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Jurnal Medika Usada
Published by Sekolah Tinggi Ilmu Kesehatan Advaita Medika Tabanan
ISSN : 26145421     EISSN : 26145685     DOI : https://doi.org/10.54107/medikausada.v8i1
Core Subject : Health,
Health Professions Nursing Public Health
Jurnal Medika Usada merupakan jurnal ilmiah yang diterbitkan resmi oleh STIKES Advaita Medika Tabanan sebagai sarana publikasi hasil penelitian dan sharing perkembangan ilmu kesehatan, Jurnal ini memuat artikel yang belum pernah dipublikasikan sebelumnya yang berupa artikel hasil penelitian ataupun penelitian terapan, artikel telaah yang berkaitan dengan perkembangan ilmu keperawatan dan ilmu kebidanan. Penulis artikel tidak dibatasi pada civitas akademika STIKES Advaita Medika Tabanan, tetapi terbuka juga bagi masyarakat umum yang memiliki artikel ilmiah dibidang ilmu keperawatan dan kebidanan. informasi mengenai pedoman penulisan artikel dan prosedur pengiriman artikel terdapat pada setiap penerbitan.Semua artikel yang masuk akan melelui "peer-review process" setelah memenuhi persyaratan sesuai pedoman penulisan artikel. Penerbitan jurnal ini dilakukan setiap 6 (enam) bulan sekali yaitu pada bulan Februari dan bulan Agustus.
Arjuna Subject : Keperawatan - Keperawatan (Lain-Lain)
Articles 146 Documents
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TINGKAT KEPUASAN MASYARAKAT TERHADAP PELAYANAN VAKSIN COVID-19 DI DESA BELANTIH KECAMATAN KINTAMANI Ni Wayan Juni Ati
JURNAL MEDIKA USADA Vol 5 No 2 (2022): Jurnal Medika Usada
Publisher : STIKES ADVAITA MEDIKA TABANAN

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.54107/medikausada.v5i2.134

Abstract

Background. The Covid-19 Vaccine Service is the latest breakthrough in handling the Covid-19 Pandemic. Vaccination must be carried out optimally in providing services because client satisfaction is the primary indicator of health services' success. The purpose of this study was to identify the level of community satisfaction with the Covid-19 Vaccine service in Belantih Village, Kintamani District. Method. This study employed descriptive quantitative research with a cross-sectional approach. The population was the people of Belantih Village who had received the Covid-19 vaccine, a total of 1655 people. The number of samples was 343 respondents through probability sampling technique with the stratified random sampling, then in each Banjar using the Simple Random Sampling method. The data were collected using a questionnaire made by the researcher and analyzed using descriptive statistics. Results. Findings indicated that the percentage level of community satisfaction with the Covid-19 Vaccine service in Belantih Village, Kintamani District, was in the satisfied category (93.3% of respondents). Based on the percentage results for each satisfaction characteristic, the respondents were satisfied in all characteristics, Tangibles (54.2%), Reliability (54.5%), Responsiveness (55.4%), Assurance (65.3%), and Empathy (60.6%). Conclusion. Most respondents (93.3%) said they were satisfied with the Covid-19 Vaccine service in Belantih Village, Kintamani District.
PREVALENSI NYERI SENDI LANSIA DAN SELF-CARE MANAGEMENT MENGATASI NYERI DI DESA SEMARAPURA KAUH KECAMATAN KLUNGKUNG Ni Luh Eni Suryantini
JURNAL MEDIKA USADA Vol 5 No 2 (2022): Jurnal Medika Usada
Publisher : STIKES ADVAITA MEDIKA TABANAN

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.54107/medikausada.v5i2.135

Abstract

Background. Joint pain is a subjective experience of the majority of elderly people, which can affect the quality of life and cause functional activity disorders. The purpose of this study was to identify the prevalence of joint pain in older people and self-care management to treat the pain in Semarapura Kauh Village, Klungkung District. Method. This study employed the descriptive-analytic design with a cross sectional approach. The sample of this study was 185 respondents who were selected through a non-probability sampling technique with stratified consecutive sampling type. The data were collected using questionnaires and observation sheets which have been tested for its validity. Results. The results showed that the majority of respondents which were 113 respondents (61.1%) had moderate joint pain (scale 4-6). This was followed by 68 respondents (36.7%) had mild pain (scale 1-3) and 4 respondents (2.2%) had controlled severe pain (scale 7-9). In addition, a total of 166 respondents (89.7%) had good self-care management and 19 respondents (10.3%) had sufficient self-care management. Conclusion. The majority of older people in Semarapura Kauh Village, Klungkung District experienced moderate joint pain (4-6) and did good self-care management to treat the pain.
FAKTOR PENENTU KRITERIA PENOLAKAN SELEKSI UMUM PENDONOR BERDASARKAN HASIL PEMERIKSAAN KESEHATAN Danik Riawati
JURNAL MEDIKA USADA Vol 5 No 2 (2022): Jurnal Medika Usada
Publisher : STIKES ADVAITA MEDIKA TABANAN

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.54107/medikausada.v5i2.137

Abstract

Background: Blood donors who will donate blood must meet general selection criteria such as: age, weight, blood pressure, pulse, body temperature, hemoglobin, interval since the last donation, appearance of the donor, health history and lifestyle-related risks. Objective: to analyze the determinants of the criteria for rejection of the general selection of prospective donors. Methods: This type of research is descriptive with a cross sectional research design. The population is all the number of blood donors who did not pass the initial selection. The sampling technique using purposive sampling obtained a sample of 353 respondents, the data analysis technique used was univariate which was presented in the form of a frequency distribution table. Results: Donors did not pass the initial selection who did not meet the criteria because the highest Hb level was in January as many as 98 respondents (31.4%), blood pressure factors in March 23 respondents (7.4%), and other factors in March 18 respondents (5.8%). Conclusion: Some of the criteria for prospective donors that are not included in the general selection criteria are due to hemoglobin levels, blood pressure and other factors. Keywords: Deciding Criteria for Rejection, General Selection, Donor
GAMBARAN PENGETAHUAN KELUARGA DENGAN HIPERTENSI TENTANG PERAWATAN MANDIRI HIPERTENSI PADA MASA PANDEMI COVID-19 ni kadek sutini; Kadek Ayu Ananda Maharini; Ni Wayan Sukma Antari; I Gede Putu Darma Suyasa
JURNAL MEDIKA USADA Vol 5 No 2 (2022): Jurnal Medika Usada
Publisher : STIKES ADVAITA MEDIKA TABANAN

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.54107/medikausada.v5i2.138

Abstract

Background: People with hypertension are a vulnerable group to morbidity and mortality, especially during the Covid-19 pandemic. During the period of social restrictions, self-management of hypertension is recommended for patients especially in controlling their blood pressures. Families play an important role in the self-management carried out by the patient at home. Purpose: This study aimed to identify knowledge of families with hypertension about the self-management of hypertension. Methods: This study employed a descriptive design with a cross-sectional approach. The research was carried out in Serangan Village, South Denpasar District for 1 month. This study involved 145 families with hypertension. Data was collected using questionnaires. The data wqs analyzed univariately using SPSS version 20. Results: showed that most families had adequate knowledge of hypertension self-management (66.2%). However, the remaining 33.8% indicated poor knowledge on self-management. Based on the six components of hypertension self-management, most families in this study had adequate knowledge on diet management (66.2%), physical activity management (67.6%), stress management (89.0%), alcohol intake management (53.8%), smoking habit management (85.5%) and medication adherence (92.4%). Conclusion: Health care workers are suggested to strengthen family education about hypertension self-management especially those indicating poor knowledge via home visits with Pandemic protocols.
RIWAYAT PEMBERIAN ASI EKSKLUSIF HUBUNGAN RIWAYAT PEMBERIAN ASI EKSKLUSIF DENGAN KEJADIAN STUNTING PADA BALITA DI DESA YANGAPI TAHUN 2021 Kadek Primadewi
JURNAL MEDIKA USADA Vol 5 No 2 (2022): Jurnal Medika Usada
Publisher : STIKES ADVAITA MEDIKA TABANAN

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.54107/medikausada.v5i2.139

Abstract

Latar Belakang: Pertumbuhan seorang balita sangat ditentukan oleh asupan gizi yang didapatkan sejak dari dalam kandungan. Balita merupakan kelompok umur yang paling rentan mengalami kekurangan gizi, gizi buruk maupun stunting. Jika asupan gizi yang didapatkan kurang maka pertumbuhan yang terjadi tidak akan sempurna. Periode 1000 hari pertama kehidupan merupakan hal yang sangat penting dan berpengaruh bagi pertumbuhan fisik, kecerdasan dan produktivitas, jika periode ini tidak didapatkan dengan baik maka dapat berdampak buruk bagi seorang balita seperti stunting. Tujuan: Untuk mengidentifikasi hubungan antara riwayat pemberian ASI eksklusif dengan kejadian stunting pada balita di Desa Yangapi. Metode: Penelitian ini menggunakan disain case control dan metode observasional analitik. Penelitian ini dilakulan di Desa Yangapi dengan jumlah sampel 137 balita usia 1-5 tahun, yang terdiri dari 68 balita yang menderita stunting (kasus) dan 69 balita yang tidak menderita stunting (kontrol). Variabel dependen penelitian ini adalah kejadian stunting sedangkan variabel independennya adalah pemberian ASI Eksklusif. Hasil: ada hubungan riwayat ASI ekslusif dengan kejadian stunting pada balita di Desa Yangapi dengan nilai chi square sebesar 25,475, nilai p value sebesar 0,000 < 0,05 dan nilai OR sebesar 6,349. Simpulan: Terdapat hubungan antara riwayat pemberian ASI Eksklusif dengan kejadian stunting di Desa Yangapi tahun 2021.
PEER SUPPORT GROUP DALAM MENINGKATKAN KUALITAS HIDUP PENDERITA SKIZOFRENIA Ratna Juwita Dewa Ayu Putu
JURNAL MEDIKA USADA Vol 5 No 2 (2022): Jurnal Medika Usada
Publisher : STIKES ADVAITA MEDIKA TABANAN

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.54107/medikausada.v5i2.140

Abstract

Peer support group therapy has been emphasis as a comprehensive method for improving the quality of life (QoL) in schizophrenia. WHO recommendation of these rehabilitative care collaborating with curative, promotif and their supporting system to achieve the goal of quality of life on fisic, psychis, social, and environtment. This was a pre-post test study in one group schizophrenia in Rumah Berdaya, Denpasar. This group was intervented with peer support group module for 3 months by the medical doctor. The QoL was assessed with the WHOQOL-BREF and analyzed using compare mean t-test. A total fourty schizophrenia which are fully cooperative completed the modules. Most of them is over 41 years old (57.14%), high educated 70.73%, single (82.93%), living with their core family (92.68%) and 23.44 ± 6.384 years old in onset. The mean scored of QoL was 70.57 (good QoL) ranged betwen 51.75-95.25 before the modules and 75.024 (good QoL) ranged between 47,00-100. This study showed that there was a significant difference of QoL before and after the modules completed (p0.00). This study proved that peer support group intervention in schizophrenia was significantly increased the mean of QoL score.
GAMBARAN PENGETAHUAN REMAJA PUTRI TENTANG PREMENSTRUAL SYNDROME (PMS) DI DESA SEPILUK TAHUN 2022 Tri Maharani
JURNAL MEDIKA USADA Vol 6 No 1 (2023): Jurnal Medika Usada
Publisher : STIKES ADVAITA MEDIKA TABANAN

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.54107/medikausada.v6i1.141

Abstract

Premenstrual syndrome is a collection of symptoms that arise just before menstruation that causes disruption to a person's work and lifestyle. Recorded in the area of ​​West Kalimantan shows that around 80-90% of women experience physical and psychological disorders before menstruation or also known as premenstrual syndrome. The disorder may be felt by women aged 12 to 50 years or at the beginning of puberty and ends until menopause. Using descriptive research techniques with a survey approach. With a simple random sampling technique. The instrument used is a questionnaire, with a sample of 42 respondents. Knowledge of young women about the notion of premenstrual syndrome have good knowledge (31 respondents or 74%), about the symptoms of premenstrual syndrome have less knowledge (32 respondents or 76%), about the impact of premenstrual syndrome have sufficient knowledge (22 respondents or 52%), about how to overcome premenstrual syndrome have less knowledge (25 respondents or 59%).
Hipertensi merupakan Hubungan Jenis Kelamin, Pendidikan, dan Lama Menderita Hipertensi dengan Kualitas Hidup Lansia Hipertensi di Puskesmas Cilacap Selatan II Intan Nilawati
JURNAL MEDIKA USADA Vol 6 No 1 (2023): Jurnal Medika Usada
Publisher : STIKES ADVAITA MEDIKA TABANAN

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.54107/medikausada.v6i1.143

Abstract

ABSTRACT Background: The quality of life of hypertensive patients can be influenced by several factors such as gender, length of illness, education, age, chronic disease conditions, social interaction, level of depression, family support, economic status, and level of daily activity. Individuals with hypertension will have a lower quality of life than individuals with normal blood pressure. Objective: This study aims to determine the relationship between sex, education, and duration of hypertension with the quality of life of hypertensive elderly at South Cilacap Health Center II. Methods: This type of research is quantitative, with an analytical survey approach. Research respondents were hypertensive patients, with the selection of respondents using purposive sampling method. Data analysis using Rank Spearman. A total of 56 respondents met the inclusion criteria. The instrument used is the WHOQOL-BREF questionnaire. Results and conclusion: 76.8% are female, 91.1% have basic education, 82.1% with a short term hypertension (1-5 years), 67.9% have a moderate quality of life. There is no significant relationship between gender and quality of life (pv=0.90). There is no significant relationship between education and quality of life (pv=0.570). There is a significant relationship between length of suffering from hypertension and quality of life (pv=0,000). Keywords: Hypertension, gender, quality of life, length of suffering, education.
Hubungan Kualitas Tidur Dan Aktivitas Fisik Dengan Kategori Hipertensi Pada Pasien Hipertensi Di Wilayah Puskesmas Cilacap Utara 2 Annisa Dwi Agustina
JURNAL MEDIKA USADA Vol 6 No 1 (2023): Jurnal Medika Usada
Publisher : STIKES ADVAITA MEDIKA TABANAN

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.54107/medikausada.v6i1.149

Abstract

Factors that cause hypertension include poor sleep quality and lack of physical activity. This study aims to determine the relationship between sleep quality and physical activity with hypertension category of hypertension patients in the work area of North Cilacap 2 Community Health Centre. This type of quantitative research with cross sectional design using rank spearman statistical test. Measurement of sleep quality with the Pittsburgh Sleep Quality Indeks questionnaire (PSQI). Physical Activity with the Physical Activity Level questionnaire (PAL). The results of the univariate analysis shewed that poor sleep quality was 69 people (83,1). Physical activity very mild was 26 people (31,3%).The category of hypertension with grade 1 hypertension was 46 people (55,4%). The result of the bivariate analysis using the rank spearman test showed that there was a relationship between sleep quality and hypertension category of hypertension patients in the work area of North Cilacap 2 Community health centre (pv = 0.008; r = 0,289). The result of the bivariate analysis using the rank spearman test showed that there was a relationship between physical activity and hypertension category of hypertension patients in the work area of North Cilacap 2 Community Health Centre (pv = 0.02; r = 0,253).
PROFIL PENGETAHUAN MAHASISWA PROGRAM STUDI PENDIDIKAN IPA TERHADAP KESEHATAN DAN KESELAMATAN KERJA (K3) DI LABORATORIUM PADA MATA KULIAH PRAKTIKUM KIMIA Ngurah Mahendra Dinatha
JURNAL MEDIKA USADA Vol 6 No 1 (2023): Jurnal Medika Usada
Publisher : STIKES ADVAITA MEDIKA TABANAN

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.54107/medikausada.v6i1.156

Abstract

Latar Belakang. Bagi mahasiswa di program studi pendidikan IPA wajib untuk mengetahui serta membudayakan K3 karena mahasiswa ini yang nantinya diharapkan akan menjadi pendidik (guru maupun laboran) yang baik di pendidikan tingkat pertama, pekerja yang baik dibidang industri, maupun menjadi ilmuwan. Tujuan. Penelitian ini adalah untuk mengidentifikasi pengetahuan mahasiswa tentang Kesehatan dan Keselamatan Kerja (K3) di laboratorium IPA Metode. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengidentifikasi serta mengetahui tingkat pengetahuan Kesehatan dan Keselematan Kerja (K3) menggunakan metode penelitian deskriptif. Penelitian ini dilaksanakan di STKIP Citra Bakti, Flores, NTT. Populasi penelitian ini adalah seluruh mahasiswa Pendidikan IPA yang telah melaksanakan mata kuliah praktikum kimia dasar yang berjumlah 64 orang. Sampel penelitian ini adalah mahasiswa Pendidikan IPA tingkat I, II dan III di STKIP Citra Bakti yang berjumlah 45 orang mahasiswa. Teknik pengumpulan data yang bertujuan untuk mengetahui tingkat pengetahuan (kognitif) sampel penelitian yaitu menggunakan tes dan non-tes. Tes yaitu dilakukan secara tertulis yang menggunakan soal objektif dengan pilihan berganda (lima pilihan). Non-tes yaitu dilakukan dengan cara wawancara yang terstruktur. Hasil. Standar (kompetensi) K3 (yaitu menentukan pengelolaan dan penanganan zat kimia berbahaya) memiliki 3 (tiga) indikator serta 21 indikator soal, sehingga standar K3 memiliki 21 nomor item soal objektif dengan pilihan berganda (lima pilihan) yang diberikan kepada 45 mahasiswa pendidikan IPA STKIP Citra Bakti tahun 2022, dan menghasilkan data mengenai tingkat pengetahuan K3 mahasiswa pendidikan IPA (rata-rata) berada pada kualitas kurang yaitu sebesar 37%. Simpulan. Secara umum tingkat pengetahuan K3 mahasiswa pendidikan IPA di laboratorium berada pada kualitas kurang, yaitu sebesar 37 %. Temuan dari penelitian tersebut dikarenakan adanya faktor; tidak adanya motivasi (dari dalam peserta didik), keterbatasan sarana-prasarana di laboratorium (dari luar peserta didik), serta dari tidak adanya kurikulum pembelajaran yang tertulis secara langsung (mengenai K3).

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