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AIQU: Journal Multidiscipliner of Science
ISSN : 30318122     EISSN : 30318114     DOI : https://doi.org/10.35326/aiqu.v8i4.
AIQU: Journal Multidiscipliner of Science is a joint publication forum for Humanities and Social Sciences Scientists, as well as Science and Technology which aims to develop human civilization in a better direction, including: Social Sciences, Law and Islamic Law, Education, Linguistics, Politics, Science and Technology, and Health.
Arjuna Subject : Umum - Umum
Articles 64 Documents
Analysis of DPRD Performance in Implementing the Right of Initiative in the Formation of Regional Regulations Rusli La Isi; La Ode Muhammad Ricard Zeldi Putra; Mashendra
AIQU: Journal Multidiscipliner of Science Vol. 3 No. 2 (2025): JUNE, AIQU: Journal Multidiscipliner of Science
Publisher : Institute Journal and Publication Muhammadiyah University of Buton

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Abstract

This study aims to analyze the performance of the Buton Regency Regional People's Representative Council (DPRD) in implementing the right of initiative in the formation of Regional Regulations (Perda), and to identify factors that hinder its implementation. This study uses an empirical legal approach with qualitative methods. Data were collected through observation, in-depth interviews, and documentation, with the main sources being the Chairman of the DPRD and the Chairman of the Regional Regulation Formation Agency (Bapemperda). The results of the study indicate that the implementation of the legislative function by the DPRD in using the right of initiative has not been running effectively. During the 2019–2024 period, not a single Regional Regulation originated from the DPRD's initiative, out of a total of 27 Perda that have been passed. The DPRD's performance is considered still weak when viewed from public organization performance indicators, namely productivity, service quality, responsiveness, responsibility, and accountability. In addition, there are several inhibiting factors in the implementation of the right of initiative, including limited human resources, internal differences of opinion among DPRD members, the characteristics of the legislative institution as a complex democratic institution, and the busy work schedules of council members. This study recommends improving the capacity of Regional People's Representative Council (DPRD) members to understand the substance of regulations and social dynamics, as well as fostering synergy and collective awareness in carrying out their legislative function. This way, the DPRD's right of initiative can be optimized to produce regulations that are more aspirational and responsive to the needs of local communities.
Strategies for Strengthening Integrity and Anti-Corruption among Village Government Apparatus Mahyudin
AIQU: Journal Multidiscipliner of Science Vol. 3 No. 3 (2025): SEPTEMBER, AIQU: Journal Multidiscipliner of Science
Publisher : Institute Journal and Publication Muhammadiyah University of Buton

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Abstract

The increase in village authority and budget through the Village Fund (DD) and Village Fund Allocation (ADD) has not been fully accompanied by the strengthening of integrity and adequate anti-corruption systems. This study aims to identify strategies to strengthen the integrity of village officials and prevent corruption by taking a case in Lapandewa Jaya Village, South Buton Regency. This research uses a descriptive qualitative approach with a case study method. Data were collected through observation, in-depth interviews, and focus group discussions (FGDs), then analysed thematically. The results showed that the weak integrity of the village apparatus was caused by the dominance of decision-making, lack of transparency, and low community participation. The strategies for strengthening integrity found include: integrity value education, increasing transparency through information digitisation, community-based participatory supervision, and sanctions and rewards based on local social values. This research concludes that an integrative approach-combining regulative, cultural, and participatory-is a strategic step in building village governance with integrity and free from corruption.
Estimation of Land and Building Asset Values Using Market and Cost Approaches in Baubau City Samsul Bahari Bahar; Aswad Asrasal; Muhammad Farhan
AIQU: Journal Multidiscipliner of Science Vol. 3 No. 3 (2025): SEPTEMBER, AIQU: Journal Multidiscipliner of Science
Publisher : Institute Journal and Publication Muhammadiyah University of Buton

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Abstract

The community and construction service providers in Baubau City face the problem of problematic work locations, relatively high land prices, a supply chain system that is considered less than ideal, fluctuating construction material price stability, mountainous, undulating and hilly land conditions, and limited availability of supporting work resources, which greatly affect the overall value of building assets. The purpose of this study is to analyze the value of land assets and residential buildings type 60/90 (specification of land area 90 M2 and house building area 60 M2 ) at present and in the coming years, using the market data approach and cost approach methods . Based on the results of the study , it is concluded that : 1) The current value of land assets and house buildings type 60/90 in 2025 is Rp. 325,306,515. 2) The value of house building assets type 60/90 in 2035 or 10 years from now is Rp. 585,551,640.
The Ethnic Kocika Marriage Of The Laporo Community From The Perspective Of Islamic Law Irma Purnamayanti; Ian Narwati Irisi
AIQU: Journal Multidiscipliner of Science Vol. 3 No. 2 (2025): JUNE, AIQU: Journal Multidiscipliner of Science
Publisher : Institute Journal and Publication Muhammadiyah University of Buton

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Abstract

This study examines the local wisdom of the Laporo ethnic group, namely the tradition of determining auspicious days, known as kocika in the Ciacia language. This study is then linked to an Islamic legal perspective. The research location is in Bugi Village, Sorawolio District, Baubau City. The focus of this study is (1) the process of calculating kocika for marriage and (2) the Islamic legal perspective on kocika for marriage. This thesis is a qualitative study with an empirical approach. Data collection techniques used were interviews and literature review. Data analysis was conducted using descriptive analysis. The results of this study indicate that, first, the process of calculating kocika (determining auspicious days) for marriage begins with a family meeting, the main benchmark of which is knowing the woman's menstrual period and estimated fertile period. Second, the Islamic legal perspective on kocika, or choosing an auspicious day for marriage, is permissible as long as it does not adhere to the belief that marriages conducted during months forbidden according to the Laporo calendar are bad, as according to Islam all days are good and none are bad. Kocika is an effort to find an auspicious day for marriage and Maslahah mursalah, or utilizing and avoiding harm for the sake of the objectives of sharia. This is intended as an effort to choose a pleasant day that provides benefits to society.