cover
Article Per Year (5 Year)
All
Home Page
OAI Link
Editorial Team
Contact
Reviewer
Google Scholar
Contact Name
Ridha Hidayat
Contact Email
hidayat22131120@gmail.com
Phone
+62813-6531-7266
Journal Mail Official
hidayat22131120@gmail.com
Editorial Address
l. Lingkar Bangkinang, Kampar-Riau-Indonesia Jurnal Spektrum Kesehatan Indonesia. E-ISSN 3089-5820, El-Emir Institute. Contact Person: WA: (+6281365317266) / Email: juski@el-emir.com
Location
Unknown,
Unknown
INDONESIA
Jurnal Spektrum Kesehatan Indonesia
Published by EL-EMIR INSTITUTE
ISSN : 30896177     EISSN : 30895820     DOI : https://doi.org/10.63477/juski
Core Subject : Health, Engineering,
Health Professions Mechanical Engineering Medicine & Pharmacology Nursing Public Health
Kesehatan Masyarakat Kesehatan Lingkungan Kesehatan Reproduksi dan Anak Kesehatan Mental Gizi dan Diet Farmasi dan Terapi Medis Kebijakan dan Sistem Kesehatan Teknologi Kesehatan Ilmu Keperawatan Ilmu Kebidanan Ilmu Gizi
Arjuna Subject : Keperawatan - Keperawatan (Lain-Lain)
Articles 10 Documents
 1 
Asuhan Keperawatan Pada Ny.R Tentang Pemberian Seduhan Bawang Putih Terhadap Penurunan Tekanan Darah Pada Penderita Hipertensi Lansia Di Desa Naumbai Nalisa, Feni; Safitri, Yenny; Murlianis, Murlianis
Jurnal Spektrum Kesehatan Indonesia Vol. 1 No. 1 (2025): Volume 1 Nomor 1, Maret 2025
Publisher : El-Emir Institute

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.63477/juski.v1i1.124

Abstract

Hypertension in the elderly is defined as systolic pressure above 160 mmHg and diastolic pressure above 90 mmHg. There are several risk factors for hypertension, such as age, gender, smoking, and a sedentary lifestyle that can lead to obesity. Signs and symptoms that are often found in people with hypertension are headaches, dizziness, and a heavy neck. The non-pharmacological intervention that can be done is by giving Garlic Tea. The natural content of garlic contains very important chemical compounds, one of which is volatile oil (0.1-0.36%) containing sulfur, including alliin, ajoene and vinyldithiines which are produced non-enzymatically from allicin which can thin the blood and play a role in regulating blood pressure so that it can smooth blood circulation. This study was conducted on June 9-11, 2022, then analyzing the data and carrying out interventions from the diagnosis obtained. The nursing diagnosis that emerged was Acute pain related to physical injury agents (Excessive physical exercise, sleep pattern disorders related to environmental obstacles (noise). Garlic infusion was given for 3 consecutive days and given once a day. Nursing problems can be resolved because the patient said that her blood pressure had dropped and the patient could return to her activities. Giving garlic infusion has a positive impact on the patient so that it can reduce blood pressure in Mrs. R with hypertension. It is expected that the client will always be able to pay attention to her health, to continue to consume garlic infusion regularly when blood pressure starts to rise, consume low-salt foods and pay attention to her sleep time and patterns.
Penerapan Kompres Hangat Untuk Menurunkan Demam Pada Anak Dengan Dengue Haemoragic Fever Di Rumah Sakit Martapura Rahayu, Suci Fitri
Jurnal Spektrum Kesehatan Indonesia Vol. 1 No. 1 (2025): Volume 1 Nomor 1, Maret 2025
Publisher : El-Emir Institute

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.63477/juski.v1i1.125

Abstract

Dengue haemoragic fever (DHF) adalah penyakit yang ditularkan oleh nyamuk aedes aegypti dimana seseorang mengalami gejala demam tinggi disertai gejala nyeri otot dan sendi. Masalah utama yang perlu ditangani pada penderita DHF adalah demam. Terapi kompres hangat merupakan salah satu intervensi yang digunakan untuk mengurangi demam tersebut. Penerapan terapi kompres hangat diharapkan dapat memberikan rasa hangat nyaman dan menurunkan panas. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk menganalisis demam yang dirasakan pasien sebelum dan sesudah dilakukan terapi kompres hangat. Jenis penelitian ini adalah deskriptif dengan menggunakan metode pendekatan studi kasus. Subyek dalam penelitian ini adalah satu pasien DHF di Rumah Sakit Martapura. Kriteria subjek pasien yang mengalami peningkatan suhu tubuh di atas 37.5°C, yang didiangnosa DHF, dan yang belum diberikan antiperitek (parecetamol) dua jam sebelum dilakukan tindakan kompres hangat. Teknik pengumpulan data dilakukan dengan lembar observasi dan termometer. Instrument yang digunakan adalah menggunakan lembar observasi yaitu berisi nama pasien, usia, jenis kelamin, diangnosa, suhu tubuh sebelum dilakukan kompres hangat, dan sesudah dilakukan kompres hangat, termometer digital aksila untuk mengukur suhu tubuh dan kompres hangat. Hasil analisis dikatagorikan menjadi hipertermi, demam, normal dan hipotermi. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa ada perubahan suhu tubuh dari 38.4°C (demam) menjadi 37.0°C (normal) setelah diberikan kompres hangat. Rekomendasi perlu konsistensi perawat pengawasan dalam melakukan tindakan terapi kompres hangat untuk meningkatkan penurunan demam
Asuhan Keperawatan Pada Ny. S Dengan Hipertensi Di Ruangan Pejuang RSUD Bangkinang Tahun 2025 Asriyani, Windi Savitri
Jurnal Spektrum Kesehatan Indonesia Vol. 1 No. 1 (2025): Volume 1 Nomor 1, Maret 2025
Publisher : El-Emir Institute

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.63477/juski.v1i1.126

Abstract

Gizi Kurang adalah gangguan kesehatan serius yang terjadi ketika tubuh tidak mendapat asupan nutrisi yang cukup.Tujuan penulisan adalah penulis mampu menerapkan Asuhan Keperawatan Keluarga dengan Gizi Kurang pada Balita 2021. Metode penulisan dengan pengumpulan data meliputi wawancara, pemeriksaan fisik dan studi dokumentasi. Hasil pengkajian Hasil pengkajian didapatkan An. Y susah kalau disuruh makan dan setiap disuapi makan sering dimuntahkan kembali. Diagnosa utama yang muncul berdasarkan prioritas yaitu ketidakseimbangan nutrisi kurang dari kebutuhan tubuh berhubungan dengan ketidakmampuan keluarga merawat anggota keluarga yang sakit.Intervensi yang dilakukan dirumuskan berdasarkan diagnosa yang telah didapatkan dan berdasarkan 5 tugas khusus keluarga yaitu mengenal masalah, memutuskan tindakan, merawat anggota keluarga yang sakit, memodifikasi lingkungan dan pemanfaatan pelayanan kesehatan. Implementasi dilakukan dengan metode konseling, diskusi, demonstrasi, dan penyuluhan. masalah dan menyatakan keputusan terhadap masalah yang dihadapi. Pada tahap akhir mengevaluasi kepada pasien dan keluarga, mengenai tindakan keperawatan yangtelah dilakukan berdasarkan catatan perkembangan dengan metode SOAP. Pada keluarga Bpk. A dari 7 implementasi yang dilakukan 4 diantaranya masalah sudah teratasi.
Asuhan Keperawatan Gerontik Pada Tn.J Tentang Pemberian Terapi Kompres Hangat Pada Pasien Dengan Arthritis Gout Di Desa Naumbai Wilayah Kerja Puskesmas Air Tiris Witri, Elvi; Safitri, Yenny; Apriza, Apriza
Jurnal Spektrum Kesehatan Indonesia Vol. 1 No. 1 (2025): Volume 1 Nomor 1, Maret 2025
Publisher : El-Emir Institute

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.63477/juski.v1i1.127

Abstract

Lansia merupakan orang dengan usia lebih dari 60 tahun, pada usia lansia secara normal tubuh akan mengalami beberapa kemunduran baik secara fungsi fisiologis maupun fisik Penderita asam urat beresiko mengalami gangguan nyeri pada persendian. Penimbunan Kristal asam urat pada penderita bisa menyebabkan nyeri. Upaya non farmakologi untuk mengurangi nyeri sendi penderita asam urat melalui kompres hangat. Tujuan penelitian ini untuk menganalisis Pengaruh Kompres Hangat Dalam Penurunan Nyeri Sendi Pada Penderita Asam Urat. Pada penelitian ini penulis mengambil klien seorang lansia yang mengalami nyeri akibat asam urat di desa naumbai wilayah kerja puskesmas Air Tiris. Perlakuan yang diberikan adalah terapi kompres hangat. Hasil penelitian didapat skala nyeri yang dialami oleh klien adalah 5 merupakan skala nyeri sedang. Dari implementasi yang diberikan kepada klien dengan menggunakan terapi kompres hangat yang diberikan selama 3x20 menit didapatkan evaluasi skala nyeri yang dialami klien berkurang, yang dapat diartikan ada perubahan nyeri yang dialami klien sebelum dan sesudah dilakukan tindakan terapi kompres hangat pada penderita asam urat dengan nyeri sendi. Disimpulkan setelah kompres hangat selama 3x20 menit pada pasien asam urat dengan keluhan nyeri sendi mampu menurunkan skala nyeri sendi dari nyeri sedang (5) menjadi skala nyeri ringan (3)
Asuhan Keperawatan Keluarga Tn. A Khususnya Ny. B Dengan Pemberian Kompres Serai Hangat Pada Penderita Rheumatoid Artritis Di Desa Naumbai Wilayah Kerja Upt Puskesmas Air Tiris Tahun 2022 Tinur, Risna Delram; Indrawati, Indrawati; Hamid, Afriadi
Jurnal Spektrum Kesehatan Indonesia Vol. 1 No. 1 (2025): Volume 1 Nomor 1, Maret 2025
Publisher : El-Emir Institute

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.63477/juski.v1i1.129

Abstract

Rheumatoid Arthritis is a condition experienced by sufferers in which inflammation occurs in the bones or joints. Rheumatoid Arthritis can disrupt activities and even cause paralysis. The intervention that can be done is by giving a warm lemongrass compress. This is because lemongrass contains an enzyme, namely the cyclo-oxygenase enzyme which can reduce inflammation that is absorbed through the skin in the inflamed/swollen area, while a warm compress on the body area will send a signal to the hypothalamus to be stimulated, the effector system emits a signal that starts sweating and peripheral vasodilation. Changes in the size of blood vessels are regulated by the vasomotor center in the medulla oblongata of the brain stem, under the influence of the anterior hypothalamus so that vasodilation occurs. The occurrence of this vasodilation causes blood flow to each tissue to increase, especially those experiencing inflammation and pain, so that there is a decrease in joint pain in the inflamed tissue. This study was conducted in November 2021, then analyzed the data and carried out interventions from the diagnosis obtained. The nursing diagnoses that emerged were chronic pain related to the family's inability to care for sick family members, ineffectiveness of family health management related to lack of family knowledge about rheumatoid arthritis, and anxiety related to lack of family knowledge in recognizing the problem. Warm lemongrass compresses were given for 3 consecutive days and given twice a day, namely in the first 10 minutes and one hour later, another compress was given for 10 minutes. Results: nursing problems can be resolved because the client said the pain was reduced and the client could return to activities. Conclusion: giving warm lemongrass compresses has a positive impact on the client so that it can reduce the scale of pain in Mrs. B with Rheumatoid Arthritis.
Asuhan Keperawatan Pada An. K Dengan Bronkopneumonia Di Ruang Sahabat RSUD Bangkinang Tahun 2025 Mahmudah, Indria; Hidayat, Ridha; Safitri, Yenny; Nurman, Muhammad
Jurnal Spektrum Kesehatan Indonesia Vol. 1 No. 2 (2025): Volume 1 Nomor 2, Juli 2025
Publisher : El-Emir Institute

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.63477/juski.v1i2.233

Abstract

Bronchopneumonia is one of the acute respiratory infections that affects the lungs, especially in children, with a high incidence rate in Indonesia, including at RSUD Bangkinang. Based on 2024 data, bronchopneumonia ranked second among the top ten inpatient diseases at RSUD Bangkinang. This study aims to provide an overview of the nursing care implementation for children with bronchopneumonia at RSUD Bangkinang in 2025. This research employed a case study approach on an 11-month-old child admitted with a medical diagnosis of bronchopneumonia. The nursing care was conducted over three days, covering assessment, nursing diagnoses, planning, implementation, and evaluation. The identified nursing diagnoses were: ineffective airway clearance, hyperthermia, and nutritional deficit. After three days of nursing interventions, the patient’s condition improved, as indicated by reduced shortness of breath, decreased body temperature, and increased appetite. The interventions included airway management, hyperthermia management, and nutritional management based on the Indonesian Nursing Intervention Standards (SIKI). Proper and comprehensive nursing care for children with bronchopneumonia can accelerate recovery and prevent further complications. Observational, therapeutic, educational, and collaborative interventions are essential in handling pediatric bronchopneumonia cases.
Hubungan Premenstruasi Syndrome Dengan Disminore Pada Siswi SMAN 2 Bangkinang Kota Lestari, Nanda; Hidayat, Ridha; Ningsih, Neneng Fitria
Jurnal Spektrum Kesehatan Indonesia Vol. 1 No. 2 (2025): Volume 1 Nomor 2, Juli 2025
Publisher : El-Emir Institute

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.63477/juski.v1i2.242

Abstract

Dysmenorrhea is one of the disturbances experienced by women during their menstrual period. One of the causes of dysmenorrhea can be due to premenstrual syndrome (PMS), which includes both internal and external stressors affecting women. Stress among female students is often caused by pressure before exams, school assignments, graduation plans, and personal problems. This study aims to determine the relationship between premenstrual stress and dysmenorrhea among students at SMAN 2 Bangkinang Kota. The research employed a descriptive correlational survey design with a cross-sectional approach. The population consisted of 675 female students from grades X to XII. The sample was determined using the Slovin formula, with stratified random sampling and purposive sampling techniques, resulting in a total of 87 students. Data were collected using the Shortened Premenstrual Assessment Form (SPAF) questionnaire. The data were analyzed using the chi-square test with the Fisher exact test for significance. The results showed that 77 students (88.5%) experienced premenstrual syndrome, and 75 students (86.2%) experienced dysmenorrhea. Bivariate analysis revealed that of the 77 students with premenstrual syndrome, 70 (90.1%) experienced dysmenorrhea, while 7 (9.1%) did not, due to other factors. Further studies are recommended to conduct quasi-experiments to observe whether there are differences in women who experience stress compared to those who do not.
Asuhan Keperawatan Pada Tn. I Dengan Stroke Di Ruangan Pejuang Rumah Sakit Umum Daerah (RSUD) Bangkinang Puspita, Dela; Hidayat, Ridha
Jurnal Spektrum Kesehatan Indonesia Vol. 1 No. 2 (2025): Volume 1 Nomor 2, Juli 2025
Publisher : El-Emir Institute

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.63477/juski.v1i2.248

Abstract

Stroke  is  a  cerebrovascular  disorder  that results  in  reduced  blood  flow to the brain, potentially causing disability or death. This study aims to describe the implementation of nursing care for a stroke patient based on the nursing process approach, which includes assessment, nursing diagnosis, intervention, implementation, and evaluation. A case study was conducted on Mr. I, a stroke patient treated in the Pejuang Ward of Bangkinang Regional General Hospital (RSUD Bangkinang) over a three-day period, from May 1 to May 3,  2025.The  assessment revealed  symptoms such as  left-sided  limb  weakness, slurred speech, high blood pressure, and intermittent headaches. Nursing diagnoses included risk of ineffective cerebral perfusion, acute pain, nutritional deficit, impaired physical mobility, and anxiety. Interventions were carried out according to the Indonesian Nursing Intervention Standards (SIKI), and evaluations indicated improvements in patient condition, including increased consciousness, reduced pain, and improved mobility.This study highlights the importance of comprehensive and continuous nursing care for stroke patients to enhance quality of life and prevent complications. The findings are expected to serve as a reference for nursing management of stroke patients in hospital settings.  
Asuhan keperawatan pada Ny.N dengan diabetes melitus tipe II di ruang pejuang RSUD Bangkinang Tahun 2025 Safitri, Wiwit; Hidayat, Ridha
Jurnal Spektrum Kesehatan Indonesia Vol. 1 No. 2 (2025): Volume 1 Nomor 2, Juli 2025
Publisher : El-Emir Institute

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.63477/juski.v1i2.252

Abstract

Diabetes mellitus is a chronic non-communicable disorder characterized by increased blood sugar levels (hyperglycemia) and metabolic conditions that can cause blood glucose levels to be higher than normal. Signs and symptoms of diabetes mellitus include polyuria, polydipsia, polyphagia, blurred vision, numbness in the hands and feet. The purpose of this study is to examine and implement nursing care for patients with type II diabetes mellitus in the fighter room of RSUD Bangkinang in 2025. This research method uses a descriptive research design in the form of a case study. Subjective in the case report is Mrs. N, 50 years old with type II diabetes mellitus in the Fighter room of RSUD Bangkinang which was carried out for 3 days from 16 to 18 May 2025. Data obtained through interviews, physical examination and supporting examinations. During the assessment, the client felt weak, nauseous, vomiting, headache, and frequent urination. The researcher formulated the main problem with the nursing diagnosis of unstable blood glucose related to hyperglycemia (D.0027). The intervention given was to monitor blood glucose levels. In the implementation of nursing actions for Mrs. N with type II diabetes mellitus, it was carried out according to the nursing plan that had been prepared. The results of nursing visits for three days on the client, the problem was resolved. Nursing evaluation for three days on this client is a guideline for researchers as a goal to conduct research on Diabetes Mellitus, campus as a reference in providing nursing care for patients.
Asuhan Keperawatan Pada Ny. S Dengan Hipertensi Di Ruangan Pejuang RSUD Bangkinang Tahun 2025 Natasya, Bella; Aprilla, Nia; Alini, Alini; Virgo, Gusman
Jurnal Spektrum Kesehatan Indonesia Vol. 1 No. 2 (2025): Volume 1 Nomor 2, Juli 2025
Publisher : El-Emir Institute

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.63477/juski.v1i2.284

Abstract

Hypertension is a non-communicable disease caused by various factors such as excessive salt intake, stress, smoking, unhealthy diet, lack of physical activity, and family history. Often referred to as a “silent killer,” it typically presents without symptoms until serious complications arise. If left untreated, hypertension can result in circulatory disorders, pain, sleep disturbances, kidney damage, stroke, or heart failure. This scientific paper aims to describe the nursing care provided to Mrs. S, a 58-year-old patient diagnosed with hypertension and admitted to the Pejuang Ward of Bangkinang Regional Hospital. Data were collected through interviews, observation, physical examination, and document analysis. Three main nursing diagnoses were identified: ineffective peripheral perfusion, acute pain, and disturbed sleep pattern, all caused by uncontrolled high blood pressure. Nursing interventions were implemented using the Indonesian Nursing Intervention Classification (SIKI), focusing on pain management, circulatory care, and sleep support. Evaluation showed clinical improvement and enhanced patient understanding of hypertension management. Effective nursing care plays a crucial role in reducing the risk of complications and improving the overall quality of life for patients living with hypertension.

Page 1 of 1 | Total Record : 10

 1 

Filter by Year

2025 2025


Reset
Filter By Issues
All Issue Vol. 1 No. 2 (2025): Volume 1 Nomor 2, Juli 2025 Vol. 1 No. 1 (2025): Volume 1 Nomor 1, Maret 2025