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Journal for Research in Public Health
Published by Universitas Strada Indonesia
ISSN : 26856528     EISSN : 26855275     DOI : https://doi.org/10.30994/jrph
Core Subject : Health,
Health Professions Nursing Public Health
The Journal of Research in Public Health (JRPH) is a scholarly publication dedicated to advancing the understanding and practice of public health. Through rigorous research articles, reviews, and analyses, JRPH serves as a platform for the dissemination of knowledge and insights aimed at improving population health and well-being. Topics covered in the journal may include Public Health Epidemiology Administration and Health Policy Health Promotion and Behavior Nursing Midwifery Occupational Health and Safety (OHS) JRPH provides valuable contributions to the academic community, policymakers, and practitioners striving to address contemporary public health challenges.
Arjuna Subject : Profesi Kesehatan - Profesi Kesehatan (Lain-Lain)
Articles 90 Documents
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Quantitative Study of the Effectiveness of Birthing Ball Exercises on Labor Pain and Self-Efficacy During Childbirth at the Baamang Community Health Center 1 Marlina Diah Puji Rahayu
Journal for Research in Public Health Vol. 4 No. 1 (2022): July
Publisher : Master of Public Health Program Universitas STRADA Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30994/jrph.v4i1.86

Abstract

Background: Many women in labor want to avoid labor pain by minimizing the use of pharmacological methods. birthing ball Physically beneficial so it can be used during pregnancy and childbirth. In this case, birthing ball optimal positioning of the mother's body and reduction of pain during uterine contractions give rise to unusual movements. The underlying reason for practicing birthing ball can work effectively in childbirth. The aim of this research is to analyze the effectiveness of exercise birthing ball on labor pain and self-efficacy during labor. Method: Based on the research location, it is clinical research and there are treatments in the research. Based on the data source, it is primary research. This research is included in the Pre Experimental type of research with a pretest and posttest design. This research was conducted in the Maternity Room of Baamang 1 Health Center. Results: The results of the study showed that 58 percent of mothers experienced mild pain before the birthing ball exercise at the Baamang I Community Health Center, 33 percent of mothers experienced moderate pain and 10 percent of mothers experienced severe pain. And after doing it, as many as 58 percent of mothers experience no pain, 42 percent of mothers experienced mild pain. This is all because the mother understands and wants to follow the directions given by the researcher. Analysis: After testing Wilcoxon earned value Asymp.Sig. (2-tailed) is worth 0.000. Because the value of 0.000 is smaller than 0.05 (0.000<0.05), it is concluded that "The hypothesis is accepted". This means that there is a difference between the Pre Test and Post Test scores, so it can be concluded that "there is training effectiveness." birthing ball on labor pain and self-efficacy during labor. Conclusion: there is the effectiveness of the exercise birthing ball on labor pain and self-efficacy during labor
Qualitative Study of Elderly Social Activities During the Pandemic in Matahora Village Lestari acts; Tutik Nushah
Journal for Research in Public Health Vol. 4 No. 1 (2022): July
Publisher : Master of Public Health Program Universitas STRADA Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30994/jrph.v4i1.87

Abstract

The elderly group (elderly) is one of the groups that has a higher risk of being infected with the coronavirus. Victims of infection and death due to Covid-19 are increasing every day. The elderly group is a group that is vulnerable to contracting Covid 19, this is due to a decrease in body immunity,age over 65 years, chronic diseases suffered by the elderly. The increasing number of elderly is one of the challenges to maintaining the independence of the elderly so that they can continue to carry out social activities in continuing to live an active life. This research uses a qualitative descriptive study, which is a research method that utilizes qualitative data and is described in detail. regularly descriptive. This type of qualitative descriptive research is often used to analyze social events, phenomena or situations. Elderly activities at time Before the new normal era, the situation felt very limited due to restrictions on social activities. Several activities were found elderly although limited that is, social activities, religion, health services. After the new normal era of elderly activities at times After the new normal era, the situation feels better because the elderly can do more activities than in the pre-pandemic era. Found some activities Which older people do better, such as social activities, sports, religion, and health services for the elderly. Almost all elderly people do activities which are lacking. By doing regular physical activity you can maintain optimal health. The elderly have a high level of worry or are very worried about facing the Covid-19 pandemic. By carrying out physical activity programs and social and religious activities, people's health will be better.
The Effect Of Consumption Of A High-Purine Diet On Increasing Uric Acid Levels And Blood Pressure In The Elderly In Kediri District Hariyono, Hariyono; Peristiowati, Yuly; Arantriwardhani; Endah Pujiati; Andariningsih; Yulida Ti'ani; Tutik Nusnah; I'im Murtiawani; Asri Dewi Wahyuningtyas; Joko Sutrisno
Journal for Research in Public Health Vol. 6 No. 1 (2024): Juli
Publisher : Master of Public Health Program Universitas STRADA Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30994/jrph.v6i1.88

Abstract

High purine consumption is a factor that is closely related to hyperuricemia. Apart from that, hyperuricemia is also closely related to the occurrence of increased blood pressure (hypertension). The aim of this research is to determine the effect of consuming a high purine diet on increasing uric acid levels and blood pressure in the elderly in Kediri Regency. The research method used was observational analytics with a cross sectional design. The research results in this study are that there is a significant influence between a high purine diet and uric acid levels and blood pressure in the elderly in Kediri Regency. This can be seen from statistical tests using Linear Regression, which showed a significant influence of Sig (2-tailed) between high purine diet consumption and uric acid levels (DP-AU=0.000) with a value of α≤0.05, there was a significant influence of Sig. (2-tailed) between Uric Acid Levels and Increased Systolic Blood Pressure in the elderly (AU-TS=0.028) and diastolen blood pressure (AU-TD = 0.032) with a value of α≤0.05, meaning the hypothesis is accepted that there is a significant influence Between a high purine diet and uric acid levels and blood pressure in the elderly in Kediri Regency. Excessive intake of a diet high in purine causes the accumulation of purine crystals to build up in certain joints which can increase uric acid levels in the blood. High uric acid levels can cause increased blood pressure through the mechanisms, inflammation of the kidneys and endothelium, activation of the renin-angiotensin system, depletion of nitric oxide, proliferation of smooth muscle cells, formation of superoxide, mitochondrial dysfunction, and activation of the polyol pathway.
Literature Review: The Impact of the Covid-19 Pandemic on Reproductive Health in Women of Childbearing Age Rotinsulu, Bela Fransiska
Journal for Research in Public Health Vol. 3 No. 1 (2021): July
Publisher : Master of Public Health Program Universitas STRADA Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30994/jrph.v3i1.95

Abstract

ABSTRACT During the COVID-19 pandemic, many women of childbearing age experienced impacts on their reproductive health, the impacts were; menstrual cycle disorders (of 1031 participants, 53% experienced PMS), stress (of 220, (44.56% experienced stress)), physical and sexual violence (of 682 participants, 24.6% experienced psychological violence and 8.3% physical violence ), high risk during childbirth (8,207 mothers gave birth with Covid (a third, 31.5% were admitted to hospital for treatment)), unplanned pregnancy (from 30 participants 23 mothers (76.7%) became pregnant due to the advice to stay at home during Covid-19), potential to experience infertility (only 1.8% still require further research). For this reason, knowledge and protection for women is important in facing this pandemic. Literature sourced from database Google scholar, pubmed, cochrane published from 2020 to 2021, and manually selected articles relevant to the research statement. The keywords used are (Kespro, WUS, impact of the Covid-19 pandemic). The journals found were then screened based on appropriate topics and the year the journal was published, resulting in 9 journals being reviewed. Based on the research results of 9 journals that were reviewed, it was concluded that during the COVID-19 pandemic, women must be given protection and knowledge in facing the COVID-19 pandemic.Based on the research results, it is concluded that to prevent and deal with the impacts that occur on reproductive health in women of childbearing age, health workers and community leaders can further increase the provision of education to the public, especially women, about healthy lifestyles during the COVID-19 pandemic. 
FACTORS INFLUENCING PREGNANT WOMEN'S CONFIDENCE IN THE USE OF DELIVERY FACILITIES IN LALAFANG POLINDES, PANTAR TIMUR ALOR DISTRICT Inayah Vauzi Kasim
Journal for Research in Public Health Vol. 3 No. 2 (2022): January
Publisher : Master of Public Health Program Universitas STRADA Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30994/jrph.v3i2.96

Abstract

Childbirth in a health service facility is one of the key elements in reducing maternal and newborn mortality rates, besides that the choice of birth assistance is one of the factors that determines the implementation of a safe and healthy delivery process. The aim of this research is to determine the factors that influence pregnant women's confidence in using delivery facilities at the Lalafang Polindes, Pantar Timur Alor District This research design uses descriptive qualitative using a case study approach. The sampling method uses techniques Purposive Sampling. The informants in this research were pregnant women in the third trimester at the Lalafang Polindes, Pantar Timur Alor District on May – June 2022. The instruments used were structured interviews or in-depth interviews. The results of the research show that informants have confidence in using birthing facilities, namely giving birth in health facilities (polindes) and there are still informants who have confidence in using birthing facilities, namely giving birth in non-health facilities. Informants have confidence in using birth facilities, namely giving birth assisted by health workers, and there are still informants who have confidence in using birth facilities, namely giving birth assisted by a traditional birth attendants (dukun). It was concluded that pregnant women's beliefs influence the use of birth facilities, which includes trust in the place of birth and birth attendants.
THE INFLUENCE OF GIVING A POCKET BOOKLET ABOUT CERVICAL CA ON MOTHER'S INTEREST IN CONDUCTING IVA EXAMINATIONS IN THE WORKING AREA OF PUDAK HEALTH CENTER PONOROGO REGENCY Fifit Endang Sulistyaningsih
Journal for Research in Public Health Vol. 3 No. 2 (2022): January
Publisher : Master of Public Health Program Universitas STRADA Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30994/jrph.v3i2.97

Abstract

Cervical cancer is a disease that is categorized as a malignant disease of the cervix or uterine cervix. The aim of this research is to determine the effect of providing a pocket book about cervical ca on mothers' interest in carrying out VIA examinations in the Pudak Health Center work area, Ponorogo Regency. This research uses a quantitative analytical research design Pra Eksperimen One Group pre test post test Design. The population in this study were mothers aged 35-55 years at the Pudak Health Center, Ponorogo Regency, a total of 1539 respondents. The sample in this study was some mothers aged 35-55 years at the Pudak Health Center, Ponorogo Regency who came to counseling using the technique Accidental Sampling. Data were collected using questionnaires and the Ca Cerviks pocket book. Data analysis to see the relationship between the independent variable and the dependent variable uses statistical tests Wilcoxon with a significant level of ρ < 0.05. The research results showed that almost all of the respondents were not interested in carrying out an IVA examination before being given education using a pocket book, as many as 87 respondents (87%) were not interested in carrying out an IVA examination. Almost all respondents (82%) were interested in carrying out an IVA examination after being given education using a pocket book. Results Data analysis using statistical tests Wilcoxon The significant value obtained was ρ < 0.05 (0.000 <0.05), meaning that there was an influence of giving a pocket book on the mother's interest in carrying out an IVA examination at the Pudak Health Center, Ponorogo Regency. Limitations in this research are the small number of respondents, media, and respondents' time so the research is not perfect.
Effectiveness of the Combination of the Birthing Ball Method and Finger Reflexology To reduce labor pain in women giving birth during the first active phase In the Maternity Room of the Betun Health Center lucia claritha leki; Yulida Ti’ani
Journal for Research in Public Health Vol. 4 No. 1 (2022): July
Publisher : Master of Public Health Program Universitas STRADA Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30994/jrph.v4i1.98

Abstract

The birth process is identical to the pain that will be experienced. Pain during labor is a physiological process. The high incidence of pain in mothers giving birth, 15% experience mild pain, 35% with moderate pain, 30% with severe pain and 20% of labor is accompanied by very severe pain. This causes birth mothers to want a birth process with minimal pain. There are many ways to reduce labor pain, one of which is using the birthing ball method and finger-held reflexology. The aim of this study was to determine the effectiveness of the combination of the birthing ball method and finger-held reflexology to reduce labor pain. This research is quantitative research with a research design including experimental research. This research is included in the Quasi Experimental type of research with a pre test and post test control group design. The sample in this study was taken using a purposive sampling technique and divided into two groups, one group acting as the treatment group and the other acting as the control group. The research was conducted in the maternity room of the Betun Community Health Center. The results of the study showed that there was a decrease in the degree of pain in the intervention group from a moderate pain scale to a mild pain scale of 30% as proven by the Wilcoxon test. earned value asymp say.(2 tailed)=0.020 (<0.05), then statistically it shows the effectiveness of the combination of the birthing ball method and handheld finger reflexology to reduce labor pain in mothers during the first active phase. From the results above, it can be concluded that there is effectiveness in using a combination of the birthing ball method and finger-held reflexology to reduce labor pain in mothers giving birth during the first active phase in the Betun Community Health Center Maternity Room.
CHILDBIRTH PREPARATION EFFORTS FOR PREGNANT WOMEN WITH HYPERTENSION AGAINST INCIDENTS OF CHILDBIRTH DIFFICULTIES AT THE CLINIC PRATAMA JALA HUSADA DISKES LANTAMAL V SURABAYA Hastiniah
Journal for Research in Public Health Vol. 4 No. 2 (2023): January
Publisher : Master of Public Health Program Universitas STRADA Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30994/jrph.v4i2.99

Abstract

mpanied by complications in pregnancy, one of which is hypertension in pregnant women, so preparation is needed in facing childbirth. The aim of this study was to analyze the effect of childbirth preparation in pregnant women with hypertension on the incidence of birth complications at the Pratama Jala Husada Diskes Lantamal V Surabaya Clinic. This research uses design was correlational analytics with cross sectional approach. The population in this study was 35 respondents with a sample size of 32 respondents. The sampling technique used in this research was accidental sampling. Data collection by using questionnaires and medical records. Data analysis to see the relationship between the independent variable and the dependent variable uses statistical tests chi square with a significant level of α = 0.05. The research results showed that of the 32 respondents, almost half of the respondents prepared well for the delivery of hypertensive pregnant women, namely 15 respondents (46.9%). The majority of respondents did not experience any complications in childbirth, namely 26 respondents (81.2%). Results of data analysis using statistical tests Chi Square The P value was obtained < α 0.05 (0.000 < 0.05), which means that there is an influence of preparation for childbirth in pregnant women with hypertension on the incidence of complications in childbirth at the Clinic Pratama Jala Husada Lantamal V Surabaya, this is due to good childbirth preparation for pregnant women. an important role in carrying out early management to prevent complications that complicate childbirth. The conclusion of this study is that good preparation for childbirth for hypertensive pregnant women means that pregnant women do not experience complications during childbirth.
Description of the Psychological Adaptation Response of HIV/AIDS Sufferers in Accepting HIV/AIDS in the Spirit of the Pelangi Community of Nganjuk Regency Erni Tri Indarti; Puji Astutik; Galih Caesar Rini
Journal for Research in Public Health Vol. 6 No. 2 (2025): January
Publisher : Master of Public Health Program Universitas STRADA Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30994/jrph.v6i2.100

Abstract

HIV/AIDS sufferers experience changes in psychological responses including sadness, loss of hope, helplessness, loss of self-esteem and social identity, which gives rise to feelings of worthlessness. The psychological adaptive response is self-acceptance when experiencing an illness, which will generate various feelings and reactions. The aim of the research was to determine the Psychological Adaptation Response of HIV/AIDS Sufferers in Accepting HIV/AIDS in the Spirit Pelangi Community, Nganjuk Regency. This research uses Descriptive research design, the research was carried out from 10th to 17th January 2024 in the Spirit Pelangi Community, Nganjuk Regency. The population is 48 HIV/AIDS sufferers who have just been detected in the Spirit Pelangi Community, Nganjuk Regency. The sample was 39 respondents, with purposive sampling technique. The variable used is the Psychological Adaptation Response of HIV/AIDS Sufferers in Accepting HIV/AIDS. Data collection techniques using questionnaires. The results of the research showed that of the 39 respondents, the majority, namely 23 respondents (58.97%) experienced a maladaptive psychological adaptation response, and almost half, namely 16 respondents (41.03%) experienced an adaptive psychological adaptation response. Based on research, most respondents experienced maladaptive psychological adaptation responses. Factors that influence the psychological adaptation response are gender, age, education level, social problems, and family support. Some of these factors are that family support has a very important role for HIV/AIDS sufferers because good family support will increase self-confidence and change coping mechanisms to be adaptive.
The Anxiety Level Of 3rd Trimester Primigravida Pregnant Woman In Facing Labor Astutik, Puji; Erni Tri Indarti
Journal for Research in Public Health Vol. 6 No. 2 (2025): January
Publisher : Master of Public Health Program Universitas STRADA Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30994/jrph.v6i2.101

Abstract

Pregnancy is a condition in which women experience different physiological changes and stress and is accompanied by unique physical and psychological demands. For primigravida pregnant women, pregnancy is the first experience in their life. This situation can result in drastic changes in both the mother's physical and physiology. In general, feelings of anxiety in pregnant women arise from things such as fear of giving birth, worry about changes in their body, the health of the fetus, and worry about caring for a child when the child is born. The aim of this research was to determine the level of anxiety of 3rd trimester primigravida pregnant women in facing childbirth in Blongko Village, Ngetos District, Nganjuk Regency. This research used a descriptive design which was carried out on July 12 2023 in Blongko Village, Ngetos District, Nganjuk Regency. The population in this study was 18 primigravida trimester 3 pregnant women, the sample size was 18 respondents, 3 trimester primigravida pregnant women with a sampling technique, namely total sampling, the variable in this study was the anxiety level of 3 trimester primigravida pregnant women in facing childbirth. The research instrument used the PRAQ-R2 (Pregnancy Related Anxiety Questionnaire Revised) questionnaire. Based on the research results from 18 respondents, almost all of them, namely 14 respondents (78%) had a severe level of anxiety, a small portion, namely 4 respondents (22%) had a moderate level of anxiety, and none, namely 0 respondents (0%) had an anxiety level. light category. The research results showed that almost all of them had a severe level of anxiety when facing childbirth. This is influenced by the education and employment of primigravida pregnant women in the third trimester. The higher a person's education level, the more qualified they will be in terms of knowledge. Mothers who have jobs will get information and experiences about pregnancy from other people, while mothers who spend most of their time at home will experience higher anxiety than working mothers. Therefore, health workers are recommended to provide health education to primigravida pregnant women in the third trimester in preparation for childbirth.

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