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Jurnal El-Thawalib
Published by Universitas Islam Negeri Syekh Ali Hasan Ahmad Addary Padangsidimpuan
ISSN : -     EISSN : 28287231     DOI : https://doi.org/10.24952/el-thawalib
Core Subject : Religion, Social,
Religion Law, Crime, Criminology & Criminal Justice
Jurnal El Thawalib Journal focuses its study on issues related to Islamic law and society in Muslim and non-Muslim countries from various perspectives, both theoretically and practically. The primary objective of this journal is to serve as a medium for the communication of original research results and current issues in the field. This journal is open to contributions from researchers and academics in relevant scientific disciplines, such as Islamic family law (Ahwal Al Syaksiyyah), Islamic economic law (Muamalah), Islamic criminal law (Jinayah), Islamic constitutional law (Siyasah), and Quranic studies and interpretation.
Arjuna Subject : Ilmu Sosial - Ilmu Sosial (Lain-Lain)
Articles 256 Documents
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The Relationship Between Dowry And Education: The Practice Of Giving Dowry In Padang Sidempuan Pasaribu, Ahmad Rusli; Siregar, Fatahuddin Aziz
Jurnal El-Thawalib Vol 4, No 1 (2023)
Publisher : UIN Syekh Ali Hasan Ahmad Addary Padangsidimpuan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24952/el-thawalib.v4i1.7989

Abstract

The research problem is the influence of women's education on marriage dowries in the city of Padang Sidimpuan. Giving dowry is mandatory in marriage while education is experience in studying in formal educational institutions so giving dowry based on education is a practice in society in giving marriage dowries. Articles 30 and 33 state that the determination of the dowry must be made by both parties and must be made in cash, but in a state of debt at the time after the contract, it does not cancel the marriage. The research methodology used is qualitative field research, namely research conducted by collecting primary and secondary data on the phenomenon that is happening directly. this research which becomes the primary data is data obtained directly from the research subject. Primary data is the influence of education in determining the dowry and public opinion on the matter in Padang Sidimpuan. Primary legal materials are the Al-Qur’an and Hadist, Book translation dictionary. Furthermore, data collections techniques were carried out by interview, observation, and documentation. The result of this study are, firstly Education is indeed the determinant of dowry in marriages in the city of Padang Sidempuan, this is supported by several factors such as the request of the prospective wife, and secondly, the dowry given is a form of honoring the wife.
Ekonomi Konvensional Dan Islam Dalam Bingkai Revolusi Dan Visi Sosialisme Ilham, Muhammad; Ridwan, Ridwan; Siradjuddin, Siradjuddin
Jurnal El-Thawalib Vol 5, No 2 (2024)
Publisher : UIN Syekh Ali Hasan Ahmad Addary Padangsidimpuan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24952/el-thawalib.v5i2.14387

Abstract

Sejarah pemikiran ekonomi adalah cabang ilmu yang menggambarkan perkembangan pandangan, prinsip, konsep, dan teori ekonomi secara kronologis serta menjelaskan faktor-faktor penyebabnya. Pemikiran ekonomi terbagi menjadi dua, yaitu ekonomi konvensional dan ekonomi Islam. Ekonomi konvensional didasarkan pada pemikiran manusia yang bersifat dinamis dan tidak abadi, serta berlandaskan filsafat materialisme yang memandang bahwa segala sesuatu berkaitan dengan dunia materi. Sebaliknya, ekonomi Islam berlandaskan ajaran tauhid, hukum negara, serta panduan dari Al-Qur'an dan Sunnah Rasul. Ekonomi Islam melihat segala sesuatu yang ada dan yang terjadi sebagai fenomena dalam dunia yang tunduk pada ketentuan Allah (sunatullah). Sejarah pemikiran ekonomi Islam dapat dibagi menjadi tiga fase: fase dasar-dasar, fase kemajuan, dan fase stagnasi. Fokus utama ekonomi Islam adalah pada pemenuhan kebutuhan, keadilan, efisiensi, pertumbuhan, dan kebebasan, dengan kontribusi tokoh-tokoh seperti Zaid bin Ali, Al-Ghazali, Ibnu Taimiyah, dan Ibnu Khaldun. Dinamika pemikiran ekonomi Islam dapat mempengaruhi kebijakan ekonomi di negara- negara Islam, melalui pengembangan sistem ekonomi Islam, perekonomian Islam, penerapan hukum ekonomi syariah, pengembangan teknologi dan ilmu pengetahuan
The Role of Wife as a Family Economic Supporter of the Shari'ah Maqosid Perspective on Working Workers Imron, M.; Algifari, Muhammad Faiz
Jurnal El-Thawalib Vol 6, No 4 (2025)
Publisher : UIN Syekh Ali Hasan Ahmad Addary Padangsidimpuan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24952/el-thawalib.v6i4.16780

Abstract

Wives working in this day and age are not new, there are a lot of wives who work to help support the family economy. This study aims to find out the wife helping to work to support the family income at CV Sindang Kasih Legi in Pageraji Village, Cilongok District, Banyumas Regency reviewed in the context of sharia maqosid. The type of research is field research with a qualitative approach. Primary data is sourced from interviews with five wives who work at CV Sidang Kasih Legi while secondary data comes from books, journals and other documents. The author's data collection technique uses observation, interview, and documentation methods. Furthermore, the data was analyzed using descriptive techniques. Based on the results of the research, it was concluded that the wife worked to support the family income from the perspective of the sharia maqosid at CV Sindang Kasih Legi in accordance with the sharia maqosid, namely being able to maintain religion, intellect, soul, descendants and property and there were those who were included in  the darūriyyah  level, namely Mrs. Masiroh who worked at the CV because her husband was sick, so Mrs. Masiroh became the backbone of the family for the sake of the survival of her family, some also entered at the level of ḥājiyyah such as Mrs. Casem, Mrs. Narti, Mrs. Hidayah, and Mrs. Maliyatun because their husbands are still working and their income, the wives who work only provide convenience in fulfilling the needs of a better and decent life, for the level of taḥsiniyat which is only a refinement and complement for the The wife who works at CV Siding Kasih Legi who was interviewed by the researcher does not fall into this category. So that the wife who supports the family economy from the perspective of the sharia maqoosid in CV Sindang Kasih Legi in accordance with the sharia maqosid is at  the darūriyyah  level  such as Mrs. Maisaroh, and there are at  the ḥājiyyah  level such as Mrs. Casem, Mrs. Narti, Mrs. Hidayah, and Mrs. Maliyatun.
Pola Kemitraan Bagi Hasil Plasma Antara PT. Sago Nauli Dengan KUD Hemat Di Kecamatan Sinunukan Siregar, Syahria; Gunawan, Hendra
Jurnal El-Thawalib Vol 3, No 6 (2022)
Publisher : UIN Syekh Ali Hasan Ahmad Addary Padangsidimpuan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24952/el-thawalib.v3i6.6654

Abstract

This article discusses the Sharia Economic Law Compilation (KHES) for the production sharing of oil palm plasma land in the village unit cooperative Sinunukan IV, Sinunukan District, Mandailing Natal District. This research is a field research with a qualitative approach, the primary data source comes from the Chairperson of the Cooperative Village Unit for Savings (KUD Hemat), the Management of KUD Hemat, and members of the plasma land owners. Then the secondary data from this research are books, journals, field documents and other sources related to this research. Data collection techniques by interviews, observation, and documentation and data analysis techniques using qualitative descriptive techniques. The results of this study explain that the implementation of profit sharing carried out by the Efficient Village Unit Cooperative (KUD Hemat) is to use a percentage system, namely 80% for community members as owners of oil palm plasma land, commonly referred to as SHP (Harvest Remaining). 20% for the PT, and cooperative management get 1.5% of the 20% given by the company, Muzara'ah and Mukhabarah in KHES are made in 1 CHAPTER namely in CHAPTER IX the first part of Article 255 regarding the pillars and regarding the conditions contained in article 256 -261. In KHES namely in CHAPTER IX the first part of Article 255 regarding pillars are: land owner, cultivator, cultivated land, and contract. In terms of pillars, it is appropriate both in terms of KHES (Compilation of Sharia Economic Law) and from Islamic law. However, in terms of the conditions it has not met, namely related to the land planted, that is, the land to be cultivated must be clearly known, so as not to cause disputes between the parties making the contract. This is what causes these conditions to be less than perfect because according to the observations it was found that the people who got the plasma land did not know the exact location. Based on KHES, in terms of profit sharing, it is in accordance with mukhabarah in the form of a percentage where it is appropriate (not gharar), namely in the form of 80% for community members as owners of oil palm plasma land, commonly referred to as SHP (Remaining Harvest) every month. 20% for the PT, and cooperative management gets 1.5% of the 20% given by the company.
Putusan MK Atas Pengujian Formil Undang-Undang Nomor 11 Tahun 2020 Tentang Cipta Kerja Yanti, Rizka Fitri; Dalimunthe, Dermina
Jurnal El-Thawalib Vol 4, No 2 (2023)
Publisher : UIN Syekh Ali Hasan Ahmad Addary Padangsidimpuan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24952/el-thawalib.v4i2.9614

Abstract

The problem in this research is related to the Constitutional Court Decision Number 91/PUU-XVIII/2020 on the Review of Law Number 11 of 2020 concerning Job Creation. This type of research is library research through a normative juridical approach. The data sources used are primary and secondary legal materials. Primary legal materials consist of the Constitutional Court Decision Number 91/PUU-XVIII/2020, Law Number 24 of 2003, Law Number 12 of 2011). While secondary legal material includes official documents consisting of scientific articles, books, journals. Data collection techniques in this study were case study and documentation methods. Furthermore, the data analysis technique used in this study is qualitative analysis that is collecting secondary and primary legal materials on the Constitutional Court's decision related to the problem being studied. The results of this study state that the review of Law Number 11 of 2020 concerning Job Creation refers to the provisions of Law Number 12 of 2011 concerning Formation of Legislation. In the process of its formation it did not apply the principles of forming good laws, including not applying the principle of transparency. So that it does not provide space for participation for the public to participate in discussing the law. The consideration of the Constitutional Court judges in composing the decision is the consideration of justice through Conditional Unconstitutional. Then the legal consequences of the formation of the Job Creation Law included cutting severance pay, termination of employment, no maternity leave and miscarriages for women workers.
Dinamika Independensi Wanita dalam Peran Rumah Tangga Perspektif KHI dan Kajian Kitab Fathul izar Mustofa, Mustofa; Romli, Ahmad Syaifuddin
Jurnal El-Thawalib Vol 6, No 2 (2025)
Publisher : UIN Syekh Ali Hasan Ahmad Addary Padangsidimpuan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24952/el-thawalib.v6i2.14868

Abstract

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengeksplorasi dinamika kemandirian wanita dalam peran rumah tangga dari perspektif Kompilasi Hukum Islam (KHI) dan kajian kitab Fathul Nizar. Dengan menggunakan metode penelitian kualitatif, penelitian ini menyelidiki fenomena dan isu terkini yang dihadapi oleh wanita Muslim dalam menjalankan tanggung jawab domestik mereka. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa meskipun KHI dan Fathul Nizar memberikan kerangka hukum yang mendukung peran wanita sebagai istri dan ibu, praktik di lapangan sering kali menunjukkan adanya konflik antara tuntutan domestik dan partisipasi dalam dunia kerja. Wanita sering kali mengalami stres akibat peran ganda yang mereka jalani, yaitu sebagai pengelola rumah tangga sekaligus pekerja. Selain itu, keterlibatan suami dalam mengasuh anak dan pembagian tugas rumah tangga masih terbatas, yang dapat menghambat kemandirian wanita. Penelitian ini juga menemukan bahwa akses terhadap pendidikan dan pelatihan sangat penting untuk memberdayakan perempuan dalam konteks ekonomi, sehingga mereka dapat berkontribusi secara finansial tanpa mengabaikan tanggung jawab domestik. Temuan ini diharapkan dapat memberikan wawasan bagi kebijakan pengembangan yang lebih mendukung kesetaraan gender dalam keluarga dan masyarakat.
Jual Beli Bedak Krim Berbahan Kimia Berbahaya Di Pasar Sangkumpal Bonang Kota Padangsidimpuan Ditinjau Dari Hukum Islam Ikhwanuddin Harahap, Anita Novianti & Syafri Gunawan &
Jurnal El-Thawalib Vol 1, No 1 (2020)
Publisher : UIN Syekh Ali Hasan Ahmad Addary Padangsidimpuan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24952/el-thawalib.v1i1.3121

Abstract

For most women, beauty is something very important. So that many cosmetics that are sold illegally do not have health insurance from the government, meaning that these cosmetics are very dangerous to health if consumed. From these problems, the compilers wanted to know how to buy and sell dangerous chemical based cream powders at the Sangkumpal Bonang Market, Padangsidimpuan City and how the Islamic Law Review regarding the Buying and Selling of Cream Powder at the Sangkumpal Bonang Market in Padangsidimpuan City
Tradisi Pembacaan Yasin 41 Studi Living Qur’an Sawaluddin Siregar, Tia Subu Simamora & Hasiah &
Jurnal El-Thawalib Vol 2, No 2 (2021)
Publisher : UIN Syekh Ali Hasan Ahmad Addary Padangsidimpuan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24952/el-thawalib.v2i2.3751

Abstract

This research is the tradition of reading Yasin 41 which is carried out by the community of Paran Gadung village, Padang Bolak Julu district, Padang Lawas Utara district. This practice is carried out if someone is seriously ill, then Yasin 41 reads it with the hope that after reading the sick person back to health or if there is no hope of recovery, his death will be made easier. The formulation of the problem in this study is how the implementation systematics, as well as the community's interpretation of the Yasin 41 reading tradition.The aim is to find out the steps for implementing the Yasin 41 tradition and to find out the meaning of the Paran Gadung village community regarding the Yasin 41 reading tradition. which uses collection techniques by means of observation, interviewing, and documentation and uses books related to the study of living Qur'an and Hadis by Sahiron Syamsudin. The method used in this research is descriptive. The conclusion of this study is that the process of implementing Yasin 41 must be accompanied by a supervisor who already understands its implementation and several verses that are read repeatedly, then the community's consumption of the implementation of the Yasin 41 reading tradition is to get closer to oneself. to Allah SWT, the form of personality as a social being, and the last is to expect blessings from Alla SWT.
Praktik Pembagian Harta Warisan Ditinjau Dari KHI Karmila, Karmila; Siregar, Syapar Alim
Jurnal El-Thawalib Vol 2, No 4 (2021)
Publisher : UIN Syekh Ali Hasan Ahmad Addary Padangsidimpuan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24952/el-thawalib.v2i4.4241

Abstract

The basic problem in this research is regarding the practice of distributing inheritance in Nagari Lansek Kadok, South Rao District, Pasaman Regency, West Sumatra Province. This problem is motivated by the practice of inheritance distribution that girls get more inheritance than boys. Whereas the community in Nagari Lansek Kadok, South Rao District, Pasaman Regency, West Sumatra Province, the majority are Muslim with a population of 2,250 families of which there are 1,350 families if it is divided into 60% who are not subject to the practice of dividing inheritance into 2 parts and women 1 part.The results of this study are,, the firstly reason why the people in Nagari Lansek Kadok practice the distribution of inheritance for men 1 part and women 2 parts, the reason is because the people in Nagari Lansek Kadok use matrilineal customs which divide inheritance from the mother's lineage which makes the difference, namely because in In practice, women in Nagari Lansek Kadok receive more inheritance than men, while the share of pusako received by boys is the traditional sako title passed down from mamak to nephews. In addition to serving as the successor of women's descendants in Minangkabau, their existence is highly respected and also involved in deliberation in the family and village. the second purpose of compiling Islamic law in the practice of dividing inheritance, while the inheritance system in the Compilation of Islamic Law (KHI) refers to the heirs by referring to faraidh, namely bilateral inheritance, meaning that men and women have the same right to inherit from the heir.
Pengendalian Pencemaran Udara Ristia, Yutami
Jurnal El-Thawalib Vol 3, No 2 (2022)
Publisher : UIN Syekh Ali Hasan Ahmad Addary Padangsidimpuan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24952/el-thawalib.v3i2.5331

Abstract

This research is motivated by the rubber management process carried out by PT.Virco, air and water pollution problems arise which result in complaints from Aek Tampang residents, causing implementation that is not in accordance with existing regulations.The formulation of the problem in this study is how to implement Regional Regulation Number 02 of 2011 Article 12 Paragraph (1) concerning Air Pollution Control in Rubber Waste Management by the Padangsidimpuan City Environmental Service. This study aims to determine the implementation of Regional Regulation Number 02 of 2011 Article 12 Paragraph (1) concerning Control of Air Pollution in Rubber Waste Management by the Regional Environmental Service of Padangsidimpuan City.This type of research is field research, which describes and describes the situation and phenomena more clearly regarding the situation that occurs, then the type of research used is a qualitative research type. Meanwhile, the approach used in this research is qualitative and descriptive. The results of the study stated that the implementation of Regional Regulation Number 02 of 2011 Article 12 Paragraph (1) concerning Control of Air Pollution in Rubber Waste Management by the Regional Environmental Service of Padangsidimpuan City has not been implemented, this can be seen from the form of implementation that has not been implemented by the Regional Environmental Service. The city of Padangsidimpuan.

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