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IJEFSD
Published by Research Parks Publishing
ISSN : 26154021     EISSN : 26206269     DOI : https://doi.org/10.31149/ijefsd.v7i1
Core Subject : Economy,
Economics, Econometrics & Finance
International Journal on Economics, Finance and Sustainable Development (IJEFSD) is an international, peer-reviewed, and scholarly journal aimed at being a platform for interdisciplinary researchers across the globe to develop and advance both theory and practice of economics and finance while considering sustainability. IJEFSD welcomes all well-developed papers exploring areas of economics and finance including papers in area of sustainable development. Moreover, the journal accepts research articles based but concerning a topic of interest in the field of sustainability whilep pointing out fields, such as, economics, marketing, business, management, sociology and and other related ones.
Arjuna Subject : Ilmu Ekonomi, Ekonometrika dan Keuangan (semua kategori) - Ilmu Ekonomi, Ekonometrika dan Keuangan (Lain-Lain)
Articles 481 Documents
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Balance of Payments Disequilibriumin and Implication for Economic Growth in Nigeria M., Pamogho,; E. P., Ifionu,; S. S., Ogunbiyi,
International Journal on Economics, Finance and Sustainable Development (IJEFSD) Vol. 5 No. 1 (2023): International Journal on Economics, Finance and Sustainable Development (IJEFSD
Publisher : Research Parks Publishers

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31149/ijefsd.v5i1.3880

Abstract

This study examined the impact of Balance of Payments Disequilibriumin And Implication for Economic Growth in Nigeria over the time frame of 1981 to 2020. Secondary data were sourced from Central Bank of Nigeria statistical bulletin of various issues and CBN annual reports. In analyzing the short and long-run dynamic relationship between Gross Domestic Product and selected Balance of Payment determinants which include; Balance of Payment and Exchange rate. This study utilized the Unit root test, Ordinary Least Square method, Granger Causality and Generalized Autoregressive Conditional Heteroskedasticity (GARCH) in capturing the short-run and volatility dynamics of the variables used in the model. The result revealed the existence of negative and insignificant relationship between Balance of Payment and Gross Domestic Product proxy for Economic growth while Exchange rate exhibited negative and significant relationship on economic growth in Nigeria. The study therefore recommends that Balance of payments position in Nigeria constitutes a structural problem that can hinder the attainment of potential growth. It has been shown clearly that, these problems can be addressed by diversifying the structure of production; reduce dependency on imports, making exports competitive in the international markets through macroeconomic stability, improvement in the state of infrastructure, human capital development, and eradication of corruption. Also, Government should create an incentive that would encourage investment in the country and also improve the balance of payments position.
Alternatif Penyelesaian Sengketa Tanah Warisan Melalui Mekanisme Peradilan Non Litigasi Di Kota Gorontalo Kamaru, Kaharuddin; Tang, Mahmud; Arifin, Ansar; Madina, Sahmin
International Journal on Economics, Finance and Sustainable Development (IJEFSD) Vol. 5 No. 1 (2023): International Journal on Economics, Finance and Sustainable Development (IJEFSD
Publisher : Research Parks Publishers

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31149/ijefsd.v5i1.3885

Abstract

Sengketa adalah sesuatu yang menyebabkan perbedaan pendapat; pertengkaran; perbantahan, atau dapat pula diartikan sebagai pertikaian; perselisihan, perkara (dalam pengadilan). Sengketa pertanahan ada dua istilah yang saling berkaitan yaitu sengketa pertanahan dan konflik pertanahan. Tujuan penelitian adalah alternative penyelesaian sengketa tanah warisan melalui mekanisme peradilan non-litigasi di Kota Gorontalo. Pendekatan penelitian yang dipilih dalam penelitian ini adalah deskriptif kualitatif dengan jenis penelitian etnografi. Jenis data penelitian terdiri atas data primer dan data sekunder. Hasil penelitian diperoleh bahwa terdapat 2 (dua) model yang umum dijumpai dalam masyarakat terkait penyelesaian sengketa, yaitu model mediasi dan negosiasi. Mediasi merupakan proses para pihak yang bersengketa menunjuk pihak ketiga yang netral untuk membantu mereka dalam mendiskusikan penyelesaian dan mencoba menggugah para pihak untuk menegosiasikan suatu penyelesaian dan sengketa itu.
Penyebab Kemiskinan Nelayan Pesisir Di Desa Olimeyala Kecamatan Biluhu Kabupaten Gorontalo Bano, Safwan T.
International Journal on Economics, Finance and Sustainable Development (IJEFSD) Vol. 5 No. 1 (2023): International Journal on Economics, Finance and Sustainable Development (IJEFSD
Publisher : Research Parks Publishers

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31149/ijefsd.v5i1.3886

Abstract

Sejak tahun awal 1960-an, komunitas nelayan bersama masyarakat petani di wilayah perdesaan menjadi perhatian besar pemerintah dalam hal implementasi program pembangunan. Melalui program Revolusi Pertanian (petani) dan Revolusi Biru (nelayan), keduanya menjadi sasaran pemerintah dalam upayanya mengentaskan kemiskinan. Apalagi, pada masa era Orde Lama dan Orde Baru tersebut masyarakat Indonesia terkategori sebagai negara yang kehidupannya berada di bawah garis kemiskinan (underdevelopment) sehingga perlu ditingkatkan kehidupannya.Tujuan penelitian ini adalah menelaah dan mendeskripsikan penyebab kemiskinan nelayan pesisir di Desa Olimeyala Kecamatan Biluhu Kabupaten Gorontalo. Metode penelitian yang digunakan adalah pendekatan kualitatif dengan jenis penelitian yang digunakan penelitian deskriptif-kualitatif. Desain penelitian ini didasarkan pada paradigma yang tergambarkan pada sifat masalah dan kesesuaian asumsi. Jenis data yang dikumpulkan adalah data primer yang bersumber dari responden yakni masyarakat nelayan. Penentuan responden dilakukan teknik random sampling. Hasil penelitian diperoleh: 1) Kesulitan-kesulitan ekonomi, berupaya untuk memobilisasi anggota keluarga yang lain dalam kegiatan ekonomi. 2) Dalam menghadapi kesulitan ekonomi berusaha untuk melibatkan sejumlah anggota keluarga yang lain untuk membantu meringankan beban keluarga.
THE INFLUENCE OF ORGANIZATIONAL CULTURE, WORK COMMITMENT AND JOB SATISFACTION ON EMPLOYEE PERFORMANCE (CASE STUDY OF PT. BANK RAKYAT INDONESIA TBK OFFICE OF THE SARAPUNG MANADO BRANCH) Ni Putu Meydela Suarjana; Olivia S. Nelwan; Imelda WJ Ogi
International Journal on Economics, Finance and Sustainable Development (IJEFSD) Vol. 5 No. 1 (2023): International Journal on Economics, Finance and Sustainable Development (IJEFSD
Publisher : Research Parks Publishers

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31149/ijefsd.v5i1.3907

Abstract

This study aims to see the influence of Organizational Culture, Work Commitment and Job Satisfaction on Employee Performance. This analysis uses independent variables, namely Organizational Culture, Work Commitment and Job Satisfaction. The dependent variable is Performance. The sample of this research is the employees of Bank BRI, Sarapung Branch, Manado, North Sulawesi. Sampling was done by saturated sample method. Data collection was carried out by distributing questionnaires directly to 60 employees. The statistical method uses multiple linear regression analysis, with the T test and F test. The results of this study indicate that the influence of organizational culture partially has a positive and significant effect on employee performance, work commitment partially has a positive and significant effect on employee performance, Job satisfaction partially has a positive and significant effect on employee performance. Organizational Culture, Work Commitment and Job Satisfaction simultaneously have a positive and significant effect on Employee Performance.
INFLUENCE OF PRODUCT INNOVATION, PRODUCT QUALITY, PRICE AND PROMOTION ON BRAND AWARENESS PT. WULING KUMALA TOMOHON Sartika Marselina Siwi; Silvya L. Mandey; Imelda WJ Ogi
International Journal on Economics, Finance and Sustainable Development (IJEFSD) Vol. 5 No. 1 (2023): International Journal on Economics, Finance and Sustainable Development (IJEFSD
Publisher : Research Parks Publishers

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31149/ijefsd.v5i1.3908

Abstract

Currently newcomer car products are not only colored with brands from Japan, Korea, Germany or America. Now the Chinese state is releasing car products that cannot be underestimated by its competitors. The Wuling brand car, which was present in Indonesia for the first time in 2015, only took 3 years to become one of the 10 best-selling car brands in Indonesia according to GAKAINDO data. In 2017 Wuling dealers were present in Manado city and in 2018 Wuling dealers opened a branch in Tomohon city for market penetration in North Sulawesi Province. As a newcomer car, Brand Awareness must be able to appear in every product owned by a Wuling brand car. So that people can easily recognize and identify each product that is produced by the Wuling brand. This study discusses the effect of product innovation, product quality, price and promotion on Brand Awareness of PT. Wuling Kumala Tomohon, where there are still consumers who cannot distinguish Wuling car brands from other car brands and know about Wuling car brands. The purpose of this research is to see how product innovation, product quality, price and promotion affect Brand Awareness. The analytical method used was validity, reliability, classical assumptions and multiple regression using the SPSS Version 25 application. The results showed that partially each variable of product innovation, product quality, price and promotion had a positive and significant effect on the Wuling brand PT. Kumala Tomohon. Likewise simultaneously product innovation, product quality, prices and promotions have a positive and significant effect on the Brand Awareness of PT. Wuling Kumala Tomohon
BUSINESS MARKETING STRATEGY OF SEAFOOD PROCESSED SOUVENIR DURING THE COVID-19 PANDEMI Eni Karsiningsih, Anisa; Rufti Puji Astuti
International Journal on Economics, Finance and Sustainable Development (IJEFSD) Vol. 5 No. 1 (2023): International Journal on Economics, Finance and Sustainable Development (IJEFSD
Publisher : Research Parks Publishers

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31149/ijefsd.v5i1.3909

Abstract

This study aims to determine the difference in profits before and during the covid-19 pandemic and to find out the marketing strategy for processed seafood souvenir businesses during the covid-19 pandemic. The research method used in this study is a case study. The differences in profits before and during the Covid-19 pandemic were analyzed by Wilcoxon analysis. While the marketing strategy for processed seafood souvenirs is analyzed using SWOT and followed by QSPM analysis to determine priority strategies. The results showed that there were significant differences in the profits of the business of processed seafood souvenirs before and during the Covid-19 pandemic. The business of seafood processed food souvenirs is in quadrant 1 position (growth oriented strategy). The results of the SWOT analysis recommend that companies carry out a Strength-Opportunity (SO) strategy including four alternative strategies which are then sorted by the QSPM matrix to obtain priority strategies. The results of the QSPM matrix are (1) providing affordable prices/maintaining prices to increase business activities and increase promotional activities to attract consumers with the highest TAS score of 7.54; (2) Strategies to maintain and improve the quality of products and services in order to make consumers loyal with a TAS score of 7.51; (3) The strategy of maintaining relationships or establishing cooperation with suppliers/suppliers or competitors with a score of 7.5; (4) The strategy of maximizing a strategic location in providing good services and facilities with a score of 7.48.
The Effect of Marketing Mix for Logistics Services on User Decisions in Manado (Case Study of PT. Pos Indonesia Logistics) Stanss Levynna Hermien Verronica Joyce Lapian; Daniel Stefanus Imanuel Sondakh; Agnes Lutherani Ch. P. Lapian; Lis M Yapanto
International Journal on Economics, Finance and Sustainable Development (IJEFSD) Vol. 5 No. 1 (2023): International Journal on Economics, Finance and Sustainable Development (IJEFSD
Publisher : Research Parks Publishers

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31149/ijefsd.v5i1.3910

Abstract

Services is very important in this digital era. The decision to use logistics services is influenced by the 7 P's. The marketing mix is ​​one of the important aspects of marketing related to consumer purchasing decisions and is divided into product, price, promotion, location, people/HR (people), physical evidence and process. This research specifically aims to: (1) Know the characteristics of Indonesian Postal Logistics consumers. (2) Knowing what factors influence consumer purchasing decisions for Indonesian Logistics Post products. (3) Knowing the implementation of the marketing mix strategy at the Indonesian Logistics Post.This goal can be achieved by applying a series of explanatory research procedures where data collection is carried out in the city of Manado and the unit of analysis is the customers/consumers of postal logistics services. After the data is obtained then the data is processed and analyzed using multiple regression analysis, t-test and F-test. From the results of the regression analysis and hypothesis testing, it is obtained that the Product, Place, Promotion, People, Physical evidence and Process variables have a positive effect on consumer purchasing decisions (Buying decisions) at the logistics company PT. Logistics Post. If these variables increase, the buying decision will also increase. Vice versa. However, specifically for the Price variable, it shows a negative value, which means that the effect of the Price variable on the Buying decision is opposite, that is, if there is an increase in the price of PT. Post Logistics, there will be a decrease in purchasing decisions for these logistics products/services. Price is one of the determinants of consumers in determining a purchase decision for a product or service. Therefore consumers will definitely consider the price of an item or service with consumer income, the quality obtained and the benefits obtained. PT. Postal Logistics is assessed by the public as still selling its services at a higher price than its competitors. Responding to the conditions for logistics challenges in Indonesia, Post Logistik must be able to elaborate on the company's ability to provide solutions through a national approach that is synergized with global solutions for the use of the right technology, so that the logistics services offered do not only provide solutions for customers but also provide benefits to investors. in improving the Indonesian economy. Therefore a business model that can be built in order to produce competitive logistics service products is as follows: (1) Strategic cooperation with external parties to produce strategic partnerships in the field of transportation in order to realize excellent operations in the distribution function (moving goods) end to end. (2) Regular collaboration with external parties on the principle of a win-win solution to support supporting operations in the fields of Banking, Insurance, Information Technology and Trade. (3) Application of the 7P marketing mix principles (Product, Price, Place, Promotion, People, Physical evidence and Process). (4) Generate competitive postal logistics service offerings. (5) Based everything on the applicable government regulations.
An Attribute of Social Security among Farmers in India Kaswa, Divya
International Journal on Economics, Finance and Sustainable Development (IJEFSD) Vol. 5 No. 1 (2023): International Journal on Economics, Finance and Sustainable Development (IJEFSD
Publisher : Research Parks Publishers

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31149/ijefsd.v5i1.3917

Abstract

India's economy is heavily dependent on agriculture, both in terms of the employment it creates and its contribution to GDP. A recent economic assessment voiced worry about the declining contribution of capital formation from the agricultural sector to GDP. A research titled "Status Assessment Survey of Farmers" (SAS), which was funded by the Indian government and analysed the situation of farmers for the first time in 2003, revealed the bleak circumstances in which many farmers in India currently find themselves. With an increase in farmer suicide rates in recent years, India has seen a worrisome trend. Newspapers continue to publish daily suicide cases in various sections of the country, reflecting the "crisis in Indian agriculture."
Electronic Commerce in Increase the Competitiveness of the Country's Economy Makhmudovich, Baymuradov Shokhrukh
International Journal on Economics, Finance and Sustainable Development (IJEFSD) Vol. 5 No. 1 (2023): International Journal on Economics, Finance and Sustainable Development (IJEFSD
Publisher : Research Parks Publishers

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31149/ijefsd.v5i1.3934

Abstract

What areas should be developed and what reforms should be implemented to increase the competitiveness of the country's economy. At a time when all countries are on the path of development, issues such as how Uzbekistan can increase its competitiveness and the role of electronic trade in this have been considered.
The Shuwa Arabs of Borno: Their Migration and Socio-Economic Roles to the Development of Kanem Borno Empire Gazali, Dr. Kalli Alkali Yusuf
International Journal on Economics, Finance and Sustainable Development (IJEFSD) Vol. 5 No. 1 (2023): International Journal on Economics, Finance and Sustainable Development (IJEFSD
Publisher : Research Parks Publishers

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31149/ijefsd.v5i1.3954

Abstract

The objective of this article is to trace the history of Shuwa Arabs of Borno, their movements and migrations into Kanem Borno Empire. The article used desk review to gather secondary data related to the topic under investigation. The disastrous draught, human challenges, natural and man-made environmental circumstances, which affected the Sahelian zone of Africa south of Sahara and beyond, occasioned large-scale and mass migrations of people and livestock into grassland environment ever since. Indeed, these waves of people human migrations and movement constituted a major feature of the pre-colonial history of Nigeria, brought many people from various locations, to various environments. The new comers also had to adjust and adapt themselves to their new environments. Thus, the Shuwa Arabs who were originally from the Arabian Peninsula came and settled in Kanem Borno Empire as far back as 14th Century. Today they are predominantly found in eastern and central Borno State.

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