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IJOT
Published by Research Parks Publishing
ISSN : 26157071     EISSN : 26158140     DOI : https://doi.org/10.31149/ijot.v4i5
Core Subject : Science, Engineering,
Automotive Engineering Computer Science & IT Control & Systems Engineering Engineering Industrial & Manufacturing Engineering Materials Science & Nanotechnology
International Journal on Orange Technologies (IJOT) is an online international peer-reviewed journal that publishes high-quality original scientific papers, short communications, correspondence, and case studies in areas of research, development, and applications of orange technology and engineering. Review articles of current interest and high standards may be considered. Only those manuscripts are considered for publication, the contents of which have not been published and are not being considered for publication in any other journal. The journal focuses on various learning and investigation areas to reach better excellence in research development as a whole.
Arjuna Subject : Ilmu Komputer (semua kategori) - Aplikasi Ilmu Komputer
Articles 851 Documents
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Do Corporate Social Responsibility, Return on Assets, and Liquidity Matter for Firm Value? Evidence from Mining Companies in the Kompas 100 Index Riris Amirotul Faizah; Anita Roosmawarni; Nurullaili Mauliddah
International Journal on Orange Technologies Vol. 8 No. 3 (2026): International Journal on Orange Technologies (IJOT)
Publisher : Research Parks Publishing LLC

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31149/ijot.v8i3.5737

Abstract

This study aims to examine the effects of corporate social responsibility, return on assets, and current ratio on price-to-book value for mining sector companies listed on the Kompas 100 Index 2017-2024. Seven companies were selected using purposive sampling. This research employed multiple linear regression analysis in Eviews-12, with the best model being the Fixed Effect Model (FEM). The results indicate that Corporate Social Responsibility partially has a negative, insignificant effect on Price to Book Value, Return on Assets has a significant, positive effect on Price to Book Value, and the Current Ratio has a significant, positive effect on Price to Book Value. Simultaneous analysis showed that Corporate Social Responsibility, Return on Assets, and the Current Ratio have a simultaneous and significant effect on Price to Book Value. The R-Square value of 0.613084 indicates that the independent variable explains and influences the dependent variable by 61.31%, while the remaining 38.69% is explained by other variables not examined. Companies are expected to optimize their financial performance and consistently implement corporate social responsibility to provide positive signals to market perceptions, thereby increasing stock prices.
Digital Marketing Strategy to Increase Customer Income of Savings and Loan Cooperatives Muh. Nur Ali Khoirun Nasikin; Via Hidahyatul K; Zuly Safitri; Ahmad Nurfaid; Have Zulkarnaen
International Journal on Orange Technologies Vol. 8 No. 2 (2026): International Journal on Orange Technologies (IJOT)
Publisher : Research Parks Publishing LLC

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31149/ijot.v8i2.5738

Abstract

This study aims to analyze digital marketing strategies implemented to increase customer retention and identify supporting and inhibiting factors in their implementation. In the digital era, developments in information technology have changed communication and interaction patterns between financial institutions and customers. This study employed a qualitative research method with participant observation. The data collection method applied in this study included two approaches: literature research and field study. The literature study was conducted by examining various literature sources related to the research topic. The results showed that digital marketing strategies implemented through social media, websites, instant messaging applications, and other digital platforms were able to increase the number of customers through easy access to information, speed of service, effective communication, and increased customer engagement. In addition, the use of digital media helped institutions build closer relationships with customers and increased trust in the products and services offered. Supporting factors for the success of digital marketing strategies included technological developments, management support, and high internet usage by the public. Inhibiting factors identified were limited human resources with digital competencies, limited marketing budgets, and low digital literacy among some customers.
Risk Control Analysis Embroidery Process Using Failure Mode and Effect Analysis and Fault Tree Analysis Inggit Marodiyah; Rendy Hadi Saputra
International Journal on Orange Technologies Vol. 8 No. 3 (2026): International Journal on Orange Technologies (IJOT)
Publisher : Research Parks Publishing LLC

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31149/ijot.v8i3.5664

Abstract

The embroidery industry is highly competitive, requiring companies to produce high-quality products. However, the embroidery process still exhibits a relatively high level of risk. From July to December, total production reached 22,000 units, with 1,200 units being defective, or approximately 5.45%. This study aimed to determine the highest risk level in the embroidery process using the Failure Mode and Effect Analysis (FMEA) method, analyze the root causes using Fault Tree Analysis (FTA), and provide recommendations for improvement. The results revealed seven types of risks in the embroidery process. Based on the FMEA analysis, the first highest risk was the embroidery machine suddenly stopping (RPN 432), the second was thread breaking during operation (RPN 384), and the third was tangled or clumped embroidery during the installation process (RPN 252). The FTA analysis indicated that the main causes stemmed from machine factors and production process settings. Recommendations for improvement include re-inspecting the machine to prevent failures and re-inspecting before production
Product Quality Control of Shoes Using Statistical Process Control and Fault Tree Analysis Methods Inggit Marodiyah; Noor Zakki Kurniawan Ujisantoso
International Journal on Orange Technologies Vol. 8 No. 3 (2026): International Journal on Orange Technologies (IJOT)
Publisher : Research Parks Publishing LLC

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar

Abstract

PT X is a shoe manufacturing company in Sidoarjo, East Java that produces shoes. The company still faces a product defect rate that exceeds the quality standard of 5%, with an average defect rate of 8.11% so that systematic quality control is needed. This study aims to analyze the dominant types of shoe product defects and identify their root causes. The Statistical Process Control (SPC) method is a method used to ensure that each production process runs according to standards so that the resulting product meets consumer quality requirements, while Fault Tree Analysis (FTA) is a top-down analysis that traces cause-and-effect relationships to break down peak events to their root causes, and provide recommendations for improvement. Research data was obtained through observation, interviews, and production and defect data for the period May–October 2025. The results showed that the most dominant type of defect in the shoe production process was untidy stitching of 10,326 pieces. The causes came from human and machine factors, such as lack of operator accuracy, machine setting errors, and worn machine component conditions that caused product defects. To reduce this, recommendations for improvements are provided, such as improving operator skills and regular machine maintenance and adjustments.
The Role of TikTok Content Personalization on Wardah Beauty Official Product Purchase Decisions Bayu Hari Prasojo; Dwi Cahya Yuniar
International Journal on Orange Technologies Vol. 8 No. 2 (2026): International Journal on Orange Technologies (IJOT)
Publisher : Research Parks Publishing LLC

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31149/ijot.v8i2.5729

Abstract

This study aims to analyze the influence of TikTok content personalization on the purchase decision of Wardah Beauty Official products. The three main indicators of personalization analyzed include content relevance, content suitability and satisfaction with user preferences, and the frequency of content appearing on For You Page (FYP) pages. The method used was quantitative explanatory, with data collection techniques through an online questionnaire to 88 respondents who had been exposed to Wardah content on TikTok Shop. The analysis was carried out using a multiple linear regression model assisted by SmartPLS. The results showed that the three variables of content personalization did not have a significant effect on purchasing decisions. This shows that even though content has been personalized, it is not necessarily able to encourage consumers to make a purchase. These findings imply the need for a more comprehensive marketing approach to create purchase conversions on social media platforms like TikTok.
Halal Certification for MSMEs in Indonesia Toward the 2026 Mandatory Halal Phase: A Systematic Literature Review on Literacy, Digitalization, and Competitiveness Kusuma, Kumara Adji; Samad, Khairunnisa Abd; Wai, Khong Tai
International Journal on Orange Technologies Vol. 8 No. 3 (2026): International Journal on Orange Technologies (IJOT)
Publisher : Research Parks Publishing LLC

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31149/ijot.v8i3.5759

Abstract

The mandatory halal certification agenda for Indonesian micro, small, and medium enterprises (MSMEs) is no longer merely a regulatory issue. Toward the October 2026 implementation phase, halal certification needs to be examined as a mechanism for strengthening halal literacy, digital readiness, institutional assistance, and business competitiveness. This article aims to synthesize recent studies on halal certification among Indonesian MSMEs by focusing on three interrelated issues: halal literacy, the digitalization of certification services, and MSME competitiveness. This study applies a systematic literature review using the PRISMA 2020 reporting logic. Literature was searched through Google Scholar, Garuda, DOAJ, Crossref/Dimensions-indexed metadata, SINTA journal portals, and official regulatory sources. From 99 initial records, 24 main articles published between 2020 and 2026 were included in the thematic synthesis. The findings show that halal certification barriers are concentrated in three layers. First, MSME halal literacy remains uneven, especially in procedural readiness, documentation, halal production processes, and post-certification obligations. Second, digital certification systems can improve service efficiency, but they may also create access gaps for MSMEs with weak digital and administrative capacity. Third, halal certification can strengthen consumer trust and market legitimacy, but its effect on competitiveness is not automatic; it depends on product quality, packaging, digital marketing, distribution, and institutional support. This article contributes an integrative framework that positions halal certification as a capability-building process rather than a mere compliance instrument.
GRC Accountability Gap in AI and Cloud Security: Limitations of Automated Compliance and Risk Control Mechanisms Md Mofasel Hossain; Afsara Tasnim Shama
International Journal on Orange Technologies Vol. 7 No. 1 (2025): International Journal on Orange Technologies (IJOT)
Publisher : Research Parks Publishing LLC

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31149/ijot.v7i1.5798

Abstract

Background: Artificial Intelligence (AI) and cloud computing have emerged as important enablers of digital transformation by allowing organizations to increase efficiency, scalability, and cybersecurity. The reliance on automated Governance, Risk, and Compliance (GRC) has led to many accountability challenges, especially in terms of regulatory compliance, risk governance, and security decisions. Methods: A quantitative cross-sectional research design was used in this study using an online survey with 175 respondents comprising cybersecurity, AI, cloud security, and GRC professionals from the United States. Descriptive statistics, percentage analysis, correlation analysis, and regression analysis were performed in SPSS for examining the associations. Results: It was found out that the highest mean score of 4.02 is obtained for Human Oversight and Decision Making and the lowest mean score of 3.68 is obtained for Automated Compliance Effectiveness, thus stressing the role of human expertise. Governance Challenges turned out to be the most pressing issue 28.6% and Risk Control Shortcomings – the biggest contributor 18.3%. All the study variables were found to have a strong positive correlation with each other; the highest correlation was found between Risk Control Mechanisms and Organizational Security Performance r = 0.75. Further multiple regression analysis proved Risk Control Mechanisms to be the most effective predictor β = 0.28 and the suggested model to explain 68.4% of variance of organizational security performance. Conclusion: The study comes to conclusion that a combined approach involving governance, risk management and intelligent automation is required for efficient cloud security performance.
Formulating A Framework Toward Stunting Reduction Strategy: A Case Study of the Sidoarjo Regency Health Department, Indonesia Fajar Muharram; Fauzan Romadlon; Dian Alviana; Wiwus Widya Futiana
International Journal on Orange Technologies Vol. 8 No. 3 (2026): International Journal on Orange Technologies (IJOT)
Publisher : Research Parks Publishing LLC

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31149/ijot.v8i3.5793

Abstract

Stunting is a disorder of child growth that is caused by a mother’s nutritional status during pregnancy, suboptimal breastfeeding practices, and dietary patterns that do not meet nutritional needs. One of the regions implementing the stunting reduction policy is Sidoarjo Regency under its Health Department. However, less research specifically analyzing how the Health Department integrates organizational, program, resource support, and institutional strategies as the leading sector for accelerating stunting reduction. Therefore, this study aims to analyze the strategies of the Sidoarjo Regency Health Department to hasten the reduction of stunting and explain how integrating these four strategic dimensions contributes to achieving this goal. This study employed a qualitative method, and the research informants included officials from the Sidoarjo District Health Department, health workers, Posyandu cadres, and other stakeholders involved in the program’s implementation. The results show that accelerating the reduction of stunting requires integrating Corporate Strategy, Program Strategy, Resource Support Strategy, and Institutional Strategy into a mutually supportive governance system. Corporate Strategy provides direction for policy and organizational governance; Program Strategy translates policy into integrated interventions; Resource Support Strategy ensures the availability of resources; and Institutional Strategy strengthens cross-sectoral collaboration. Therefore, the effectiveness of implementation is determined by the integration of all four dimensions through mechanisms of coordination, monitoring and evaluation, organizational learning, and continuous feedback. The proposed conceptual model expands on Kooten’s strategic perspective by positioning strategic integration as the foundation of adaptive governance in accelerating the reduction of stunting.
Photonic Materials for Smart Roads: Intelligent Pavement Monitoring, Energy Harvesting and Adaptive Road Safety Islom Mamadaliev; Sardor Uktamov; Sanjarbek Makhmudov; Diyorbek Mirsaidov
International Journal on Orange Technologies Vol. 8 No. 3 (2026): International Journal on Orange Technologies (IJOT)
Publisher : Research Parks Publishing LLC

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31149/ijot.v8i3.5824

Abstract

This paper presents a conceptual review of photonic materials and optical sensing technologies for smart road infrastructure. The focus is placed on three mutually reinforcing functions: real-time pavement condition monitoring, local energy harvesting, and adaptive road-safety communication. Fiber Bragg Grating (FBG) sensors are considered as a practical photonic sensing element for measuring traffic-induced strain and temperature inside pavement layers. Photovoltaic and other pavement energy-harvesting approaches are discussed as potential sources for autonomous sensor nodes, while long-afterglow and active luminous materials are considered for adaptive nighttime guidance. A conceptual monitoring chain is proposed in which vehicle loading produces a pavement structural response, the response is converted into an optical wavelength shift, and the resulting data are transmitted to an analytical platform for pavement-health assessment. The paper also formulates a Photonic Smart-Road Architecture that links embedded optical sensing, IoT communication, artificial-intelligence-based analysis and maintenance decision support. The study is conceptual and literature-based; therefore, no unverified experimental performance values are claimed.
Seasonal And Spatial Hydrochemistry of Agricultural Collector-Drainage Water in The Navoi–Bukhara Irrigation Zone (Uzbekistan): Salinity, Sodicity, Fluoride and Boron As Constraints on Reuse Asadbek Shodikulov; San’at Sharipov
International Journal on Orange Technologies Vol. 8 No. 3 (2026): International Journal on Orange Technologies (IJOT)
Publisher : Research Parks Publishing LLC

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31149/ijot.v8i3.5825

Abstract

Collector-drainage water (CDW) from irrigated agriculture is a large but under-used water source in the arid lower reaches of Central Asian river basins, yet its seasonal composition is rarely documented at the resolution needed for reuse planning. This study characterised the seasonal and spatial hydrochemistry of CDW in a collector of the Navoi–Bukhara irrigation zone (Uzbekistan). Samples were collected at three sites along the collector during four agronomic periods of 2025 (winter leaching, spring, summer vegetation irrigation and autumn) and analysed for more than 20 parameters. At the outlet site, total dissolved solids (TDS) ranged from 2.8 to 7.2 g L⁻¹ and specific conductance (κ₂₅) from 4.2 to 9.8 mS cm⁻¹. The water was of sulfate–chloride sodium type in all seasons (Na⁺ 62–68 % of cation equivalents; sodium adsorption ratio 9.2–18.2), with Na⁺/Cl⁻ equivalent ratios above unity. Salinity, hardness, fluoride (up to 4.8 mg L⁻¹) and boron (up to 3.5 mg L⁻¹) peaked during winter leaching, whereas summer irrigation diluted the salts but raised phosphate (4.5 mg L⁻¹) and chemical oxygen demand (COD, 110 mg O₂ L⁻¹). The nearly constant F⁻/TDS (0.67–0.75 mg g⁻¹) and B/TDS (0.43–0.49 mg g⁻¹) ratios point to a common geogenic origin of fluoride, boron and salts. Along the collector, salinity and fluoride increased downstream while phosphate, nitrate and COD decreased despite rising salinity, indicating in-channel attenuation. Heavy metals occurred at trace levels (≤ 0.045 mg L⁻¹). Salinity, chloride, sodium, fluoride and boron exceeded FAO irrigation guidelines in every season, and phosphate and COD exceeded national limits. κ₂₅ was linearly related to TDS (r = 0.999), supporting low-cost conductivity monitoring as a real-time proxy for the salinity-, fluoride- and boron-dominated leaching regime. The governing constraint on reuse thus shifts from geogenic contaminants in winter–spring to agrochemical contaminants in summer, which must be reflected in any treatment or reuse scheme.

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