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Articles 117 Documents
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Biografi Ida Bagus Raka Pudjana sebagai Refleksi Sejarah Drama Gong di Bali 1960-an –1990-an Sri Lestari
Jurnal Kajian Bali (Journal of Bali Studies) Vol. 13 No. 2 (2023): Volume 13 No 2 Oktober 2023
Publisher : Universitas Udayana

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24843/JKB.2023.v13.i02.p14

Abstract

The history of Balinese drama gong art is rarely written, and so is the biography of its artists. The purpose of this article is twofold: to describe the biography of a Balinese drama gong artist, Ida Bagus Raka Pudjana, and to describe the life of Balinese drama gong from the 1960s to the 1990s. The focus is on tracing the history of drama gong through the figure of Raka Pudjana, an artist with the stage name Komang Apel (Mr Chubby) who was very famous in his time. Research data were collected through interviews, archival studies, and document reviews related to the existence of drama gong and the figure of Ida Bagus Raka Pudjana. The collected data was analyzed using Bourdieu's generative structuralism theory. This study concludes that Raka Pudjana's popularity as a drama artist was mostly obtained from his long-standing practice of playing drama from the community level to various cities throughout Bali. The cultural capital obtained from playing drama gong also contributed to the flourishing of drama gong that he was belong to. This study is expected to provide a model for writing biographies or histories of Balinese performing arts that have many maestros.
Diskontinyuitas Sejarah Bali Abad XIX: Alternatif Mempelajari Masa Lampau melalui Pendekatan Postmodern I Nyoman Wijaya
Jurnal Kajian Bali (Journal of Bali Studies) Vol. 13 No. 2 (2023): Volume 13 No 2 Oktober 2023
Publisher : Universitas Udayana

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24843/JKB.2023.v13.i02.p15

Abstract

This study discusses the discontinuity of the history of Bali in the nineteenth century. The collapse of the Klungkung Kingdom in 1908, positioned as the present, serves as a starting point. It then moves backwards to 1849, which marked the beginning of the collapse of the Balinese kingdoms into the hands of the Dutch colonial government. Then it moves forward to form a periodization, but with a different frame of mind. The periodization is not connected to the present, but it is only used as a method to identify the location of historical discontinuities. The goal is merely to view whether an event brings new ideas that can make the old knowledge undergo ruptures, fractures, thresholds, accidents, and transformations. Using Foucault’s method of archaeology of knowledge combined with the theory of radical contingency, this study manages to demonstrate that the power after the fall of the Buleleng kingdom formed new knowledge which created the discontinuity of history in Bali in the nineteenth century.
Nyèn kal ngisidang bangkéné? Shifting Relations of Neighborliness and Family in Bali Richard Fox
Jurnal Kajian Bali (Journal of Bali Studies) Vol. 12 No. 2 (2022): Volume 12 No 2 Oktober 2022
Publisher : Universitas Udayana

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24843/JKB.2022.v12.i02.p01

Abstract

Balinese forms of social organization, collective labor and solidarity are gradually being transformed – and often displaced – by new social institutions and their attendant ideals, desires and pleasures. The rise of the nuclear family, as a new social ideal and institution, is one the more important developments in this connection. This essay examines rival conceptions of the family, and of household economy, that underpinned a debate that took place in a southerly Balinese ward over the provision of neighborly assistance during six-monthly odalan ceremonies. The analysis provides insight into how social and cultural transformation is understood and experienced at the level of day-to-day life.
Pola dan Strategi Akulturasi Masyarakat Islam-Jawa dengan Hindu-Bali di Desa Pegayaman Bali Utara I Nengah Punia; Wahyu Budi Nugroho
Jurnal Kajian Bali (Journal of Bali Studies) Vol. 12 No. 2 (2022): Volume 12 No 2 Oktober 2022
Publisher : Universitas Udayana

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24843/JKB.2022.v12.i02.p02

Abstract

This study aims to examine the patterns and acculturation strategies of Javanese-Islamic society to Hindu-Balinese in Pegayaman Village, Buleleng, North Bali. The history of the existence of this society in Pegayaman Village has been going on since the 16th century and continues to live side by side in harmony with the Hindu-Balinese society until now. The research method used in this study is a descriptive-explanative qualitative research method. The study found that the pattern and acculturation strategy of the Javanese-Islamic society in Pegayaman Village with the Balinese ethnic society is in the form of semi-assimilation and integration strategies. These pattern and acculturation strategies are manifested both in culture as a system of ideas, patterned activities, and artifacts or objects made by humans. This article is expected to provide recommendations for acculturation patterns and strategies for society in various regions considering the plural and multicultural condition of the Indonesians.
Dekonstruksi Ideologi di Balik Perubahan Tegalan Menjadi Hutan di Desa Riang Gede Tabanan Bali Luh Putu Sri Ariyani; Tuty Mariyati; Nengah Bawa Atmadja
Jurnal Kajian Bali (Journal of Bali Studies) Vol. 12 No. 2 (2022): Volume 12 No 2 Oktober 2022
Publisher : Universitas Udayana

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24843/JKB.2022.v12.i02.p03

Abstract

This critical ethnographic research aims to uncover the ideology behind the conversion of moors to forests and its implications for the sustainability of fields as an agricultural system. Data were collected through in-depth interviews, observation, and literature study. The results showed that the change of moor into the forest was due to the ideology adopted by farmers and the government's developmentalism and market ideology. This is complemented by binarism, which puts the moor in a negative connotation with rice fields. Binarism also applies to the younger generation, who views work as a farmer as unfavorable. This ideology is related to making the moor an agricultural system with no use, economic, sign, or symbolic value for farmers. The findings of this study can enrich the theory of ecological change due to the various ideologies. This research is expected to be the basis for various parties in making decisions to realize sustainable moor agriculture.
Khazanah Ekoleksikon ‘Green’ di Green School Bali Ni Putu Tirka Widanti
Jurnal Kajian Bali (Journal of Bali Studies) Vol. 12 No. 2 (2022): Volume 12 No 2 Oktober 2022
Publisher : Universitas Udayana

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24843/JKB.2022.v12.i02.p04

Abstract

The diversity of the language of the environment of Green School Bali needs to be studied, especially the treasury of green ecolexicon as they reflect strategical effort to preserve local wisdom of Balinese culture. This study used a descriptive qualitative approach. Data was obtained from the Green School Bali educational environment by using observation and interviews method. The results shown that the grammatical category of the ‘green’ lexicon is in the form of nouns and verbs that are in the form of basic words and phrases and the ‘green’ syntactic construction at Green School Bali contains these natural lexicons, including noun phrases such as bambu hitam ‘black bamboo’, and verb phrases such as bermain Jegog ‘play Jegog’ while the social praxis dimension of the green ecolexicon namely the ideological dimension, the sociological dimension and the biological dimension. This research also uniquely contributes to preserving the concept of local wisdom in real action in the context of international education in Bali.
Konservasi Burung di Hutan Adat: Refleksi Kritis Mahasiswa Belajar dari Kearifan Lokal Desa Demulih Bangli Sang Putu Kaler Surata; I Gusti Agung Sri Rwa Jayantini; Ida Ayu Made Sri Widiastuti; I Gusti Agung Paramitha Eka Putri
Jurnal Kajian Bali (Journal of Bali Studies) Vol. 12 No. 2 (2022): Volume 12 No 2 Oktober 2022
Publisher : Universitas Udayana

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24843/JKB.2022.v12.i02.p05

Abstract

This paper focuses on undergraduate students’ critical reflection in a service-learning (S-L) project to promote the conservation of the birds based on local wisdom in a village in Bali. The students are working in a partnership with researchers and local communities from a traditional rural village, namely Desa Adat Demulih, Bangli regency. The objective of this paper is to show what students can learn and how they gain personal growth, civic-learning and academic enhancement during the S-L project. The finding shows students’ positive improvements in self-confidence, civic awareness, and community engagement. This study indicates a significance role of S-L based on critical reflection in documenting, deepening and promoting local identity and culture as a key component of community-bird conservation. In line with the finding, this study is expected to show how the interdisciplinary studies are cooperatively applied to draw knowledge from different disciplines by acquiring mutual relationship in learning their local knowledge.

Page 12 of 12 | Total Record : 117

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