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INDONESIA
Indonesian Journal of Statistics and Its Applications
Published by Institut Pertanian Bogor
ISSN : 25990802     EISSN : 25990802     DOI : -
Core Subject : Science, Education,
Computer Science & IT Mathematics Other
Indonesian Journal of Statistics and Its Applications (eISSN:2599-0802) (formerly named Forum Statistika dan Komputasi), established since 2017, publishes scientific papers in the area of statistical science and the applications. The published papers should be research papers with, but not limited to, the following topics: experimental design and analysis, survey methods and analysis, operation research, data mining, statistical modeling, computational statistics, time series and econometrics, and statistics education. All papers were reviewed by peer reviewers consisting of experts and academicians across universities and agencies
Arjuna Subject : Matematika - Statistik dan Probabilitas
Articles 201 Documents
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DAMPAK KEBIJAKAN PEMERINTAH TERHADAP PEMBANGUNAN EKONOMI D. I. YOGYAKARTA 2001-2017: Simulasi dengan Analisis Sistem Persamaan Simultan Anissa Dika Larasati; Vera Lisna
Indonesian Journal of Statistics and Applications Vol 4 No 4 (2020)
Publisher : Departemen Statistika, IPB University dengan Forum Perguruan Tinggi Statistika (FORSTAT)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29244/ijsa.v4i4.654

Abstract

Economic development includes increasing economic growth and alleviating poverty. D.I Yogyakarta is a province with the lowest economic growth and per capita income compared to other provinces in Java. Besides, it has the highest poverty rate. With this condition, it is feared that economic development and economic contribution in D.I Yogyakarta which are relatively low are difficult to increase. This study aims to analyze the simultaneous relationship between indicators of economic development in the province of D.I Yogyakarta, explores the variables that influence it, and perform policy simulations to improve economic development. The indicators used to describe economic growth in this study are Regional Gross Domestic Product (regional GDP), household consumption, and community savings in banks. While the indicators that are used to reflect the poverty level are the percentage of poor people. The estimation method used is simultaneous Two-Stage Least Squares (2SLS) equation system which consisted of three structural equation and one identity equation using the historical data from the year 2001-2017. The results of the simulation show a 6% increase in government expenditure can improve economic growth to 5.41% and reduce the percentage of poor people by 0.41% points.
ANALYSIS OF DESIGN EFFECT FOR INDONESIAN NATIONAL LABOUR FORCE SURVEY Adhi Kurniawan
Indonesian Journal of Statistics and Applications Vol 4 No 3 (2020)
Publisher : Departemen Statistika, IPB University dengan Forum Perguruan Tinggi Statistika (FORSTAT)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29244/ijsa.v4i3.659

Abstract

The implementation of multistage sampling design is a good strategy to achieve the gain in efficiency of survey cost. However, in terms of sampling efficiency, it leads to the loss of precision indicated by the higher sampling variance compared to SRS design. Design effect measures the ratio of actual variance to the variance of SRS and can be decomposed to the effect of sample weight and the effect of clustering. This study aims to analyse the effect of sample weight and the effect of clustering on the estimation of labour variables resulted from the National labour Force Survey of Indonesia. The analysis is provided at the national level, stratum level, and province level. In general, the study finds that the design effect varies between labour variables. The effect of clustering is higher than the effect of the sample weight. There is also a high variability of the clustering effect between provinces and between strata (urban-rural). In contrast, the design effect due to the sample weight is similar between provinces, but it differs between strata. Allocating sample size proportionally to each stratum could be a good strategy for dealing with the high effect of weighting. On the other hand, for the future specific survey that measures the variable with a high clustering effect and high rate of homogeneity, the alternative strategy is increasing the sample size of the cluster and declining the sample size of households per cluster
PENDEKATAN OPSI CASH-OR-NOTHING UP AND IN BARRIER UNTUK PENENTUAN NILAI PREMI ASURANSI PERTANIAN Yunita Wulan Sari; Gunardi Gunardi
Indonesian Journal of Statistics and Applications Vol 4 No 3 (2020)
Publisher : Departemen Statistika, IPB University dengan Forum Perguruan Tinggi Statistika (FORSTAT)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29244/ijsa.v4i3.660

Abstract

Crop insurance is a type of insurance that provides protection to farmers who hold an insurance policy for losses due to crop failure. Extreme weather, especially rainfall, has been the main cause of the crop failure. Therefore, the type of crop insurance based on weather or rainfall must be developed and applied. This paper will discuss the cash-or-nothing up and in barrier option approach for determining insurance premiums where the risk of loss in terms of high rainfall, then compare it to the Black-Scholes option approach. In this approach, the claim limit is based on the rainfall index and the value of the barrier is determined according to the size of the extreme rainfall. We use cumulative rainfall data in the first subround in Sleman regency as a case study. The conclusions obtained are barrier value has a negative effect on the value of insurance premiums and claim limit value has a positive effect. Besides the premium value with this barrier option approach is cheaper than the Black-Scholes option approach, this approach method more interesting to apply because of the barrier value addition.
PANEL COINTEGRATION ANALYSIS IN DETERMINING RELATIONSHIP OF AGRICULTURAL COMMODITY AND OIL FUEL PRICE IN INDONESIA Marizsa Herlina
Indonesian Journal of Statistics and Applications Vol 4 No 2 (2020)
Publisher : Departemen Statistika, IPB University dengan Forum Perguruan Tinggi Statistika (FORSTAT)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29244/ijsa.v4i2.662

Abstract

This paper contributes to explain the relationship between oil fuel prices, oil price, the exchange rates, and agricultural commodity prices in Indonesia by using panel cointegration. Thus, this paper studied the short- and long-run relationships between oil fuel prices, oil prices, exchange rates, and agricultural commodity prices using the panel cointegration and causality analysis on five main agricultural commodities in Indonesia (i.e. rice, beef, palm oil, red chili, and sugar). The study was conducted using weekly agricultural, oil fuel, oil prices, and exchange rates from October 2014 until May 2016. The results showed that the oil fuel prices and the exchange rate had a long-run impact on agricultural commodity prices. The direction of the causality had also been determined. The oil fuel prices, oil prices, and exchange rate altogether had a unidirectional Granger causality to all of the agricultural commodity prices except beef and palm oil prices in the long-run.
PENDUGAAN CURAH HUJAN DENGAN TEKNIK STATISTICAL DOWNSCALING MENGGUNAKAN CLUSTERWISE REGRESSION SEBARAN TWEEDIE Riza Indriani Rakhmalia; Agus M Soleh; Bagus Sartono
Indonesian Journal of Statistics and Applications Vol 4 No 3 (2020)
Publisher : Departemen Statistika, IPB University dengan Forum Perguruan Tinggi Statistika (FORSTAT)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29244/ijsa.v4i3.667

Abstract

Rainfall prediction is one of the most challenging problems of the last century. Statistical Downscaling Technique is one of the rainfall estimation techniques that are often used. The goal of this paper is to develop the modeling of cluster-wise regression with rainfall data set that has Tweedie distribution. The data used in this paper were the precipitation from Climate Forecast System Reanalysis (CFSR) version 2 as the predictor variables and rainfall from BMKG as the response variable. Data were collected from January 2010 to December 2019 on the Bogor, Citeko, Jatiwangi, and Bandung rain posts. The best result of this study is a Cluster-wise Regression model with 4 clusters and using Tweedie distribution in each rain post. The best model was evaluated by the Root Mean Square Error Prediction. RMSEP value on Bogor rain post is 17.11 (three clusters), Citeko rain post 14.85 (two clusters), Jatiwangi rain post 15.26 (three clusters), and Bandung rain post 14.33 (two clusters). This model was able to make models and clusters well on daily rainfall application.
PENENTUAN FAKTOR-FAKTOR POTENSIAL YANG MEMPENGARUHI KEJADIAN MALARIA DI PROVINSI PAPUA DENGAN EPIDEMIOLOGI SPASIAL Siswanto Siswanto; Sri Astuti Thamrin
Indonesian Journal of Statistics and Applications Vol 4 No 3 (2020)
Publisher : Departemen Statistika, IPB University dengan Forum Perguruan Tinggi Statistika (FORSTAT)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29244/ijsa.v4i3.681

Abstract

In Indonesia malaria is found to be widespread in all islands with varying degrees and severity of infection. Based on the Annual of Parasite Incidence (API) in Eastern Indonesia, Malaria is a disease that has a high incidence rate. The three provinces with the highest APIs are Papua (42.64%), West Papua (38.44%) and East Nusa Tenggara (16.37%). Spatial aspects are considered important to be studied because the spread of disease through mosquitoes is strongly influenced by fluctuating climate. The purpose of this study is to determine the potential factors that influence the incidence of Malaria disease in the province of Papua in 2013 by looking at aspects that are the focus of attention in spatial epidemiology. The methods used in analyzing the area are Simultaneous Autoregressive (SAR) and Conditional Autoregressive (CAR) models with a spatial weighting matrix up to second order. The result shows the average monthly wind velocity, average monthly rainfall, and malaria treatment with government program drugs by getting ACT drugs are substantial factors in determining the incidence number of Malaria in Papua based on the lowest AIC value for the second-order of CAR model. While the SAR model, in this case, has no spatial influence. By knowing the potential factors that influence the incidence of malaria, the Papua Province through the Health Office can take more effective preventive measures to reduce the number of malaria incidents.
Comparison of C4.5 and C5.0 Algorithm Classification Tree Models for Analysis of Factors Affecting Auction: Perbandingan Model Pohon Klasifikasi Algoritma C4.5 dan C5.0 untuk Analisis Faktor yang Mempengaruhi Keberhasilan Lelang Mohammad Fajri; Iut Tri Utami; Muh. Maruf
Indonesian Journal of Statistics and Applications Vol 6 No 1 (2022)
Publisher : Departemen Statistika, IPB University dengan Forum Perguruan Tinggi Statistika (FORSTAT)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29244/ijsa.v6i1p13-22

Abstract

Auction in Indonesia is carried out by the Office of State Assets and Auction Services (KPKNL). Goods auctioned at KPKNL are quite diverse including land, wood, inventory, vehicles, and other goods. However, not all of the items auctioned were sold. Because not a few items have been auctioned but no one has made an offer. The Purpose of this study is to compare two classification methods, C4.5 and C5.0 algorithm and to determine which items were successfully auctioned with those that did not and its factors. The methods that used were comparing the classification tree C4.5 algorithm and C5.0 algorithm with cross validation. From the results of the comparison of the two methods, it was found that the C5.0 Algorithm method was rated better than the C4.5 algorithm in classifying the auction results with an accuracy of 96.43% and 92.86% respectively. In this case, C5.0 has a higher precision than C4.5.
KAJIAN SIMULASI OVERDISPERSI PADA REGRESI POISSON DAN BINOMIAL NEGATIF TERBOBOTI GEOGRAFIS UNTUK DATA BALITA GIZI BURUK Puput Cahya Ambarwati; Indahwati Indahwati; Muhammad Nur Aidi
Indonesian Journal of Statistics and Applications Vol 4 No 3 (2020)
Publisher : Departemen Statistika, IPB University dengan Forum Perguruan Tinggi Statistika (FORSTAT)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29244/ijsa.v4i3.684

Abstract

One type of geographically weighted regression (GWR) that can be used to explain the relationship between the response variables in the form of count data and explanatory variables is the geographically weighted Poisson regression (GWPR). In the GWPR, there is an assumption that should be fulfilled called equidispersion, a condition where the variance equals the mean. If that condition is ignored, overdispersion will occur. Overdispersion is a condition when the variance is greater than the mean. The use of GWPR analysis in an overdispersion situation will produce a smaller standard error than it should be (underestimate). This may produce a significant test result leading to the rejection of the null hypothesis. One of the classic approaches commonly used to handle overdispersion in GWR is geographically weighted negative binomial regression (GWNBR). GWNBR is derived from a mixture of Poisson and Gamma distributions which is similar to the negative binomial distribution. Simulation data and real data were used in this study. The results showed that the application of GWPR on overdispersion data could increase the number of rejections of H0 or the number of p-values. The application of GWNBR on the East Java malnutrition toddler data in 2017 showed that the GWNBR model is better than GWPR based on the comparison of AIC, Pseudo R2, and RMSE.
KAJIAN VARIANCE MEAN RATIO PADA SIMULASI SEBARAN DATA BINOMIAL NEGATIF Choirun Nisa; Muhammad Nur Aidi; I Made Sumertajaya
Indonesian Journal of Statistics and Applications Vol 4 No 4 (2020)
Publisher : Departemen Statistika, IPB University dengan Forum Perguruan Tinggi Statistika (FORSTAT)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29244/ijsa.v4i4.689

Abstract

The negative binomial distribution is one of the data collection counts that focuses on success and failure events. This study conducted a study of the distribution of negative binomial data to determine the characterization of the distribution based on the value of Variance Mean Ratio (VMR). Simulation data are generated based on negative binomial distribution with a combination of p and n parameters. The results of the VMR study on negative binomial distribution simulation data show that the VMR value will be smaller when the p-value is large and the VMR value is more stable as the sample size increases. Simulation data of negative binomial distribution when p≥0.5 begins to change data distribution to the distribution of Poisson and binomial. The calculation VMR value can be used as a reference for detecting patterns of data count distribution.
ANALISIS SPASIAL KETERTINGGALAN DAERAH DI INDONESIA TAHUN 2018 MENGGUNAKAN GEOGRAPHICALLY WEIGHTED LOGISTIC REGRESSION Tata Pacu Maulidina; Siskarossa Ika Oktora
Indonesian Journal of Statistics and Applications Vol 4 No 3 (2020)
Publisher : Departemen Statistika, IPB University dengan Forum Perguruan Tinggi Statistika (FORSTAT)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29244/ijsa.v4i3.690

Abstract

Development inequality in Indonesia has led the developed and underdeveloped regions. Regional backwardness caused by high inequality must be handled properly to prevent negative impacts on national stability. But in fact, the handling of underdeveloped regions is only effective in Western Indonesia, while in Eastern Indonesia tends to be not optimal. This study aims to explore regional backwardness in Indonesia and examines the factors that influence it. Based on data, underdeveloped regions tend to cluster in eastern Indonesia, and the independent variables have large variations between regions. This indicates dependence and spatial heterogeneity. Therefore, this study applies spatial analysis using the Geographically Weighted Logistic Regression (GWLR) method. GWLR shows better performance in modeling the regional backwardness in Indonesia compared to its global model (binary logistic regression). This study provides a local model for each district/city that can be used by local governments to implement more effective policies based on factors that do have significant effects on regional backwardness.

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