences Chapter
Published by Universitas Syiah Kuala
ISSN : -     EISSN : -     DOI : -
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Articles 334 Documents
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The effect of educational level and economic growth on poverty in mandailing natal Zainal Arifin
Proceedings of AICS - Social Sciences Vol 7 (2017): 7th AIC in conjuction ICMR 2017 Universitas Syiah Kuala October 2017
Publisher : Proceedings of AICS - Social Sciences

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Abstract

The purpose of this paper is to find out the influence of educational level and economic growth on poverty level in Mandailing Natal. This study used a multiple linear regression analysis. The data used are annual data from 2009 until 2013, the results of the regression analysis showed that the level of education and economic growth to the level of poverty in Mandailing Natal.
An empirical analysis of economic exposure and its determinants of the miscellaneous companies in Indonesia M. Shabri Abd. Majid; Zaida Rizqi Zainul; A. Syakir Jalil
Proceedings of AICS - Social Sciences Vol 1 (2013)
Publisher : Proceedings of AICS - Social Sciences

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Abstract

This research empirically measures the economic exposure of 11 selected miscellaneous companies in Indonesia. It also attempts to empirically explore the influence of firm size (SIZE) export (EXPORT), liquidity (QR), and leverage (LTD) on the economic exposure of those companies. Annual data from 2007 to 2010 which was collected from the www.idx.co.id and www.bi.go.idwere used and analyzed by the multiple linear regression to measure the economic exposure and examine the influences of SIZE, EXPORT, QR, and LTD on the economic exposure. Both partial (t-test) and simultaneous (F-test) hypotheses were constructed and tested at the 5% level of significance. Data was analyzed by the software of SPSS for Windows. The research documented that, with the exception of the QR which has a negative and significant effect partially on the economic exposure, all other variables, i.e., SIZE, EXPORT, and LTD were found to have insignificant effects. Meanwhile, based on the F-test, the research found that the SIZE, EXPORT, QR, and LTD affected simultaneously and significantly the economic exposure of the companies. These findings imply that in order to manage their economic exposure, the companies should control these variables, especially QR.Keywords :Economic Exposure; Firm Size; Export Ratio; Quick Ratio; Long Term Debt to Total Asset Ratio; Miscellaneous Companies; Indonesia.
Autonomy in Aceh-Indonesia, from Armed Conflict to Regulation Conflict Muhammad Siddiq Armia
Proceedings of AICS - Social Sciences Vol 7 (2017): 7th AIC in conjuction ICMR 2017 Universitas Syiah Kuala October 2017
Publisher : Proceedings of AICS - Social Sciences

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Abstract

The Memorandum of Understanding (MoU) in Helsinki in 2005, the Government of Aceh agrees to unconditionally accept the Act of Government of Aceh, delivering the principles of special autonomy and ending the 30-years conflict. The Act orders explicitly and implicitly to legislate some bylaws for implementing the norms of autonomy. Despite passing bylaws, both Government of Aceh and Central Government have involved in endless regulation conflict, including land and flag bylaw. This article uses black-letter law approach as research method, focusing on several government official texts, and case law happening during this conflict.
The effect of Kaizen culture and leadership on employee performance with work satisfaction as intervening variable: Study on PT Bank Central Asia main branch office of Medan Anggia Sari Lubis
Proceedings of AICS - Social Sciences Vol 7 (2017): 7th AIC in conjuction ICMR 2017 Universitas Syiah Kuala October 2017
Publisher : Proceedings of AICS - Social Sciences

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Abstract

This research is motivated by the growing importance of maintaining and improving employees performance amid the increasingly high business competition. Therefore, this study tried to examine the influence of kaizen culture and leadership on employees performance with job satisfaction as intervening variable. Simple Random Sampling method was used with 73 permanent employees of Bank Central Asia (BCA) Main Branch Office Of Medan as the respondents.   Analysis of respondents using multiple linear regression analysis was used as data processing with the help of SPSS 21 to test the validity and reliability. Furthermore, how big the influence of kaizen culture, leadership and job satisfaction on hypothesis testing was tested. The results concluded that kaizen cultural variables significantly influenced the employees performance with employees job satisfaction as intervening variable. Meanwhile, leadership have a negative and significant influence on employees performance with employees job satisfaction as intervening variable. The results implied that kaizen culture and leadership are very necessary to be considered to improve employees satisfaction so that the employees will be able to reach better achievement for the realization of the company goals and able to survive in the midst of increasingly high business competition.
The effect of internet user behavior on effective marketing via online group buying in Taiwan Nara Pristiwa; Wan-Tran Huang; Desi Ayuningtyas
Proceedings of AICS - Social Sciences Vol 7 (2017): 7th AIC in conjuction ICMR 2017 Universitas Syiah Kuala October 2017
Publisher : Proceedings of AICS - Social Sciences

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Abstract

In recent years, online group buying is mushrooming in Taiwan. The effort among them, the way of their marketing to get consumers to join their group buying is to be an interesting discussion. This study explores internet user behavior as a factor in effective marketing in online group buying. There is some internet user behavior variables such as age, gender, the easiness of internet media, purposed security and information provision which should be considered by online purchase company. According to those previous studies, this research employs those internet user behavior factors. Also, a provision which should be considers the frequency of internet user on using internet media and purchase product mostly buy as others internet user behavior. Research data were collected by hand paper survey from March to May 2016. They are distributed to four areas: northern, eastern, central and southern of Taiwan and as many as 324 consumers had completed and returned questionnaires to be used. This research employs descriptive analysis and Pearson's product moment correlation to analyze the data. This study found there are correlations among online group buying companies should consider it to improve their profit sales.
From grab and go to engaging communities in language research Stefanie Pillai
Proceedings of AICS - Social Sciences Vol 7 (2017): 7th AIC in conjuction ICMR 2017 Universitas Syiah Kuala October 2017
Publisher : Proceedings of AICS - Social Sciences

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Abstract

In many cases, language researchers collect data from community of speakers and then go on to write their theses, academic articles book, and present at conferences. The benefit of the research to these communities is often minimal. There is often no social obligation for researchers to give back to communities via knowledge-sharing activities. This leaves a large gap in the process of language research as the research findings have little or no impact on the communities concerned. This paper discusses (i) shifting the ‘grab-and-go’ research approach to one that incorporates knowledge sharing and community engagement; (ii) ways in which researchers can engage communities to help them to document, preserve and revitalize their language drawing on specific examples of the cycle of language research, documentation and revitalization of Malacca Portuguese Creole.
The role of the Islamic religious organizations, some issues and considerations Hasan Basri
Proceedings of AICS - Social Sciences Vol 1 (2013)
Publisher : Proceedings of AICS - Social Sciences

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Abstract

In the country with the largest Muslim population, such as Indonesia, Islamic based religious organizations, such as pesantrens, have played a very significant role in providing  services for society. However, there are only a few studies that have examined the role of these kind of organizations in providing services for the community. As such, this article discusses some  issues and role played by religious based organization, specifically, Islamic religious organization. The paper starts by looking at the nature of religious organizations, and then followed by the brief of pesantrens. The  roles of Islamic religious organizations in Indonesia are also discussed.Keywords :Religious Organization, Islam, Pesantren
Factors Influencing Consumers Preference in Foreign-Branded Local Food Mahir Pradana; Taufiq Syahrir; Muhammad Diandri Darmawan
Proceedings of AICS - Social Sciences Vol 7 (2017): 7th AIC in conjuction ICMR 2017 Universitas Syiah Kuala October 2017
Publisher : Proceedings of AICS - Social Sciences

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Abstract

This research is designed to determine the factors influencing the purchase intention of Indonesian students, mainly in Bandung city, toward foreign-branded local foods. Purchase intention is explained with several variables: normative influence, brand consciousness, perceived quality, and emotional value. The result is summarized in this paper, which provides a critical review of the existing literatures, focusing especially on the question of whether foreign tags or names of products mostly appeal to students as buyers. The methodological approach is described by using exploratory factor analysis.
Language Learning Strategies Employed by Successful and Less Successful Learners Chairina Nasir; Yunisrina Qismullah Yusuf; Raihan Zulfarlia
Proceedings of AICS - Social Sciences Vol 6 (2016): Proceeding of 6th AIC in conjuction with ICMSA
Publisher : Proceedings of AICS - Social Sciences

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Abstract

This study investigated the language learning strategies used by successful and less successful learners in the first grade of a senior high school in Banda Aceh. Both groups of learners were categorized based on their scores on an English test. A number of 20 successful and 20 less successful first grade students were then selected as the respondents. A questionnaire was used to identify language learning strategies used by both groups of these learners. The questionnaire was adapted from Oxford (1990), which consisted 30 items related to six categories of language learning strategies: memory, cognitive, compensation, metacognitive, affective, and social. This data were then analyzed by using the independent sample t-test. The findings revealed that there was a significant difference between language learning strategies used by successful and less successful learners. The successful learners were found to use the language learning strategies more frequently than less successful learners. Thus, both groups of learners obtained the highest scores in the metacognitive strategy; this implies that these learners understood how to manage their own learning. The lowest scores obtained by the successful learners were in the affective strategies, whilst the less successful learners were in the memory strategies. Other strategies (compensation, cognitive and social) were also used by both groups of these learners. Hence, less successful learners did not use all of the language learning strategies very often; this is what affected them to become less effective in language learning. Therefore, it is suggested that teachers should train the less successful learners to apply more language learning strategies in their learning to improve their academic achievement.
The influence of earnings, cash flow components and operating working capital on future cash flow of banking sector in Indonesia Fayeno Yunanda; Islahuddin Islahuddin
Proceedings of AICS - Social Sciences Vol 7 (2017): 7th AIC in conjuction ICMR 2017 Universitas Syiah Kuala October 2017
Publisher : Proceedings of AICS - Social Sciences

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Abstract

This study is aimed at examining the influence of earnings, cash flow components and operating working capital on future cash flow of banking sector in Indonesia for the period of 2010-2014. Banking sector is considered in this study for its reputation as one of the fastest growing sector in financial services industry in Indonesia. A sample of 48 banks is drawn purposively from banking companies listed in IDX (Indonesian Stock Exchange) for the period of 2010-2014. Multiple linear regression analyses are used to test the hypotheses. The result showed that earnings, cash flow components of operating cash flow, investing cash flow, and financing cash flow, and operating working capital are simultaneously influence future cash flow. In addition, only earnings influences future cash flow, while operating cash flow, investing cash flow, financing cash flow and operating working capital has no partial influence on future cash flow.

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