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Moderation: Journal of Islamic Studies Review
Published by Asosiasi Dosen PTKIS Indonesia
ISSN : 27761193     EISSN : 27761525     DOI : https://doi.org/10.63195/moderation.v1i1
Core Subject : Religion, Science, Education, Social,
Religion Education Library & Information Science Social Sciences Other
Moderasi: Jurnal Kajian Kajian Islam merupakan jurnal internasional yang diterbitkan oleh Ikatan Dosen PTKIS Indonesia. Semua artikel yang dikirimkan harus melalui proses tinjauan double-blind. Jurnal ini menerima artikel penelitian dan non penelitian yang akan direview oleh paling sedikit 2 (dua) reviewer. Setelah naskah diserahkan melalui proses online, editor jurnal memeriksa naskah dan menentukan kesesuaiannya untuk tinjauan sejawat lengkap. Jika seleksi awal berhasil, naskah akan dikirim ke satu atau lebih peer reviewer. Dewan editorial jurnal kemudian akan mempertimbangkan laporan peer reviewer dan menyerahkan keputusan akhir untuk menerima atau menolak manuskrip untuk diterbitkan. Bahasa yang digunakan dalam jurnal ini sejak tahun 2021 adalah bahasa Inggris dan bahasa Arab.
Arjuna Subject : Umum - Umum
Articles 8 Documents
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Search results for , issue "Vol. 4 No. 1 (2024)" : 8 Documents clear
TAFSIR MAQASIDI TENTANG BATAS USIA PERKAWINAN Mursyid, Ali; Hasanah, Ulfiah
Moderation | Journal of Islamic Studies Review Vol. 4 No. 1 (2024)
Publisher : Asosiasi Dosen PTKIS Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.63195/moderation.v4i1.99

Abstract

Child marriage is a crucial problem in Indonesia. This is motivated by economic, social, cultural, and traditional factors of the community. Victims of child marriage have the potential to be trapped in a cycle of poverty because it has an impact on education and the welfare of human life. In addition, often the tradition and culture of child marriage are born from people's assumptions about religious texts both the Qur'an, hadith, and jurisprudence that are misunderstood. Meanwhile, Islam does not provide a clear age limit for marriage, thus causing differences of opinion among scholars, both tafsir scholars and jurisprudence scholars. Therefore, the author is interested in studying the ideal minimum age of marriageand maslahat in the Qur'an. This research is qualitative research based on library research. The primary sources in this study are verses of the Qur'an, books of tafsir, and the book of Naḥwa al-Tafsir al-Maqasidi li Al-Qur'an Al-Karim Ru'yah Ta'sisiyyah li Manhaj Jadid fi Tafsir Al-Qur'an by Wasfi 'Assyria Abu Zayd. While the secondary sources, are references in the form of books, journal literature, supporting articles in this study. While the approach used is a tafsir approach and to analyze the data used the theory of maqasidi tafsir designed by Waṣfi 'Assyria Abu Zayd. The results of this study show that the age limit of marriage according to the Qur'an is the age at which a person is ready for marriage which is accompanied by having maturity, physical readiness, emotional stability, and reproductive maturity. This is based onthe maqasid 'âmmah of the verses of marriage and the purpose of marriage, where the general purpose of marriage in the Qur'an is to make marriage a means of obtaining peace of mind (sakînah), as an effort to maintain and preserve offspring, and as a means of realizing interdependence and affection. This is done by behaving well and working together without losing the potential of either partner. Meanwhile, the maqasid khâṣṣah of each verse related to the age limit for marriage includes: (1) QS. Al-Nisa' (4): 6, the age of marriage is marked by puberty and having maturity (rushd). The provision of the minimum age of marriage marked by puberty must be carried out ijtihad in accordance with the conditions of community reality. (2) QS. Al-Nur (24): 32, marriage advice for single people must be accompanied by preparedness. The verse is more precisely addressed to all Muslims who are ready to carry out the burdens and responsibilities of marriage. (3) QS. AlTalaq (65): 4, this verse as a postulate plays an important role in the process of protection of women and children after thefall of talaq. Then, there is a need for a review and maturation of the age of marriage in the marriage law No. 16 of 2019, namely article 7 paragraph 1 concerning the minimum age limit of marriage of 19 years for men and women.
PENINGKATAN ANGKA PERCERAIAN SAAT COVID-19 DI PENGADILAN AGAMA JAKARTA SELATAN Sunarto, Sunarto; Fadilah, Tubagus
Moderation | Journal of Islamic Studies Review Vol. 4 No. 1 (2024)
Publisher : Asosiasi Dosen PTKIS Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.63195/moderation.v4i1.100

Abstract

Divorce is an emergency door that can only be passed in urgent circumstances. Therefore, Islam provides its final solution to married couples who experience disharmony in building their households, namely by divorce (talaq). The research on "The Increasing Divorce Rate During the Covid-19 Pandemic at the South Jakarta Religious Court" uses field research methods. This research can also be called case research or case study, with a qualitative descriptive approach. The object of this study is limited to certain months, namely April, May, June and July 2020. The conclusion of this research states, that: In the April-July 2020 interval there was a significant increase in divorce rates in the South Jakarta Religious Court, due to the Covid-19 pandemic. This is based on the following statistical data: In April there were 29 divorce cases, in May there were 43 cases, in June 436 cases and in July 705 cases. The main cause of divorce is due to economic factors, which can trigger commotion and constant disputes in the household.
HIBURAN WALIMATUL URSY MENURUT PEGAWAI KANTOR URUSAN AGAMA (KUA) BALIKPAPAN TIMUR Azhar, Muh. Zaim; Hamka, Hamka
Moderation | Journal of Islamic Studies Review Vol. 4 No. 1 (2024)
Publisher : Asosiasi Dosen PTKIS Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.63195/moderation.v4i1.101

Abstract

Entertainment in a wedding party is a normal activity to do, since the time of the Prophet's entertainment when the Walimatul Ursy event was also held, the problem is if the entertainment that indulges the genitals and brings lust so that even though no longer sacred. This study aims to explore the perception of KUA Balikpapan east employees of the phenomenon that occurs in the community about entertainment during weddings. The method in this research is field research, which is qualitative in nature with a sociological approach, to collect data, researchers use techniques through interviews, observations and documentation and go directly to the field to get information from respondents needed. The conclusion in this study is that East Balikpapan KUA employees allow entertainment in the event Walimatul Ursy but they disagree with entertainment accompanied by music, some agree, and some are not necessarily they have a basis for what he chose.
QIRA’AT DALAM AL QUR’AN Nasir, Abu
Moderation | Journal of Islamic Studies Review Vol. 4 No. 1 (2024)
Publisher : Asosiasi Dosen PTKIS Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.63195/moderation.v4i1.102

Abstract

The Quran is an Arabic holy book. In its history, the Companions differed in reading or reciting it. The difference in qira'at is what, in turn, can affect the meaning and istinbath the law it contains. Qiraat in the Quran is one of the discussions, even becoming a science in itself. To make it easier for people to read and memorize the Qur'an, the Prophet Muhammad (Saw) gave the Companions the freedom to read the Qur'an in several dialects according to Jibril's teachings. As a result, different variants of recitation spread among the Companions. They spread throughout Islam to teach the Qur'ān to the people. They taught the Qur'ān according to the qira'at they received from the Prophet. Until the time of Umar bin alKhatab there was a disagreement in the process of inheriting the qiraat from the Prophet to some Companions. At that time, the Companions were well aware of the reasons for the difference of opinion and it did not have a bad impact on society, because it was based on the permission of the Prophet to facilitate the Companions in reading and memorizing. However, during the time of Caliph Uthman, sharp disputes began to emerge among the Companions, to the point that the qira'at of one school and the qira'at of another school blamed each other. The scope of the discussion of this paper revolves around the definition of qira'at, the origin and development of qira'at, the various qira'at and their criteria of validity, and the variations of texts and readings as well as the application in the interpretation of the Qur'an.
PENERAPAN MODEL PEMBELAJARAN PROJECT BASED LEARNING: Studi Meningkatkan Hasil Belajar Sosiologi Siswa Kelas X IPS 1 di SMA Negeri 1 Depok-Sleman Nugroho, Dwi; Nurrita, Teni
Moderation | Journal of Islamic Studies Review Vol. 4 No. 1 (2024)
Publisher : Asosiasi Dosen PTKIS Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.63195/moderation.v4i1.105

Abstract

Sociology as a science has the object of research on social behavior, namely human behavior and social institutions. The purpose of this study is to determine the application of the Project Based Learning learning model and the learning outcomes of Sociology students in grade X Social Studies 1 SMA Negeri 1 Depok in 2022/2023. The study was conducted using the Classroom Action Research (PTK) method in 2 cycles. Each cycle consists of planning, execution, observation and reflection. The subject of this study was a student of Class X Social Studies 1 SMA Negeri 1 Depok. The results showed: first, the Project Based Learning learning syntax was carried out entirely. Second, the learning outcomes of students with the achievement of a KKM score of 75 in cognitive aspects increased after using the project-based learning learning model, namely obtaining completeness of 63.8% in cycle I to 88.8% in cycle II. Third, the average value of student learning outcomes in cyclone 1 of 70.28 increased in cycle II of 88.8. Fourth, the Project Based Learning learning model can be applied by teachers to Sociology subjects because it improves student learning outcomes. Based on the results of research and data analysis carried out, it can be concluded that the application of the project-based learning model can improve the learning outcomes of grade X IPS 1 students at SMA 1 Depok for sociology subjects with material on the function of sociology to recognize social symptoms in society for the 2022/2023 school year.
OPTIMIZATION THROUGH MOBILE-ASSISTED LANGUAGE LEARNING (MALL) ON TEACHING SPEAKING FOR UNDERGRADUATE STUDENTS Setiyanti, Anis; Karimah, Ummah
Moderation | Journal of Islamic Studies Review Vol. 4 No. 1 (2024)
Publisher : Asosiasi Dosen PTKIS Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.63195/moderation.v4i1.106

Abstract

Kefasihan, adalah kemampuan berbicara dengan lancar tanpa henti, sehingga maksud dan tujuan percakapan dapat dipahami dengan baik oleh pendengar, kefasihan juga berkaitan dengan kegiatan berbicara tanpa ada hambatan dalam proses pengucapan kosakata dan kalimat yang keluar dari pembicara. Selama ini strategi yang digunakan dalam pembelajaran bahasa Inggris bagi mahasiswa masih bervariasi, seperti tugas, demonstrasi, presentasi, permainan atau lainnya, dalam artian dosen yang mengajar mata kuliah bahasa Inggris belum mengaitkan pembelajaran kemampuan bahasa Inggris dengan pendekatan Mobile Assisted Language Learning. Pada metode ini, proses pembelajaran dilakukan berdasarkan pembelajaran melalui Mobile Assisted Language Learning (MALL) dan dilakukan dalam tiga siklus, dimana siklus 1 menggunakan aplikasi Duolinggo, siklus 2 menggunakan aplikasi TALK dan siklus 3 menggunakan aplikasi IETLS. Tes siklus 1 pada siswa menghasilkan skor total rata-rata 53% dan pada akhir tes siklus 2 diperoleh skor total rata-rata adalah 69%. Hasil aksi pada siklus 3 dari total 24 siswa sebagai responden menunjukkan bahwa telah terjadi peningkatan yang signifikan pada nilai tes kemampuan berbicara bahasa Inggris siswa. Tes siklus II pada siswa menghasilkan skor total rata-rata 69% dan pada akhir tes siklus ketiga diperoleh skor total rata-rata adalah 81%.
PERWUJUDAN EMPIRIS KULIAH KERJA NYATA (KKN): Studi Peningkatan Komunikasi dan Informasi Pelayanan Publik di Kelurahan Leuwinanggung Agustian, Agustian; Julianti, Neneng; Wandatari, Rilanda; Amin, Muhammad; Jamaludin, Muhamad; Irnawati, Icoh; Mudofir, Mudofir; Sadari, Sadari; Khotimah, Husnul
Moderation | Journal of Islamic Studies Review Vol. 4 No. 1 (2024)
Publisher : Asosiasi Dosen PTKIS Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.63195/moderation.v4i1.107

Abstract

Communication is very important for public services, especially in the government apparatus or bureaucracy. Public service information must be conveyed clearly and straightforwardly, so that there is no misunderstanding between the conveyor and recipient of information. As happened in Leuwinanggung Village, especially in RW 005, often public service information is not conveyed. As the KKN-T (Thematic Real Work Lecture) was carried out in Leuwinanggung Village, these problems began to be faced and corrected, with the creation of information boards (Mading). As the best means that has been chosen to improve the communication system of public service information. Therefore, the creation of an information board (Mading) has been carried out on February 24, 2024, and received a positive response from the RT/RW and the local community. Because one of the problems in the region has got a solution.
KEHIDUPAN DAMAI SEORANG MUSLIM: Implementasi Beragama dalam Tatanan Kehidupan Lingkungan Individu dan Sosial Kemasyarakatan Khotimah, Husnul; Salsabila, Sabrina Libra; Sabiliyana, Rafika; Sabil, Muh. Alief; Hilman Kamil, Muhammad; Arifianto, M. Faris; Azizah, Nia Nur; Mujiono, Mujiono; Prakoso, Dicky Dwi
Moderation | Journal of Islamic Studies Review Vol. 4 No. 1 (2024)
Publisher : Asosiasi Dosen PTKIS Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.63195/moderation.v4i1.109

Abstract

The role of religion in the life of individuals functions as a value system that contains certain norms. Religion is influential as a motivation in encouraging individuals to carry out an activity, because actions carried out against the background of religious beliefs are considered to have elements of purity, and obedience. Religion in the life of the individual also functions as 1). Sources of value in maintaining decency 2). As a means to overcome frustration, 3). As a means to satisfy curiosity. Furthermore, it deals with the function of religion in social life. Society is a composite of groups of individuals formed on the basis of a certain social order. The problem of religion will not be separated from the life of society, because religion itself turns out to be necessary in social life. In practice, the functions of religion in society include: 1). Educational function, 2). Savior, 3) As Atonement, 4). As Social Control, 5). As a Foster Sense of Solidarity. 6). Transformative Functioning, 7). Creative Functioning, 8). Sublimative Functioning, and 9). Sublimative functioning. Furthermore, related to human prosperity and happiness according to Islamic teachings, it can be seen from various sides, including 1). Human Social Obligations, 2). Man as Prosperity, and 3). Life Strategies as a Winner.

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