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JIKMA
Published by Yayasan Syalom Cipta Sumikolah
ISSN : -     EISSN : 28296516     DOI : https://doi.org/10.64418
Core Subject : Health,
Dentistry Health Professions Medicine & Pharmacology Nursing Public Health Veterinary
Jurnal Ilmiah Kesehatan (JIKMA) adalah jurnal ilmiah yang mempublikasikan artikel-artikel hasil penelitian, kajian teoritis, dan tinjauan pustaka dalam bidang kesehatan. Fokus dan ruang lingkup JIKMA meliputi berbagai disiplin ilmu kesehatan seperti kesehatan masyarakat, keperawatan, kebidanan, gizi, farmasi, analisis kesehatan, kedokteran dan ilmu kesehatan lainnya yang relevan. JIKMA bertujuan menjadi media diseminasi ilmiah yang dapat mendorong pengembangan ilmu pengetahuan dan praktik profesional di bidang kesehatan. Artikel yang diterbitkan telah melalui proses peer-review yang ketat guna menjamin mutu dan integritas ilmiah setiap publikasi. JIKMA terbit secara berkala tiga kali dalam setahun, yaitu pada bulan April, Agustus, dan Desember. ISSN: 2829-6516 DOI Prefix: 10.64418 Jenis Publikasi: Open Access Bahasa: Bahasa Indonesia (dengan abstrak dalam Bahasa Inggris) Jurnal ini terbuka untuk penulis dari berbagai institusi dan menyediakan akses terbuka terhadap seluruh artikel, guna mendukung penyebaran ilmu pengetahuan yang lebih luas dalam bidang kesehatan.
Arjuna Subject : Profesi Kesehatan - Profesi Kesehatan (Lain-Lain)
Articles 181 Documents
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PERBANDINGAN PERSEPSI TENTANG VAKSIN COVID-19 PADA MASYARAKAT DESA LANSOT DAN LANSOT TIMUR KEC. TARERAN KAB. MINAHASA SELATAN Ratinsulu, Regil Claudeo Carmel; Pangemanan, Melki; Salam, Ilham
JURNAL ILMIAH KESEHATAN MANADO Vol. 3 No. 2 (2024): JURNAL ILMIAH KESEHATAN MANADO
Publisher : Yayasan Syalom Cipta Sumikolah

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.64418/jikma.v3i2.129

Abstract

Vaccines are one of the preventive measures in overcoming the Corona Virus Disease (Covid-19) pandemic problem. Public perception about the Covid-19 vaccine will influence a person's attitudes and behavior in receiving the Covid-19 vaccine. Everyone who has a good perception will definitely accept the vaccine and if people's perception is not good they will definitely refuse and not want to be vaccinated. The aim of this research is to compare perceptions about the Covid-19 vaccine among the people of Lansot and East Lansot Villages, Tareran District. This research is a descriptive quantitative research with a cross-sectional approach carried out in Lansot and East Lansot Villages in January-March 2023 on 86 respondents who were analyzed using univariate and bivariate analysis with the independent sample t-test. The research results obtained a sig value. 0,000. The conclusion is that there is a comparison of perceptions about the Covid-19 vaccine among the people of Lansot and East Lansot Villages, Tareran District. Continuous education is needed among the public to provide a good understanding of the Covid-19 vaccine so that the public can also have a good perception of the Covid-19 vaccine.
GAMBARAN PENGETAHUAN, SIKAP, DAN TINDAKAN PENDERITA HIPERTENSI TENTANG TERAPI NON - FARMAKOLOGI DI WILAYAH KERJA PUSKESMAS MAELANG, KABUPATEN BOLAANG MONGONDOW Damopolii, Fitri; Pongoh, Lucyana; Telew, Agusteivie
JURNAL ILMIAH KESEHATAN MANADO Vol. 3 No. 2 (2024): JURNAL ILMIAH KESEHATAN MANADO
Publisher : Yayasan Syalom Cipta Sumikolah

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.64418/jikma.v3i2.131

Abstract

Background: Hypertensive disease is the third leading cause of death, accounting for 6.7% of all deaths at all ages in Indonesia. Patients can follow non-pharmacological therapies including lifestyle changes, reducing alcohol consumption, adjusting diet with plenty of fresh fruits and vegetables, low-fat milk, legumes, and high protein, low sodium intake, bay leaf decoction water, deep breathing therapy, and finger grip relaxation therapy. The purpose of this study was to determine the level of knowledge, attitudes, and actions of patients with hypertension about non-pharmacological therapies in the Maelang Health Center Working Area.The method used in this study was a quantitative approach with a cross-sectional design. The sample used in this study was 65 patients with hypertension. Data collection techniques using primary and secondary data. The results showed that most patients with hypertension at the Maelang health center had good category knowledge about non-pharmacological therapy as many as 53 respondents (81.5%). Most hypertensive patients at Maelang health center have a good category attitude about non-pharmacological therapy as many as 42 respondents (64.6%). Most of the hypertensive patients at Maelang health center have follow-up
FAKTOR YANG BERHUBUNGAN DENGAN KEJADIAN STUNTING PADA BALITA DI WILAYAH KERJA PUSKESMAS TINUMBALA KELURAHAN PATETEN SATU KOTA BITUNG Dawid, Nivantri Delia; Bawiling, Nancy S.; Munthe, Deviana P.
JURNAL ILMIAH KESEHATAN MANADO Vol. 3 No. 2 (2024): JURNAL ILMIAH KESEHATAN MANADO
Publisher : Yayasan Syalom Cipta Sumikolah

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.64418/jikma.v3i2.132

Abstract

Background: By definition, stunting is a condition where toddlers have less length or height when compared to age. This condition is measured by length or height that is more than mines two standard deviations of the WHO median child growth standards. Malnutrition occurs since the baby is in the womb and in the early days of birth, but stunting only appears after the child is 2 years old. A preliminary survey conducted by researchers based on stunting data provided by nutrition officers at Puskesmas Tinombala found that the number of stunting cases in Pateten Satu Village, Bitung City, taken from January to October 2023 was 115 cases. The existence of stunting cases at the research site because there are several risk factors that are obtained at the research site, which include a lack of level of maternal knowledge about the incidence of stunting, inadequate parenting, family income, sanitation, lack of awareness of mothers to bring their toddlers to health services. Objective: To determine the factors associated with the incidence of stunting in toddlers in the Tinumbala Health Center Working Area, Pateten Satu Village, Bitung City. Methodology: This research is a quantitative approach that uses descriptive research methods and survey approaches. Researchers used the Cross Sectional method which was conducted in December 2023. Sampling using total sampling technique or as a whole from the total population. Data analysis was carried out univariate, bivariate (chi square test). Results: The results of the chi square test showed the level of education p = 0.001 (<0.005), family income per month p = 0.000 (<0.005), history of LBW p = 0.005 (<0.005), history of exclusive breastfeeding p = 0. 001 (<0.005), feeding pattern p = 0.000 (<0.005), sanitation p = 0.004 (<0.005), history of infectious disease p = 0.004 (<0.005), health services p = 0.087 (<0.005). Conclusion: Factors associated with the incidence of stunting in toddlers in the Tinumbala Puskesmas Working Area, Pateten Satu Village, Bitung City are factors of education level, monthly family income, history of LBW, history of exclusive breastfeeding, feeding patterns, sanitation, history of infectious diseases, and there is no significant relationship between health services. The incidence of stunting.
HUBUNGAN TINGKAT PENGETAHUAN PERILAKU HIDUP BERSIH DAN SEHAT DENGAN PERILAKU KEBERSIHAN PRIBADI PADA SISWA SD YPPK SANTO YUSUF SORPEHA FAK-FAK PAPUA BARAT Penaonde, Lidia Evling Monika; Toar, Jilly; Bawiling, Nancy S.
JURNAL ILMIAH KESEHATAN MANADO Vol. 3 No. 2 (2024): JURNAL ILMIAH KESEHATAN MANADO
Publisher : Yayasan Syalom Cipta Sumikolah

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.64418/jikma.v3i2.133

Abstract

Clean and healthy living behavior (PHBS) in the school environment is an effort of students and teachers on the basis of awareness to prevent disease, create a healthy environment that is free from disease, and efforts to improve the quality of health for themselves. School is one of the best educational places to teach the importance of knowledge to implement clean and healthy living behavior. The purpose of this study is the relationship between clean and healthy living behavior and the level of knowledge of personal hygiene in students of SD YPPK Santo Yusuf Sorpeha. This research design uses descriptive correlation with a cross sectional approach. The sample used in this study was 33 people. Data collection techniques using questionnaires. There is a significant relationship between the level of knowledge of clean and healthy living behavior with personal hygiene behavior in elementary school students of Yppk Santo Yusuf Sorpeha Fak-Fak West Papua. (r = 0.382 and p = 0.028).
GAMBARAN ASPEK FASILITAS SANITASI LIGKUNGAN DI SEKOLAH DASAR INPRES LANSOT Kobis, Ifka Wangi
JURNAL ILMIAH KESEHATAN MANADO Vol. 3 No. 2 (2024): JURNAL ILMIAH KESEHATAN MANADO
Publisher : Yayasan Syalom Cipta Sumikolah

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.64418/jikma.v3i2.134

Abstract

Environmental sanitation is an important component in maintaining health. Schools are places where students or children gather, many activities carried out pose a threat of disease transmission if school cleanliness is not managed well. The function of the school as a learning facility also plays a role in relation to school sanitation, if sanitation facilities are inadequate it will affect the health status of students. This research aims to determine the description of the condition of sanitation facilities at Inpres Lansot Elementary School. This type of research is qualitative with observation techniques and in-depth interviews. The sample in this study were all teachers from the Inpresn Lansot Elementary School. The results of the research show that the condition of the clean water supply facilities, latrine facilities, waste disposal facilities and waste water disposal facilities at the Inpres Lansot Elementary School meets the requirements. Suggestions are expected to maintain clean water facilities, toilet facilities and waste disposal facilities in order to create a clean school environment and avoid various types of diseases.
DEFISIT PERAWATAN DIRI PADA PASIEN SKIZOFRENIA DI RUMAH SAKIT JIWA PROF. DR V.L RATUMBUYSANG MANADO Kaghoo, Noifke; Massa, Kartini; Mangundap, Lavenia Y.
JURNAL ILMIAH KESEHATAN MANADO Vol. 3 No. 2 (2024): JURNAL ILMIAH KESEHATAN MANADO
Publisher : Yayasan Syalom Cipta Sumikolah

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.64418/jikma.v3i2.135

Abstract

The role of mental health nurses is to provide care to schizophrenic patients who experience self-care deficits by teaching patients to be able to meet their self-care needs again or without help. Provide support to fulfill self-care requirements and teach the importance of personal hygiene such as bathing, grooming and dressing. This study aims to determine the description of the self-care deficit in schizophrenia patients at the Prof. Dr. V. L Ratumbuysang Mental Hospital, North Sulawesi Province. This type of research is descriptive observational with a cross-sectional approach, on a sample of 54 schizophrenia patients who were undergoing treatment. The results of the study showed a self-care deficit in schizophrenia patients at the Prof.Dr.V.L Ratumbuysang Mental Hospital, North Sulawesi Province. Most of the levels of independence were capable with assistance, there were 36 people (66.7%), able without assistance, there were 13 people (24.1%) and those who had not 5 people (9.3%) can afford it. Conclusion: The self-care deficit in schizophrenia patients at the Prof. Dr. 9.3%). It is recommended for health workers, especially nurses, to always support patients by providing group activity therapy (TAK), supportive and cognitive group therapy to provide stimulus to meet the self-care needs of schizophrenia patients.
HUBUNGAN TINGKAT STRES DENGAN KUALITAS TIDUR PADA PASIEN DIABETES MELLITUS TIPE II DI RS BHAYANGKARA MANADO Ariska, Ariska; Lanawaang, Nathasya G.
JURNAL ILMIAH KESEHATAN MANADO Vol. 3 No. 2 (2024): JURNAL ILMIAH KESEHATAN MANADO
Publisher : Yayasan Syalom Cipta Sumikolah

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.64418/jikma.v3i2.136

Abstract

Background: Diabetes mellitus (DM) is a non-communicable disease which is still a problem. Stress is a natural and very important part of life, but if it lasts too long and is severe it can damage human health. Based on the results of this preliminary research, researchers are interested in conducting research which aims to analyze the relationship between stress levels and sleep quality in type II diabetes mellitus patients at Bhayangkara Hospital, Manado. Objective: To determine the relationship between stress levels and sleep quality in type II diabetes mellitus patients. Methodology: This research uses quantitative methods with a cross-sectional approach. The population in this study was Bhayangkara Manado Hospital, totaling 54 people into 35 samples with a sampling technique using purposive sampling technique. The research was carried out by conducting a relationship between stress levels and sleep quality in diabetes mellitus patients, using the chi-square test to obtain a value of ρ-value = 0.000 which is smaller than the value of α = 0.05. This means that H0 is rejected, so there is a relationship between stress levels and quality. Sleep in Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus Patients at Bhayangkara Hospital Manado.
EVALUASI IMPLEMENTASI KEBIJAKAN RECREDENTIALING RUMAH SAKIT UMUM DAERAH ANUGERAH SEBAGAI MITRA BPJS KESEHATAN DI KOTA TOMOHON Ere, Arfan La; Ilyas, Muh.; Montolalu, Freddy Chandra
JURNAL ILMIAH KESEHATAN MANADO Vol. 3 No. 2 (2024): JURNAL ILMIAH KESEHATAN MANADO
Publisher : Yayasan Syalom Cipta Sumikolah

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.64418/jikma.v3i2.137

Abstract

The Indonesian government has created a health insurance system for the public known as the National Health Insurance Program (JKN Program). Hospitals must go through a recredentialing process to maintain their partnership with BPJS Kesehatan. Objective: This study aims to evaluate the implementation of the recredentialing policy in BPJS Kesehatan partner hospitals in Tomohon City using the health policy triangle theory. Method: This research uses a qualitative descriptive research method, with data collected from interviews, document reviews, and documentation. Results: The research results indicate that actors, content, context, and health policy processes influence the implementation of the recredentialing policy in BPJS Kesehatan partner hospitals in Tomohon City. Conclusion: The implementation of the recredentialing policy for RSUD Anugerah Kota Tomohon runs smoothly every year, although there are still some challenges in the preparation and implementation process. The involved parties are expected to coordinate and evaluate the previous recredentialing period's implementation, especially regarding scheduling, technical implementation, additional requirements, and cooperation period.
FAKTOR RISIKO YANG BERHUBUNGAN DENGAN KEJADIAN HIPERTENSI DI PUSKESMAS BITUNG BARAT TAHUN 2023 Tombokan, Vera Diane; Thalib, Hajira
JURNAL ILMIAH KESEHATAN MANADO Vol. 3 No. 2 (2024): JURNAL ILMIAH KESEHATAN MANADO
Publisher : Yayasan Syalom Cipta Sumikolah

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.64418/jikma.v3i2.138

Abstract

Hypertension is a common condition in primary health care with an increased risk of morbidity and mortality as blood pressure rises, which can lead to heart failure, stroke, and kidney failure. This condition is often referred to as the “silent killer” because it often shows no symptoms. In Indonesia, it is estimated that half of the people with hypertension are unaware of their condition. This study was conducted to determine the risk factors for hypertension at the West Bitung Health Center in 2023, using a quantitative method with a cross-sectional design. The study involved 97 respondents and analyzed the relationship between alcohol consumption, smoking habits, physical activity, and obesity with hypertension. The results showed that there was no relationship between alcohol consumption and smoking with hypertension, but there was a relationship between physical activity and obesity with hypertension. These findings can serve as a basis for further research on public perceptions of obesity and motivation to achieve an ideal body weight to reduce the incidence of hypertension.
FAKTOR-FAKTOR YANG BERHUBUNGAN DENGAN KUALITAS TIDUR PADA LANSIA DI KELURAHAN LAHENDONG TOMOHON SELATAN Sarayar, Christiane Prisilia; Pondaa, Angelia; Pondaag, Linni
JURNAL ILMIAH KESEHATAN MANADO Vol. 3 No. 2 (2024): JURNAL ILMIAH KESEHATAN MANADO
Publisher : Yayasan Syalom Cipta Sumikolah

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.64418/jikma.v3i2.139

Abstract

As people get older, their sleep needs and patterns will changes of an aging, but this varies greatly between individuals. After the age of 60 years and above, night sleep tends to be shorter, lighter and disturbed by several awakenings. The Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC) in 2024 recommends that the elderly get 7-8 hours of sleep every day. In addition to quantity, sleep quality is necessary to get physical, mental and emotional benefits. Sleep quality, sleep duration, sleep satisfaction and consistency are important components of meeting human sleep needs. Indonesia since 2021 has entered an ageing population structure, around 1 in 10 residents are elderly. In North Sulawesi, based on statistical data on the elderly in 2023, 13.70% of the population is >60 years old, and in Tomohon City, the number of elderly people in 2022 is 14,394 people This study was conducted to determine the factors that affect the quality of sleep of the elderly in Kelurahan Lahendong, Tomohon City in 2024, using a quantitative method with a cross-sectional design. The study involved 87 respondents and analyzed the relationship between age, gender, and history of chronic diseases and sleep quality in the elderly. The results showed that 57.5% of the elderly had poor sleep quality, and based on bivariate analysis, it showed that there was a relationship between age, gender, and history of chronic diseases with the sleep quality of the elderly. These findings could be the source for further research on improving sleep quality in the elderly.

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