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Jurnal Ushuluddin
Published by Universitas Islam Negeri Sumatera Utara
ISSN : 08540268     EISSN : 26856042     DOI : http://dx.doi.org/10.51900/ushuluddin.v23i2
Core Subject : Religion,
Religion
The Ushuluddin Journal also accepts interdisciplinary articles that connect Islamic studies with other scientific disciplines such as religious studies, philosophy, history and sociology. This aims to enrich academic discourse and broaden the horizons of traditional Islamic studies. We invite contributions from academics, both established and starting their careers, who are committed to developing knowledge in these areas.
Arjuna Subject : Umum - Umum
Articles 66 Documents
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KEPEMIMPINAN NON MUSLIM DALAM SYARIAH ISLAM Tanjung, Sukran
Jurnal Ushuluddin Vol 23, No 2 (2024): Jurnal Ushuluddin
Publisher : UIN Sumatera Utara Medan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.51900/ushuluddin.v23i2.22235

Abstract

Leadership in Islam is an urgent matter. When the Prophet Muhammad (peace be upon him) passed away, the first action taken by his companions was to choose a leader to succeed him—not as a prophet or messenger, but as a caliph to lead the community. The governance of a state in accordance with Islamic law, the enforcement of justice without discrimination, all depend on the leader. Thus, choosing a leader is not a trivial or easy matter, especially when the leader is a non-Muslim or disbeliever, while the majority of the people being led are Muslims. Sheikh Yusuf Qaradawi stated in his Contemporary Fatwas that when someone casts their vote for a leader, they are essentially testifying that the person is qualified to lead the Muslim community. This choice will be held accountable by Allah Almighty on the promised Day of Judgment.
KRISIS EKOLOGI PERSPEKTIF EKOTEOLOGI ISLAM DAN KRISTEN Ramadhona, Nurlaila; ., Muhammad; Sari, Ismet
Jurnal Ushuluddin Vol 22, No 2 (2023): Jurnal Ushuluddin
Publisher : UIN Sumatera Utara Medan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.51900/ushuluddin.v22i2.22320

Abstract

The background of this research is that the ecological crisis is not only highlighted by environmental activists but also by religious figures who contribute thoughts to address the ecological crisis. In a broader perspective, the causes of the ecological crisis are influenced by ideologies or paradigms that affect individual behavior. This study employs a qualitative method and utilizes library research. The qualitative method involves direct observation. The approach used is a comparative approach with a descriptive analysis theory. The objective is to analyze two or more variables to uncover comparisons, whether similarities or differences, regarding Islamic and Christian perspectives on the ecological crisis. The research findings indicate that both Christianity and Islam possess ecological concepts rooted in their respective beliefs or theologies. The difference lies in the Islamic view, which experiences no debate regarding humanity's responsibility to protect and preserve nature. Meanwhile, in Christianity, some interpretations suggest that humans are granted the freedom to exploit nature, which is seen as contributing to the ecological crisis. However, both Christianity and Islam provide theological and ethical arguments as the basis for behaviors addressing the ecological crisis.
PENGARUH PEMAHAMAN SIGAT TAKLIK ‎TERHADAP PENELANTARAN HAK-HAK ‎ISTRI DI SENDANG SARI Siregar, Mhd. Syafii Arozaq Siregar
Jurnal Ushuluddin Vol 21, No 1 (2022): Jurnal Ushuluddin
Publisher : UIN Sumatera Utara Medan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.51900/ushuluddin.v21i1.22512

Abstract

In Islamic Law (KHI) and Law No. 1 of 1974, regulations concerning divorce agreements and marriage contracts are outlined. This study was prompted by a case in Sendang Sari Village where a wife did not assert her rights under the sighat taklik talak, due to being abandoned by her husband for several years, leading to his failure in providing the necessary support. The non-utilization of the wife's rights can potentially result in ambiguous marital status whether the marriage remains valid under the law or could be deemed dissolved automatically due to prolonged absence of the husband. Additionally, perceptions vary among residents of Sendang Sari Village regarding the significance of the sighat taklik talak after the marriage ceremony. Some view it as crucial while others do not. The research problem focuses on two main aspects: firstly, how Islamic Law examines the legal implications of unused rights by the wife resulting from taklik talak violations; secondly, Islamic Law's assessment of public perceptions towards taklik talak in Sendang Sari Village, West Kisaran District, Asahan Regency. This study aims to provide deeper insights into the legal implications of taklik talak and its societal relevance in local Indonesian contexts.
HADIST PENCIPTAAN PEREMPUAN DARI TULANG RUSUK (Analisis-Kritis Terhadap Pandangan Feminis) Agusman, Ryandi
Jurnal Ushuluddin Vol 18, No 1 (2019): Jurnal Ushuluddin
Publisher : UIN Sumatera Utara Medan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.51900/ushuluddin.v18i1.5726

Abstract

AbstracThis paper will further reveal the hadith about the creation of women from ribs by displaying various related hadith texts, capturing their sanad, analyzing their death through the comments of authoritative scholars. This study is a response to the feminist assumption that the hadith is gender biased or "mysoginist". From this it was found that sanad the hadith was authentic, because all the blessings were thsiqat. Although the hadith contains Israiliyat, it does not reduce its validity because it does not conflict with Aqeedah and Islamic teachings. This hadith is not in conflict with Qs. an-Nisa, verse: 1, is actually used as an explanation as contained in at-Tabari, Ibn Kathir, ar-Razi, and Thantawi. There are two views in interpreting the hadith, namely textual and metaphorical. The difference in how to interpret it is not tadhadd (contradictory) but only tanawwu '(diverse). In addition, the meaning does not necessarily make women inferior to men, because in the Islamic perspective, glory is not measured by the origin of creation. Therefore, the rejection and accusation of Muslim feminists related to the hadith is wrong.
PEMIKIRAN SUFISTIK SAID NURSI Damanik, Agusman
Jurnal Ushuluddin Vol 17, No 1 (2018): Jurnal Ushuluddin
Publisher : UIN Sumatera Utara Medan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.51900/ushuluddin.v17i1.5053

Abstract

Said Nursi, one of the foremost Turki’s thought in the 20th century who had watched the divergence cause of the material progress which to ward to the secular thinking and acting. In concerning of Said Nursi on this case supported him to write monumental creation of Al-Nur treatise as the way to save the Moslem confidence. One of the discussion in the creation of Al-Nur which was presented by Said Nursi was Sufism law, that was the spiritual to know well of Allah by doing His doctrines and His Prophet doctrines which are depended on Al-Qur’an and Hadits. It is of course has a difference with the Sufism which is formulated by the Sufist leader. The student. The Sufism which was depended by Said Nursi could be the solution for the disappointment of modern human spiritual.
HADIS-HADIS PENYAKIT MENULAR (STUDI ‎ANALITIK MATAN HADIS KITAB SHAHIH ‎MUSLIM)‎ Tamia, Fera; Kamaluddin, Kamaluddin; Siregar, Muhammad Nur
Jurnal Ushuluddin Vol 19, No 1 (2020): Jurnal Ushuluddin
Publisher : UIN Sumatera Utara Medan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.51900/ushuluddin.v19i1.22490

Abstract

The aim of this research is to examine and analyze the texts of hadith in the Sahih Muslim collection regarding infectious diseases, through the hadiths written in this hadith book, Sahih Muslim. The goal is to obtain comprehensive and in-depth data and information about infectious diseases and how to protect oneself from them, as explained both in the book and by medical opinions. In this research, data collection is conducted through library research, utilizing literature relevant to the issue being studied. The hadiths collected in this thesis are obtained using the maudu'i method, which involves gathering hadiths related to the theme of infectious diseases. The collected data is then described using a historical approach and analyzed using content analysis methodology.
ANALISIS HUKUM ISLAM DAN HUKUM ‎POSITIF TERHADAP PEMBERIAN HIBAH ‎HARTA WARIS TERHADAP ANAK ANGKAT Iqbal, Muhammad
Jurnal Ushuluddin Vol 23, No 1 (2024): Jurnal Ushuluddin
Publisher : UIN Sumatera Utara Medan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.51900/ushuluddin.v23i1.22456

Abstract

Biological children and husband/wife are the only legitimate heirs of the parents' inheritance, and adopted children do not have such rights. This is because adopted children aren’t  included in the family tree of their adoptive parents. In addition, adopted children also believe that they have the right to receive it since they took care of their adoptive parents until they died, unlike their siblings who didn’t  play a role in the care. If there is a difference of opinion regarding who has the right to receive the inheritance, this can lead to disputes, especially between adopted children and other prospective heirs. This study namely library research. This type of research involves studying existing literature by searching for and analyzing books, journals, and other reference materials. Because they discuss the topic being studied both directly and indirectly. Islamic law and positive law, adopted children cannot legally separate themselves from their biological parents and must go through legal procedures to clarify and protect their position. If this has been done, the adopted child has the right to inherit one-third of the adoptive parents' assets, either through a gift or a mandatory willKeywords: Law, Grant, Adopted Child
MANUNGGALING KAWULO GUSTI ‎MENURUT ALIRAN SAPTA DARMA ‎DITINJAU DARI AGAMA ISLAM Purwandari, Rika
Jurnal Ushuluddin Vol 21, No 1 (2022): Jurnal Ushuluddin
Publisher : UIN Sumatera Utara Medan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.51900/ushuluddin.v21i1.22520

Abstract

The purpose of this research is, first, to understand the meaning of Manunggaling Kawulo Gusti and, second, to examine the Islamic perspective on Manunggaling Kawulo Gusti and the Sapta Darma movement. The results of this study show that Manunggaling Kawulo Gusti refers to the unity of humans with their God. From the perspective of Islam, Manunggaling Kawulo Gusti in the Sapta Darma movement is considered misguided. In terms of worship practices, Sapta Darma essentially shares similarities with Islam, as both worship Allah, the Almighty. However, the methods of worship differ. In Sapta Darma, the daily worship practices of its followers are different from those in Islamic Sharia. For example, Sapta Darma adherents do not perform the five daily prayers as required in Islam but only pray once a day, and even then, the way they perform their prayers does not follow the Islamic pillars of prayer. Manunggaling Kawulo Gusti in the Sapta Darma movement is considered a belief system in line with Sapta Darma teachings, as the practice of worship in Sapta Darma is seen as one manifestation of the Manunggaling Kawulo Gusti concept.
KONSEP KELUARGA SAKINAH MENURUT KEMENTRIAN AGAMA TERHADAP KELUARGA JAMA’AH TABLIG Putra, Adi; Siagian, Nilasari; Ameliyah, Siti
Jurnal Ushuluddin Vol 22, No 2 (2023): Jurnal Ushuluddin
Publisher : UIN Sumatera Utara Medan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.51900/ushuluddin.v22i2.22264

Abstract

Between husband and wife and children and other family members respect each other and understand each other's rights and obligations, so that sakinah is created in household life, especially among the Jama'ah Tabligh family, Departing from the fact that the teachings adopted by Jama'ah Tabligh teach its followers to carry out khuruj or preach by leaving their families at home which then not a few families experience failure in building a sakinah family. The process and meaning (subject perspective) are more emphasized in qualitative research. The theoretical basis is used as a guide so that the focus of the research is in accordance with the facts in the field. In the masturoh activity they learn and deepen their knowledge about how to be a pious wife, a good mother, how to educate their children and communicate with the community and others. The conclusion of this study is that the researcher concludes that a sakinah family according to the Tablighi Jama'ah is a harmonious and peaceful family concept, where family members support each other in religious and moral activities and maintain peace and tranquility in the household
KONFLIK RUMAH IBADAH (Studi Kasus Relokasi Gereja HKBP Desa Laut Dendang) Arifinsyah, Arifinsyah; Fitriani, F
Jurnal Ushuluddin Vol 18, No 1 (2019): Jurnal Ushuluddin
Publisher : UIN Sumatera Utara Medan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.51900/ushuluddin.v18i1.5722

Abstract

The conflict of establishment a place of worship is often an obstacle in efforts to create religious harmony. Not infrequently found in the establishment a place of worship experiencing problems, because the problem a place of worship is something that very sensitive and often triggers conflict. The purpose of this study to describe the problems that trigger conflict and analyzing conflict resolution mechanisms a HKBP church. This study uses qualitative-descriptive methods, namely research efforts that are based on the methodology in studying the phenomenon of conflicts the places of worship found in Indonesia. This study uses a sociology religion approach, which seeks to pay attention to the patterns of interaction of religious communities that cause conflict in the midst of Muslim and Christian communities. Based on the results of the research this conflict was caused by excessive religious emotions from local youth, the rejection of Muslims on the existence of the HKBP church which has disturbed the local community, there is a feeling that the position of the mosque can be threatened with a church whose buildings are more magnificent and the problem of establishing a house of worship that does not meet the requirements in the regulation of the Minister of Religion. In an effort to create harmony, the community should be open and intensify dialogue in various ways and be inclusive and instill tolerance in socio-religious activities.

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