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Journal of Global Research in Public Health
Published by Universitas Strada Indonesia
ISSN : 2528066X     EISSN : 25992880     DOI : https://doi.org/10.30994/jgrph
Core Subject : Health,
Dentistry Health Professions Medicine & Pharmacology Nursing Public Health
Journal of Global Research in Public Health is interested in (but not limited to) all aspects related to publich health. This journal encompasses original articles, review articles, and case studies, covering: Epidemiology Public Health Nutrition Occcupational Health Environmental Health Health Promotion Reproductive Health Health Policy and Management Biostatistic and Demography
Arjuna Subject : Profesi Kesehatan - Profesi Kesehatan (Lain-Lain)
Articles 10 Documents
 1 
Search results for , issue "Vol. 10 No. 2 (2025): December" : 10 Documents clear
The Nutritional Status of Children Receiving Local Supplementary Feeding at Tawangrejo Public Health Center, Madiun Komalawati, Dewi; Setyobudi, Sugeng Iwan
Journal of Global Research in Public Health Vol. 10 No. 2 (2025): December
Publisher : Universitas STRADA Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30994/jgrph.v10i2.562

Abstract

Undernutrition among under-five children remains a major public health issue in Indonesia, particularly underweight which contributes to growth failure and increased morbidity. According to the 2022 Indonesian Nutrition Status Survey (SSGI), the prevalence of underweight in children is still above the national target, including in East Java. Locally-based supplementary feeding (LSF) is one of the strategies to address this problem, as it not only provides additional energy and protein but also involves nutrition education for parents to improve feeding practices.  This study aimed to evaluate the effect of LSF on the nutritional status of underweight children under five at Tawangrejo Health Center, Madiun.  An evaluative survey with a one-group pretest-posttest design was conducted involving 30 children aged 12–59 months (W/A < -2 SD). Intervention was carried out for 28 consecutive days with LSF menus containing an average of 318 kcal and 22.2 g protein per portion. Body weight and height were measured at baseline and post-intervention, and nutritional indices were analyzed using paired t-tests.  Significant improvements were observed in body weight (mean +0.47 kg, p = 0.0001), height (mean +0.61 cm, p = 0.000), W/A z-score (p = 0.007), H/A (p = 0.042), and W/H (p = 0.001).  Local-based supplementary feeding effectively improved the nutritional status of underweight children, suggesting its potential as a community-based strategy to reduce undernutrition in Indonesia
The Active Role of Parents in the Socio-Emotional Development of Preschool Children Fazrin, Intan; Nisa, Khoirun; Chusnayataini, Arina; Saputra, Zainal Andy
Journal of Global Research in Public Health Vol. 10 No. 2 (2025): December
Publisher : Universitas STRADA Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30994/jgrph.v10i2.566

Abstract

The preschool period is a golden era for development, where social and emotional skills determine a child's future ability to interact and manage emotions. This study aims to analyze the relationship between active parental involvement and the socio-emotional development of preschool children at Dharma Wanita Persatuan 1 Kindergarten in Kemulan Village. Using a descriptive correlational design with a cross-sectional approach, the study employed a total sampling technique involving 55 parent respondents from the institution. Data were collected through a parental role questionnaire and developmental observation sheets, subsequently analyzed using the Spearman’s Rank Correlation Test. Results revealed a p-value of 0.019, confirming a significant relationship where higher parental engagement leads to superior emotional outcomes. It is recommended that educational institutions and community programs, such as Bina Keluarga Balita, enhance parental literacy to create a supportive ecosystem that fosters children's independence and emotional regulation
The Workplace Stretching Exercises as an Ergonomic Intervention to Reduce Musculoskeletal Disorders among Construction Workers Prihanto, Ratna litza; Widjajati, Noeroel; Aderilla, Savira
Journal of Global Research in Public Health Vol. 10 No. 2 (2025): December
Publisher : Universitas STRADA Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30994/jgrph.v10i2.573

Abstract

Musculoskeletal Disorders (MSDs) are complaints involving muscles and bones, ranging from sprains to chronic conditions that may lead to disability. Proper ergonomic implementation promotes workers’ health, comfort, and productivity, while poor ergonomics can increase MSD risk. This study aimed to analyze the effect of Workplace Stretching Exercise (WSE) on MSD complaints among construction workers in Malang Regency. A quantitative approach with a quasi-experimental pretest–posttest control group design was applied. Of 94 workers, 76 were selected using simple random sampling. Data covered individual (age, tenure, BMI, habits) and work-related factors (posture, duration, workload). The dependent variable was MSD complaints before and after WSE intervention. Statistical analysis using ordinal regression revealed a significant decrease in MSD complaints after WSE. Factors significantly associated with reduced MSDs included younger age, better posture, shorter work duration, lower workload, and the WSE intervention itself (p < 0.05).
Uncovering Adolescents' Experiences of Early Marriage and Reproductive Health: A Qualitative Study at Blabak Community Health Center, Kandat District, Kediri Sejati, Putri Eka; Sovia Walu; Lely Khuafa’ur Rosidah; Susiani Endarwati
Journal of Global Research in Public Health Vol. 10 No. 2 (2025): December
Publisher : Universitas STRADA Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30994/jgrph.v10i2.578

Abstract

The age at first marriage carries risks for each woman's childbirth. The younger a woman's age at first marriage, the greater the risks to the safety of the mother and child. This study aimed to determine sexual and reproductive health knowledge regarding early marriage, its impacts, and sources of information about early marriage. This study used a descriptive qualitative design. The population was all adolescent girls in the Blabak Community Health Center (Puskesmas) area of Kediri Regency. The informants were two teenagers who had previously married early, eight who had never married early, two mothers with teenagers who had previously married early, eight mothers with teenagers who had never married early, and one midwife at the Blabak Community Health Center in Kediri Regency. The instrument used was interviews. The results showed that the majority of informants understood early marriage. In contrast, only three informants did not understand sexual and reproductive health, the impacts of early marriage, or had not received information about it. Individual counseling, not group counseling, was necessary because one-on-one counseling with respondents will increase their knowledge about early marriage.
The Role of Family Medicine Supervisors with Compliance with Medication in Tuberculosis Patients Aged 45 to 60 Years in the Pace Community Health Center Area, Nganjuk Regency Priyanto, Kurniawan Edi; Rossana Rhisky Ambardewi
Journal of Global Research in Public Health Vol. 10 No. 2 (2025): December
Publisher : Universitas STRADA Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30994/jgrph.v10i2.587

Abstract

PMO plays a very important role in the treatment of pulmonary TB patients. One of the factors that affects compliance with pulmonary TB treatment is the fairly long treatment period, so that many patients feel cured and stop taking their medication. Non-compliance with treatment causes a high rate of treatment failure in pulmonary TB patients. The purpose of this study was to analyze the relationship between the role of medication supervisors and medication compliance in tuberculosis patients aged 45 to 60 years. The design used in this study was Cross Sectional with a simple random sampling technique of 44 respondents. Data was obtained from filling out a questionnaire. The results of the study found that in measuring the Role of Family PMOs that almost all respondents had an active family PMO role with a prevalence of 81.81% of 36 respondents, and in Medication Compliance, it was found that almost all respondents were compliant with taking medication with a prevalence of 77.27% of 34 respondents. The results of the Chi-Square Test statistical test found a value (p <0.05) it can be said that there is a Relationship Between the Role of Family Medication Supervisors and Medication Compliance in Tuberculosis Patients Aged 45 to 60 Years. Meanwhile, the contingency coefficient value of 0.293 shows a relationship between variables, but its strength is not too strong (the coefficient value is close to 0.3). If the role of the Family PMO is carried out well, TB patients have a great chance of completing treatment without obstacles and reducing the risk of complications.
Analysis of Low Back Pain Symptoms Felt by Intercity Bus Drivers Mayasari, Ema; Ramadhani, Firda Puspa Ringga
Journal of Global Research in Public Health Vol. 10 No. 2 (2025): December
Publisher : Universitas STRADA Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30994/jgrph.v10i2.588

Abstract

Low back pain (LBP) is a common lower back pain felt by bus drivers due to the static sitting position they use during work. This study aims to explore the causes of LBP symptoms felt by intercity bus drivers, focusing on travel distance and rest periods during work. The research method used was a qualitative case study. The informants were intercity bus drivers (Tulungagung-Surabaya) selected using purposive sampling. Data collection techniques included in-depth interviews, participant observation, documents, archival recordings, and physical device observations.  The results of the study indicate that workers typically work 10–12 hours per day, traveling approximately 300 km round trip. Rest periods vary, from 2–6 hours per round trip, but are not always sufficient for physical recovery. Lower back pain is a common complaint due to prolonged sitting and fatigue, and is rarely treated medically. The dominant self-management strategies include rest, massage, drinking water, or herbal medicine. Management is advised to more structure driver driving and rest schedules in accordance with occupational safety standards. Regulators are also expected to monitor work hours and provide education on ergonomics and occupational health to minimize the risk of low back pain and maintain the safety and quality of transportation services.
The Effect of Workload and Work Environment on Employee Performance at PT Citra Surya Jaya Faizin, Rahman; Saheri, Mohamad; Mayasari, Ema; Sari, Reny Mareta
Journal of Global Research in Public Health Vol. 10 No. 2 (2025): December
Publisher : Universitas STRADA Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30994/jgrph.v10i2.589

Abstract

The decline in employee performance in the construction industry is predicted to continue to be a significant concern if internal company factors are not addressed immediately. High workloads and an unsupportive work environment are key issues that have the potential to reduce workforce productivity. This study aims to determine the effect of workload and work environment on employee performance at PT Citra Surya Jaya. This study used a quantitative approach with a cross-sectional design and involved 30 respondents using a total sampling technique. Data were collected using a standardized questionnaire and analyzed using multiple linear regression. The results showed that workload (p-value = 0.048 (<0.05)) and work environment (p-value = 0.000 (<0.05)) significantly influenced employee performance. Therefore, it is concluded that both variables are important factors in determining employee performance. Therefore, adjusting workload and improving the work environment require management attention in an effort to continuously improve employee performance.
Analysis of Occupational Health and Safety (OHS) Implementation in the New Building Construction at UPT Railway Resort 8.10 Sidotopo Aldianto, Muhammad Affan; Yudhana, Amarin; Sodik, Mohammad Ali; Sari, Reny Mareta
Journal of Global Research in Public Health Vol. 10 No. 2 (2025): December
Publisher : Universitas STRADA Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30994/jgrph.v10i2.590

Abstract

The implementation of Occupational Health and Safety (OHS) is a crucial aspect of construction projects to protect worker safety and improve work efficiency. Although regulations such as the Ministry of Public Works and Housing Regulation (Permen PUPR) No. 10 of 2021 have been enforced at the UPT Railway Resort 8.10 Sidotopo, challenges remain in their practical application on site. This research employs a descriptive qualitative approach through direct observation and in-depth interviews with workers, foremen, and OHS officers at the project location. The analysis compares field conditions against applicable OHS regulatory standards and relevant theoretical literature. Results indicate that OHS implementation in this project is administratively compliant, including daily briefings, routine inspections, and the provision of personal protective equipment (PPE). However, inconsistencies were found in the use of PPE by workers, especially under hot working conditions and high schedule pressure. Factors such as leadership, facilities, training, as well as psychosocial aspects and safety culture influence the level of worker compliance. A comprehensive approach is needed by strengthening the safety culture, providing more interactive training, and integrating the Prevention through Design principle to mitigate work risks from the planning stage. Active worker participation and adaptive risk management are also key to creating a safe and sustainable work environment.
The Influence of Poster Media on Increasing Knowledge about Anemia among Female Students at Arrahmah Modern Islamic Boarding School Ulya, Happy Arini Zulfatul; Sodik, Mohammad Ali; Suprapto, Sentot Imam; Yuliawati, Riza
Journal of Global Research in Public Health Vol. 10 No. 2 (2025): December
Publisher : Universitas STRADA Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30994/jgrph.v10i2.591

Abstract

Anemia is a common health problem among adolescent girls, affecting daily activities and academic performance. Low knowledge about anemia is one of the main contributing factors to its high prevalence.   This study aims to determine the effectiveness of poster media in increasing knowledge about anemia among female students at the Arrahmah Modern Islamic Boarding School. This study employed a pre-experimental design with a one group pretest-posttest approach. A total of 66 students at Modern Arrahmah Islamic Boarding School were selected using simple random sampling. A structured questionnaire was used for pretest and posttest, and data were analyzed using the McNemar test.  Before the intervention, most respondents had moderate knowledge (60.6%), which increased to 87.9% in the high category after the intervention. The McNemar test showed a Chi-Square value of 22.132 with a p-value = 0.000 (p < 0.05).  Poster media significantly improves students' knowledge about anemia. It is recommended as a simple yet effective educational tool, especially in Islamic boarding school environments.
Determinants of Work-Related Stress among Staff Nurses in Inpatient Wards at Al Huda Hospital Hadani, Kilmatuna; Mayasari, Ema; Yudhana, Amarin; Sari, Reny Mareta
Journal of Global Research in Public Health Vol. 10 No. 2 (2025): December
Publisher : Universitas STRADA Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30994/jgrph.v10i2.592

Abstract

Work-related stress among nurses is predicted to continue increasing in the coming years. This condition represents a growing concern because it is closely related to nurses’ health and safety as well as the quality of healthcare services. Therefore, this research aim to analyze factors that may influence work-related stress, including workload, work shifts, and marital status.  This study employed a quantitative approach using a cross-sectional design. The respondents consisted of 60 staff nurses working in inpatient wards at Al Huda Hospital, Banyuwangi, who were selected using accidental sampling. Data were collected using structured questionnaires and analyzed using ordinal logistic regression.  The results showed that 27 respondents (45.0%) experienced high work-related stress, 26 respondents (43.3%) moderate stress, and 7 respondents (11.7%) low stress. Statistical analysis indicated that workload (p = 0.773), work shift (p = 0.228), and marital status (p = 0.794) did not have a significant effect on nurses’ work-related stress (p > 0.05).  Workload, work shift, and marital status were not significantly associated with work-related stress among nurses.

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