Ilham Salam
Program Studi Ilmu Kesehatan Masyarakat, Fakultas Ilmu Keolahragaan dan Kesehatan Masyarakat, Universitas Negeri Manado

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Penyuluhan tentang Penggunaan Alat Pelindung Diri dan Risiko Ergonomi Pada Pekerja CV. Victorina Kabupaten Minahasa Sulawesi Utara I Wayan Gede Suarjana; Prycilia Pingkan Mamuaja; Ilham Salam
Jurnal Kreativitas Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat (PKM) Vol 6, No 10 (2023): Volume 6 No 10 2023
Publisher : Universitas Malahayati Lampung

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33024/jkpm.v6i10.12018

Abstract

ABSTRAK Industri manufaktur memiliki peran sentral dalam memproduksi berbagai produk sehari-hari, tetapi juga memiliki risiko tinggi terhadap kecelakaan dan cedera kerja, seperti yang dialami oleh perusahaan CV Victorina yang bergerak dalam berbagai jenis produksi. Tujuan kegiatan pengabdian ini untuk meningkatkan tingkat kepatuhan pekerja dalam menggunakan alat pelindung diri (APD) yang sesuai, seperti helm, sarung tangan, masker pelindung, dan sepatu keselamatan dan meningkatkan pemahaman pekerja tentang praktik ergonomi yang benar saat bekerja. Ini termasuk penyesuaian postur kerja, teknik pengangkatan yang benar, dan pencegahan cedera yang terkait dengan ergonomi. Metode yang digunakan adalah berupa penyuluhan kesehatan kerja dengan metode ceramah, tanya jawab dan diskusi aktif. Peserta yang terlibat sebanyak 10 orang pekerja di CV. Victorina Kabupaten Minahasa Sulawesi Utara. Sebelum pelaksanaan penyuluhan diberikan pre-test terlebih   dahulu   untuk   mengetahui   sejauh   mana   pengetahuan pekerja tentang penggunaan alat pelindung diri dan bahaya ergonomi, setelah itu pemberian materi dan tanya jawab, serta diakhiri dengan pemberian post test untuk menilai keberhasilan dari penyuluhan ini. Dalam pengabdian ini, hasil yang dicapai ada perubahan pengetahuan tentang penggunaan alat pelindung diri dan bahaya ergonomi dibuktikan dengan hasil pre dan post test ada peningkatan. Kata Kunci: Penyuluhan, Alat Pelindung Diri, Risiko Ergonomi, Industri  ABSTRACT The manufacturing industry has a central role in producing a variety of everyday products, but it also has a high risk of occupational accidents and injuries, as experienced by the CV. Victorina company which is engaged in various types of production. The purpose of this service activity is to increase the level of worker compliance in using appropriate personal protective equipment (PPE), such as helmets, gloves, protective masks, and safety shoes, and increase workers' understanding of correct ergonomic practices while working. This includes work posture adjustments, correct lifting techniques, and prevention of ergonomics-related injuries. The method used was occupational health counseling using lectures, questions and answers, and active discussion. The participants involved were 10 workers at CV Victorina, Minahasa Regency, North Sulawesi. Before the implementation of counseling, a pre-test was given first to determine the extent of workers' knowledge about the use of personal protective equipment and ergonomic hazards, after which the material was given and asked questions and answers, and ended with a post-test to assess the success of this counseling. In this service, the results achieved are changes in knowledge about the use of personal protective equipment and ergonomic hazards as evidenced by the pre and post-test results. Keywords: Education, Personal Protective Equipment, Ergonomic Risks, Industry
The Influence of Husband Support and Information Sources on Cervical Cancer Screening Behavior Salam, Ilham; Sudirham, Sudirham; Sari, Tika Bela
Journal of Public Health and Pharmacy Vol. 4 No. 2: JULY 2024
Publisher : Pusat Pengembangan Teknologi Informasi dan Jurnal Universitas Muhammadiyah Palu

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.56338/jphp.v4i2.5557

Abstract

Introduction: Cervical cancer is still the "cold-blooded killer" in the world because most cases develop without any real symptoms in the early stages. Globally, cervical cancer is the fourth most common cancer in women. Around 90% of the 342,000 deaths from cervical cancer occur in developing countries, including Indonesia. Cervical cancer is a disease that can be prevented through early detection. However, the number of women who undergo VIA examinations is still very small, so there are still many women who suffer from cervical cancer. This study aims to determine the direct and indirect influence of husband's support and sources of information on VIA examination behavior in an effort to detect cervical cancer early in women of childbearing age at the North Tondano District Health Center in 2023. Methods: The research design used was cross-sectional. The population in this study was women of childbearing age who were registered at the Pasar Minggu District Health Center. The total sample was 53 respondents. The analytical method used is Structural Equation Modeling (SEM) using SmartPLS 2.0 and SPSS 23. Results: The results of the study show that the behavior variable for VIA examinations in an effort to detect cervical cancer early in women of childbearing age (WUS) at the North Tondano District Health Center is directly influenced by husband's support (47.1%) and information sources (31.3%), while other factors that were not considered influenced the VIA examination behavior variable by 21.6%. Conclusion: In conclusion, husband's support and effective information dissemination significantly enhance VIA examination participation, aiding in the early detection and prevention of cervical cancer among women of childbearing age. It is recommended to increase outreach in the community to promote early cancer detection.
HUBUNGAN PERILAKU KONTROL TEKANAN DARAH DAN POLA MAKAN DENGAN STATUS HIPERTENSI DI WILAYAH KERJA UPT PUSKESMAS BATUSURA' TANA TORAJA TAHUN 2024 Claudia Ayu Saputri1; Jilly Toar; Ilham Salam
VitaMedica : Jurnal Rumpun Kesehatan Umum Vol. 2 No. 4 (2024): Oktober : VitaMedica : Jurnal Rumpun Kesehatan Umum
Publisher : STIKES Columbia Asia Medan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.62027/vitamedica.v2i4.231

Abstract

Hypertension is a condition in which a person experiences an increase in blood pressure beyond a predetermined normal limit of 140/90 mmHg which can result in death. The purpose of this study is to determine the relationship between blood pressure control behavior and diet and hypertension status in the working area of the Batusura' Tana Toraja Health Center. The method of this research is quantitative with a descriptive-analytical approach with a Cross Sectional design. The results of the study with the results of statistical tests on blood pressure control behavior variables and diet, using the SPSS application with the pearson chiu-square test obtained a p-value = 0.000 which means that it is smaller than the decision-making value with a confidence level of 95%, which is α = 0.05. H1 was accepted and H0 was rejected and there was a relationship between blood pressure control behavior and diet with hypertension status in the work area of the Batusura Health Center, Tana Toraja. The conclusion of this study obtained results that prove the hypothesis that there is a relationship between blood pressure control behavior and diet and hypertension status, therefore to pay more attention to be more routine in controlling blood pressure, reducing the habit of eating excessive fatty foods, smoking and increasing physical activity.
HUBUNGAN MENGKONSUMSI MINUMAN KERAS (ALKOHOL) TERHADAP RESIKO NYERI ULU HATI (GERD) PADA PEMUDA (USIA 19-25 TAHUN) DI KELURAHAN MAESA UNIMA KECAMATAN TONDANO SELATAN Montovani, Glen K. R.; Bawiling, Nancy S.; Salam, Ilham
JURNAL ILMIAH KESEHATAN MANADO Vol. 3 No. 2 (2024): JURNAL ILMIAH KESEHATAN MANADO
Publisher : Yayasan Syalom Cipta Sumikolah

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.64418/jikma.v3i2.127

Abstract

Heartburn is a non-communicable disease that is still a global health problem. In general, heartburn usually begins with an irregular eating pattern so that the stomach becomes sensitive when stomach acid increases. Consuming alcoholic drinks is very dangerous for the body, because it contains ethanol as a psychoactive ingredient which can cause decreased consciousness. The impact of consuming alcohol can eliminate your sense of self-control, causing various diseases, one of which is heartburn. The aim of this research is to analyze the relationship between alcohol consumption and the risk of heartburn in young people (aged 19-25) in Maesa Unima Village, South Tondano District. This research is an analytical description research with a Cross Sectional Study approach which was conducted in Maesa Unima Village from October to November 2023 with a sample size of 35. This research was analyzed using univariate analysis which produces a frequency distribution for each variable and bivariate analysis to determine The impact of alcohol consumption on the risk of heartburn using the Chi Square test which is supported by the SPSS program. Based on the research results, a significant value of p=0.009 (<0.05) was obtained. From these results, it can be concluded that consumption of alcoholic beverages (alcohol) is related to the risk of heartburn in young people (aged 19-25 years) in Maesa Unima Village, South Tondano District.
PERBANDINGAN PERSEPSI TENTANG VAKSIN COVID-19 PADA MASYARAKAT DESA LANSOT DAN LANSOT TIMUR KEC. TARERAN KAB. MINAHASA SELATAN Ratinsulu, Regil Claudeo Carmel; Pangemanan, Melki; Salam, Ilham
JURNAL ILMIAH KESEHATAN MANADO Vol. 3 No. 2 (2024): JURNAL ILMIAH KESEHATAN MANADO
Publisher : Yayasan Syalom Cipta Sumikolah

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.64418/jikma.v3i2.129

Abstract

Vaccines are one of the preventive measures in overcoming the Corona Virus Disease (Covid-19) pandemic problem. Public perception about the Covid-19 vaccine will influence a person's attitudes and behavior in receiving the Covid-19 vaccine. Everyone who has a good perception will definitely accept the vaccine and if people's perception is not good they will definitely refuse and not want to be vaccinated. The aim of this research is to compare perceptions about the Covid-19 vaccine among the people of Lansot and East Lansot Villages, Tareran District. This research is a descriptive quantitative research with a cross-sectional approach carried out in Lansot and East Lansot Villages in January-March 2023 on 86 respondents who were analyzed using univariate and bivariate analysis with the independent sample t-test. The research results obtained a sig value. 0,000. The conclusion is that there is a comparison of perceptions about the Covid-19 vaccine among the people of Lansot and East Lansot Villages, Tareran District. Continuous education is needed among the public to provide a good understanding of the Covid-19 vaccine so that the public can also have a good perception of the Covid-19 vaccine.