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PROSIDING SEMINAR NASIONAL
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Articles 108 Documents
Search results for , issue "2014: PROSIDING SEMINAR NASIONAL HASIL - HASIL PENELITIAN " : 108 Documents clear
FORMULASI DAN EVALUASI SIFAT SENSORIS VITARAL MIX Agustin Syamsianah; Herlisa Anggraini
PROSIDING SEMINAR NASIONAL & INTERNASIONAL 2014: PROSIDING SEMINAR NASIONAL HASIL - HASIL PENELITIAN & PENGABDIAN
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Semarang

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Abstract

Vitaral Mix merupakan bahan makanan formula yang terdiri dari selada air dan bekatul beras hitam dengan perbandingan komposisi bahan tertentu. Formula tersebut diharapkan dapatmenjaga kestabilan kadar glukosa darah penderita DM.Berdasarkan rekomendasi ADA (American Diabetes Assosiacition) dan EASD(European Association for the Study of Diabetes) bahwa jalur terapi utama penatalaksanaanhiperglikemia pada pasien DM tipe 2 adalah diet, latihan fisik, dan edukasi. Berbagai penelitiantelah dilakukan, namun masih jarang yang memanfaatkan bahan makanan yang dapatdikonsumsi sehari-hari sebagai terapi berbasis sumber nabati.  Bahan makanan yangmengandung antioksidan kuat, mudah didapat, dan harganya terjangkau yaitu sayuran selada airdan bekatul beras hitam. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengkaji daya terima vitaral mix, suatumakanan formula bersumber selada air dan bekatul beras hitam sebagai upaya preventifpencegahan terjadinya hiperglikemia pada penderita DM.Warna, tekstur, dan aroma yang paling disukai untuk Vitaral Mix dalam bentuk serbukyaitu formula 1 (selada air) : 1 (bekatul beras hitam). Sedangkan Vitaral Mix dalam bentukminuman yang paling disukai adalah formula 1 (selada air) : 2 (bekatul beras hitam).Hasil penelitian ini diharapkan dapat memberikan sumbangan pemikiran serta informasiilmiah mengenai makanan formula vitaral mix sebagai terapi diet dalam pengendalian  kadarglukosa darah pada penderita DM.  Kata Kunci : Makanan Formula, Selada Air, Bekatul Beras Hitam
PENGEMBANGAN MODEL KEBIJAKAN BEHAVIOUR SAFETY CULTURE DALAM RANGKA PENINGKATAN KEAMANAN DAN KESEHATAN LINGKUNGAN KERJA Eko Prasetyo; Sri Wahyuningsih
PROSIDING SEMINAR NASIONAL & INTERNASIONAL 2014: PROSIDING SEMINAR NASIONAL HASIL - HASIL PENELITIAN & PENGABDIAN
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Semarang

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Abstract

Quality of health and the occupational environment is an important factor for achieving high productivity in order to achieve optimal business profits. From preliminary surveys in PT.Pura Barutama in the know that there is a work accident and the company has a potential risk of80% in case of fire due to raw materials, production processes, and products of the paper isflammable. This study aims to describe the knowledge, attitude, practice and development ofthe Behaviour of Safety Culture Policy in order to improve work safety and health of theneighborhood. This type of research is qualitative design method Action Research by thenumber of 12 informants. The survey results revealed that the description of the knowledgeworkers of the Occupational Health and Safety (K3) The company is still lacking, K3orientation only for safety and productivity company, workforce attitudes picture onOccupational Health and Safety (K3) in the company strongly supports the K3 programimplemented in the company. Overview of program implementation practices OccupationalHealth and Safety (K3) in the company has been good, in accordance with the principles andapplication of SMK3 and P2K3, Safety Cultural policy development based discovery stillUnsafe Action in the company. Development of cultural policy model K3 to become a necessityin the company by way of, among others: management commitment, experts K3 move, planningprograms - programs K3, K3 program implementation, evaluation and support of thegovernment. Keywords: Occupational Health and Safety; Safety Culture; K3 program. 
IPTEKS BAGI MASYARAKAT (IbM) TAMAN PINTAR BANANA SEBAGAI UPAYA OPTIMALISASI KUALITAS BALITA DI RW 04 DAN RW 05 DESA ROWOSARI KECAMATAN TEMBALANG KOTA SEMARANG Dera Alfiyanti; Mariyam -; Desi Ariyana Rahayu
PROSIDING SEMINAR NASIONAL & INTERNASIONAL 2014: PROSIDING SEMINAR NASIONAL HASIL - HASIL PENELITIAN & PENGABDIAN
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Semarang

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Abstract

Program Stimulasi, Deteksi, dan Intervensi Dini  Tumbuh Kembang (SDIDTK) balita di Puskesmas Kota Semarang dan jaringannya masih terbatas pada deteksi dini penyimpangan pertumbuhan sedangkan deteksi dini penyimpangan perkembangan, penyimpangan emosional,dan stimulasi sesuai usia anak belum dilaksanakan. Pembinaan tumbuh kembang balita di Desa Rowosari Kecamatan Tembalang Kota Semarang belum berjalan secara optimal. Kader kesehatan di RW 04 dan RW 05 mengatakan bahwa kegiatan posyandu hanya sebatas penimbangan berat badan, pengukuran tinggi badan, dan pemberian makanan tambahan saja.Hal ini menyebabkan tidak terdeteksinya penyimpangan pertumbuhan, perkembangan, dan tidak optimalnya kualitas balita. Tujuan utama pembentukan Taman Pintar Banana adalah meningkatkan kualitas balita di RW 04 dan RW 05 Desa Rowosari Kecamatan Tembalang Kota Semarang. Rencana kegiatan yang dilakukan meliputi pelatihan deteksi dini pertumbuhan balita, pelatihan deteksi dini penyimpangan perkembangan balita, workshop stimulasi perkembangan balita, pelatihan MP-ASI, pelatihan pemeriksaan fisik dasar balita, pelatihan perawatan bayi, dan pembentukan Taman Pintar Banana. Metode pendekatan yang dilakukan adalah dengan diskusi intensif, simulasi/demonstrasi keterampilan, dan role play. Evaluasi dilakukan dengan membandingkan hasil pre dan post test pada setiap pelatihan yang berlangsung. Pengetahuan dan keterampilan kader mengalami peningkatan di enam pelatihan yang diselenggarakan.
PERSEPSI NELAYAN TERHADAP JARING ARA DI KABUPATEN BATANG Sulistyowati -
PROSIDING SEMINAR NASIONAL & INTERNASIONAL 2014: PROSIDING SEMINAR NASIONAL HASIL - HASIL PENELITIAN & PENGABDIAN
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Semarang

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Abstract

Sumberdaya udang merupakan sumberdaya perikanan yang mempunyai nilai ekonomis dan harga jual yang tinggi. Hal ini berakibat pemanfaatan sumberdaya udang semakin tinggi ditandai banyaknya upaya penangkapan. Tanpa adanya pengendalian dan pengelolaan yang baik berakibat pada penurunan stok sumberdaya udang. Jaring arad merupakan modifikasi alattangkap pukat kantong jenis beach seine yang dibuat sedemikian rupa menyerupai trawl. Jaringarad banyak digunakan oleh nelayan di perairan pantai Kabupaten Batang sebab jaring aradringan, mudah dalam pengoperasiannya dan biaya operasionalnya relatif murah. Penelitiandilaksanakan pada bulan Maret 2014 di perairan pantai kabupaten Batang (TPI Roban, TPICelong dan TPI Siklayu). Bertujuan untuk mengetahui sejauh mana persepsi nelayan tentangpenggunaan jaring arad pada  pemanfaatan sumberdaya udang. Analisis data yang digunakanadalah analisis non-parametrik menggunakan skala nilai (rating scale). Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa animo nelayan sangat tinggi menggunakan jaring arad, berdasarkan hasil evaluasi tentang persepsi nelayan terhadap penggunaan jaring arad, 58,33% nelayan paham terhadap penggunaan jaring arad, manfaatnya, dampak yang ditimbulkan dan aturan yang berlaku.  Kata kunci : persepsi, nelayan jaring arad, perairan pantai kabupaten Batang
IbM KELOMPOK GUIDE LAWANG SEWU SEMARANG Dodi Mulyadi; Testiana Deni Wijayatiningsih; Didik Sumanto
PROSIDING SEMINAR NASIONAL & INTERNASIONAL 2014: PROSIDING SEMINAR NASIONAL HASIL - HASIL PENELITIAN & PENGABDIAN
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Semarang

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Abstract

The quality of English speaking for  tour guides in Lawang Sewu need to improve in line with the globalization of tourism in Central Java that is being launched to bring a lot of tourists from within the country and abroad are known by the slogan “Visit Jateng 2013”. In accordance with this statement, we did “Pengabdian Masyarakat” dedicated servant of the community for group of guides of Lawang Sewu . the group was divided into two associations and community i.e. paguyuban siang and paguyuban sore. So far, the problems faced by your group Lawang Sewu is how to improve their English language skills with practical, efficient, and does not complicate the psychological learning and motivate them to be ready to serve foreign tourists.  The priority issues of partners (mitra)are how to improve English language skills of Lawang Sewu guides of Semarang, the absence of a practical and efficient guide to practice speaking and storytelling in English for your group Lawang Sewu Semarang, and the realization of the increase in the English language in guide of Lawang Sewu Semarang with appropriatemethods and interesting.  Targets and outcomes of science and technology activities (IPTEKS) for the community of quide in Lawang Sewu Semarang namely; increasing mastery of the English language for guide in Lawang Semarang with Drill method and Repetition, certificates for the guide, English guide to savings, increased motivation and psychological cont ol if travelers face bothdomestically and abroad so as to become a professional guide, and CD of English instruction to guide the improvement of the English language.  The solution offered in our devotion is to increase English skills of guides in Lawang Sewu Semarang, producing methods, materials, methods, and guidelines that are effective, and realize an increasing in their English skills. Therefore, Lawang Sewu is expected to become a symbol of quality foreign tourism by having a guide that is fluent in English.
ANALISIS KECACINGAN PADA IBU HAMIL DENGAN ANEMIA Rian Adhitya Pradana; Sulastri -; Noor Alis
PROSIDING SEMINAR NASIONAL & INTERNASIONAL 2014: PROSIDING SEMINAR NASIONAL HASIL - HASIL PENELITIAN & PENGABDIAN
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Semarang

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Abstract

Anemia in pregnant women is where the state of the body that contain hemoglobin less than 11g/dl were caused by deficiency of iron, folic acid, mineral and vitamins such as vitamin B12,vitamin C and the presence of chronic diseases such as pulmonary tuberculosis, intestinalworm, and malaria. The prevalence of anemia to pregnant women in Indonesia the year 2013amounted to 37.1%. Giving tablets Fe in Indonesia in 2012 has reached 85%. Based on thesurvey results Gatak Puskesmas, the number of pregnant women suffer from anemia in 2013 asmany as 77 people (8.4%) and at the end of May 2014 the number of pregnant women sufferingfrom anemia has reached 30 people. This study aims to describe of the worm infection atpregnant women with anemia in the Work Area Puskesmas Gatak. This research is a descriptivestudy using a cross-sectional approach. The number of samples of this study were 30 pregnantwomen in the Puskesmas Gatak. Sampling is total sampling by means of home visit. Resultsillustrate that describe the of pregnant women are anemic worm infection positive experience asmany as 14 people (46.7%).Keywords: anemi,  pregnant women, worm infection
HUBUNGAN ANTARA KONSUMSI MAKANAN KARIOGENIK DENGAN KEJADIAN KARIES GIGI PADA ANAK SDN 1 GOGODALEM KEC. BRINGIN KAB. SEMARANG Agus Rosidi; Siti Haryani; Eka Adimayanti
PROSIDING SEMINAR NASIONAL & INTERNASIONAL 2014: PROSIDING SEMINAR NASIONAL HASIL - HASIL PENELITIAN & PENGABDIAN
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Semarang

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Abstract

Dental health problems in Indonesia is still a public health problem. Factors affecting the incidence of dental caries among others: microorganisms, food waste, surface and shape of theteeth, saliva degrees, consumption of cariogenic foods, age. The purpose of this study was todetermine the relationship between the consumption of cariogenic foods with the incidence ofdental caries in children at SDN 1 Gogodalem. This study used observational analytic design with cross sectional approach. Thepopulation in this study were all children who attend school at SDN 1 Gogodalem.The samplesused were elementary school class II-V that totaled 47 children. Sampling technique using totalsampling. Data collection using question naires. Data analysis using the chi-square test. The results obtained by 40 (85.1%) children who consume foods high cariogenic. The Children who suffer from dental caries by 40 (85.1%) children. The incidence of dental caries inchildren at high cariogenic foods (85.1%) and the results obtained by analysis of the value of p= 0.000 so it concluded there was a relationship between the consumption of cariogenic foodswith dental caries experience in children SDN 1 Gogodalem.Researchers suggested in elementary school children to consume nutritious foods and donot forget to brush their teeth twice a day after breakfast and at night before bed in order toprevent the occurrence of dental caries. Keywords: consumption of cariogenic foods, dental caries
ANALISIS FAKTOR-FAKTOR YANG MEMPENGARUHI KETERLAMBATAN PENGOBATAN PADA WANITA PENDERITA KANKER PAYUDARA Ariyana Hikmanti; Fauziah Hanum Nur Adriani
PROSIDING SEMINAR NASIONAL & INTERNASIONAL 2014: PROSIDING SEMINAR NASIONAL HASIL - HASIL PENELITIAN & PENGABDIAN
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Semarang

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Abstract

Jumlah penderita kanker payudara di seluruh dunia terus mengalami peningkatan. Di  negara berkembang  setiap tahunnya  lebih dari 580.000 kasus kanker payudara  ditemukan  kurang lebih 372.000 pasien  meninggal karena  penyakit  ini.  Dalam sepuluh tahun terakhir, jumlahkasus baru meningkat hampir 12% per tahun. Berdasarkan data dari International Agency ForResearch on Cancer (IARC) tahun 2002, insiden kanker payudara di Indonesia sebanyak 26 per100.000 perempuan. Diperkirakan 50% ditemukan pada stadium lanjut (Gigih, 2010). SistemInformasi Rumah  Sakit  (SIRS) tahun  2007 menunjukkan kejadian kanker payudara sebanyak8.227 kasus (16.85%) dan sekitar  60–70% pasien datang pada stadium lanjut, III atau IV sehingga  hampir  setengah  dari  angka kejadian kanker payudara  berakhir dengan kematian.Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui faktor-faktor apa  saja  yang  mempengaruhiketerlambatan pengobatan pada wanita penderita kanker payudara. Penelitian menggunakandesain analitik korelasional,  dengan kuesioner, wawancara  mendalam, dan data rekam medikyang akan menggambarkan faktor-faktor yang mempengaruhi  keterlambatan pengobatan pada penderita kanker  payudara. Pendekatannya adalah dengan cross sectional. Sampel pada penelitian ini  adalah wanita  penderita kanker payudara  yang  sedang dirawat dengan teknikaccidental sampling. Penelitian ini menggunakan teknik analisis univariat, bivariat dengan chisquare, dan multivariat dengan multiple logistic  regression. Tidak ada hubungan antaraPengetahuan, Pekerjaan, Rasa takut, dukungan keluarga, Jaminan kesehatan, Biaya transportasipengobatan, berobat selain RS, Riwayat keluarga, Pendidikan dengan keterlambatan pengobatankanker payudara, dan tidak ada faktor yang signifikan mempengaruhi keterlambatan pengobatankanker payudara.Kata kunci: Faktor-faktor keterlambatan pengobatan, kanker payudara
PENGARUH KONSUMSI TEMPE KEDELAI HITAM TERHADAP BERAT BADAN TIKUS Nurrahman - -; Nurhidajah - -
PROSIDING SEMINAR NASIONAL & INTERNASIONAL 2014: PROSIDING SEMINAR NASIONAL HASIL - HASIL PENELITIAN & PENGABDIAN
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Semarang

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Abstract

Tempe derived from vegetable material has high quality proteins, good disgestibility, low antinutritional as phytate acid, oligosaccharides and a good source of vitamin of complex B. Thepurpose of this study was to know the effect of black soybean tempe consumption on the weightof rat. A total of 30 rats were grouped into five groups based on a formula feed, that feedstandard AIN 93 and feed that were added black soybean tempe flour  25, 50, 75 and 100percent (instead of casein). Adlibetum feeding in maintenance for 30 days and every 2 daysbeing weighed. The research result was group of rats that eats the feed formula containingblack soybean tempe weight growth higher than standard. There was a tendency the highercontent of black soybean tempe higher growth also. Highest weight growth occurred in thegroup of rats that consumed feed with formula with 75 percent of black soybean tempe.
PENINGKATAN KUALITAS KOLOSTRUM PADA IBU POSTPARTUM YANG DILAKUKAN PIJAT PAYUDARA DENGAN METODE OKETANI Machmudah -; Nikmatul Khayati; Joko Teguh Isworo
PROSIDING SEMINAR NASIONAL & INTERNASIONAL 2014: PROSIDING SEMINAR NASIONAL HASIL - HASIL PENELITIAN & PENGABDIAN
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Semarang

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Abstract

Milk production is influenced by hormonal factors, dietary intake, maternal psychological condition, frequency of feeding infants, consumption of drugs / hormonal contraceptives and breast care (Kompas, 2013). One method is to do a breast care breast massage with Oketani method. Oketani massage can increase milk production and excretion are closely related tothe development and growth of the baby (Foda, et al, 2004). Machmudah (2013) explains that the combination of massage oketani and oxytocin can increase milk production were seen in breastfed infants frequency parameters, ferkuensi bowel and bladder. This study aims to determine how the quality of the colostrum before and  after the massage oketani. This research is a quasi experimental design is used with a pre post test design with control group. Statistical analysis showed that there are significant differences between the protein content of colostrum before the massage after oketani (p = 0.002) and no significant difference betweenthe carbohydrate content of colostrum before the massage after oketani (p = 0.96).

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