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INDONESIA
Cleanliness: Journal of Health Sciences and Medical Research
ISSN : -     EISSN : 3063856     DOI : https://doi.org/10.61166/clean.v2i1.6
Core Subject : Health,
FOCUS Cleanliness: Journal of Health Sciences and Medical Research accepts publication of scientific articles, research reports and scientific book reviews in the field of Health Sciences and Medical Research. SCOPE Cleanliness: Journal of Health Sciences and Medical Research contains research articles from students, lecturers, researchers and practitioners. Specifically, articles within the scope of the field: Public health Science Epidemiology Enviromental Health Health and Behavior Education Public Policy Administration Community Nutrition Occupational Health and Safety Public Reproductive Health Medicine Physiotherapy Medical education Research methodology Medical ethics Health Information Management
Articles 15 Documents
The Relationship between Physical Activity and Cholesterol Levels in the Community in the Kalibaru Kulon Health Center Working Area Sitti Syarifah; Sasmiyanto; Mohammad Ali Hamid
Cleanliness: Journal of Health Sciences and Medical Research Vol. 1 No. 1 (2024): September
Publisher : Penerbit Hellow Pustaka

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.61166/clean.v1i1.1

Abstract

The number of degenerative diseases is increasing, one of which is diseases related to cholesterol. Cholesterol levels in the blood are related to physical activity, the more physical activity you do every day, the greater your daily energy expenditure, resulting in a reduction in cholesterol levels in the body. So, it is important to know the relationship between physical activity and cholesterol levels in the body. Quantitative research with a cross-sectional approach. The population in this study were all people who had had their cholesterol checked in the Kalibaru Kulon Community Health Center working area. The total population in this research was 177 people. and a sample of 44 people was taken using simple random sampling techniques. The statistical test between physical activity and cholesterol levels measured using Spearman rho with α = 0.05 resulted in p value = 0.000, and r = -0.764, meaning there is a relationship between physical activity and cholesterol levels. The suggestion of this research is that health institutions are advised to provide education related to increasing physical activity in order to reduce cholesterol levels.
The Relationship between Peer Social Support and Homesickness Incidents in Overseas Students at the Faculty of Health Sciences, Muhammadiyah University, Jember Eki Wulan Agustin; Mad Zaini; Komarudin
Cleanliness: Journal of Health Sciences and Medical Research Vol. 1 No. 1 (2024): September
Publisher : Penerbit Hellow Pustaka

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.61166/clean.v1i1.2

Abstract

Overseas students are students who are studying outside their area of ​​origin. Some overseas students tend to experience homesickness because they miss their parents and hometown, so they need support from their environment. Social support is information and feedback from other people that shows that someone is loved and cared for, appreciated and respected and is involved in a network of reciprocal communication and obligations. Quantitative research with a cross-sectional approach. The population in this study were overseas students at the Muhammadiyah University of Jember, Faculty of Health Sciences Class of 2023. The population in this study was 53 overseas students with a sample size of 47 people and was taken using simple random sampling techniques. The statistical test between peer support and the incidence of homesickness as measured using Spearman rho with α = 0.05 resulted in p value = 0.000, and r = -0.625, meaning that there is a relationship between social support from peers and the incidence of homesickness in overseas students. The suggestion of this research is that health institutions are advised to provide education related to social support from peers, especially overseas students, so that they are able to adapt to new environments.
The Relationship Between the Intensity of Smartphone Use and Sleep Quality in Class VIII Teenagers at SMPN 4 Genteng Banyuwangi Fatimatuz Zahro; Susi Wahyuning Asih; Asmuji
Cleanliness: Journal of Health Sciences and Medical Research Vol. 1 No. 1 (2024): September
Publisher : Penerbit Hellow Pustaka

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.61166/clean.v1i1.3

Abstract

Using a smartphone before bed can make a person's sleep time late and not according to the time. When someone plays with a smartphone at night, the brain will think that this is not sleep time because of the blue light emitted by the smartphone. If the brain thinks that it is not hours of sleep, the duration of smartphone users' sleep will decrease and this will affect the quality of their sleep. Poor sleep quality in teenagers will affect all activities and in daily life. This research aims to determine the relationship between the intensity of smartphone use and sleep quality in teenagers. This research uses a correlational research design with a quantitative research model using a cross-sectional approach. The population in this study was class students with a sample of 112 people taken using simple random sampling techniques. The instrument used in this study used a likert scale questionnaire. Statistical test between smartphone usage intensity and sleep quality measured using Spearman Rank (rho) with α = 0.05.  This research shows there is a relationship between the intensity of smartphone use and sleep quality. The direction of a positive relationship with strength is sufficient, meaning that the greater the intensity of using a smartphone, the less good it will have an impact on poor sleep quality. Using a smartphone at night will cause the brain to receive external stimuli in the form of sound, light and vibrations from the smartphone, this causes a person to wake up at night and if it lasts a long time it will disrupt the quality of students' sleep. Discussion: Therefore, it is necessary to monitor smartphone use in students so that sleep quality is better.
Low Back Pain Complaints of Online Ojek Drivers in Indramayu Regency in 2021 Moch Sahrul Rizky; Tating Nuraeni; Tayong Siti Nurbaeti
Cleanliness: Journal of Health Sciences and Medical Research Vol. 1 No. 1 (2024): September
Publisher : Penerbit Hellow Pustaka

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.61166/clean.v1i1.4

Abstract

Jobs as online motorcycle taxis attract a lot of public interest, but there are potential health problems for online motorcycle taxi drivers, one of the health problems is low back pain (lower back pain). This study was conducted to find complaints of low back pain in online motorcycle taxi drivers at the Indramayu Regency in 2021. This study used a cross-sectional design. The population in this study was 460 respondents. Samples were taken using purposive sampling of as many as 82 respondents. Measurement of Low back pain (lower back pain) using the Nordic body map. Data analysis was done by univariate, bivariate with chi-square test. The results of this study indicate that there are 56 respondents (68.3%) experiencing low back pain of moderate level. The results of the chi-square test showed that there was a significant relationship between years of service (p-value 0.00) and complaints of low back pain in online motorcycle taxi drivers in  Indramayu Regency in 2021. In addition, the variables BMI (p-value 0.416), age (p-value 0.288), and smoking status (p-value 0.015) had no relationship with complaints of low back pain.
Analysis Of Worker Nutrition And Workload With Fatigue Levet At SPBE PD Bumi Wiralodra Indramayu (PD BWI) Year 2020 Marhatun Solehah; Tating Nuraeni; Tayong Siti Nurbaeti
Cleanliness: Journal of Health Sciences and Medical Research Vol. 1 No. 1 (2024): September
Publisher : Penerbit Hellow Pustaka

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.61166/clean.v1i1.5

Abstract

Fatigue at work is one of the health and safety problems that can be a risk factor for accidents at work. Fatigue can be influenced by many factors, one of which is excessive nutritional intake and heavy workload. This study aims to determine the analysis of nutritional intake and to determine the relationship between nutritional intake and workload with fatigue levels in SPBE PD. Bumi Wiralodra Indramayu. This type of research is an analytic observational study using a cross sectional design. The sample in this study were workers at SPBE PD. Bumi Wiralodra Indramayu as many as 36 respondents. The analysis used was the chi square test. The results of this study indicate that: There were 24 respondents (66.7%) who felt tired and 12 (33.3%) who felt not tired. Respondents who had more nutritional intake were 33 people (91.7%) and those who felt that they had less nutritional intake were 3 people (8.3%). Respondents who have heavy workload are 16 people (44.4%) and respondents who have light work are 20 people (55.6%). There is no relationship between workers' nutritional intake and fatigue level with a P-value of 0.359. There is a relationship between workload and fatigue level with a P-value of 0.003. Companies are expected to pay more attention to working hours for workers, especially in the production section, so that no workers do work outside of operational hours.
Factors Related to Behavioral Beautiful Behavior in Sambimaya Village Juntinyuat Indramayu in 2019 Royani Jahidin; Sutangi; Tating Nuraeni
Cleanliness: Journal of Health Sciences and Medical Research Vol. 2 No. 1 (2025): March
Publisher : Penerbit Hellow Pustaka

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.61166/clean.v2i1.6

Abstract

Background : The problem of sanitation development in Indonesia is a matter of socio-cultural challanges, one of which is the behavior of residents who are accustomed to defecating in the open place. These habits will automatically become a source of disease transmission if not taken seriously. Sambimaya Village is a village with limited access to the use of latrine, this is influenced by various factors such as the level of knowledge, education, latrine ownership and economy. Research Method : Using analytic observation design with Cross Sectional approach. The population of this research is all family heads in Sambimaya Village Juntinyuat District Indramayu Regency in 2019 as many as 1.024 families. The number of samples was 92 households taken systematically random sampling. Data were statistically analyzed using the Chi Square Test with a confidence level of 95%. Research Results : From the statistical test knowledge ρ value 0,000 < α (0,05), education ρ value 0,052 > α (0,05), latrine ownership ρ value 0,000 < α (0,05), and economic ρ value 0,919 > α (0,05). Research Conclusions : There is no relationship between education and economics with open defecation behavior in Sambimaya Village Juntinyuat Indramayu District in 2019.  
The Effect of Providing Animated Videos of Dengue Fever on Knowledge and Attitudes of Students of Singajaya 2 Elementary School Amirah; Eko Maulana Syaputra; Sukhriyatun Fitriyah
Cleanliness: Journal of Health Sciences and Medical Research Vol. 2 No. 1 (2025): March
Publisher : Penerbit Hellow Pustaka

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.61166/clean.v2i1.7

Abstract

Background : The number of dengue fever (DBD) cases in Indramayu Regency in 2023 was 171 cases with 9 deaths. In the area of Plumbon Community Health Center,including Singajaya, there were 20 cases of dengue fever from January to May 2024. These cases mostly affected children aged 7-12 years. Objective : This research aims to investigate the influence of dengue fever animated video media on students of SD Negeri 2 Singajaya. Research Method : This study used a quantitative research method, namely quasi-experimental with a one-group pre-test post-test design. The sampling technique used Total Sample with 43 samples of students in grades 5 and 6. Data collection method used Pre-test and Post-test sheets. Data analysis used univariate and bivariate analysis with the Wilcoxon test. Research Results Based on the research results, before the animated video was given, the knowledge level was in the Fair category 34.9%, and Poor 65.1%. The respondents' attitudes before the animated video were categorized as Fair 58.1% and Poor 41.9%. After the animated video was given, there was a change in the knowledge level with Good category 20.9%, Fair 39.5%, and Poor 39.5%. The respondents' attitudes after the treatment were categorized as Good 25.6%, Adequate 48.8%, and Inadequate 25.6%. Conclusion  : Based on the Wilcoxon test results, a p-value of <0.003 was obtained, which means there was an increase in knowledge and attitudes of the students after the animated video was given. There is an influence before and after the provision of dengue fever animated video on the knowledge and attitudes of the students. Based on the research results, it is hoped that animation media can be used as an outreach medium, and future researchers are expected to be able to research the practice of implementing dengue fever prevention
Strategy for Strengthening the Non-Communicable Disease Posbindu Program in Klungkung Village, Sukorambi District Dicky Setiadi Pradana; Susi Wahyuning Asih; Rodhistya Athoillah; Pingki Wahyu Novelya; Sinta Aini Khoiriyah; Rizkiyah Amaliyah; Inayah Amalia; Yuninda Salva Shaffani
Cleanliness: Journal of Health Sciences and Medical Research Vol. 2 No. 1 (2025): March
Publisher : Penerbit Hellow Pustaka

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.61166/clean.v2i1.8

Abstract

Background: The capacity of Human Resources (HR) in health and limited funding pose significant challenges to the sustainability of the Integrated Health Post (Posbindu) for Non-Communicable Diseases (NCDs) program in Klungkung Village, Sukorambi District. The success of this program heavily depends on the active role of health cadres and support from various parties. Although the Posbindu program has the potential to increase public awareness about NCD prevention through early detection, issues such as inadequate cadre training, insufficient facilities, and limited funding may hinder its effectiveness. This study aims to analyze strategies for strengthening the Posbindu NCD program in Klungkung Village by addressing factors that affect its sustainability. Method: This research uses a qualitative design with a case study approach. Data collection techniques involve in-depth interviews with key informants, including the Health Office, Puskesmas (community health center) staff, health cadres, and community members participating in the Posbindu program. Additionally, observations of Posbindu activities and documentation studies were conducted to obtain a comprehensive understanding of the program's implementation. Research Findings: The Posbindu NCD program in Klungkung Village has successfully attracted community members from various age groups. However, the number of cadres is limited, and the equipment available at each Posbindu varies. Cadres often do not receive adequate training, and funding for the Posbindu activities remains insufficient. These factors reduce the effectiveness of early NCD detection and prevention efforts conducted by the Posbindu in the village. Conclusion: To strengthen the implementation of the Posbindu NCD program in Klungkung Village, several strategies are necessary, including continuous training for cadres by health professionals, adding necessary equipment to support Posbindu activities, and increasing adequate funding to support program operations. Furthermore, intensified collaboration across sectors and active community participation are essential to ensure the program's sustainability. With these improvements, the Posbindu NCD program is expected to function more effectively in preventing and controlling NCDs in Klungkung Village.
Implementation of Providing Alarm Clocks as Reminders to Take Medicine for TB Patients in Sukorambi Village, Sukorambi District, Jember Regency Cahya Tribagus Hidayat; Suvi Murni; Alif Rizky Abdillah Pranata; Yesica Ajeng Dwi Rusti Arifin; Maretha Rezanastya; Intania; Angelica Shafabila Arsita
Cleanliness: Journal of Health Sciences and Medical Research Vol. 2 No. 1 (2025): March
Publisher : Penerbit Hellow Pustaka

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.61166/clean.v2i1.9

Abstract

Background: Tuberculosis is a disease caused by the bacillus Mycobacterium tuberculosis. This study aims to determine the effectiveness of providing an alarm clock as a reminder to take medicine for TB patients. By providing an alarm clock, it is expected that there will be no drug withdrawal incidents so that it can reduce the incidence of TBC in Sukorambi Village. Method: This study uses an observation method with a descriptive approach. Research Findings: In this study, the results of the study showed that the use of an alarm clock is very effective as a mediation to remind people to take medicine for TB patients. Consulsion: In this study, the results of the implementation of providing an alarm clock as a reminder to take medicine for TB patients are very effective.
Factors Related to Safety Riding Behavior Among Students of SMA Negeri 2 Indramayu in 2023 Linda Iryani; Riyanto; Ade Rahmawati; Tating Nuraeni; Aman Evendi
Cleanliness: Journal of Health Sciences and Medical Research Vol. 2 No. 1 (2025): March
Publisher : Penerbit Hellow Pustaka

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.61166/clean.v2i1.10

Abstract

Data from the Central Statistics Agency (BPS) 2023 shows an increase in traffic accidents in Indonesia with 155 thousand cases, and 66 thousand came from students, with motorbikes dominating (74.35%). Data from the Indramayu Police Traffic Unit in 2023 noted that 34 cases of traffic accidents involved high school students. Efforts to reduce traffic accidents include implementing safety riding behavior. SMA Negeri 2 Indramayu still has students who drive at high speed, despite the socialization by the Indramayu police regarding safety riding. This study aims to determine the factors associated with safety riding behavior in high school students of SMA Negeri 2 Indramayu in 2023. The results showed that there was a relationship between knowledge and safety riding behavior with a p-value of 0.021, there was a relationship between attitude and safety riding behavior with a p-value of 0.044, there was no relationship between helmet availability and safety riding behavior with a p-value of 0.130, and there was a relationship between social environmental support and safety riding behavior with a p-value of 0.018. Thus there are factors related to safety riding behavior, namely knowledge, attitudes and social environmental support.

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