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Azhar Alam
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Journal of Islamic Economic Laws
Published by Universitas Muhammadiyah Surakarta
ISSN : 26559609     EISSN : 26559617     DOI : https://doi.org/10.23917/jisel
Core Subject : Religion, Economy, Humanities, Social,
Religion Humanities Economics, Econometrics & Finance Law, Crime, Criminology & Criminal Justice Social Sciences
Journal of Islamic Economic Laws (JISEL) is published by the Department of Islamic Economic Laws, Faculty of Islamic Studies, Universitas Muhammadiyah Surakarta. The journal provides a platform for scholarly research that bridges theoretical perspectives and practical developments in the field of Islamic economic laws. JISEL welcomes contributions from diverse disciplines, encouraging academic dialogue among researchers, scholars, and practitioners who are engaged in the study of Islamic economics, law, finance, business, philanthropy, and halal-related sectors. The journal is committed to advancing interdisciplinary knowledge and promoting the development of Islamic economic thought in contemporary contexts. Published online using the Open Journal Systems (OJS), JISEL ensures broad and easy access to its content for researchers and readers worldwide. The journal has been nationally accredited by the Ministry of Research, Technology, and Higher Education of the Republic of Indonesia and is indexed in DOAJ and other reputable scholarly databases.
Arjuna Subject : Ilmu Sosial - Ilmu Sosial (Lain-Lain)
Articles 7 Documents
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Search results for , issue "Vol. 7 No. 02 (2024): July" : 7 Documents clear
Navigating Generosity: Exploring Determinants of Zakat, Infaq, and Sadaqah among the Hijrah Community in the COVID-19 Pandemic Azhar, Neng Zulfa; Nofrianto, Nofrianto; Khan, Abdul Karim; Chantarungsri, Chariyada
Journal of Islamic Economic Laws Vol. 7 No. 02 (2024): July
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Surakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.23917/jisel.v7i02.3584

Abstract

This study investigates the factors influencing the hijrah community's decision to contribute to Zakat, Infaq, and Sadaqah (ZIS) during the COVID-19 pandemic in Indonesia. Drawing upon the Theory of Planned Behavior (TPB), we examine the impact of religiosity, altruism, subjective norms, behavioral control, and institutional image on ZIS payment decisions. Data were collected through a questionnaire survey of 255 members of the hijrah community and analyzed using ordinal logistic regression. Results indicate that religiosity, altruism, and subjective norms significantly influence the decision to pay ZIS, while behavioral control and institutional image do not. This suggests that individuals with strong religious convictions, driven by empathy and a sense of social responsibility, and influenced by their social networks, are more likely to contribute to ZIS, regardless of perceived ease or institutional factors. This preference for direct giving, motivated by trust and a desire for tangible impact, further explains the limited influence of institutional image. This study contributes to the understanding of ZIS giving behavior within the increasingly prominent hijrah community, particularly during times of crisis, and offers valuable insights for Islamic philanthropic institutions seeking to maximize ZIS collection by tailoring their strategies to align with the motivations and values of this growing segment of donors. While this study focuses specifically on the hijrah community in Indonesia, future research should explore these factors among diverse Muslim populations in various socio-cultural contexts to enhance the generalizability of the findings.
Analysis of Halal Literacy, Halal Awareness, Motivation and Religiousity of SMES on Interest in Halal Certification in Banjarmasin Wahab, Abdul Wahab; Iman Setya Budi; Amanda, Afina Putri Fatimah
Journal of Islamic Economic Laws Vol. 7 No. 02 (2024): July
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Surakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.23917/jisel.v7i02.5071

Abstract

Micro, Small, and Medium-Sized Enterprises (MSMEs) play a significant role in Banjarmasin City's local economic development. Along with this growth, halal products have great potential to gain the support of consumers whose awareness of halal products is increasing. Halal factors are becoming increasingly important to consumers when making routine product purchases. This study examines how the motivation,religiosity, halal literacy, and halal awareness of MSME (Micro, Small, and Medium Enterprises) actors affect their desire to get halal certification in Banjarmasin City. This study is conducted using field research using a quantitative descriptive technique. Purposive sampling, a non-probability sampling technique, selects samples based on the requirement to meet specific objectives, such as identifying MSMEs in Banjarmasin for a minimum of one year. A questionnaire is used for data collection, and the sample size is 96. Using SPSS 25.0 for Windows applications,the following data analysis procedures were employed: hypothesis testing, data validity analysis, and descriptive data analysis. The findings indicate that MSMEs' interest in Halal Certification in Banjarmasin City is significantly influenced, at least in part, by the factors of Halal Literacy, Halal Awareness, Motivation, and Religiosity. The factors significantly impacting MSMEs' interest in halal certification in Banjarmasin City simultaneously include motivation,religiosity, halal literacy, and halal awareness.
Waqf Literacy, Islamic Religiosity, Subjective Norm, Perceived Behavior Control, and Attitude on Muhammadiyah Citizens' Interest in Becoming Wakif Rini, Nova; Susilawati, Susi; Suryaningsih, Fina
Journal of Islamic Economic Laws Vol. 7 No. 02 (2024): July
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Surakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.23917/jisel.v7i02.5113

Abstract

Muhammadiyah citizens consisting of Muhammadiyah members and those who work and study or attend Muhammadiyah organizations. There are interesting objects to analyze because Muhammadiyah can collect waqf assets, especially cash waqf of Rp 2.4 trillion per year. This is a very large amount. If invested productively, the results or profits can be channelled for the progress and prosperity of the Muhammadiyah organization and Muslims. This research aims to determine the influence of the variables Waqf Literacy, Islamic Religiosity, Subjective Norm, Perceived Behavior Control, and Attitude in influencing the interest of Muhammadiyah citizens to become wakif. The analytical method used is quantitative with a Structural Equation Model (SEM) approach. The software used is SmartPLS 3.0. The sample used was 188 respondents from 14 provinces in Indonesia. This research indicates that Muhammadiyah citizens' interest in becoming wakif can be directly influenced by the variables of Islamic Religiosity and their Perceived Behavior Control (PBC). However, the indirect influence on Muhammadiyah's citizens' interest is insignificant. This result can be seen from the research results that the variables Islamic Religiosity, Waqf Literacy, Subjective Norm, PBC, and Attitude do not significantly influence the interest of Muhammadiyah citizens in becoming wakif. One of the causes of this insignificance is the direct influence between the Attitude variable and interest insignificantly. So, the implications of this research were increasing Islamic Religiosity and PBC in Muhammadiyah citizens becoming waqif. Implications for further research include adding or replacing variables that influence people's interest in becoming a waqif, are trust and transparency
Blue Economics in Islamic Economics Perspective: Fiqh Bi’ah Approach: Fiqh Bi’ah Approach Citaningati, Putri Rizka; Alfianto, Tri
Journal of Islamic Economic Laws Vol. 7 No. 02 (2024): July
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Surakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.23917/jisel.v7i02.5200

Abstract

This research explores the implementation of the blue economy in various Islamic countries, focusing on marine resource production and environmental conservation efforts. Conceptually, the blue economy aligns with the principles of fiqh bi'ah, which emphasize preserving natural resources while ensuring their sustainable use. The study employs an exploratory qualitative approach, using a comprehensive literature review of sources from predominantly Muslim countries such as Indonesia, Pakistan, Bangladesh, Iran, and the Maldives. Sources were selected based on their relevance to blue economy practices, Islamic environmental ethics, and sustainable development in fisheries and aquaculture. The findings indicate that the fisheries sector significantly contributes to economic growth but needs to be balanced with marine ecosystem conservation. Both capture fisheries and aquaculture production have the potential to enhance economic growth, while improvements in international fisheries trade are also crucial. By applying the principles of fiqh bi'ah, these countries can balance economic growth while ensuring marine environmental sustainability and compliance with Islamic values. The study concludes that integrating Islamic environmental principles into blue economy strategies can support long-term sustainability while fostering economic resilience.
Investigating the Factors that Drive the Success of Halal Cloud Kitchen in Bangladesh Ahmed, Rafiuddin; Alam, Muhammad Intisar; Sultana, Maria; Jim, Mahafizur Rahman
Journal of Islamic Economic Laws Vol. 7 No. 02 (2024): July
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Surakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.23917/jisel.v7i02.5295

Abstract

With the integration of new technologies, various industries, including the food sector, are experiencing significant transformations. The emergence of Cloud Kitchens represents a notable technological shift within the food industry. This research endeavors to uncover the key factors contributing to the success of the Halal Cloud Kitchen sector in Bangladesh. To achieve this, a structured survey questionnaire was designed and distributed through Google Forms. Three hundred twenty-three responses were gathered using the snowball sampling method and utilized in hypothesis testing employing multiple linear regression. The findings indicate that, among the six variables considered,food quality, packaging, and discounts substantially influence the prosperity of Halal Cloud Kitchens. In contrast,the remaining variables were found to be insignificant. Finally,this study analyzes critical success criteria for Halal Cloud Kitchens in Bangladesh, highlighting food quality, innovative packaging, and strategic discounts. It provides practical suggestions for improving business efficiency and competitiveness, identifying limitations, and suggesting future research areas.
The Impact of Maqashid Syariah on the Human Development Index (HDI): The Case of Indonesia Ahsanul Amal, Muhammad; Gunawan, Dedi; Choiri, Miftakhul; Badrus Zaman, Akhmad Roja
Journal of Islamic Economic Laws Vol. 7 No. 02 (2024): July
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Surakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.23917/jisel.v7i02.6127

Abstract

This study investigates how the Maqashid al-Shariah framework, encompassing the protection of religion (Hifzu al-Din), life (Hifzu al-Nafs), intellect (Hifzu al-Aql), progeny (Hifzu al-Nasl), and property (Hifzu al-Mal), influences Indonesia's Human Development Index (HDI). This study utilises qualitative research methods and incorporates Eviews-12 software for data analysis, notably using panel data regression techniques with selected Common Effect Model (CEM). The research sample included eight provinces, namely: Papua, West Papua, East Nusa Tenggara, West Sulawesi, West Kalimantan, West Nusa Tenggara, North Maluku, and Gorontalo for the timeframe of 2019-2022. The analysis revealed that protecting religion (Hifzu al-Din) and protecting the mind (Hifzu al-Aql) significantly influence Indonesia's HDI. Interestingly, protecting life (Hifzu al-Nafs), offspring (Hifzu al-Nasl), and property (Hifzu al-Mal) did not show a statistically significant direct impact on HDI in this study. One limitation of the study is the reliance on data from only eight provinces, which may not be representative of the whole territory of Indonesia. The novelty of the research lies in its utilization of the maqashid sharia approach to analyze human development indicators in specific provinces of Indonesia, providing a unique perspective on the factors influencing development in Islamic contexts.
How Does the Performance of Islamic Microfinance Institutions Affect the Welfare of SMEs?: Empirical study of BTM Mulia Babat Hakimi, Fifi; Maf'ula, Faricha; Syahidin, M. Ramizal
Journal of Islamic Economic Laws Vol. 7 No. 02 (2024): July
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Surakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.23917/jisel.v7i02.6148

Abstract

This study aims to assess the direct and indirect effectiveness of Islamic microfinance services, particularly financing products, in enhancing the welfare of small and medium-sized entrepreneurs (SMEs) in Lamongan, with Baitul Tamwil Muhammadiyah (BTM) Mulia Babat as the case study. The partial least square-structural equation modeling method is used in this quantitative study, examining data from 52 respondents, where the respondent data are BTM Mulia Babat business financing customers. The findings of this study found that Islamic microfinance services and business assistance directly have a positive impact on SMEs' increase in income. However, Islamic microfinance services and business assistance indirectly do not impact SMEs' welfare. Despite the increase in SMEs' income, it directly impacts SMEs' welfare. The novelty of this study is to identify the effectiveness of Islamic microfinance institutions in improving the welfare of SMEs. This study presents evidence of the impact of Islamic microfinance institutions on the welfare of micro and medium entrepreneurs. It can encourage more Islamic microfinance programs to offer feasible Islamic microfinance services as an alternative to boosting SMEs in the regions. This study's empirical implications and findings highlight the importance of business assistance from Islamic MIFs as business financing providers to support businesses.

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