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Komunitas: International Journal of Indonesian Society and Culture
Published by Universitas Negeri Semarang
ISSN : 24607312     EISSN : 24607320     DOI : https://doi.org/10.15294/komunitas
Core Subject : Social,
Social Sciences
Komunitas: International Journal of Indonesian Society and Culture publishes original articles on issues arising at changing patterns in the analysis of ethnic groups, social classes, religions, personal networks, changes in mass culture, technologies of communication and their social impact on the changing order of public and private life of Indonesian society and culture. The journal nurtures creative and innovative approaches in sociology and anthropology, among others by welcoming the intersection of various disciplines with sociological and anthropological theoretical and research traditions. Published twice a year, March and December, Komunitas is a peer reviewed journal.
Arjuna Subject : Ilmu Sosial - Antropologi
Articles 36 Documents
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People’s Behavior towards the Celebration of the Eucharist in the Catholic Church Yohanes Driyanto; Yasintha Soelasih
Komunitas: International Journal of Indonesian Society and Culture Vol. 16 No. 1 (2024): March 2024
Publisher : Universitas Negeri Semarang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.15294/komunitas.v16i1.275

Abstract

Food is a must for human being. It is analog with the Eucharist for the Catholics. Based on the belief, therefore, this research is intended to see the attitude of the people and the teachings obtained in the celebration of Eucharist in shaping individual behavior. There are two characteristics of attitudes, positive and negative. The positives encourage the faithful to have fuller awareness and more active participation in the celebration. The negatives create in the heart and mind of them a kind of reluctance and compulsion in having it. To support the results of this research, it was conducted with qualitative and quantitative methods respectively. The first was done by focus group discussion (FGD) and the second by 222 respondents giving their answers to the questionnaire online. Smart-PLS tools were used as research instruments and to address the problems studied. There are seven hypotheses formed by the problems and the results accepted are only one: a positive attitude towards the Eucharist influences individual behavior in the Eucharist.  The attitude encourages the Catholics to get more involved in the celebration. This research contributes to the formation of the Catholics in having the celebration of the Eucharist in Catholic Church.
Cultural Lens on Servant Leadership: Fostering Green Awareness and Environmental Protection at Heritage Site Agustian Budi Prasetya; Iqbal Reza Pratama; Moh Yasir Alimi
Komunitas: International Journal of Indonesian Society and Culture Vol. 16 No. 2 (2024): September 2024
Publisher : Universitas Negeri Semarang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.15294/komunitas.v16i2.337

Abstract

The Pesanggrahan Dalem Paku Buwono IX (PB IX) is situated in Langenharjo Village, Sukoharjo Regency, Indonesia. The site was founded in 1870 by PB IX (1830-1893), but it is currently facing environmental degradation, despite its past pristine water and natural hot springs. However, with the new management takeover by GPH Wicaksono, a descendant of the Surakarta Royal Family, there is hope for the conservation of this heritage site. This research explores servant leadership practices within the cultural context of GPH Wicaksono as the manager of heritage site in Langenharjo village. Drawing on Greenleaf's servant leadership principles, it examines how Javanese culture, and the wisdom of the manager can foster collective engagement in environmental preservation. The study aimed to provide valuable insights into leadership's role in promoting sustainability for the heritage site and the local community. The identification of servant leadership implementation in the heritage site was using a qualitative approach. Data collection involves on-site observations and in-depth interviews with relevant stakeholders, including community leaders, members of the community, and cultural enthusiasts. The data is analyzed using phenomenology analysis to identify specific servant leadership behaviors of site manager and their role in fostering environmental preservation and sustainability within the community. The study's findings showed that the manager is dedicated to preserving the heritage site by promoting strong ties with Javanese culture and tradition. He encourages an eco-friendly mindset and collective participation to sustainably protect the environment. He also values effective communication and respects his colleagues, which in turn fosters trust and empowerment among the team. By following principles of Javanese culture, he leads and empowers communities toward environmental sustainability. This study contributes to the importance of incorporating cultural values in leadership practices to foster collective engagement and green awareness for long-term environmental preservation. It serves as an initial study for further research using quantitative analysis to deepen our understanding of servant leadership’s effectiveness in diverse cultural contexts.
Horticultural Farmer Empowerment Strategy Based on Good Agricultural Practices (GAP): an Analytical Hierarchy Process (AHP) Approach Prajanti, Sucihatiningsih Dian Wisika; Widiatningrum, Talitha; Litaay, Christina; Amelia, Dhea Rizky
Komunitas: International Journal of Indonesian Society and Culture Vol. 16 No. 2 (2024): September 2024
Publisher : Universitas Negeri Semarang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.15294/komunitas.v16i2.1300

Abstract

This research aims to develop a Horticultural Farmer Empowerment Strategy Based on Good Agricultural Practices (GAP): an Analytical Hierarchy Process (AHP) Approach. This research took place in Semarang Regency, precisely in Kopeng Village, Getasan Subdistrict, in accordance with the targets and objectives of the research. The research uses primary data and secondary data. Data collection methods in this research are observation, interviews, documentation, and questionnaires. Key persons in this research are academics, government, farmers, communities, community institutions, and business actors. The analytical method used in this research is the Analytical Hierarchy Process (AHP). The research result shows that the priority order of strategies that can be implemented are human resource development, government policy, and institutions. Meanwhile, the order of priority for alternative strategies is sustainable guidance and training for farmers and agribusiness actors in creating business innovations, promotional and marketing training using information and communication technology, and increasing the capacity of farmers and agribusiness actors in the use of tools, production based on renewable technology. The suggestion that can be given in this research is that implementing good agricultural practices requires strong commitment from stakeholders so there is a need for motivation and collaboration between farmers, government, and business actors. The implementation of good agricultural practices needs to be carried out with a consistent strategy so strict supervision is needed.
The Effect of Family Socialization, Teacher Example, and Heterogeneity Society Towards Global Diversity Character of Five Principles Students Profile Yeni Susanti
Komunitas: International Journal of Indonesian Society and Culture Vol. 16 No. 1 (2024): March 2024
Publisher : Universitas Negeri Semarang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.15294/komunitas.v16i1.1476

Abstract

This inquiry looks at the impact of family socialization, educator illustration, and heterogeneity of society towards worldwide differences in the character of the five standards understudies profile of State Islamic Senior Tall School 2 Surakarta. This investigation is inquired about with a quantitative approach, employing a study strategy with an informative inquiry about sorts. The comes about of this investigation shows that the factors tried appear in a tall category, specifically the concentrated of the family socialization variable is 98,8%, the level of the commendable educator is 91.6%, social heterogeneity is 81,9% and the level of the worldwide differences of character is 92.8%. Based on the results of the t-test, appears that there’s a noteworthy impact between the three subordinate factors on the free factors with an importance of less than 0.05 and the comes about of the F-test appears that the speculation is acknowledged with a likelihood of less than 0.05, as well as the comes about of testing the coefficient of assurance (R2) gotten a Balanced R Square esteem of 0.224, meaning that the concentrated of family socialization, the level of model educator, and social heterogeneity can impact the level of worldwide differences of character by 22.4%. The hypothetical suggestion in this inquiry is the reasonableness between the comes about of information examination and George Herbert Mead’s Socialization Hypothesis (1972), Jean Baudrillard’s Simulacra and Recreations Hypothesis (1985), Albert Bandura’s Impersonation Hypothesis (1977), and Pierre Bourdieu’s (1986) Social Capital Hypothesis. Globalization Thomas Larsson Friedman (2001).
The Declaration of Nullity of Marriage Due to Force and Grave Fear in the Diocese of Ruteng, Indonesia and Its Implication to Premarital Pastoral Care: Case Studies 2012-2022 Rikardus Moses Jehaut; Keristian Dahurandi; Paulus Tolo
Komunitas: International Journal of Indonesian Society and Culture Vol. 16 No. 1 (2024): March 2024
Publisher : Universitas Negeri Semarang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.15294/komunitas.v16i1.1738

Abstract

This article aims to examine the issue regarding the declaration of nullity of marriage in the Ruteng  Diocese based on coercion and serious fear in the 2012-2022 period. By using qualitative methods with a literature study approach, the author tries to collect and analyze data obtained from various sources, especially diocesan Tribunal documents as the main reference, and other sources that are relevant and support the author’s argument. The results of this research show that compared with other cases, the number of declarations of nullity of marriage in the Ruteng Diocese based on force  and grave fear in the past 10 years is very high. This coercion and serious fear is caused, among other things, by family pressure, threats of physical violence and murder, threats of cutting off one’s genitals, and threats of suicide. The author argues that this problematic fact carries certain implications for pre-marital pastoral care. Serious attention to marriage preparation courses and canonical inquiry as part of pre-marital pastoral care is essential as an instrument for detecting defects of consensus.
Developing Tourism Attractions Through Ethnic Marketing: Case Study of the Semarang Old Town Festival Daniel Hermawan
Komunitas: International Journal of Indonesian Society and Culture Vol. 16 No. 1 (2024): March 2024
Publisher : Universitas Negeri Semarang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.15294/komunitas.v16i1.2071

Abstract

Semarang is renowned for its multiculturalism, with a diverse population of Javanese, Chinese, Arab, Indian, and other ethnic groups. This fosters the assimilation of the culture and indigenous knowledge of Semarang, which is abundant in cultural heterogeneity. The Semarang Old Town Festival was launched by the Oen Semarang Foundation (OSF) and subsequently expanded by the Semarang City Government as a recurring annual event. This festival encompasses a diverse range of artistic and cultural communities. This study aims to investigate the ethnic marketing strategies employed by the organizers of the Semarang Old Town Festival to develop tourism attractions. This study employs a qualitative methodology, utilizing a case study technique, to investigate the perspectives of managers and observe the execution of the 2023 Semarang Old Town Festival in enhancing tourism attractions through ethnic marketing, which is owned by the residents of Semarang City. The process of organizing the Semarang Old Town Festival revealed city branding, collaboration, and community empowerment as the primary themes.
Malayan-Chinese Interactions in Bangka from the Perspective of Symbolic Interactionism Yuliarni Yuliarni; Warto; Hieronymus Purwanta
Komunitas: International Journal of Indonesian Society and Culture Vol. 16 No. 1 (2024): March 2024
Publisher : Universitas Negeri Semarang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.15294/komunitas.v16i1.2507

Abstract

Bangka Belitung is recognized as a place where peace between Malayan and Chinese ethnic groups is upheld. Multifarious unique features emerge as the implication of cultural dialog between both groups. This study aimed to explore the meaningful relationship between Malayan and Chinese ethnic groups in Bangka from the symbolic interactionism perspective. The main foci are placed upon the roles of cultural symbols as a means to understand intercultural relationships. This study applied the qualitative method and ethnography approach, gathering data from the observation and interviews with people from both ethnic groups in Bangka. The result highlighted the importance of cultural symbolism in understanding the interaction between Malayan and Chinese people in Bangka. This study has contributed a deeper insight into the dynamics of interethnic interaction in Bangka, made meaning of quotidian life between Malayan and Chinese ethnic groups, and carried implications for interethnic and intersocial relationships. The key to strengthening interethnic relationships in Bangka is reconciliation and integration of cultural symbols.
Tracer Study and User Satisfaction for Alumni of the Sociology and Anthropology Education Study Program of the FISIP UNNES, Indonesia Fadly Husain; Atika Wijaya; Harto Wicaksono; Nurul Fatimah; Malik Ridwan Fauzi; Nizamuddin Alias
Komunitas: International Journal of Indonesian Society and Culture Vol. 16 No. 1 (2024): March 2024
Publisher : Universitas Negeri Semarang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.15294/komunitas.v16i1.2936

Abstract

Throughout its journey as an educational forum, the sociology and anthropology education deparment of Universitas Negeri Semarang has graduated 18 batches. The existence of graduates and access to a job must be known by the institution where graduates take their education because the output provided by graduates is a very important indicator of knowing the quality of education organized by the Sociology and Anthropology Education Deparment. The objectives of this study were (1) to determine the absorption of the work field of graduates of the Sociology and Anthropology Education Deparment in 2020-2022, (2) to determine the level of satisfaction of alum users with the performance of graduates of the Sociology and Anthropology Education Deparment in 2020-2022. This research was conducted using a quantitative descriptive approach and cluster sampling technique in sampling. Data was collected using a questionnaire and analyzed using descriptive statistics. The results of the tracer study provide an overview of the 168 alums. 51% of graduates work in education, while as many as 49% work in the non-educational sector, such as entrepreneurs and the government sector. Users of graduates (stakeholders) assessed alum performance with good and very good criteria, especially in the categories of ethics, main competencies, proficiency in the use of information technology, communication, teamwork, and personal development. As many as 21% of the graduates chose to continue their studies. The input submitted was obtained from the existing findings: quality in doing social research, improving foreign language skills, and increasing learning related to religion. This input is given as input for efforts to improve the quality of the next Sociology and Anthropology Education Deparment graduates.
Sibaliparriq Local Wisdom as a Model for Children’s Education in Coastal Families of Polewali Mandar A. Octamaya Tenri Awaru; Jumadi Jumadi; Andi Sadriani
Komunitas: International Journal of Indonesian Society and Culture Vol. 16 No. 1 (2024): March 2024
Publisher : Universitas Negeri Semarang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.15294/komunitas.v16i1.2980

Abstract

Sibaliparriq, a local wisdom rooted in Mandar cultural values, is pivotal in shaping children’s character within coastal families in Polewali Mandar. This research explores and analyzes the role of Sibaliparriq as an educational model and identifies the challenges of its implementation. Using a qualitative descriptive approach, data were gathered through observation, interviews, and documentation from 12 coastal families applying Sibaliparriq in child-rearing. The findings show that Sibaliparriq significantly influences child education in several ways: it fosters a harmonious household through cooperation and shared responsibility; helps meet children’s needs, including food, clothing, education, and entertainment;  it supports the educational process by guiding parents in teaching essential values and norms;  enhances character development, instilling manners, firmness, and gentleness; it aids in imparting religious values; it prepares children to interact respectfully in society; and helps prevent social deviant behavior through proper guidance and role modeling. Challenges include modernization and globalization affecting traditional values, limited resources for Sibaliparriq-based education, and a shift towards formal education over local wisdom. 
Exploration and Existence of Local Wisdom as An Effort to Build Sustainable Tourism in Samosir Regency Jhonson Pardosi; Ilham Mirzaya Putra; Binur Pretty
Komunitas: International Journal of Indonesian Society and Culture Vol. 16 No. 1 (2024): March 2024
Publisher : Universitas Negeri Semarang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.15294/komunitas.v16i1.4000

Abstract

The development of tourist villages aims to engage the community in the management of tourist destinations and improve their standard of living. The participation of the community, the authentic character of natural attractions, socio-cultural life, and the environment, referred to as local wisdom, provide opportunities for sustainable tourism development. Therefore, it is necessary to increase the interest of the local community in developing attractions, amenities, and tourist accessibility that are complex, flexible, and based on local wisdom, which is a key aspect of tourism development. One of the tourist villages that has diverse local wisdom is Samosir. This study aims to explore and understand the existence of local wisdom found in attractions as strategies for sustainable tourism development. This research is a descriptive-evaluative study with a qualitative approach. Data collection methods in the study were conducted through in-depth interviews, participatory observation, and documentation. Interviews were conducted with informants sequentially and using snowball sampling. Data analysis was carried out step by step, starting from data reduction, data display, and conclusion drawing. Group discussions, triangulation of techniques, and sources were conducted to ensure data credibility. The results of the study indicate a number of local wisdom in the form of attractions that are very rare or even never done. Some cultural heritage is even in an unmaintained condition. The research emphasizes the necessity of increasing local community interest in developing attractions that are multifaceted and rooted in local wisdom. This approach is deemed essential for sustainable tourism development. 

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