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Contact Name
Sri Laela
Contact Email
sri.laela@institutkesehatanhermina.ac.id
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+6287788974827
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jurnal@institutkesehatanhermina.ac.id
Editorial Address
Jl. Jatinegara Barat No. 126H, Kampung Melayu, Jatinegara, Jakarta Timur, Pos Code : 13320
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Kota adm. jakarta timur,
Dki jakarta
INDONESIA
Jurnal Ilmiah Keperawatan Altruistik
ISSN : 27237915     EISSN : 26230283     DOI : https://doi.org/10.48079/jikal.v5i2
Core Subject : Health,
Jurnal Ilmiah Keperawatan Altruistik adalah Jurnal berkala yang diterbitkan oleh Institut Kesehatan Hermina, sebagai sarana interaksi dan komunikasi serta memberikan informasi bagi pembaca di bidang ilmu keperawatan meliputi keperawatan anak, keperawatan medikal bedah, keperawatan gawat darurat, keperawatan jiwa, keperawatan gerontik, keperawatan maternitas, dan manajemen keperawatan. Jurnal ini menerima tulisan dalam bentuk manuskrip hasil penelitian, skripsi, tesis, dan disertasi. Jurnal ini terbit setiap semester atau dengan frekuensi dua kali terbit dalam setahun. Sejak tahun 2018 berbasis Open Journal System (OJS).
Articles 82 Documents
JENIS KELAMIN, AKTIVITAS , KEPATUHAN PENGOBATAN, DUKUNGAN KELUARGA DAN PENGHASILAN BUKAN PENYEBAB RELAPS GANGGUAN JIWA Renta Sianturi; Ika Juita Gyaningtias
JURNAL ILMIAH KEPERAWATAN ALTRUISTIK Vol 9 No 1 (2026): Jurnal Ilmiah Keperawatan Altruistik Institut Kesehatan Hermina, April 2026
Publisher : Institut Kesehatan Hermina

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.48079/jika.v9i1.177

Abstract

Introduction: Mental disorders are chronic, incurable diseases, so patients with mental disorders often experience relapse. The incidence of relapse has increased from 54% in 2021 to 80% over the past five years. The causes of relapse vary widely, including non-adherence to treatment, family support, economic problems, and social stigma. This study aims to identify the dominant factors that cause relapse in patients with mental disorders. Methods: This study used a quantitative method with a cross-sectional approach. The sample size was 40 with a consecutive sampling technique. The measuring instruments used were a questionnaire on family support, medication adherence, and respondent characteristics. Results: The results of the study showed a relationship between gender and the incidence of relapse p value 0.398 (> 0.05); income with the incidence of relapse p value 0.071 (> 0.05), scheduled activities were not related to the incidence of relapse p value 0.94 (> 0.05); Family support was not related to the incidence of relapse p value 0.168 (> 0.05); Treatment adherence and relapse incidence p-value 0.629 (>0.05). Conclusion: Gender, income, and scheduled activities are not associated with relapse incidence in patients with mental disorders. Recommendation: Based on the study results, it is recommended that research be conducted on the relationship between duration of mental illness, family knowledge of mental disorders, and social acceptance.
PENGARUH TEKNIK FRUIT-VEGETABLE FUN TERHADAP PENINGKATAN STATUS GIZI PADA ANAK USIA 2-5 TAHUN DI WILAYAH KERJA PUSKESMAS CIPINANG BESAR UTARA, JAKARTA TIMUR Ajeng Retnani; Suryani Hartati; Nadia Oktiffany
JURNAL ILMIAH KEPERAWATAN ALTRUISTIK Vol 9 No 1 (2026): Jurnal Ilmiah Keperawatan Altruistik Institut Kesehatan Hermina, April 2026
Publisher : Institut Kesehatan Hermina

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.48079/jika.v9i1.179

Abstract

Good growth and development are essential requirements for achieving optimal health. Growth and development disorders will hinder the creation of quality human resources as a determinant of the future development of the nation and state. In 2021, the nutritional status of underweight and poor toddlers based on weight/age was generally 20.4%, with a proportion of 17.94% experiencing undernutrition and 2.46% experiencing severe malnutrition out of a total of 3,802 toddlers. Although the percentage has increased, this number has reached the national target of the nutrition improvement program, which is 20% (Serang Regency Health Office, 2021). This is due to factors such as habits and nutritional fulfillment in these children that are still lacking, both external and internal factors are among the causes. Fruit-Vegetable Fun learning is a form of introduction to nutritious foods by mothers who are expected to play a vital role in improving the nutritional status of early childhood. The purpose of this study was to determine the effect of the Fruit-Vegetable Fun technique on improving the nutritional status of children aged 2-5 years in the working area of ??the Cipinang Besar Utara Community Health Center, East Jakarta. The study design used a quasi-experimental approach with a pre- and post-test without control. The sampling of this study was conducted using a purposive sampling technique. The number of respondents in this study was 50 children. Respondents' mothers were given an observation form for eating patterns and frequencies, as well as a Child Feeding Questionnaire (CFQ). Respondents were given a Fruit-Vegetable Fun game using flashcards of fruits and vegetables that are classified as nutritious foods and explaining the benefits of these foods. The results of the study showed that there was an increase in nutritional status in children aged 2-5 years after being given the Fruit-Vegetable Fun game which was known from the observation sheet for children's eating frequencies and patterns. Suggestions for health workers, especially nurses at community health centers, are to be able to provide routine programs using interesting methods for children to increase children's appetite so that it has an impact on improving nutritional status in children aged 2-5 years.
EFEKTIVITAS PIJAT OKSITOSIN DAN BREAST CARE DALAM MENINGKATKAN SUPLAI ASI POST SECTIO CAESAREA (Di Rumah Sakit Ratu Zaleha Martapura) ST Rahmah; Fitri Ayatul Azlina
JURNAL ILMIAH KEPERAWATAN ALTRUISTIK Vol 9 No 2 (2026): Oktober (edisi spesial)
Publisher : Institut Kesehatan Hermina

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.48079/jika.v9i2.192

Abstract

Background: Sectio caesarea delivery often caused breastfeeding difficulties due to pain, limited mobility, and disruption of the oxytocin hormone, resulting in inadequate breast milk supply. Oxytocin massage and breast care were safe and easy-to-implement non-pharmacological interventions for addressing these problems. Objective: This study aimed to implement nursing care through a combination of oxytocin massage and breast care to increase breast milk supply in a post-sectio caesarea mother. Methods: This study used a qualitative case study approach within the nursing process, from assessment to evaluation, involving a client (Mrs. B) in the Postpartum Ward of Ratu Zaleha Regional General Hospital. The main intervention consisted of a combination of oxytocin massage and breast care for 15 minutes (5 minutes of oxytocin massage and 10 minutes of breast care), once a day in the evening, for three consecutive days. The intervention was performed using a washcloth and massage oil. Results and Discussion: The results showed a gradual increase in breast milk supply and improved milk flow, as indicated by the appearance of breast milk droplets until the mother was able to breastfeed her baby directly. The mother also reported feeling more relaxed and confident. Conclusion: Oxytocin massage combined with breast care could be used as a safe and easy-to-implement nursing intervention to increase breast milk supply in post-sectio caesarea mothers.. Suggestion: Future studies were recommended to use a larger sample size to obtain more optimal results.
Efektivitas Foot Massage Dalam Menurunkan Nyeri Post Sc Di Rsud Ratu Zalecha Martapura Muziati Hidayah Muziati Hidayah; Fitri Ayatul Azlina
JURNAL ILMIAH KEPERAWATAN ALTRUISTIK Vol 9 No 2 (2026): Oktober (edisi spesial)
Publisher : Institut Kesehatan Hermina

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.48079/jika.v9i2.193

Abstract

Background: Caesarean section deliveries in Indonesia have been increasing from year to year. One of the impacts that can result from a caesarean section delivery is pain. An intervention that can be used to overcome post-cesarean section pain is foot massage. Objective: This study aims to provide nursing care to Mrs. N through the administration of foot massage to reduce post-cesarean pain.. Methods: The method in this study used a case study research design on Ny. N with the application of foot massage to reduce pain intensity. Measurement was done using an observation sheet, namely the Numeric Rating Scale (NRS). Foot massage was performed 2 times for 10-20 minutes and conducted in the postpartum room of RSUD Ratu Zalecha Martapura. Results and Discussion: The research results showed a decrease in the pain scale in Ny. N after being given a foot massage intervention. The pain scale decreased from a scale of 6 (moderate) to a scale of 3 (mild); nevertheless, the patient still received analgesic therapy during the procedure. Conclusion: Foot massage can be an alternative option for non-pharmacological nursing interventions to reduce pain in post-C-section mothers..
PENGARUH INTERVENSI KEPERAWATAN PIJAT OKSITOSIN DALAM MENINGKATKAN SUPLAI ASI IBU POSTPARTUM: STUDI KASUS PADA NY. R DI RUANG NIFAS RSI SULTAN AGUNG BANJARBARU Zauhar Latipah; Fitri Ayatul Azlina
JURNAL ILMIAH KEPERAWATAN ALTRUISTIK Vol 9 No 2 (2026): Oktober (edisi spesial)
Publisher : Institut Kesehatan Hermina

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.48079/jika.v9i2.195

Abstract

Background: The post-partum period is a phase of physiological and psychological adaptation that influences the success of breastfeeding. During this period, some mothers experience difficulties in breast milk secretion due to the suboptimal function of prolactin and oxytocin hormones, fatigue, postpartum pain, and anxiety, which can lead to ineffective breastfeeding. One non-pharmacological intervention that can help improve breast milk secretion is oxytocin massage, a technique performed by massaging the back along the spinal column to the fifth or sixth rib to stimulate the release of the oxytocin hormone. This intervention has several advantages: it is easy to perform, safe, inexpensive, and provides a relaxing effect for mothers. Objective: To implement nursing care for Mrs. R with the problem of inadequate breast milk supply through the application of oxytocin massage at RSI Banjarbaru. Methods: This study used a case study approach involving a 30-year-old postpartum mother who delivered vaginally and was diagnosed with ineffective breastfeeding. The interventions included breastfeeding education, family support, and oxytocin massage for 15–20 minutes twice a day for two days. Results and Discussion: The results showed an improvement in breast milk secretion, indicated by the appearance of milk droplets, a fuller breast sensation, and better infant sucking. The mother also reported feeling more relaxed and confident in breastfeeding. Conclusion: Oxytocin massage is an effective non-pharmacological nursing intervention to improve breast milk secretion in postpartum mothers. Recommendation: Health workers are expected to apply oxytocin massage as one of the nursing interventions for postpartum mothers experiencing problems with breast milk secretion.
EFEKTIVITAS TERAPI BENSON DALAM MENURUNKAN NYERI PADA IBU POST SC : (Studi Kasus di Rumah Sakit Umum Daerah Ratu Zalecha Martapura) cintya putri anugrahni; Fitri Ayatul Azlina
JURNAL ILMIAH KEPERAWATAN ALTRUISTIK Vol 9 No 2 (2026): Oktober (edisi spesial)
Publisher : Institut Kesehatan Hermina

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.48079/jika.v9i2.196

Abstract

Background: Sectio caesarea (SC) is a surgical procedure involving an incision in the abdominal wall and uterus to deliver the fetus. This procedure results in tissue injury extending from the subcutaneous layer to deeper structures, leading to postoperative pain. Appropriate pain management is essential to improve maternal comfort, including non-pharmacological approaches such as Benson relaxation therapy. Objective: This case study aims to provide nursing care for post-sectio caesarea patients through the application of Benson relaxation therapy to reduce pain intensity. Methods: This study was conducted in the postpartum ward of RSUD Ratu Zalecha Martapura. Benson relaxation therapy was applied for 10–15 minutes according to the patient’s condition. Results and Discussion: The findings indicate that Benson relaxation therapy effectively reduced pain intensity from severe to moderate levels. The therapy is simple, does not require special equipment, and has no side effects. Conclusions: Benson relaxation therapy and Kangaroo Mother Care are effective in improving maternal comfort following sectio. Suggestions: Future researchers are encouraged to apply Benson relaxation therapy to various clinical conditions where it is feasible, not limited to pain management alone.
STUDI KASUS IMPLEMENTASI PEMBERIAN NUGGET PATIN DAN TEMPE PADA IBU HAMIL DENGAN KEKURANGAN ENERGI KRONIS Laras; Dennia Febriyanti; Laras Santi Dwi Adnar; Irna Nursanti
JURNAL ILMIAH KEPERAWATAN ALTRUISTIK Vol 9 No 2 (2026): Oktober (edisi spesial)
Publisher : Institut Kesehatan Hermina

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.48079/jika.v9i2.201

Abstract

Chronic Energy Deficiency (CED) in pregnant women is a serious nutritional problem that can increase the risk of maternal mortality and inhibit fetal growth, including the risk of low birth weight (LBW). Pregnant women at risk of CED were found to require nutrition-based interventions using local foods to increase their daily energy intake. This study aims to implement nursing care through the provision of an innovative intervention using catfish nuggets and tempeh as an effort to improve nutritional status, particularly body weight indicators, in pregnant women with CEN. This is a descriptive case study involving two pregnant women. The intervention provided consisted of nutrition education and Supplementary Feeding (PMT) in the form of a combination of catfish nuggets and tempeh. After the intervention, both respondents showed positive responses to the nutritional intake provided. Physically, there was an increase in clinical indicators in the form of weight gain in both respondents. This nugget innovation has proven to be highly acceptable to pregnant women and has a positive impact on improving energy intake and supporting weight gain during pregnancy. The provision of catfish nuggets and tempeh has a positive impact as a complementary intervention to increase the weight of pregnant women with KEK. This intervention can be used as an alternative solution for health workers at the community level because it is practical, economical, and nutrient-dense. Keywords: Weight, Pregnant Women, KEK, Catfish Nuggets, Tempeh.
Respons Neausa Intradialisis Setelah Pemberian Aromaterapi Lavender pada Pasien Chronic Kidney Disease Stage V : Manajemen Mual Intradialisis melalui Aromaterapi Lavender pada Pasien Chronic Kidney Disease Stage V: A Case Report LUTFIASIH RAHMAWATI; Lestari Eko Nurhawati; Dwi Yoga Setyorini; Salwa Nirwana
JURNAL ILMIAH KEPERAWATAN ALTRUISTIK Vol 9 No 2 (2026): Oktober (edisi spesial)
Publisher : Institut Kesehatan Hermina

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.48079/jika.v9i2.205

Abstract

Background: Patients with stage V Chronic Kidney Disease undergoing hemodialysis may experience intradialytic nausea. This symptom affects comfort, appetite, and tolerance during therapy. Lavender aromatherapy is a complementary nursing intervention that is simple to apply and may support relaxation. This case report aimed to describe lavender aromatherapy in nursing care for intradialytic nausea among patients with stage V Chronic Kidney Disease. Methods: A descriptive case report was conducted involving two patients in the Hemodialysis Unit of Hermina Hospital Bekasi. Data were collected through interviews, observation, physical examination, medical records, and the Rhodes Index of Nausea, Vomiting and Retching. The intervention included standard nausea management and inhaled lavender aromatherapy during hemodialysis. Results: The first patient was a 48-year-old man with hypertension, while the second patient was a 52-year-old man with type II diabetes mellitus. In the first patient, the nausea score decreased from 5 to 2 at the first session and reached 0 at the following sessions. In the second patient, the score decreased from 4 to 2 at the first session and reached 0 at the next two sessions. Both patients appeared more relaxed and reported no discomfort related to aromatherapy. Conclusion: Lavender aromatherapy as an adjunct to nausea management may help reduce intradialytic nausea in patients with stage V Chronic Kidney Disease.
PENERAPAN ISOMETRIC HANDGRIP EXERCISE DAN RELAXATION MUSIC THERAPY TERHADAP PERUBAHAN TEKANAN DARAH PADA PASIEN HIPERTENSI: STUDI KASUS DI RS HERMINA KEMAYORAN Musripah; Suryani Hartati; Siti Nuraldawiyah Pamas
JURNAL ILMIAH KEPERAWATAN ALTRUISTIK Vol 9 No 2 (2026): Oktober (edisi spesial)
Publisher : Institut Kesehatan Hermina

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.48079/jika.v9i2.212

Abstract

Abstract Hypertension is a condition characterized by a persistent increase in blood pressure of ?140/90 mmHg. Uncontrolled hypertension may lead to serious complications such as stroke, heart disease, kidney failure, and vascular disorders. In addition to pharmacological treatment, non-pharmacological nursing interventions such as Isometric Handgrip Exercise and Relaxation Music Therapy can be implemented to help reduce blood pressure through improved vascular function and relaxation of the autonomic nervous system. This study aimed to determine the effect of Isometric Handgrip Exercise and Relaxation Music Therapy on reducing blood pressure in Mrs. M with hypertension at Hermina Kemayoran Hospital. The study employed a case study design using the nursing process, including assessment, nursing diagnosis, planning, implementation, and evaluation. Data were collected through interviews, observation, physical examination, medical records, and literature review. The intervention was conducted for three consecutive days, from April 8–10, 2026. The results showed an improvement in the patient's condition after the intervention. Blood pressure decreased, complaints of headache and dizziness were reduced, the patient appeared more relaxed, and overall comfort improved. These findings indicate that the combination of Isometric Handgrip Exercise and Relaxation Music Therapy effectively supports blood pressure reduction in patients with hypertension. The study concludes that Isometric Handgrip Exercise and Relaxation Music Therapy are effective, safe, and simple non-pharmacological nursing interventions for reducing blood pressure in patients with hypertension. These interventions can be applied as complementary therapies to improve patient outcomes and quality of nursing care.
Diagnosis Keperawatan dan Lama Rawat Pasien Anak yang Dirawat di Rumah Sakit: A Retrospective Study Robiyatul Adawiyah; Happy Hayati; Eka Widiati; Ayu Widya Lestari
JURNAL ILMIAH KEPERAWATAN ALTRUISTIK Vol 9 No 2 (2026): Oktober (edisi spesial)
Publisher : Institut Kesehatan Hermina

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.48079/jika.v9i2.213

Abstract

Background: Nursing diagnoses reflect patients’ clinical needs and may indicate the complexity of pediatric care during hospitalization. However, evidence regarding patterns of nursing diagnoses, terminology consistency, and their association with length of stay (LOS) remains limited. Objectives: To describe nursing diagnoses documented among hospitalized pediatric patients and examine differences in LOS according to patient and nursing diagnosis characteristics. Methods: This descriptive retrospective study analyzed medical records of 186 pediatric patients. The Indonesian Nursing Diagnosis Standards (SDKI) was used to classify clinically equivalent diagnostic terminology. Categorical data were summarized using frequencies and percentages, while LOS was presented as the median and interquartile range (IQR) because of its non-normal distribution. Bivariate analyses used Mann–Whitney U and Kruskal–Wallis tests. Results: Acute pain (14.0%), ineffective airway clearance (10.8%), and ineffective breathing pattern (9.1%) were the most frequently documented nursing diagnoses. Standardized terminology was consistently documented in 31.7% of records. LOS differed significantly by age group (p=0.018), sex (p=0.046), care unit (p<0.001), and number of nursing diagnoses (p=0.025), but not by terminology consistency (p=0.259). Conclusion: LOS varied according to patient characteristics, care unit, and the number of documented nursing diagnoses, whereas terminology consistency was not associated with LOS. The substantial terminology inconsistency highlights the need to strengthen standardized terminology and pediatric nursing documentation.