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Proceeding International Conference Of Innovation Science, Technology, Education, Children And Health
Published by Ahlimedia Press
ISSN : -     EISSN : 27769062     DOI : -
Core Subject : Health, Science, Education, Social,
Computer Science & IT Education Public Health Social Sciences
The conference focuses on cross-disciplinary collaboration, innovative solutions, and cutting-edge technology. Participants will discuss research findings, educational methods, and strategies to improve child welfare and healthcare systems
Arjuna Subject : Umum - Umum
Articles 253 Documents
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The Problem Management of Picky Eating in Preschool Children Based on Complementary and Alternative Therapy Widia Shofa Ilmiah; Rifzul Maulina; Anik Sri Purwanti
Proceeding International Conference Of Innovation Science, Technology, Education, Children And Health Vol. 5 No. 1 (2025): Proceeding of The International Conference of Inovation, Science, Technology, E
Publisher : Program Studi DIII Rekam Medis dan Informasi Kesehatan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.62951/icistech.v5i1.252

Abstract

Picky eating is a prevalent issue among preschool children, often leading to nutritional deficiencies, disrupted growth, and increased parental stress. This systematic literature review aims to explore the management of picky eating through complementary and alternative therapies (CAT) and compares these findings with contemporary interventions. Picky eating behaviors can significantly affect children’s eating patterns, leading to challenges in maintaining a balanced diet. Although traditional medical interventions focus on behavioral modification and nutritional counseling, many parents are seeking alternative approaches to manage these behaviors in a more holistic and natural manner. This review encompasses studies published between 2015 and 2025, sourced from PubMed, Scopus, and Google Scholar, using keywords such as "Alternative Therapy," "Picky Eating," and "Preschool Children." The review population consists of 20 articles, and the sample includes 5 selected studies that meet the criteria for evaluating the effectiveness of complementary and alternative therapies in managing picky eating behaviors. Data analysis utilized thematic analysis, with the findings analyzed thematically to draw conclusions regarding the efficacy of CAT. The results indicated that mindfulness practices, dietary practices, Tuina massage as a traditional therapy, taste exposure, sensory learning, and nutrition education were all effective in reducing picky eating behavior among children aged 1 to 5 years. These approaches not only helped to improve children’s acceptance of a wider variety of foods but also contributed to the reduction of stress for both children and parents. The findings suggest that integrating these alternative therapies into conventional practices can provide a comprehensive and effective strategy to address picky eating in preschool children. Future research is needed to further explore the long-term impacts of these therapies and to identify the most suitable combinations for different individual needs.
Factors Associated with Giving Formula Milk to Babies Aged Between 0-6 Months Fanimah Hi Yusup; Sulistiyah Sulistiyah; Tut Rayani Aksohini Wijayanti
Proceeding International Conference Of Innovation Science, Technology, Education, Children And Health Vol. 5 No. 1 (2025): Proceeding of The International Conference of Inovation, Science, Technology, E
Publisher : Program Studi DIII Rekam Medis dan Informasi Kesehatan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.62951/icistech.v5i1.254

Abstract

Low exclusive breastfeeding rates are often linked to the widespread use of formula milk in infants. Formula feeding cannot replace colostrum, the first milk produced after birth, which is crucial for providing infants with essential nutrients and immunity. Without colostrum, infants are at increased risk of developing diarrhea, septicemia, meningitis, and other serious health complications. Additionally, formula milk may lead to protein intolerance, which often results in allergies among infants. This study aims to identify the factors associated with formula feeding in infants aged 0-6 months. The study employed an analytic observational approach with a cross-sectional design, involving 55 mothers with infants aged 0-6 months. Participants were selected using accidental sampling. Data were analyzed using the Chi-square statistical test. The univariate analysis revealed that the majority of respondents (56.4%) had good knowledge of infant feeding practices, while 30.9% had a junior high school education. Most respondents (76.4%) were not employed, and 56.4% of mothers reported giving formula milk to their infants. The bivariate analysis showed a significant relationship between maternal knowledge and formula feeding practices, but no significant relationship was found between the mother's education level or employment status and the use of formula milk. Based on these findings, it is recommended that healthcare workers play a more active role in providing education, information, and motivation to mothers, helping them understand the benefits and advantages of exclusive breastfeeding. By increasing maternal knowledge and addressing misconceptions, healthcare workers can contribute to improving exclusive breastfeeding rates and reducing the unnecessary use of formula feeding.
The Influence of Family Support and Maternal Preparedness on Anxiety in Pregnant Women Before Delivery at Bongo Nol Health Center Febrina Idas Wara; Sulistiyah Sulistiyah; Reny Retnaningsih
Proceeding International Conference Of Innovation Science, Technology, Education, Children And Health Vol. 5 No. 1 (2025): Proceeding of The International Conference of Inovation, Science, Technology, E
Publisher : Program Studi DIII Rekam Medis dan Informasi Kesehatan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.62951/icistech.v5i1.258

Abstract

Anxiety in pregnant women is often characterized by intense fear or panic, and if left unaddressed, it can lead to various complications such as prolonged labor, maternal fatigue, and even labor stall. This study aimed to determine the relationship between family support and maternal preparedness with the anxiety levels of pregnant women prior to childbirth. The research utilized a quantitative design with a cross-sectional approach, conducted in the working area of the Bongo Nol Health Center. The study population consisted of pregnant women in their second and third trimesters (TM II and TM III). A total of 40 pregnant women participated in the study, selected through simple random sampling. Data were collected using questionnaires designed to assess family support, maternal preparedness, and anxiety levels. The results revealed that 20% of the pregnant women who received inadequate family support experienced severe anxiety, with a statistically significant p-value of 0.001. Similarly, 15% of mothers with lower levels of preparedness reported severe anxiety, also with a p-value of 0.001. These findings suggest a significant relationship between both family support and maternal preparedness with anxiety levels in pregnant women prior to delivery. The study concludes that increased family support and maternal readiness can help reduce anxiety levels in pregnant women, particularly in the lead-up to childbirth. Healthcare providers should prioritize interventions to strengthen family involvement and support maternal readiness, especially for women at risk of high anxiety, to improve birth outcomes and maternal well-being. Future research should explore additional factors contributing to anxiety and the effectiveness of targeted interventions for high-risk pregnancies
Compliance with Fe Tablet Consumption and Anemia Incidence in Pregnant Women at Tanjung Health Center Titik Anifah; Anik Purwati; Maria Veronika Widiatrilupi
Proceeding International Conference Of Innovation Science, Technology, Education, Children And Health Vol. 5 No. 1 (2025): Proceeding of The International Conference of Inovation, Science, Technology, E
Publisher : Program Studi DIII Rekam Medis dan Informasi Kesehatan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.62951/icistech.v5i1.259

Abstract

Anemia in pregnant women is a serious health concern, as red blood cells play a crucial role in delivering essential nutrients and oxygen to the developing fetus. Adequate iron intake during pregnancy is necessary, as maternal anemia is a risk factor for negative perinatal outcomes, such as low birth weight (LBW) and preterm birth. Additionally, anemia during labor can lead to complications, with a 17.24% rate of bleeding directly attributed to this condition. This study aims to explore the relationship between compliance with Fe tablet consumption and the incidence of anemia among pregnant women at the Tanjung Health Center, Tabalong Regency, South Kalimantan. An analytical survey design using a cross-sectional approach was applied, focusing on identifying relationships between two or more variables. The sampling technique employed was total sampling, involving 25 pregnant women, and data was collected using a checklist sheet. Chi-square analysis was performed using SPSS to test the data. The results showed a P-value (asymp. Sig 2-tailed) of 0.000, which is less than 0.05, indicating a significant relationship between Fe tablet consumption compliance and anemia incidence in pregnant women. Therefore, the null hypothesis (H0) was rejected, and the alternative hypothesis (H1) was accepted, concluding that there is a significant relationship between compliance with Fe tablet consumption and the incidence of anemia in pregnant women. This finding highlights the importance of proper iron supplementation in preventing anemia and improving maternal health outcomes during pregnancy.
The Effect of Giving Additional Food to Pregnant Women with Chronic Energy Deficiency at Ribang Community Health Center Erdi Yani; Sulistiyah Sulistiyah; Retno Dewi Prisusanti
Proceeding International Conference Of Innovation Science, Technology, Education, Children And Health Vol. 5 No. 1 (2025): Proceeding of The International Conference of Inovation, Science, Technology, E
Publisher : Program Studi DIII Rekam Medis dan Informasi Kesehatan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.62951/icistech.v5i1.260

Abstract

Chronic Energy Deficiency (CHD) is a condition resulting from an imbalance in the intake of energy and protein nutrients needed by pregnant women. The impact of CHD during pregnancy can lead to severe complications, including an increased risk of maternal and infant mortality. To address this, the Supplementary Feeding Program (PMT) is often implemented to improve the nutritional intake of pregnant women. The aim of this study was to determine the effect of PMT on pregnant women with SEZ (Chronic Energy Deficiency) at the Ribang Health Center. The sample consisted of 15 respondents. Data collection involved measuring the upper arm circumference (LILA) of pregnant women using a LILA tape and an observation sheet to track PMT participation. The research employed a non-equivalent quasi-experimental design, utilizing a quantitative approach with a one-group pretest-posttest design. Data analysis was conducted using the Wilcoxon statistical test to assess changes in the participants' LILA before and after the intervention. The results showed a notable improvement in the size of the upper arm circumference (LILA) in the respondents after receiving the PMT intervention. Before the intervention, 100% of the respondents had a LILA measurement of less than 23.5 cm, indicating chronic energy deficiency. After the intervention, 40% of respondents still had a LILA measurement of less than 23.5 cm, but 60% of the respondents showed a significant improvement with a LILA greater than 23.5 cm. The statistical analysis revealed a significant difference in LILA measurements before and after the intervention, with a p-value of 0.000. In conclusion, the provision of PMT has a significant positive effect on improving the nutritional status of pregnant women with chronic energy deficiency, as evidenced by the increase in their LILA measurements
Cross-National Analysis of Adolescent Mental Health : Implications for Global Educational Policies Rosyidah Alfitri; Rani Safitri; Nila Widya Keswara
Proceeding International Conference Of Innovation Science, Technology, Education, Children And Health Vol. 5 No. 1 (2025): Proceeding of The International Conference of Inovation, Science, Technology, E
Publisher : Program Studi DIII Rekam Medis dan Informasi Kesehatan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.62951/icistech.v5i1.261

Abstract

This study presents a cross-national analysis of adolescent mental health and academic stress to explore their interrelations and broader implications for global educational policies. Using data from Bangladesh, Gambia, and Indonesia, the research examines how academic expectations, pressure to perform, and school environments affect students' psychological well-being in diverse cultural, educational, and socioeconomic contexts. The study identifies significant patterns and disparities in mental health outcomes, revealing that stress levels and psychological challenges vary significantly between countries. In Bangladesh, medical students face a critical mental health burden, with high levels of anxiety, stress, digital addiction, and sleep deprivation being common issues. This situation underscores the pressing need for mental health interventions in the education sector, particularly within high-pressure fields such as medical studies. Conversely, in Gambia, there has been a notable increase in inpatient mental health admissions, suggesting a growing awareness of mental health issues and improved access to institutional care. However, the decline in community-based mental health services presents a critical challenge, as these services are essential for sustainable mental health support outside of hospital settings. In Indonesia, while academic stress is prevalent, the focus has been on improving institutional care and psychological support for students, yet there remains a gap in addressing stressors within the school environment. This study emphasizes the urgent need for inclusive, student-centered educational reforms that prioritize mental health support systems and advocate for the integration of mental health services into educational settings. The findings suggest that global educational policies must consider these country-specific challenges and trends in order to create more balanced academic environments that foster both mental well-being and academic success
An Analysis of Factors Influencing Pregnant Women’s Understanding of Fe Tablet Benefits at Motoboi Kecil Health Center, Mubago City Riarisi Fatrichia Hassa; Anik Purwati; Maria Veronika Widiatrilupi
Proceeding International Conference Of Innovation Science, Technology, Education, Children And Health Vol. 5 No. 1 (2025): Proceeding of The International Conference of Inovation, Science, Technology, E
Publisher : Program Studi DIII Rekam Medis dan Informasi Kesehatan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.62951/icistech.v5i1.262

Abstract

The consumption of iron tablets (Fe) among pregnant women in 2013 reached 90.32%, an increase from 82.09% in 2011, showing an improvement of 8.23 percentage points and meeting the target of 90%. Iron tablets are essential for preventing anemia during pregnancy, which can lead to adverse outcomes such as low birth weight and premature birth. This study aims to identify various factors that may influence pregnant women's knowledge about the benefits of iron tablet consumption at the Kotamobagu Small Motoboi Health Center in Mubago City, North Sulawesi. The research employs a cross-sectional descriptive analytical approach, using univariate analysis to examine primary data collected through questionnaires. A sample of 30 pregnant women was selected incidentally for the study. The results indicated a strong correlation between pregnant women's awareness of iron tablets and several demographic and socio-economic factors. Specifically, the chi-squared test revealed significant relationships between pregnant women’s knowledge and their age (p = 0.020), education level (p = 0.020), parity (p = 0.035), and source of information (p = 0.039). These findings suggest that demographic factors such as age and education, along with access to reliable information sources, significantly contribute to the level of knowledge about iron tablet consumption. The study's findings can be used to enhance public health strategies, particularly in increasing awareness among pregnant women about the importance of consuming iron tablets to prevent anemia and improve maternal and fetal health outcomes. Educating pregnant women and providing accessible sources of information are crucial in improving Fe tablet consumption rates and reducing related health risks
The Influence of Husband's Support on Mother's Readiness for the Labor Process at TPMB Ny. Afita Delianah, Turen, Malang Anik Purwati; Retno Dewi Prisusanti; Maria Veronika Widiatrilupi
Proceeding International Conference Of Innovation Science, Technology, Education, Children And Health Vol. 5 No. 1 (2025): Proceeding of The International Conference of Inovation, Science, Technology, E
Publisher : Program Studi DIII Rekam Medis dan Informasi Kesehatan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.62951/icistech.v5i1.263

Abstract

Every pregnant woman requires proper care throughout her pregnancy, as it is a critical time for both the mother and the developing fetus. However, many husbands tend to leave their wives to cope on their own, especially after childbirth, not fully realizing the emotional and psychological challenges their wives face. Pregnancy often brings anxiety and fear, and during this time, a pregnant woman greatly needs support from her husband, family, and others around her. The husband’s reactions and behaviors, along with his attitude towards the pregnancy and childbirth, can significantly influence the mother’s emotional and psychological readiness for labor. A supportive husband can help reduce anxiety and increase the mother’s confidence and preparedness for the labor process. This study aims to examine the relationship between husband’s support and the mother’s readiness in facing the labor process. The research design used for this study is correlational, which aims to identify the relationship between variables. The sample for this study consisted of pregnant women attending TPMB Ny. Afita Delianah in Turen Subdistrict, Malang Regency. Data was collected through a structured questionnaire, and statistical analysis was performed using the Chi-Square test. The results of the study indicated a significant relationship between husband’s support and the mother’s readiness for labor, with a p-value of 0.001 (p < 0.05). This finding underscores the importance of involving husbands in the pregnancy and labor process, as their emotional and practical support can have a profound impact on the mother’s mental and emotional state. It is essential that healthcare professionals and family members encourage and provide opportunities for husbands to actively support their wives during this critical time, as it can positively affect the overall childbirth experience
Factors Affecting the Frequency of K1 Visits for Pregnant Women in Maternal Health Programs Mukti Rahajeng; Tut Rayani Aksohini Wijayanti; Sulistiyah Sulistiyah
Proceeding International Conference Of Innovation Science, Technology, Education, Children And Health Vol. 5 No. 1 (2025): Proceeding of The International Conference of Inovation, Science, Technology, E
Publisher : Program Studi DIII Rekam Medis dan Informasi Kesehatan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.62951/icistech.v5i1.264

Abstract

This study aims to identify the factors that influence the first antenatal visit (K1) among pregnant women. The study employed a descriptive design with a cross-sectional approach, utilizing a total sampling technique. A total of 49 respondents, all of whom made the K1 visit, were included in the study. The variables examined in this research included maternal age, parity, and gestational age at the time of the K1 visit. Secondary data obtained from medical records were used for analysis. The results revealed that the majority of pregnant women who made the K1 visit were in the non-risk age group (20–35 years), accounting for 84% of the respondents. Regarding parity, most participants were multiparous, making up 53% of the total sample. In terms of gestational age, 43% of respondents made their K1 visit during the first trimester of pregnancy (0–12 weeks). The study found that the first antenatal visit was predominantly conducted by pregnant women in the non-risk age group (20–35 years) and the multiparous group. Additionally, the K1 visits were most frequently made when the gestational age was in the first trimester, reflecting early engagement with antenatal care. These findings highlight the importance of maternal age, parity, and gestational age in influencing the timing of the first antenatal visit, which plays a critical role in ensuring early and adequate prenatal care for pregnant women. These insights can be used to improve strategies for encouraging timely K1 visits, particularly for pregnant women who may be at risk of delayed prenatal care.
The Connection Between Parity and the Incidence of Abortion in Reproductive Health Studies Novita Matantu; Tut Rayani Aksohini Wijayanti; Reny Retnaningsih
Proceeding International Conference Of Innovation Science, Technology, Education, Children And Health Vol. 5 No. 1 (2025): Proceeding of The International Conference of Inovation, Science, Technology, E
Publisher : Program Studi DIII Rekam Medis dan Informasi Kesehatan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.62951/icistech.v5i1.265

Abstract

Abortion remains a significant reproductive health issue worldwide, with around 20 million cases recorded annually, leading to approximately 70,000 maternal deaths each year. In Southeast Asia, including Indonesia, approximately 4.2 million abortion cases occur annually. In Indonesia, spontaneous abortion accounts for 10-15% of all pregnancies, while induced (provoked) abortion is estimated to range from 750,000 to 1.5 million cases per year. Several factors can influence the incidence of abortion, one of which is parity the number of previous pregnancies a woman has carried to a viable gestational age. This study aims to analyze the relationship between parity and the incidence of abortion, contributing to a better understanding of how reproductive history impacts abortion rates. The research used an analytical design with a cross-sectional approach, involving a sample of 122 mothers selected through simple random sampling. The findings revealed that 45.9% of the mothers had safe parity, while 54.1% had unsafe parity. Regarding the type of abortion, 97.5% of respondents experienced spontaneous abortion, while 2.5% underwent induced abortion. Data analysis was conducted using the chi-square test at a significance level of 0.05, which produced a p-value of 0.562, indicating no significant relationship between parity and the incidence of abortion. These results suggest that parity is not a significant factor influencing abortion incidence in this sample. While other factors may contribute to abortion risk, further research is needed to explore additional variables that may play a role. This study underscores the complexity of abortion incidents and highlights the need for broader investigations to understand the diverse influences on reproductive health outcomes, beyond parity alone.

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