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Nur Fadhilah Syam
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INDONESIA
Jurnal Ushuluddin
Published by Universitas Islam Negeri Sumatera Utara
ISSN : 08540268     EISSN : 26856042     DOI : http://dx.doi.org/10.51900/ushuluddin.v23i2
Core Subject : Religion,
Religion
The Ushuluddin Journal also accepts interdisciplinary articles that connect Islamic studies with other scientific disciplines such as religious studies, philosophy, history and sociology. This aims to enrich academic discourse and broaden the horizons of traditional Islamic studies. We invite contributions from academics, both established and starting their careers, who are committed to developing knowledge in these areas.
Arjuna Subject : Umum - Umum
Articles 66 Documents
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UPAYA KUA DALAM MENENTUKAN MASAFATUL QASHRI BAGI WALI NIKAH YANG TIDAK ADA DITEMPAT ( Studi Kasus Di Kua Kecamatan Aek Kuasan) Tambunan, Beny Ridho Septiansyah
Jurnal Ushuluddin Vol 22, No 1 (2023): Jurnal Ushuluddin
Publisher : UIN Sumatera Utara Medan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.51900/ushuluddin.v22i1.22327

Abstract

The absence of a guardian is one of the reasons for the transfer of a person's guardianship rights. If the guardian is not in the place (ghaib) where the marriage will be held, This research method is a qualitative method with an empirical (field) approach. The data sources obtained are primary data and secondary data. As well as data collection techniques are carried out interviews, observations and documentation as supporting. The efforts of the KUA of Aek Kuasan sub-district in determining the masafatul qashri for the marriage guardian who isn’t present are canceled by the head of the KUA on the grounds that the lineage guardian from the family can be present in the marriage so that the marriage with the judge guardian that occurred was canceled with considerations in accordance with the regulations, but the implementation of this marriage still took place and was married to the lineage guardian from the woman's brother. Masafatul Qashri for the Marriage Guardian who is not present is the rejection made by the head of the KUA who follows the applicable rules. When the guardian is absent as far as the masafahqashr, then the one who marries is the local judge guardian.Keywords: KUA, Masafatul Qashri, Marriage Guardian
KORELASI ANTARA WANITA, PERHIASAN, ‎DAN AURAT DALAM AL-QURAN SURAH AN-‎NUR AYAT 31 MENURUT PRESPEKTIF ‎MUFASSIR NUSANTARA Jannah, Miftahul; Is, Fadhilah; Yuzaidi, Yuzaidi
Jurnal Ushuluddin Vol 21, No 1 (2022): Jurnal Ushuluddin
Publisher : UIN Sumatera Utara Medan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.51900/ushuluddin.v21i1.22518

Abstract

In Islamic teachings, the relationship between jewelry and aurat has a significant impact on women. Even things that are attached to a woman, whether visible or hidden, are considered jewelry, and it is her duty to guard them. If these are deliberately exposed to non-mahram individuals, it is the same as revealing one's aurat. Through Q.S. an-Nur verse 31, the correlation between women, jewelry, and aurat will be clarified, as well as an analysis of the views of Nusantara mufassir (interpreters). The results of this study, based on Q.S. an-Nur verse 31, according to Buya Hamka, Hasbi Ash-Shiddiqiey, and M. Quraish Shihab, and the author's opinion regarding the correlation between women, jewelry, and aurat, suggest that the connection between these topics lies in the jewelry worn by women. Jewelry is divided into visible and hidden categories. Jewelry that is commonly visible is not considered aurat as long as it is not excessive, since women are naturally drawn to beauty and admiration. However, if jewelry that is meant to remain hidden is intentionally displayed, it becomes an exposure of aurat. According to the mufassir’s definition of aurat, it refers to parts of the body that must be covered to prevent provoking desire.
MENILIK KEMBALI SEJARAH PEMIKIRAN EKONOMI ISLAM PADA MASA DAULAH MUGHAL Harahap, Abdul Rahim
Jurnal Ushuluddin Vol 22, No 1 (2023): Jurnal Ushuluddin
Publisher : UIN Sumatera Utara Medan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.51900/ushuluddin.v22i1.21889

Abstract

This study looks at the history of Islamic economic philosophy in the Mughal Empire. The Indian economy under the Mughal empire was a sophisticated system that lay the groundwork for future economic activities in the region. Exploring this time gives a better understanding of how agricultural and commerce routes influenced the Empire's success. Agriculture was the foundation of the Mughal economy. Shah Waliyullah Al-Dahlawi was an Islamic reformist thinker who flourished during the decline of the Mughal empire. He believes that because humans are innately social beings, they must work together. The cooperation in question may be commercial cooperation (mudharabah, musyarakah), agricultural management cooperation, and so on. Gambling and usury are examples of practices that violate the spirit of cooperation in Islam.
RELASI AKAL DAN AGAMA DALAM Damanik, Nur Liana
Jurnal Ushuluddin Vol 18, No 1 (2019): Jurnal Ushuluddin
Publisher : UIN Sumatera Utara Medan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.51900/ushuluddin.v18i1.5719

Abstract

Intellect as the power of thought that exists in humanity strives to close at God and revelation as a message from the realm of metaphysics down to humans. Religion is a kind of regulation that avoids humans from chaos and delivers humanity to order. In the Indian intellectual tradition, Darsana is a philosophical (western) term, but essentially, there are very basic differences, (western) philosophy apart from religion while darsana remains rooted in religion. This study explains how the relationship between philosophy and religion using the library reset approach. The knife of analysis is used. The primary books are related to philosophy, religion, and Hindu teachings, in finding the truth through the study above. Philosophy in Hindu religion is known as Sad Darsana. Hindu philosophy (darsana) is a process of rationalization of religion and is an integral part of Hinduism that cannot be separated. Religion provides the practical aspects of ritual and darsana provides aspects of philosophy.
AKTIFITAS UMAT ISLAM DAN RESPONNYA ‎TERHADAP PELAKSANAAN DAKWAH DI ‎KECAMATAN TINGGI RAJA Sitorus, Dadang Hidayat ‎
Jurnal Ushuluddin Vol 20, No 1 (2021): Jurnal Ushuluddin
Publisher : UIN Sumatera Utara Medan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.51900/ushuluddin.v20i1.22504

Abstract

Hakikat Islam adalah Agama dakwah, dimana penganutnya mengemban amanat untuk berdakwah. Menurut A. Hasjmy, dakwah adalah: "Menggunakan segala upaya agar ajaran Allah menjadi jalan hidup bagi umat mukmin." Melalui upaya ini, umat Islam mengembangkan sayapnya dan bersatu di bawah prinsip amar ma'ruf nahi munkar. Pengaruh Islam yang besar didasari semangat keislaman yang tinggi, memungkinkan Islam diaktualkan dengan penuh semangat. Penelitian tentang aktivitas dakwah dan respon masyarakat muslim desa di Kecamatan Tinggi Raja bertujuan memahami realitas empirik dari fenomena yang diamati. Dengan metode kualitatif, data yang diperoleh akan lebih lengkap, mendalam, kredibel, dan bermakna, sehingga tujuan penelitian dapat tercapai. Dakwah menjadi lebih efektif karena mampu menyampaikan pesan serta mengubah perilaku dan mempengaruhi moral manusia. Kreativitas dan respon umat Islam terhadap dakwah adalah upaya untuk perbaikan dan penyempurnaan sistem dakwah. Kerja sama umat Islam dan pengaktualannya penting untuk keberhasilan dakwah kini dan mendatang. Untuk mencapai keberhasilan dakwah, diperlukan pengerahan seluruh kekuatan dan kemampuan, yang merupakan tuntutan dalam Islam dan termasuk jihad. Menanggapi kreativitas umat Islam dan respon masyarakat terhadap dakwah di Kecamatan Tinggi Raja, penulis tertarik menjadikannya penelitian
ANALISIS DESKRIPTIF PETA KONFLIK UMAT BERAGAMA DI SUMATERA UTARA Arifinsyah, Arifinsyah
Jurnal Ushuluddin Vol 17, No 1 (2018): Jurnal Ushuluddin
Publisher : UIN Sumatera Utara Medan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.51900/ushuluddin.v17i1.4869

Abstract

The one hand, religion can be a far cry from the man who oppressed. On the other hand, religion can also be a faithful companion of those who are in pain, the loneliness and the loss of self esteem. Great historical facts show the alleged involvement of religion in many conflicts of mankind. At present, here and there, religious people do anarchism, repel and kill worshipers, terrorists and bomb blasts that killed many people, the tyranny of the ruler to his people, fighting over natural resources, racism, and arson. Why does this happen?, Any conflicts that occurred in North Sumatra?, And how prevention efforts?. This is what makes the writer interested to investigate further the conflict in Sumatra by using the method of observation conducted last five years. Hypothesis while showing that many conflicts are motivated by three fundamental things, namely; seizing the economic resources, political friction, and blasphemy. While conflicts are horizontal and vertical, inter-religious and religious people with a ruler or the State apparatus.
IMPLEMENTASI PENCEGAHAN ‎PORNOGRAFI DALAM AL-QUR’AN (STUDI ‎PENAFSIRAN TERHADAP Q.S AN-NUR AYAT ‎‎30-31 MENURUT PROF. DR. HAMKA DALAM ‎TAFSIR AL AZHAR)‎ Hidayatullah, Muhammad Hafiz
Jurnal Ushuluddin Vol 23, No 1 (2024): Jurnal Ushuluddin
Publisher : UIN Sumatera Utara Medan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.51900/ushuluddin.v23i1.22459

Abstract

The development of technology and information has raised new issues for society. Among the problems that often occur and are difficult to prevent is pornography. Pornography does not recognize age limits; everyone can access it freely. The main factor that makes pornography difficult to prevent is the advancement of technology, which facilitates the dissemination of pornographic websites on social media. To address this issue, self-awareness is needed to prevent pornography, such as engaging in beneficial activities, avoiding spending time alone where others cannot see, and getting closer to Allah SWT by performing prayers, fasting, and reading the Qur'an. This study, titled "Implementation of Pornography Prevention in the Qur'an (Interpretation Study of Q.S An-Nur Verses 30-31 According to Prof. Dr. Hamka in Tafsir Al-Azhar)," serves as a scientific work to explore the prevention of pornography in the Qur'an using the tahlili method with an adabi ijtima’i interpretative approach. In this study, the author presents an interpretation of the Qur'an discussing efforts to prevent pornography, and analyzes the interpretation of Surah An-Nur verses 30-31 in Tafsir Al-Azhar. The results of this study reveal how the Qur'an provides solutions or preventive measures against pornography, such as restraining the gaze from things that may arouse sexual desires, preserving chastity from immoral acts like masturbation, adultery, homosexuality, and lesbianism, as well as covering the private parts.Keywords: Pornografi, QS. An-Nur: 30-31. Tafsir Al-Azhar, Hamka
TINJAUAN HUKUM ISLAM TERHADAP OBJEK HUTANG (MA’QŪD ‘ALAIHI) PADA ARISAN KURBAN Lestari, Suci; Nasution, Syahrul; Zr, Surono
Jurnal Ushuluddin Vol 23, No 2 (2024): Jurnal Ushuluddin
Publisher : UIN Sumatera Utara Medan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.51900/ushuluddin.v23i2.22248

Abstract

The contract's object (ma'qud alaih) refers to a clearly visible transaction object, such as merchandise or items of little value. In the case of sacrificial animals, the object must meet physical and mental health requirements and be of sufficient age. Arisan involves pooling money or goods of equal value among multiple participants, where a periodic draw determines the recipient until all members have participated. Arisan operates under the legal principle of mubah (permissible) and is valid if it meets requirements without violating Sharia law. In the village's practice of arisan qurban, names are drawn to select the sacrificer, with the number of animals sacrificed based on collected funds and the predetermined price of sacrificial animals. Fluctuations in prices annually influence the quantity purchased, whether it's one cow or two goats, adhering to the initial agreement without additional costs. Given these considerations, the fluctuation in sacrificial animal prices does not entail additional funds beyond the initial agreement, affirming the validity of arisan qurban under Sharia law.
IMPLEMENTASI PRINSIP AMAR MAKRUF NAHI MUNKAR SEBAGAI ETIKA POLITIK Wardana, Dirga Arif; Paralian, Hotmatua; ., Yuzaidi
Jurnal Ushuluddin Vol 22, No 2 (2023): Jurnal Ushuluddin
Publisher : UIN Sumatera Utara Medan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.51900/ushuluddin.v22i2.22319

Abstract

This thesis describes the implementation of the principle of Amar Ma’ruf Nahi Munkar as an Islamic political ethic. Amar Ma’ruf Nahi Munkar refers to efforts to achieve collective benefit, not solely for a particular group or community. This study aims to determine the extent to which the principle of Amar Ma’ruf Nahi Munkar is implemented as an Islamic political ethic. Islam teaches its followers to adhere to good ethics, with Amar Ma’ruf Nahi Munkar serving as a guiding principle. This research employs a qualitative method with a descriptive approach. The findings of this study reveal that Amar Ma’ruf Nahi Munkar is one of the fundamental teachings of Islam, commanded by Allah for Muslims to practice. To establish a strong and civilized Muslim society, a unifying principle is needed to guide individuals in performing good deeds and avoiding wrongdoing, ultimately achieving shared well-being. In this context, Amar Ma’ruf Nahi Munkar is the principle offered by Islam to build a robust and civilized society.
KONSTRUKSI KHUDI DALAM PERPOLITIKAN INDONESIA KONTEMPORER Utomo, Wahyu Wiji; Zulkarnain, Zulkarnain
Jurnal Ushuluddin Vol 18, No 1 (2019): Jurnal Ushuluddin
Publisher : UIN Sumatera Utara Medan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.51900/ushuluddin.v18i1.5725

Abstract

Indonesia's political chaos starting from Corruption, Collusion and Nepotism is an unresolved problem and there has been no bright spot to date. There is no formula and the right solution to solve this problem. It is likened to a building, Indonesia is a strong country but very easily collapsed due to political problems, ranging from individuals and groups.Therefore it is necessary to have a strong and sturdy construction to support the building so that it does not easily collapse. Reconstruction built by M.Iqbal with khudi gave birth to a healthy and dynamic politics. As for things that can strengthen the mind: Love, Faqr, courage or enthusiasm, Tolerance, Halal business, and honest and creative work. This can be used as a reconstruction in contemporary Indonesian politics. Love and responsibility will color individuals who are involved in politics. Khudi as a philosophical thought serves to strengthen Indonesia's easily shaken political foundation.The type of research used in this research is descriptive analysis which in this case political reconstruction will be based on M.Iqbal theory, namely gambling. library research method. As a recommendation to overcome the solution of various problems in contemporary Indonesian politics, the political reconstruction offered by M.Iqbal with his opinion was deemed necessary and able to answer the political problem.

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