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JIKMA
Published by Yayasan Syalom Cipta Sumikolah
ISSN : -     EISSN : 28296516     DOI : https://doi.org/10.64418
Core Subject : Health,
Dentistry Health Professions Medicine & Pharmacology Nursing Public Health Veterinary
Jurnal Ilmiah Kesehatan (JIKMA) adalah jurnal ilmiah yang mempublikasikan artikel-artikel hasil penelitian, kajian teoritis, dan tinjauan pustaka dalam bidang kesehatan. Fokus dan ruang lingkup JIKMA meliputi berbagai disiplin ilmu kesehatan seperti kesehatan masyarakat, keperawatan, kebidanan, gizi, farmasi, analisis kesehatan, kedokteran dan ilmu kesehatan lainnya yang relevan. JIKMA bertujuan menjadi media diseminasi ilmiah yang dapat mendorong pengembangan ilmu pengetahuan dan praktik profesional di bidang kesehatan. Artikel yang diterbitkan telah melalui proses peer-review yang ketat guna menjamin mutu dan integritas ilmiah setiap publikasi. JIKMA terbit secara berkala tiga kali dalam setahun, yaitu pada bulan April, Agustus, dan Desember. ISSN: 2829-6516 DOI Prefix: 10.64418 Jenis Publikasi: Open Access Bahasa: Bahasa Indonesia (dengan abstrak dalam Bahasa Inggris) Jurnal ini terbuka untuk penulis dari berbagai institusi dan menyediakan akses terbuka terhadap seluruh artikel, guna mendukung penyebaran ilmu pengetahuan yang lebih luas dalam bidang kesehatan.
Arjuna Subject : Profesi Kesehatan - Profesi Kesehatan (Lain-Lain)
Articles 181 Documents
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HUBUNGAN ANTARA PENGETAHUAN DAN SIKAP DENGAN PEMANFAATAN PELAYANAN POSYANDU LANSIA DI LEMBANG PAONGANAN KECAMATAN BUNTU PEPASAN Widia Axselya Palungan; Christian Bertom Pajung; Prycilia P. Mamuaja
JURNAL ILMIAH KESEHATAN MANADO Vol. 3 No. 2 (2024): JURNAL ILMIAH KESEHATAN MANADO
Publisher : Yayasan Syalom Cipta Sumikolah

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.64418/jikma.v3i2.151

Abstract

Elderly Age is the final stage of the aging process. The elderly are individuals aged 60 and above. This study aims to determine the relationship between knowledge and attitude with the utilization of elderly health services at the Posyandu (Integrated Health Post) in Lembang Paonganan, Buntu Pepasan District. This research employs an observational analysis approach with a cross-sectional design. A sample of 53 people was selected using stratified random sampling. The independent variables in this study are knowledge and attitude, while the dependent variable is the utilization of elderly health services at the Posyandu. Based on the chi-square test results, there is a relationship between knowledge (p=0.020) and attitude (p=0.000) with the utilization of elderly health services at the Posyandu, with a significance level of α=0.05. The conclusion of this study is that there is a relationship between knowledge and attitude with the utilization of Posyandu services in Lembang Paonganan, Buntu Pepasan.
HUBUNGAN AKTIVITAS FISIK DAN KEBIASAAN KONSUMSI FAST FOOD DENGAN KEJADIAN OVERWEIGHT PADA REMAJA DI SMK KRISTEN 1 TOMOHON Fiolita Natasya Tijow; Theo Mautang; Agusteivie Telew
JURNAL ILMIAH KESEHATAN MANADO Vol. 3 No. 2 (2024): JURNAL ILMIAH KESEHATAN MANADO
Publisher : Yayasan Syalom Cipta Sumikolah

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.64418/jikma.v3i2.152

Abstract

Overweight and obesity represent overnutrition, which has become a global nutritional issue. The prevalence of obesity in Indonesia has reached 6.9% of the total population of 277.53 million people. North Sulawesi Province is one of the provinces in Indonesia with a higher prevalence of overweight and obesity among adolescents than the national average. The aim of this research is to determine the relationship between physical activity and fast food consumption habits with the incidence of overweight among adolescents at SMK Kristen 1 Tomohon. The method used in this research is a quantitative approach with a cross-sectional design. The data collection techniques are anthropometric data, questionnaire instruments, and food frequency forms. Based on the research results a significant relationship between physical activity and the incidence of overweight (p-value=0.000), as well as between fast food consumption habits and the incidence of overweight (p-value=0.000).
GAMBARAN GAYA HIDUP PASIEN HIPERTENSI DI PUSKESMAS KOYA KECAMATAN TONDANO SELATAN KABUPATEN MINAHASA Songut, Adriana Lea; Mautang, Theo W. E.; Pongoh, Lucyana L.
JURNAL ILMIAH KESEHATAN MANADO Vol. 3 No. 3 (2024): Jurnal Ilmiah Kesehatan Manado (JIKMA)
Publisher : Yayasan Syalom Cipta Sumikolah

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.64418/jikma.v3i3.155

Abstract

The aim of this research is to determine the lifestyle of hypertensive patients at the Koya Community Health Center, South Tondano District, Minahasa Regency, North Sulawesi Province. To determine smoking habits, physical activity, eating and drinking habits, stress or anxiety levels of hypertensive patients at the Koya health center. The type of research used in this research is descriptive research. This type of research was used to determine the lifestyle of hypertensive patients at the Koya Community Health Center, South Tondano District, Minahasa Regency, North Sulawesi Province. The research results showed that respondents had active smoking habits at a moderate level (50.0%), while only a small portion were in the high category (13.5%). Then the level of exposure to passive smoking is low (61.5%). However, there was also a significant proportion of patients who experienced moderate (17.3%) and high (21.2%) exposure. Furthermore, respondents had less physical activity (55.8%), while the remainder (44.2%) had a sufficient level of physical activity. Respondents have good eating and drinking habits (76.9%), while the remainder (23.1%) still have habits that need improvement and the majority are in the categories of symptoms of stress (38.5%) and mild stress (36.5%). However, there were also significant proportions who experienced moderate stress (11.5%) and severe stress (13.5%).
FAKTOR - FAKTOR YANG BERHUBUNGAN DENGAN KEPATUHAN MINUM OBAT PADA PASIEN TBC DI PUSKESMAS AERTEMBAGA KOTA BITUNG Manorek, Delia Kristia; Mautang, Theo W. E.; Lucyana L. Pongoh
JURNAL ILMIAH KESEHATAN MANADO Vol. 3 No. 3 (2024): Jurnal Ilmiah Kesehatan Manado (JIKMA)
Publisher : Yayasan Syalom Cipta Sumikolah

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.64418/jikma.v3i3.156

Abstract

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui hubungan tingkat stres dengan kejadian hipertensi pada kelompok risiko tinggi hipertensi di wilayah kerja Puskesmas Kumelembuai. Hipertensi merupakan masalah kesehatan yang umum terjadi, terutama pada individu dengan faktor risiko tinggi. Salah satu faktor yang dapat mempengaruhi kejadian hipertensi adalah stres. Penelitian ini menggunakan pendekatan kuantitatif dengan desain cross-sectional. Sampel penelitian adalah individu yang termasuk dalam kelompok risiko tinggi hipertensi, yang diambil secara purposive sampling. Pengumpulan data dilakukan dengan menggunakan kuesioner untuk mengukur tingkat stres dan tekanan darah untuk menentukan kejadian hipertensi. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa terdapat hubungan yang signifikan antara tingkat stres dengan kejadian hipertensi pada kelompok risiko tinggi. Semakin tinggi tingkat stres seseorang, semakin besar kemungkinan mengalami hipertensi. Temuan ini mengindikasikan pentingnya manajemen stres sebagai salah satu upaya pencegahan hipertensi di kelompok risiko tinggi.
GAMBARAN HIGIENE SANITASI WARUNG MAKAN DI KECAMATAN RATATOTOK Gilbert Chrisfigo Manampiring
JURNAL ILMIAH KESEHATAN MANADO Vol. 3 No. 3 (2024): Jurnal Ilmiah Kesehatan Manado (JIKMA)
Publisher : Yayasan Syalom Cipta Sumikolah

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.64418/jikma.v3i3.157

Abstract

Tindakan higiene sanitasi makanan merupakan salah satu upaya untuk menghindari terjadinya pencemaran terhadap hasil produksi makanan. Higiene merupakan suatu usaha pencegahan penyakit pada kesehatan perorangan atau manusia beserta lingkungan tempat tinggal orang tersebut berada. Higiene sanitasi diperlukan bukan hanya di rumah sendiri tetapi juga ditempat- tempat umum seperti halnya warung makan. Tujuan penelitian ini yaitu untuk menganalisis gambaran higiene sanitasi di warung makan Kecamatan Ratatotok. Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian survei deskriptif yang dilakukan di Kecamatan Ratatotok pada bulan Desember 2023 – Januari 2024 dengan jumlah sampel 30 warung makan. Analisis data yang digunakan yaitu analisis univariat. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa 60% warung makan belum memenuhi syarat higiene sanitasi dan 40% lainnya sudah memenuhi syarat higiene sanitasi. Kesimpulan dalam penelitian ini yaitu warng makan di Kecamatan ratatotok sepenuhnya belum menerapkan higiene sanitasi yang baik sehingga belum memenuhi syarat. Untuk itu peran serta baik pemerintah, Masyarakat maupun instansi Kesehatan sangat diperlukan untuk meningkatkan higiene sanitasi dimulai dari diri sendiri hingga penerapan higiene sanitsi di warung makan.
HUBUNGAN PENGETAHUAN DAN SIKAP DENGAN TINDAKAN MEROKOK PADA REMAJA DESA MARIRI LAMA KABUPATEN BOLAANG MONGONDOW TAHUN 2023 Delia Kristia Manorek; Theo W. E. Mautang; Lucyana L. Pongoh
JURNAL ILMIAH KESEHATAN MANADO Vol. 3 No. 2 (2024): JURNAL ILMIAH KESEHATAN MANADO
Publisher : Yayasan Syalom Cipta Sumikolah

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.64418/jikma.v3i2.158

Abstract

Adolescence is a stage in human life where one begins to explore their abilities and develop social skills and self-identity. The development of emotions, psyche, and physical aspects during adolescence will occur rapidly, making it difficult for teenagers to find their identity, thus they cannot distinguish between what is good and what is bad. Adolescence is a group that is more vulnerable to addiction because this period is characterized by a high curiosity about various things that, without realizing it, may lead to problems. Smoking is one of the phenomena that is often encountered in everyday life, both in public places and educational settings. Smoking is one of the public health issues in Indonesia, considering that smoking is a risk factor for several chronic diseases that can lead to death. It seems like you didn't provide any text to translate. Please provide the text you'd like me to translate, and I'll be happy to help! Smoking behavior is not only practiced by men but also occurs during adolescence. The percentage of smoking among male residents aged ≤ 18 years in 2020 was 7.26%, in 2021 it was 7.14%, and in 2022 it was 6.54%. The percentage of smoking among residents aged ≥ 15 years shows that there are still adolescent residents and residents who consume cigarettes daily, which is greater than the residents who do not consume cigarettes daily. The trend of increasing numbers of teenage smokers and the younger age at which they start smoking is a particular concern due to the long-term health impacts.
GAMBARAN PENGETAHUAN MASYARAKAT TENTANG PENGELOLAHAN AIR BERSIH DI PULAU MAHENGETANG Fernanda Tasya Sasuwe; Melky Pangemanan; Jilly Toar
JURNAL ILMIAH KESEHATAN MANADO Vol. 3 No. 3 (2024): Jurnal Ilmiah Kesehatan Manado (JIKMA)
Publisher : Yayasan Syalom Cipta Sumikolah

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.64418/jikma.v3i3.159

Abstract

Background: Water is a fundamental necessity for all living beings. It is essential for humans not only as a raw material but also as a medium for production, for irrigation in agricultural activities, and as a resource for industrial production and electricity generation. The water available on Earth is crucial not only for humans but also for nature to maintain the stability of its ecosystem. Methodology: This study employs a descriptive analytical research design with a cross-sectional approach. The method used is quantitative, aiming to describe the knowledge regarding clean water management in Mahengetang Island. Results: The results indicate that the community's knowledge about water management in Mahengetang Island is mostly at a moderate level, with 33 households (48.93%) falling into this category. A minority of the community has low knowledge, with 19 households (26.02%). These findings align with research conducted by Muhammad Akbar Salca in the working area of the Tutar Health Center in Tutar District, Polewali Mandar in 2015, which revealed that out of 92 respondents, the majority had low knowledge (56 respondents, or 56.85%), while a minority had moderate knowledge (20 respondents, or 21.05%). Conclusion: Based on the findings of the study titled “Community Knowledge on Clean Water Management in Mahengetang Island, Sangihe Regency, 2023,” it can be concluded that a minority of respondents have low knowledge (19 households, or 26.02%), while the majority have moderate knowledge (33 households, or 48.93%), and 19 individuals (26.02%) possess good knowledge.
HUBUNGAN PENGETAHUAN DAN SIKAP TERHADAP PERILAKU PENCEGAHAN DEMAM BERDARAH DENGUE PADA MASYARAKAT DI WILAYAH KERJA PUSKESMAS AMURANG TIMUR Sintikhe Ribka; Jilly Toar; Christian Bertom Pajung
JURNAL ILMIAH KESEHATAN MANADO Vol. 3 No. 3 (2024): Jurnal Ilmiah Kesehatan Manado (JIKMA)
Publisher : Yayasan Syalom Cipta Sumikolah

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.64418/jikma.v3i3.160

Abstract

In 2023, Puskesmas Amurang recorded 32 cases of dengue fever, but from the beginning of 2024 until June, the number of cases increased to 63, with 1 death due to dengue fever. However, the increase in the incidence of dengue fever indicates that there are issues in the process of optimizing the implementation of dengue prevention efforts. The aim of this study is to determine the relationship between knowledge and attitudes towards dengue fever prevention behaviors in the community within the working area of the Amurang Timur Health Center. The method used in this study is a quantitative approach with a cross-sectional design. The sample used in this study consisted of 98 respondents. The data collection technique used primary and secondary data. The research results obtained indicate that there is a relationship between knowledge and DBD prevention behavior in the community within the working area of Puskesmas Amurang Timur, with a p-value of 0.000 < 0.05, and there is a relationship between attitude and DBD prevention behavior in the community within the working area of Puskesmas Amurang Timur, with a p-value of 0.001 < 0.05.
HUBUNGAN PENGGUNAAN GADGET DENGAN KESEHATAN MENTAL PADA SISWA SMP NEGERI 4 PASSI TAHUN 2024 Kristina Pesak; Mesak Rambitan; Alva Supit
JURNAL ILMIAH KESEHATAN MANADO Vol. 3 No. 3 (2024): Jurnal Ilmiah Kesehatan Manado (JIKMA)
Publisher : Yayasan Syalom Cipta Sumikolah

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.64418/jikma.v3i3.161

Abstract

Indonesia ranks as one of the countries where people spend the most time per day using gadgets, with each individual averaging around 6.05 hours daily on cellphones or similar devices. The majority of this time is spent accessing the internet, playing games, watching videos, sending messages, and making phone calls. However, excessive gadget use can have negative impacts on the mental and physical health of users, especially school children. This research aims to determine the relationship between gadget use and mental health among students at SMP Negeri 4 Passi. A cross-sectional design was used, tested quantitatively. The population consisted of all students at SMP Negeri 4 Passi (total sampling, n=55). Gadget use and mental health were assessed using a questionnaire and rated on an ordinal scale (bad, moderate, good). The relationship between these two variables was analyzed using the chi-square test, with a significance level of p < 0.05 indicating a relationship. Analysis of the 55 respondents showed that 40% were male, 43.6% were 13 years old, and 40% were from grade IX. Statistical testing yielded a p- value of 0.010, leading to the conclusion that there is a significant relationship between gadget use and mental health.
HUBUNGAN PENGGUNAAN MEDIA SOSIAL DENGAN KUALITAS TIDUR PADA MAHASISWA SEMESTER 3 PRODI ILMU KESEHATAN MASYARAKAT Jilly Angle Priskila Rengkuan; Nancy Sylvia Bawiling; Maxi Moleong
JURNAL ILMIAH KESEHATAN MANADO Vol. 3 No. 3 (2024): Jurnal Ilmiah Kesehatan Manado (JIKMA)
Publisher : Yayasan Syalom Cipta Sumikolah

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.64418/jikma.v3i3.162

Abstract

Social media is software that allows individuals and communities to gather, share, communicate, and sometimes collaborate and play with each other. social media often becomes a platform where students face social pressure, competition or high expectations. This can increase levels of anxiety and stress, dependence on social media can lead to behavior that disrupts sleep and can affect sleep quality. This research aims to determine the relationship use of social media and sleep quality among SME students at Manado State University in 2024. This study used a non-experimental quantitative design with a cross sectional approach with a population of 154 people where a sample of 60 students was taken using random techniques sampling. The research results found that the use of social media in the active category was (81.7%) and the quality of sleep in the poor category was (73.3%). The chi square test results statistically found a value of p = 0.001, (p = <0.05). This means that there is a relationship between the use of social media and the quality of sleep among IKM students at Manado State University. It is hoped that the campus can provide continuous information on the negative effects of using social media over a long period of time

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