cover
Contact Name
Cicik Sophia Budiman
Contact Email
ciciksophia@upgris.ac.id
Phone
+6285600886600
Journal Mail Official
eternalpbi@upgris.ac.id
Editorial Address
Jalan Gajah Raya no. 40, Semarang, Central Java, Indonesia
Location
Kota semarang,
Jawa tengah
INDONESIA
ETERNAL: English Teaching Journal
ISSN : -     EISSN : 26141639     DOI : https://doi.org/10.26877/eternal.v16i2.2363
Core Subject : Education,
The aim of this journal publication is to disseminate the conceptual thoughts or ideas and research results that have been achieved in the area of English language teaching and learnings, literature and research ETERNAL: English Teaching Journal particularly focuses on the main problems in the development of the sciences as follows: 1. Analysis studies 2. Application of theories 3. Research reports 4. Material developments and reviews
Articles 93 Documents
Exploring EFL Learners’ Emotional Engagement with Authentic English Captions in Digital Reading Indi Azimah; Dzulfikri
ETERNAL (English Teaching Journal) Vol. 17 No. 1 (2026): February
Publisher : Prodi Pendidikan Bahasa Inggris, FPBS, Universitas PGRI Semarang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.26877/eternal.v17i1.2799

Abstract

In the digital era, social media has become a prominent source of authentic English input for English as a Foreign Language (EFL) learners. While previous studies have emphasized benefits such as vocabulary enhancement, motivation, and digital literacy, little attention has been given to how learners emotionally engage with emotionally charged captions frequently encountered on platforms like Instagram, TikTok, and X. Despite their linguistic simplicity, these captions frequently elicit emotional responses and personal reflection, indicating a potential role in language learning that extends beyond traditional comprehension. The present study investigates EFL learners’ emotional and cognitive engagement with such captions and examines how these factors relate to language learning behaviours. Employing a qualitative methodology, semi-structured interviews were conducted with purposively selected participants who regularly interact with English-language content on social media. Thematic analysis identified five principal themes: emotional resonance, cognitive reflection, language learning behaviour, platform influence, and frequency of exposure. Participants described translating captions, reflecting on personal experiences, and observing vocabulary growth as outcomes of engaging with emotionally charged texts. Participant reported that emotional connection appeared to support their comprehension and vocabulary acquisition, particularly when content aligned with their personal experiences. This study highlights the significance of affective factors in digital reading contexts and offers preliminary evidence that social media texts can function as meaningful resources in English language learning.
Exploring the Impact of AI Chatbots on Students’ Speaking Skills in EFL Learners: A Systematic Review Rachmadani, Khulud Oktavia; Musyafa`ah, Isna Ridhoatul; Asti Hijriatul Januanto; Ima Fitriyah
ETERNAL (English Teaching Journal) Vol. 17 No. 1 (2026): February
Publisher : Prodi Pendidikan Bahasa Inggris, FPBS, Universitas PGRI Semarang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.26877/eternal.v17i1.3208

Abstract

AI chatbot is one of the latest technologies in solving EFL students' problems with speaking anxiety and limited speaking practice. In this study, we conduct a Systematic Literature Review for the investigation of the effect of using AI chatbots on EFL students' speaking skills and learners' perceptions toward the use of AI chatbots in speaking skill improvement. We followed the SALSA framework, which includes Search, Appraisal, Synthesis, and Analysis to direct our work. We searched Lens.org and Google Scholar databases for articles. The articles published from 2020 to 2025. We also conducted a thematic analysis within 24 identified articles. Overall, evidence shows students benefit greatly by practicing with AI chatbots. Students who do so make gains in vocabulary, grammar, fluency, pronunciation, and foreign language speaking anxiety (FLSA) and thus feel more motivated to communicate in the target language, as students find bots to be a less critical audience. However, this meta-analysis did find a lack of   evidence about the disadvantages of chatbot use. There are also the general limitations of AI, such as the tendency to output the same response for different inputs, and AI's inability to replace the teacher's contextual feedback. Thus, the study finds that AI chatbots are an effective and useful tool for improving EFL speaking ability when used in moderation and as a complement to teacher-led instruction in the classroom.
Enhancing Paragraph Completeness through MASS-MISS Technique in EFL Academic Writing Instruction Egar, Ngasbun; Musarokah, Siti; Yulianti, Fitri
ETERNAL (English Teaching Journal) Vol. 17 No. 1 (2026): February
Publisher : Prodi Pendidikan Bahasa Inggris, FPBS, Universitas PGRI Semarang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.26877/eternal.v17i1.3436

Abstract

This research aims to investigate the impact of targeted instructional technique on students' paragraph writing abilities. The primary objective is to determine whether implementing Major Supporting Sentence (MASS) and Minor Supporting Sentence (MISS) techniques can significantly enhance the completeness of students' paragraph writing. The research employs a pre-experimental design, involving a one-group pre-test and post-test approach to assess the effectiveness of the treatment. Initially, students’ paragraph writing abilities were evaluated via a pre-test, which established a baseline for their competencies across various writing dimensions. The subsequent treatment, which included explicit instruction in placing MASS and MISS within paragraph writing. Post-treatment analysis revealed a significant enhancement in students' abilities to organize and articulate their thoughts in writing. The results indicated that the implementation of MASS and MISS not only improved the depth of their content but also the overall coherence and flow of their paragraphs. Statistical analysis demonstrated a substantial increase in post-test scores compared to pre-test scores, suggesting that the instructional techniques effectively addressed the weaknesses previously observed in student writing. Moreover, the effectiveness of the MASS and MISS techniques illustrates the potential for structured approaches to transform students' writing experiences

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